A biography of a 19th-century Mormon pioneer who became a celebrity after she was captured, raised, and tattooed by Southwest Indians, then ransomed back five years later. Elmore Leonard calls it "a winner."
A biography of a 19th-century Mormon pioneer who became a celebrity after she was captured, raised, and tattooed by Southwest Indians, then ransomed back five years later. Elmore Leonard calls it "a winner."
A biography of a 19th-century Mormon pioneer who became a celebrity after she was captured, raised, and tattooed by Southwest Indians, then ransomed back five years later. Elmore Leonard calls it "a winner."
PROLOGUE
Emiggrant Song
Win our yas peso onthe er of Meso
athe Pci ont, the exelent in
their af dhe coin, se ea powel at wari
‘sss wom ison, whe hie 0
conto with dt ofthe epithe Ui Seay he
fetta were orga cept fe ie ome
ofthe he Caines, apt opt
tosmeriny. [N60 7. LoseIt0, “The ene Western
“Te AP Hi f he ad Se: Fr Sted Fares
Inthe cory 1850, Olive Ontman wat a pil poco gi heading
-wescon a wagon tein Fill of Mormons it search of gold and Gos
By the end af the decade she was a wht Inca with chi tt00,
tom benwen two exes, Ophanc at fue after he fay
‘wa massacred by Yavapai Indias cher Mexico (80 outhen
Arig), Outman spent a ys salve tir atackrs bei he
wat cal the Mobaves, who tattooed her atl ied heater
‘own, Foor years ater, under thea of wa dhe Mohave elie
‘backto the whites in exhange for, bankers, and Bea
“Thi much sue. Bur eh fine points of Osta transforma
sion rm fore nines white saa have bse ply in cnnless
books and atickes—moder and Victorian tha ed lke Rasho
sof eisionis isory ad owas entre Tne dey, Oat
man wasiekshencagh neve specultion an gud enongh‘to ensure that the spcuion never ee Haase he sty wk
sated with velenc, miliary insiga, nd seal inmend, t
qulybeeme legen. She was thems essing bi
graphy pulsed in, lle Amo sos, by Meth
‘alt reverend named Royal Satan who sipped ber Moco
ism trom hee naragve and parsed the cating Mohave nde
who aie her eg bios”
‘Seaton ao lunch Osa esl deca dong pboaple
ing caer. Her espevcne inspiral pays, aos, a nthe bs,
‘thef, when the fest too ci aces we esa ep he
‘own Wild West lations about being taken apive and to
by “vedkns”"Tcy inthe Arianna cown hat eas her name, hee
heres, tooed ie adoes she Ove Osan Retr, cost
the set fom dhe Outman Hore we ints ber days, hark
(Gable and Carole Lombard spe thee honeymoon,
In a945 the Gan Daily Naw dine vata group of Scat
est srs had ved the Osan gs Ames “voit I
cn sory” ofthe West. Ie ial tod constantly arcu camps,
Incollege tres, ven on rin programs? the paper ase, per
Inpsa bietoo promotional becuse this wa the son for eling,
inagain—incorety
Becrse the Mohaves Inve no wt guage, their mpresions
‘of Ontman's aptivity were no ecorde ring her Hise. But
in the mid-rcenieth censury,anropeogie A. T, Kroeber pb-
lished an interviow he ad condi in 903 vith Move who
Ind know her that coaadicted whae Satta wren abot
he alee shabby een by the ibe, aid Kocher pul
ction of Ourman’s fist postasom iatview, wits the military
‘commande, Marin Back, who retrieved fie. What Oat eld
Burke (aswel sche fst jouralss co nevi her afer her ran
so) dered markedly rom the Seaton aesount and mise gs
‘ions about wheter she evr waned to eave de Mohaves i the
fr place. Toy, any Mave who knows her story wil sy the tbe
2 Plyne
ved fe. “They ek sory ore i ewe Berackman,
A abl elder and spokeperion who dnd 2006, "We havea Fee
Ing for eople™|
‘Whar merely historical ootot forthe Mhaves as become
lovingly bumished, ever-evolving myth for white Areca, A
cs an ty jen er Onan ret wits amateur snd
profesional rious and schol —cotinve to rework, near
ly eflestng her wn cell fina a nly s¢ Osta’ pa.
‘ear experienc Ie asthe bjs of 1964 episode of Dex Vay
ag (wing Rona Reagan), an Elmore Lean story, wo now
lh and force’ books, nln a Chesil with
2 calesbie Oatmanfgutine (worth S¢95)—ficilraro0 ada.
Sine the 99, eminiscolas ave revisited Onan, expling
eran white capeive aa er imporance ase autor of one
of heh api tls in teary gent a lathe colon.
‘erly 2006, on the sagen of Outs rescue, more than a
nue people mee at Yuma, Arnon, ad drove eighty mies nto
the deset othe site of the Oatman maser, whee the Fy x
baie, hear Ove’ oe epitesd once aga, hist By one
‘fer Mormon descendant
oral is eyeing, the only constant about the atman storys
thar no two thoes agree on wbst happened, Isa if he minate
shestepet back into the white wold ad nse te mesquite dye
from he ig theta wae wsthed sway ae tion would foreter
inst her biography: When her family was cack, er example,
‘Osman’ mother wos in oro she wae crying ewhoo baby
‘who wan skewered by the Yavapai, Before her usm, Oana was
Fal abrobed ino the Mohave fil she hd come to lve, pas
ly with has an chien or he wat desperate totus to et
‘own people. The ayo her livery frm the Mohave, she tito
boty hein the sand onthe bank ofthe Colorado River beste
she dca want co go home or base she was embarassed 0 ap
ear tples before her white liderstors She wa enatie tee her
Prague 9‘countrymen again or se ced hopes wo days. She maid
2 wealthy banker ad Eve happily evel or shed, physiliy
‘wrecked and mently numbed in a insane asytan.*
‘Some Oatnan ethan Holy oe: hese ito he i In
ron ,adeade afer her dath an eigryfve year ol bait Omaha
‘bone na halpage profi in the Sanday Word Hea that he
singlehandedly saved er fom the Mohave by caying he out
‘of epee snl delerng he to Fo Whipp ental Arizona
Apparent, no one eal hi Bae the Motives doe we tepers,
‘or thar Fort Whipp ua been built athe ime of her ransom.
Five yar nen the Oaind Trine California anne made the
same dai, burs ale ran away wih him, Flea he had been
‘sco with Ki Catton ae Blo il, bated Stig Bull, 90
‘Caste tachi ast rath and ike Ost, hd ben taken captive
54 chil by Indians who toed hitch, convenieney hide by
fil beard at pres ie, He daimed aot ony to have reac the
sone bo alto to ave canoe three hi miles through the
‘pide of the Gran Canyon —"ssoute ha 0 white ma ever ta
‘ese before™—to ge er to bck to cation”
‘Why has Oaman commanded so uch attention? Uae more
prominent women of des and os, such as Susan B Antony,
‘Sojoumer Truth, and Harriet Beecher Stowe dhe wast soci
‘ivi though ber pull peakng care pushed de iit eine
‘comention. She wa no Feminist —at est aie he nso, She
‘had ive witha ibe in which women enjoyed 2 geater degre of
‘ysl, eal and domestic endo an white women in Ame
fet at wel higher oil ttn opr co men, even by Nase
American sears, bt ia her cues, se encouraged women 2
‘enjoy ther homes and be glad they din ve arabe had She wa
4 defector ike some famous capes who chose to say with
*heirtrbe, ch a Mary esa, takes by Shawnee Indians ce
‘year and trae othe Sones a about the sae age a8 Ost
san, or Cyn An The, who lve with the Comanche from
4 Plone
the age of nine unl he ws freiby—and tragically returned a
ag hy Fur in 850,
‘Oaxnans mysterious pesos acount fo asl pice of he a
power She ha! a gothic besa the dozen or 0 sanivng howe
‘other betray a brooding incu hat readsas a elton of eer
‘ner lonely til oe her eaved sl In al the docomettion of her
Iie—arttesirvews semis by endl, an even be i
‘wpb —she ugh jt ons, nan interview contd he day
‘of her epiaton and even then, the source of he avert
‘nelea The Moves were etic mimics who loved a go tease
and a bawdy jokes sinost ery description of them ble dice
reseration days mentions their lughtes, and they were considered
“notoiously outspoken and ninibted™ The unanswerable qs
‘ion of whether Oana eve reat int thei ately Mormon
social sie any comport he my:
‘Te grep of er fsinaton, however, es in er uested
ua No Amen immigneo¢pives have wee th yb
dents so abl Like de nation’s mt fmous tol tied
woman, Hester Prynne (wo ako seized the pubic imagination
the 109}, Oaznan wore pemanent symbol fusing ts
reson, She wasn the parlance of he ay, "edema a a.
tive, burt lie edempein ner sory, She was abi
woman who neither filly renounced the Mohaves nor sed back
comfortably ino whie eae, which may explain why se con
‘race esl: her afccson fx her Mohave Family or ep,
Deeds though the pages af he biography (which ince long
stretches first peson natatve) even as she pages hem fo
lowing Seaton virally ai agen,
‘Te ue Tito ser oot sito he se othe Oat
man story but aso 0 ofeahikoril understanding oft parc
lay ceneeaing the Mohave, once charisma se icy
tebe —thelrgescin Califia —now vay dished and al bat
purge fom sation menry Inthe miners cent they,
Pale 5