Professional Documents
Culture Documents
THE Ministry of Manpower has set up points of access to re- QUEEN Beatrix of the Netherlands will arrive in the Sultanate
ceive citizens who wish to apply for new jobs or update their today on a two-day private visit during which she will meet
data at the ministry’s register. Details on page 2 with His Majesty Sultan Qaboos. Details on page 2
MAJOR CABINET
RESTRUCTURE
z 10 new faces z Economy ministry abolished
z Agriculture and Fisheries ministries merged
MUSCAT — His Majesty Sultan Qaboos has med bin Marhoon bin Ali al Maamari, State Nassir bin Hilal bin Nassir al Maawali as
issued eight Royal Decrees. Minister and Governor of Dhofar; Shaikh Saif Chairman of the State Audit and Administra-
Royal Decree No 31/ 2011 restructures the bin Mohammed bin Saif al Shabibi, Minister tive Institution with the rank of minister.
Council of Ministers. of Housing; Shaikh Abdullah bin Nasser bin Royal Decree No 34/2011 appoints Dr
Article 1 states that the Council of Minis- Abdullah al Bakri, Minister of Manpower; Dr Rasheed bin al Safi bin Khamis al Huraibi as
ters shall be restructured under the Chairman- Ahmed bin Mohammed bin Obaid al Saeedi, Chairman of the Tender Board with rank of
ship of His Majesty the Sultan as follows: Minister of Health; Dr Madeeha bint Ahmed minister.
His Highness Sayyid Fahd bin Mahmood al bin Nassir al Shibaniyah, Minister of Educa- Royal Decree No 35/2011 appoints Mohsen
Said, Deputy Prime Minister for the Council tion; Ahmed bin Abdullah bin Mohammed al bin Mohammed bin Ali al Shaikh as Adviser at
of Ministers; His Highness Sayyid Haitham Shuhi, Minister of Regional Municipalities the Diwan of the Royal Court with the rank of
bin Tareq al Said, Minister of Heritage and and Water Resources; Dr Ahmed bin Moham- minister.
Culture; Sayyid Khalid bin Hilal bin Saud al med bin Salim al Futaisi, Minister of Transport Royal Decree No 36/2011 appoints Dr Ab-
Busaidy, Minister of the Diwan of the Royal and Communications; Shaikh Khalid bin Omar dulmalik bin Abdullah bin Zahir al Hinai as
Court; Lt Gen Sultan bin Mohammed al Num- bin Said al Marhoon, Minister of Civil Serv- Adviser at the Finance Ministry with his exist-
ani, Minister of the Royal Office; Sayyid Badr ice; Shaikh Saad bin Mohammed bin Said al ing rank and financial allocations.
bin Saud bin Hareb al Busaidy, Minister Re- Mardhouf al Saadi, Minister of Commerce and Royal Decree No 37/2011 appoints under-
sponsible for Defence Affairs; Sayyid Hamoud Industry; Sayyid Saud bin Hilal bin Hamad al secretaries for the Ministry of Agriculture and
bin Faisal bin Said al Busaidy, Minister of Busaidy, State Minister and Governor of Mus- Fisheries.
Interior; Yusuf bin Alawi bin Abdallah, Min- cat; Dr Abdullah bin Mohammed bin Said al Article 1 appoints Dr Hamad bin Said bin
ister Responsible for Foreign Affairs; Shaikh Saeedi, Minister of Legal Affairs; Shaikh Ab- Sulaiman al Aufi as Under-Secretary of the Min-
Mohammed bin Abdullah bin Zaher al Hinai, dulmalik bin Abdullah bin Ali al Khalili, Min- istry of Agriculture and Fisheries for Fisheries.
Minister of Justice; Darwish bin Ismaeel bin ister of Tourism; Dr Fuad bin Jaafar bin Mo- Article 2 appoints Dr Ishaq bin Ahmed bin
Ali al Balushi, Minister Responsible for Finan- hammed al Sajwani, Minister of Agriculture Mohammed al Ruqaishi as Under-Secretary of
cial Affairs; Shaikh Abdullah bin Mohammed and Fisheries; Mohammed bin Salim bin Said the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries for
bin Abdullah al Salmy, Minister of Awqaf and al Toobi, Minister of Environment and Climate Agriculture.
Religious Affairs; Dr Mohammed bin Hamad Affairs; Shaikh Mohammed bin Said bin Saif Royal Decree No 38/2011 cancels the Min-
bin Saif al Rumhy, Minister of Oil and Gas; al Kalbani, Minister of Social Development; istry of National Economy and states that a
Hamad bin Mohammed bin Mohsin al Rashdi, Royal Decree No 32/ 2011 appoints Shaikh committee shall be formed by the Council of
Minister of Information; Dr Rawya bint Saud Al Fadhl bin Mohammed bin Ahmed al Harthy Ministers to manage the distribution of its pre-
bin Ahmed al Busaidiya, Minister of Higher as Secretary-General of the Council of Minis- rogatives, allocations, assets and employees.
Education; Ali bin Masoud bin Ali al Sunaidy, ters. The decrees took effect yesterday. — ONA
Minister of Sports Affairs; Shaikh Moham- Royal Decree No 33/ 2011 appoints Shaikh See also page 2
"Yª+ABEERª9OUSUFªANDª
Fish demand to be met 3OUDªALª'HANBOOSI
These candidates will be assigned to
various jobs across various sectors under
the Diwan.
forward with plans to absorb more Omani
staff.
The Association of Contractors has an-
5 bidders for Sur IPP
"Yª3ALIHªALª!ZRIª culture and Fisheries, said the Musab bin Salem al Mukhbali, an as- nounced that it will increase the number MUSCAT — The race for a licence to build a huge Independent
decision regulates the export MUSCAT — In the wake of the recent pirant teenager from the Sidab village, of Omani employees to 100,000 in the Power Project (IPP) at Sur, on the Sultanate’s Sharqiyah coast,
MUSCAT — The decision by of some kinds of fish that are announcements inviting Omani youths to has whittled down to five bidders. AES Oasis Energy, one of
said that it was a great move for young- next two years. The minimum wages of
the Fisheries Ministry ban- on high demand in the local enrol their names for jobs in the govern- sters like him. “I’m so excited that I stand RO 200 has been implemented in the six energy firms prequalified to bid for the licence, opted out of
ning export of five kinds of market. ment sector, the Office of the Diwan of better chances to get a government job if company since last week, according to the contest, leaving fellow contenders Marubeni Corporation
fish: sirius, grouper, kingfish, In an interview with Oman the Royal Court in Al Khuwair received a I register with the Office of the Diwan. company officials. (Japan), Siemens LLC, Sembcorp Utilities, Enka (Turkey) and
sal and sahwa,went into effect Arabic daily, Al Aufi pointed large number of applications yesterday. A number of my friends are also in the Mashhoor Dawood al Osfour, Vice- Mitsui & Co in the fray. Details on page 21
on March 1. out that the studies conducted As many as 500 to 1,000 Omani queue to register their names for such President of the Board of Directors of
Dr Hamad bin Said al over the last two years showed youngsters have registered at the Diwan jobs” Contractors Association of Oman, said
Aufi, Fisheries Under-Secre- a surge in the prices of fish in office in the past two days, according to Meanwhile, a number of other private that it played a crucial role in responding Ramadhan quiz winners’ list on P3
tary at the Ministry of Agri- the local market To page 4 an official. companies and public entities have come to citizens’ requests. To page 4
Ready to take up
any challenge
MUSCAT — Omani workforce is
ready to take up any challenge and
this is proved with the hard work of
an entrepreneur who established his
own oil and gas company by dint of
hard work and clear vision. Oilfield
services company Midwest is the re-
sult of the concerted effort of a young
Omani.
The company does not only meet
international standards, it has the cred-
it of being the only Omani company in
the sector when started in 2001.
In such companies the Omani
workers get training and qualify to
join the international job market.
Since the workers have exposure to
international standards while working
in Oman, they have a chance to get the
best possible training in the sector.
— Features
2
OMAN
OMAN DAILY Observer
TUESDAY, MARCH 8, 2011
SOME OF THE NEW MINISTERS: Shaikh Abdulmalik bin Abdullah al Khalili, Minister of Tourism; Dr Fuad bin Jaafar al Sajwani,
Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries; Mohammed bin Salim al Toobi, Minister of Environment and Climate Affairs and
Shaikh Mohammed bin Said al Kalbani, Minister of Social Development.
Power supply
to villages
From page 1
for Omantel (340,112);
and additional works for
the construction of ex-
ternal exhibitions for
2008, 2009 and 2010 (RO
175,966).
The board also opened
bids for the following ten-
ders: Tender No 281/2010
for construction of a pow-
er plant in Sur; Tender No
353,2010 for construction
of stores for the Public
Authority for Stores and
Food Reserves in Al Ka-
mil Wal Wafi; Tender No
367/2010 for construction
of stores for the Public
Authority for Stores and
Food Reserves in Barka;
Tender No 368/2010 for
SCADA project in South-
ern Al Batinah, Dakhiliyah
and Sharqiyah Regions
(second stage); Tender No
378/2010 for provision of
consultancy services for
Nizwa/Thumrait (Adam-
Thumrait) dual carriage-
way projects; Tender No
7/2011 for assessment of
mineral and mining sector;
Tender No 9/2011 for op-
eration and maintenance
of water transport system
in Southern Al Batinah
and its associated works;
Tender No 25/2011
for washing of insula-
tors for power lines and
plants (220 and 132 KV)
for Oman Electricity
Transmission company;
Tender No 26/2011 for
annual mainte-
nance of roads in the
Northern Sharqiyah
Region; Tender No 29/2011
for annual maintenance
of roads in the Southern
Batinah Region. — ONA
3
OMAN
OMAN DAILY Observer
TUESDAY, MARCH 8, 2011
BankMuscat gets Emeafinance award SQU seeks research ties with Japan
MUSCAT — BankMuscat was track record of 15 years and
honoured as the Best Bank in approximately $906 million
Oman, for the third year run- assets under management,
ning, and the Best Asset Man- BankMuscat AMD enjoys a
ager and Broker in Oman, for dominant position in the as-
the second year running, at the set management business in
recent Emeafinance Middle Oman.
East Banking awards ceremo- BankMuscat Asset Man-
ny. The awards highlighted agement manages mutual
BankMuscat’s performance funds investing in Oman
excellence and strategic initia- (BankMuscat Muscat Fund,
tives. with returns of 7.44 per cent in
Ali Said Ali, AGM – As- 2010), Kuwait (BankMuscat
set Management and Private MSCI® Kuwait Fund, with
Banking, who received the returns of 26.42 per cent in
Best Bank award on behalf of 2010), and India (BankMus-
the bank, said: “BankMuscat is cat India Growth Fund, with
focused on strategic initiatives returns of 22.40 per cent in
that help sustain its growth on performance. Year on year, Head — Brokerage, who re- yet another endorsement from 2010), as well as structured
trajectory. We are delighted to the bank adopts new initiatives ceived the Best Asset Man- Emeafinance. A keen percep- products, hedge funds, private
note that all our efforts are be- to stretch its operational excel- ager and Broker in Oman tion of customer requirements equity funds and a real estate
ing noticed and acknowledged lence.” award, said: “BankMuscat enables the bank to remain fo- fund investing in Oman. The
as well with the bank receiv- The Emeafinance award enjoys proven expertise in cused on developing products division offers discretionary
ing almost all the prestigious in recognition of excellence asset management and stock and services in line with the portfolio management service MUSCAT — Dr Ali bin Saud al Bimani, Vice Chancellor of Sultan Qaboos University,
foreign, regional and local in banking across the Middle broking services. The bank’s current and emerging needs.” to suit varied clients, including yesterday received Tadatsuna Koda, Adviser of Japan Petroleum Exploration Compa-
awards and accolades. Con- East region was presented at performance has been lauded BankMuscat Asset Man- pension funds, global funds, ny, JAPEX, and former ambassador of Japan to the Sultanate of Oman.
sistently winning prestigious a ceremony in Dubai attended by the global banking com- agement Department (AMD) high net worth individuals, They discussed the possibilities of further strengthening research collaboration be-
global awards helps Bank- by senior bankers. munity for several years and is one of the largest fund man- corporations and other enti- tween SQU and Japanese organisations in water desalination, water treatment, solar
Muscat to further raise the bar Ali Mustafa, Deputy we are delighted to receive agers in the region. With a ties. energy and fisheries.
Muscat Broadband Summit debates strategies for future Ramadhan Quiz winners, prizes
Sponsor of the event, assum- mit, SAMENA Telecom- we can share knowledge and 1st Prize Abdullah Ibrahim Hussain
By A Staff Reporter RO 350 Cash; RO 200 Coupons - Best Gulf; RO 200 Coupons - Al Amana;
ing a key role to ensure it suc- munications Council Chief best practice to help ensure RO 100 Coupons - Lulu; RO 100 Coupons - Khimji Mega Store; RO 100
MUSCAT — Telecommuni- cess. Executive Thomas said: “We the continued healthy growth Coupons - McDonald; Air Conditioner - Muscat Electronics; Dehumidifier-
cations professionals from the The keynote speeches and are delighted to be organising and expansion of broadband Muscat Electronics
across the Middle East and debates covered a broad spec- such a major event in Oman technology to individuals and
North Africa met in Muscat trum of issues including the which is increasingly becom- the corporate and Government 2nd Prize Hamed Mahmood
yesterday to discuss the future demand for Broadband, alter- ing a major regional hub for sectors.” RO 200 Cash; RO 200 Coupons - Best Gulf; RO 200 Coupons - Al Amana;
of Broadband at a Summit RO 100 Coupons - Lulu; RO 100 Coupons - Khimji Mega Store; RO 100
native technologies for Broad- the telecommunications in- The summit represented Coupons - McDonald; Air Conditioner - Muscat Electronics; Dehumidifier-
organised by the SAMENA band Access, the need for dustry thanks to its excellent an excellent opportunity for Muscat Electronics
Telecommunications Coun- investments in the fixed and geographic position and the companies to exchange infor-
cil under the auspices of Dr mobile areas, the critical role leadership role played by Om- mation and experience in the 3rd Prize Fiyadh Abdullah al Raisi
Mohammad Ali al Wohaibi, of regulations to stimulate in- Dr Mohammed al Wohaibi and Dr Amer al Rawas antel in introducing modern area of broadband technology RO 200 Coupons - Best Gulf; RO 150 Cash; RO 100 Coupons - Lulu;
Under-Secretary for Commu- vestments and the importance and highly sophisticated tel- that is becoming increasingly RO 100 Coupons - Khimji Mega Store; RO 100 Coupons - McDonald;
development. Dr Al Wohaibi (OTTP) and what may in the Dehumidifier- Muscat Electronics; Air Conditioner - Muscat Electronics
nications at the Ministry of of building effective Public further commented that for future constitute opportunities ecommunications technology important both to individuals
Transport and Communica- Private Partnerships for broad- many countries building a next for these to take part in fund- to the nation. and the business sector in the 4th Prize Parah Ibrahim Mahrab
tions. band growth. generation national broadband ing investments. “Broadband technology — Sultanate and the wider SA- RO 200 Coupons - Al Amana; RO 100 Coupons - Lulu; RO 100 Coupons -
Delegates at the summit In his opening speech, networks constitute the single The one-day summit held both fixed and mobile — is MENA region. Khimji Mega Store; RO 50 Coupons - McDonald; Air Conditioner - Muscat
were addressed by Omantel Dr Mohammed al Wohaibi largest infrastructure invest- at Shangri-La’s Barr Al Jissah one of the fastest growing in As a diamond sponsor of Electronics
Chief Executive Dr Amer al highlighted the importance ment. Resort and Spa attracted pro- the region and we have seen the summit, Omantel recog- 5th Prize Irfan Meo
Rawas, SAMENA Telecom- of developing public private Dr Amer Awadh al Rawas fessionals from the private and extremely rapid growth across nises the crucial importance
RO 200 Coupons - Best Gulf; RO 100 Coupons - Lulu; RO 100 Coupons -
munications Council Chief partnership to build the next highlighted in his speech the public telecommunications the SAMENA region in recent of broadband access — both Khimji Mega Store; RO 25 Coupons - McDonald; Dehumidifier - Muscat
Executive Thomas Wilson and generation national broadband opportunities and challenges sector from across South Asia, years. That is why our con- fixed and mobile — to the fu- Electronics
by Stewart White, the MESA networks as these networks faced by the operators across the Middle East and North Af- ference is timely to discuss ture prosperity of Oman and
Head of Telecoms at KPMG. are recognised to be a prereq- the region due to the arrival rica. and debate key issues that af- the well being of individuals 6th Prize Hani Hamed Said
Omantel was the Diamond uisite for economic and social of the over the top providers Commenting on the sum- fect its development so that and businesses. RO 200 Coupons - Al Amana; RO 100 Coupons - Lulu; RO 50 Coupons -
Khimji Mega Store; RO 25 Coupons - McDonald; RO 50 Coupons - Muscat
Electronics
SQU College of Nursing holds first alumni meet RO 50 Coupons - Lulu; RO 25 Coupons - McDonald
Huge turnout
of job seekers
From page 1
“We always respect the
laws of the land and this
move will benefit the citi-
zens in addition to their sal-
ary and will stimulate other
sectors while improving the
ratio of Omanisation”.
He pointed out that the
construction sector employs
half a million workers and
the percentage of Omanis
employed in this sector so far
amounted to 12 per cent and
it is required to increase this
percentage to 30 per cent.
Al Osfour pointed that
Minister of Manpower has
set up a joint committee be-
tween the ministry and the
association, which follows
the absorption of citizens
in the construction sector
and this is one of the most
important goals of the joint
committee.
Bahrainis take
protests to
US embassy
MANAMA — Activists protested at the US Embassy in Bah-
rain yesterday, calling for Washington to press the authorities
for reform after weeks of demonstrations.
Dozens of activists gathered at a fence set up in front of the
embassy, chanting slogans in English.
US Embassy political officer Ludovic Hood brought a box
of doughnuts for the demonstrators as they gathered down the
street from the embassy ahead of the protest rally.
“These sweets are a good gesture, but we hope it is translat-
ed into practical actions,” Mohammed Hassan, 35, who wore
the white turban of a cleric, told Hood.
Hood told the demonstrators who clustered around him that
the United States had a “strategic relationship” with the gov-
ernment of Bahrain which included dialogue on human rights.
“We’ve had a US Navy presence here accepted by the great
majority of people for many decades,” he said.
“But part of our ongoing engagement with the government
is discussions on human rights and universal rights.”
He reiterated US support for an initiative from the govern-
ment for national dialogue, saying that “we continue to think
that engaging in some kind of talks is the right way forward.”
Demonstrators at the embassy expressed doubts that dia-
logue would produce any concrete results, with one protester
asking who would guarantee that promises were kept.
A letter given to Hood by 27-year-old activist Zainab al
Khawaja called for “the American administration (to) refrain
from taking negative positions that contribute to the oppres-
sion and abuse of the people” of Bahrain.
Anti-government protests in the country entered their 22nd
day yesterday.
Protesters continued to keep vigil in hundreds of tents in
Pearl Square, which has become the epicentre of anti-govern-
ment demonstrations. — AFP
LIBYAN dissident fighters take cover as a bomb dropped by an air force fighter jet explodes near a checkpoint on the outskirts of the oil town of Ras Lanuf yesterday. — AFP
UN calls for $160m to help
Libya plane hits town, over 1m need aid Libya conflict victims
GENEVA — The United Nations called yesterday for $160
million to cover the needs of those who have fled Libya as
RAS LANUF, Libya — Government an air strike on the outskirts of the geted only armed individuals attack- in the east for dialogue, in the clearest well as others who remained trapped in the strife-torn north
forces struck at dissidents in Libya’s
east and were reported attacking a
dissident-held oil terminal town of
Ras Lanuf, 600 km east of the capital
z Warplane strikes ing state institutions and depots.
Witnesses said government forc-
overture yet to their opponents.
Jadallah Azous al Talhi, a Libyan
African country.
The appeal is expected to cover relief support including
town near Tripoli yesterday as con- Tripoli, witnesses said. outskirts of oil town es advanced on dissident-held Ras prime minister in the 1980s who is shelter, food, transportation, water and sanitation for up to one
cern grew over civilian suffering and “There was an aircraft, it fired Lanuf in a counter-attack that forced originally from eastern Libya, ap-
a growing refugee exodus. two rockets, there were no deaths,” z Government residents to flee and dissidents to hide peared on state television reading an
million people for the next three months.
“This appeal is based on planning a scenario projecting up
The United Nations said more than
one million people fleeing Libya and
Mokhtar Dobrug, a dissident fighter
who witnessed the strike, said.
reported renewing their weapons in the desert.
In Ras Lanuf, one angry man told
address to elders in Benghazi.
He asked them to “give a chance
to 400,000 people leaving Libya — including the 200,000 who
have left to date — and another 600,000 people inside Libya
inside the country needed humanitar- The attack fitted the pattern of assault on dissidents to go home, arguing that to national dialogue to resolve this expected to need humanitarian aid to varying degrees,” said
ian aid, and conditions in dissident- much of the fighting, which has been they were bringing fighting closer to crisis, to help stop the bloodshed,
held Misrata town were particularly erratic, with small groups engaging
Zawiyah town oil terminals. and not give a chance to foreign-
Valerie Amos, UN aid chief.
“I hope that this appeal receives a favourable response
worrying following attacks on it by
forces loyal to Muammar Gaddafi.
each other, guerrilla-style, in hit and
run raids. Air attacks have been fitful
z UN says more Another complained of the dis-
sidents’ inexperience, as one opposi-
ers to come and capture our country
again.”
from donors, which will enable us to continue to support
those in need,” added the United Nations under-secretary-
Offering a potential olive branch and the bombing often inaccurate. than one tion fighter lay on his back and fired Ahmed Jabreel, an aide to dissi- general for humanitarian affairs and emergency relief co-or-
to dissidents seeking to end Gadd- In some areas, advantage on the an automatic weapon at a government dent leader Mustafa Abdel Jalil, said:
afi’s long rule, one of his associates ground has swung back and forth
million need aid warplane flying overhead. “Any negotiations must be on the ba-
dinator.
The appeal will be revised in two weeks, said the UN.
appealed to opposition chiefs for dia-
logue, in a sign he may be ready to
without conclusive result.
But the resilience of Gaddafi’s
z Benghazi “I believe these youths are ready
to die, but they won’t make a dif-
sis that Gaddafi will step down. There
can be no other compromise.”
Tens of thousands of mostly migrant workers have been
streaming out to bordering countries, including Tunisia and
compromise with the revolt. troops in the face of protests which dissidents release ference,” he said. “Look at the way In an interview with the France 24 Egypt, in a bid to escape violence in Libya.
The offer, rapidly dismissed by started in mid-February and their they’re firing at the plane. They have television station, Gaddafi said Libya
dissidents, coincided with warnings ability to launch a counter-attack has
British special no experience, no leadership and no was an important partner for the West
An estimated 100,000 mainly foreign migrants have ar-
rived in Tunisia alone since February 20. Thousands remain in
by Gaddafi that if he fell thousands raised the prospect that the country is forces strategy.” in containing Al Qaeda and illegal temporary camps facing growing problems of hygiene.
of refugees from Libya would “in- heading for prolonged bloodshed. The army was moving down the migrants trying to reach Europe, Aid agencies are also increasingly concerned about the situ-
vade Europe”. “It’s clear the government feels a dissidents.” Mediterranean coastal road east of “There are millions of blacks who ation of people who are trapped in Libya, where battle is ongo-
Swiss-based exile group Libyan sense of momentum on its side,” said In Geneva, UN aid co-ordinator the recaptured town of Bin Jawad, could come to the Mediterranean to ing between supporters of strongman Muammar Gaddafi and
Human Rights Solidarity said forces military analyst Shashank Joshi, an Valerie Amos said more than a mil- heading towards Ras Lanuf which is cross to France and Italy, and Libya dissidents.
loyal to Gaddafi had launched a new associate fellow at Britain’s Royal lion people fleeing Libya and inside about 60 km away, witnesses said. plays a role in security in the Medi- UN chief Ban Ki-Moon managed on Sunday to persuade
attempt to capture Zawiyah, a dis- United Services Institute. the country need humanitarian aid. Residents of Ras Lanuf, fearing terranean,” he said. Gaddafi’s foreign minister to allow in a humanitarian assess-
sident-held town 50 km west of the “Government forces have more The dissidents have called for assault by the army, were leaving in In the West, after what residents ment team to Tripoli.
capital. mobility than the dissidents thanks UN-backed air strikes against what cars laden with belongings yesterday said was fierce fighting on Sunday Former Jordanian foreign minister Abdelilah al Khatib will
It was impossible to verify the to airlift and a decent amount of road they say are African soldiers-for-hire and dissidents said they had moved with artillery, rockets and mortar undertake “urgent consultations” with Gaddafi’s government
report because residents in the town transport. used by Gaddafi to crush the uprising weapons into the desert for safekeep- bombs, dissident forces announced and work on the humanitarian crisis it has caused, UN spokes-
who had been speaking to journalists “That’s blunted by the fact that against his 41-year-old rule. ing. they had fought off Gaddafi’s forces man Martin Nesirky said.
by telephone were no longer reach- we are seeing extremely poor fight- The government says it is fighting As the rival combatants prepared in the towns of Zawiyah, to the im- It is not immediately known where the team would be al-
able. ing skills by government forces, and against Al Qaeda terrorists and main- to resume battle, the authorities mediate west of Tripoli, and Misrata lowed to visit in Tripoli and whether they would be taken to
In the east, a warplane launched reasonably competent fighting by the tains that its security forces have tar- launched an appeal to the dissidents to the east. — Reuters other cities. — AFP
Tunisia’s new
transitional
government
TUNIS — The following is
a list of ministers in the Tu-
nisian transition government
announced yesterday after
the resignation of prime min-
ister Mohamed Ghannouchi
and four ministers.
It has 22 members, in-
cluding the prime minister,
of whom 17 have been re-
appointed from the previ-
ous transition government
formed on January 17 and
five are newcomers.
NEWS IN BRIEF
Pranab Mukherjee’s son to
Supreme Court allows ‘passive euthanasia’
NEW DELHI — The Supreme Court ruled yes- cal high court, which would rely on the opinion of In Europe, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and
join Congress on Friday terday that life support can be legally removed for a court-appointed panel of three doctors who would Belgium have legalised it under strict conditions,
CONGRESS stalwart and Finance some terminally ill patients in a landmark ruling that examine the patient and speak to hospital staff. while in Switzerland a doctor can provide a patient
Minister Pranab Mukherjee’s son Avijit will allow “passive euthanasia” for the first time. The supervision was required to prevent “un- who wants to die with lethal medication that the pa-
will officially join the party on March 11 The judgement came during a hearing into the scrupulous” family members attempting to kill off tient takes by him or herself.
and contest the state assembly polls from case of former nurse Aruna Shanbaug (pictured), wealthy relatives, the Supreme Court said. In 1994, the US state of Oregon became the first
Nalhati constituency in Birbhum district, who has been in a vegetative state in a Mumbai hos- “The commercialisation of our society has in the country to legalise euthanasia for certain ter-
an official said yesterday. pital since being physically assaulted and strangled crossed all limits,” it said. “Hence we have to guard minally ill patients. The state of Montana has also
“Avijit Mukherjee will be officially with a chain while at work 37 years ago. against the potential of misuse.” legalised it and the east coast state of Vermont is
joining Congress on March 11. We will A plea by journalist and friend Pinki Virani to Virani filed the case in the Supreme Court in considering a law.
make the announcement on that day. He stop her being force-fed was rejected by the Su- 1999 asking for Shanbaug to be allowed to die with The Supreme Court ruled that the nurses who
has left his public sector job a few days preme Court on the grounds that Virani was not eli- dignity. Both of her parents have died and other have cared for Shanbaug, who is now 60, at Mum-
back, so now he can join the party and gible to make the demand on Shanbaug’s behalf. family members have not maintained contact with bai’s KEM Hospital were the only ones who could
contest in the elections,” Birbhum district But withdrawing life support could be allowed her, according to the petition. ask for feeding to be stopped.
Congress president Asit Mal said. under exceptional circumstances, provided the re- Shanbaug, who is bed-ridden, blind and in a In the absence of any family, they were
“We will announce it officially on quest was from family and supervised by doctors vegetative state, has spent three-and-a-half decades Shanbaug’s “next friend” in the eye of the law,
March 11 at the West Bengal Pradesh and the courts, a two-judge bench in the Supreme being fed mashed food and cared for by a team of rather than Pinki Virani, and they were in favour of
Congress Committee office in Kolkata,” Court said. doctors and nurses. keeping her alive.
he said. “We agree ... that passive euthanasia should be Her attacker, a ward boy at the hospital, was “We consider it as a duty to look after her. The
According to Mal, Avijit Mukherjee, permitted in our country in certain situations,” the freed after a seven-year jail sentence. court has recognised our efforts,” Bhanuprita, a
52, an engineering graduate from court said in its ruling, adding that “we are laying Lawyer T R Andhyarujina, who was an adviser nurse at the hospital, was quoted as saying by the
Jadavpur University, will contest the down the law... until parliament makes a law on the to the Supreme Court in the case, said it was the Press Trust of India.
polls from Nalhati constituency. subject”. first time there had been a ruling on euthanasia by Indian laws do not permit euthanasia or self-
The ruling gives some legal clarity in an area the top court. starvation to the point of death, although fasting is
Speaker wants women’s that has posed legislators and judges all over the “The court has accepted the withdrawal of a life a part of Indian culture, made famous by independ-
world with moral dilemmas thrown up by modern support system, but has not given the permission to ence leader Mahatma Gandhi.
quota bill introduced medicine which can keep alive severely injured or as Shanbaug, a request to withdraw life support inject any lethal substance,” he said. The only exception to the law on self-starvation
LOK Sabha Speaker Meira Kumar handicapped people. should come from family or a spouse, the court in Laws on euthanasia or assisted suicide, in which is the religious practice of “santhara,” which sees
yesterday said she wants the women’s In the case of a person in a permanent vegeta- New Delhi ruled. patients are helped by doctors to end their own elderly believers from the Jain religion give up food
reservation bill to be introduced in the tive state and unable to speak for themselves, such The request should then be reviewed by the lo- lives, vary across the world. and water until death. — AFP
lower house in the current session, but all
the political parties have yet to arrive at a
consensus on it.
“I would want this bill to be
introduced (in current session of
New norms for shifting
parliament), but all the parties have to
arrive at a consensus. That is the whole
reason this (the bill) has been held up,”
forest people withdrawn
Meira Kumar told women journalists
NEW DELHI — Facing the wrath of The ministry organised a meet-
during an interaction on the eve of
environmentalists, the central gov- ing of civil society groups on March
International Women’s Day (March 8).
ernment yesterday withdrew its new 4 after they sought fine tuning of the
The women’s reservation bill, passed
guidelines for declaring lands as criti- guidelines to make it compliant with
by the Rajya Sabha on March 9 last
cal wildlife habitats and relocating the provisions of the Scheduled Tribes
year, seeks to reserve 33 per cent seats
people from such areas. New guide- and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers
for women in Lok Sabha and the state
lines would be put in place soon. Act, 2006.
assemblies. It has yet to be moved in the
The environment ministry’s deci- The biggest concern against the
Lok Sabha.
sion came after the Congress chief guidelines was lack of a democratic
Sonia Gandhi-headed National Advi- process to determine the critical habi-
Shops in malls down sory Council said that rights of forest tats which, once identified, will give
shutters against tax dwellers should not be diluted in any powers to the government to relocate
way. people from there.
FOUR major retail chains and other “Members of some civil society The environmental groups also
shops downed shutters at popular malls organisations made representations claimed that the new guidelines con-
in south Delhi yesterday to protest to the ministry about some technical, tradicted the recommendations of a
against the 10 per cent excise duty scientific, social and ecological issues joint committee of environment and
proposed on branded apparel. that related to the process of identifi- tribal affairs ministries.
“We protest on behalf of our cation and notification of the critical According to environmental
customers, suppliers and employees. We wildlife habitats and relocation of peo- groups, the guidelines aimed at doing
demand that the government rolls back ple from such areas,” said a statement away with the consultation process
the 10 per cent excise on garments and issued by the ministry here. before notifying a critically wildlife
made-ups in full support of Clothing “Taking note of their concerns, the habitat.
Manufacturers’ Association of India ministry has decided to withdraw the There was no clarity on the process
(CMAI) and Retailers Association of guidelines issued on February 7, 2011, for identification of areas for declaring
India (RAI),” read a common poster and has initiated the process for hav- them as critical wildlife habitats under WIDOWS and relatives of Sikhs who were killed in the 1984 riots demonstrate in New Delhi yesterday.
pasted at the shuttered outlets. ing new guidelines in place,” it said. the guidelines. — IANS The protesters were demanding homes, jobs and compensation from the government. — AFP
Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee
proposed the tax while presenting
his budget for fiscal in parliament on
February 28. Clarification sought from India to host
Telangana million march on,
Mulayam in parliament Brazil, S Africa
after ‘house arrest’ apex court on Balwa’s plea meeting on ban orders in Hyderabad
SAMAJWADI Party (SP) chief Mulayam
Singh Yadav attended parliament in
NEW DELHI — The Delhi High Court
yesterday sought a clarification from
Justice Muralidhar.
On December 3 last year, Balwa,
UN reforms HYDERABAD — The Telan- standards to reach the exami- further intensify the move-
Delhi yesterday and claimed that he and the Supreme Court whether it should vice chairman of Etisalat DB Telecom NEW DELHI — India will gana Joint Action Committee nation centres in Hyderabad ment for separate statehood to
his son Akhilesh were put under house take up a spectrum scam-related plea India Pvt, approached the high court host foreign ministers from (JAC) yesterday declared that and Ranga Reddy districts. Telangana, which comprises
arrest in the Uttar Pradesh capital earlier filed by Swan Telecom promoter Sha- with a copy of an official note from Brazil and South Africa for it would go ahead with its mil- The million march will 10 districts including Hydera-
in the day. hid Usman Balwa. He has questioned the union home ministry. talks on UN reforms, offi- lion march to Hyderabad on be held at Tank Bund on the bad.
“There were dozens of policemen allegations by investigators about his In the note, the ministry recom- cials said yesterday. March 10 to press the demand banks of Hussain Sagar Lake, Meanwhile, police made
and they had barricaded my house (in links with don Dawood Ibrahim. mended to the Foreign Investment The ministers’ meeting is for separate statehood to Tel- which divides the twin cities it clear that the march had no
Lucknow),” Mulayam Singh said outside Justice S Muralidhar said: “As Promotion Board to deny permission scheduled for this evening in angana while police have im- of Hyderabad and Secundera- permission. Police commis-
parliament after attending the Lok Sabha. the Supreme Court is monitoring the to Etisalat to invest in a Chennai- New Delhi, officials in the posed ban orders and warned bad. sioners of Hyderabad and Cy-
He claimed that the Mayawati 2G (second generation) scam-related based firm. External Affairs Ministry action against violators. The march will demand berabad yesterday announced
government had put restrictions on his matter, therefore, it’s better for me to The ministry said he shouldn’t be JAC convenor M Kodan- that the central government prohibitory orders to prevent
said.
and his son’s movements to thwart their take clarification from there whether I associated with the company either as daram told reporters after a introduce a bill in parliament any gathering.
“One of the focus areas
anti-government rally in the state that should take up the 2G-related matter a director or in other capacity as he meeting of the steering com- for carving out a separate Te- Hyderabad Police Com-
is on intensifying efforts for
began yesterday. or not.” had links with the underworld. mittee that the march would langana state. missioner A K Khan said there
expanding the permanent
He claimed the restrictions The matter will now be taken up on The central government claimed begin in the afternoon instead JAC convenor Kodan- was no permission to hold ral-
March 24. that it had sufficient inputs in this re- and non-permanent mem- of morning so that students daram said people from two lies, meetings and processions
were removed only after he faxed a
letter to Lok Sabha Speaker Meira Balwa was arrested in Mumbai gard from the Mumbai ATS and the bership of the UN Security appearing for intermediate ex- to three points will come in a in the twin cities. He warned
Kumar, mentioning that under such February 7 and is now in judicial cus- IB. Council,” a ministry official aminations on that day face no procession to Tank Bund and that police would deal firmly
circumstances he would not be able to tody in Delhi. The IB alleged that Dawood in- said. ‘‘Other areas include hurdles. stage a sit-in there. “There will with those violating ban or-
attend parliament. In his petition, Balwa contended vested large sums of money in Balwa’s enhancing trade, co-opera- JAC, comprising Telan- be no speeches but artistes will ders.
that the Anti Terrorism Squad (ATS) firm, which was used by him to finance tion in energy and closer co- gana Rashtra Samithi (TRS), sing and dance to highlight the Prohibitory orders ban-
ordination on global issues.”
Bengal to release 37 of the Mumbai police and the Intelli- many of his business deals.
Foreign Minister S M
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) demand for a separate state,” ning the assembly of four or
gence Bureau (IB) had not found any The central government was to file and other groups fighting for he said. more people have also been
Bangladeshi prisoners evidence against him to support their its reply on the plea of Balwa yester- Krishna also planned sepa- a separate state, met here yes- However, Kodandaram ad- imposed in Cyberabad police
THE West Bengal government will today allegations that he was linked to the day but Additional Solicitor General rate talks with his South terday to discuss any possible mitted that the march would commissionerate, which cov-
release 37 Bangladeshi nationals who underworld don. A S Chandiok informed the court that African and Brazilian coun- postponement of the march in not be on the scale on which ers outskirts of the city includ-
were arrested for infiltrating into Indian On Balwa’s plea, the high court the Supreme Court was hearing a re- terparts Nkoana Mashabane view of the appeals made by it was originally planned. The ing the IT hub.
territory, police said yesterday. earlier asked the home ministry to file lated matter. and Antonio Patriota. Brazil parents of the students appear- JAC had earlier planned to Cyberabad Police Com-
“We will release at least 37 an affidavit. The central government is He said details of the Balwa’s and India along with Ger- ing for examinations. bring the city to halt by block- missioner Tirumala Rao said
Bangladeshi nationals who have served yet to do so. plea were also presented before the many and Japan have been The meeting decided to go ing all the roads. “There will the police would prevent peo-
their terms in Raiganj correctional home “On Thursday, 2G-related matter is apex court which has restrained seeking a status on par with ahead with the planned march be more protests on a much ple from gathering. He urged
(in North Dinajpur district) for entering listed in the Supreme court, therefore, all other courts from passing any or- the UN Security Council’s but changed its timings to ena- larger scale,” he said. the protesters not to disturb
Indian territory without any valid I will take up this matter after it,” said ders. — IANS five permanent members. ble students of Class 11 and 12 The march is expected to the IT sector. — IANS
documents,” Additional Director General
of Police (correctional services) B D
Sharma said.
“They will be handed over to Border
Guard Bangladesh (BGB) personnel at
Changrabandha immigration checkpost
Unifem study says women feel unsafe in Kerala city
in Cooch Behar,” Sharma said By Ashraf Padanna helmets and snatching away ornaments, which also move back, he physically pushed her,” the report tion (KSRTC).
sometimes lead to harassment. quotes one respondent as saying. A student shares Over 12,143 bus conductors were trained in
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM — Women from the Lack of lighting, toilets and safe transportation the abusive language used by the conductor while 10 regions of the state in 2009. Sakhi produced
Zero-deficit Kashmir lower strata of society are more vulnerable to physi- leaves women more vulnerable to gender-based another reported they are allowed to enter the bus a sticker with the message ‘Behave decently with
budget promises jobs cal assaults in cities than those from the upper class, violence. The basic factors, which contribute to this only after everybody gets in. women; ‘Safe journey is the right of women’ and
according to a study supported by Unifem, the UN feeling of being unsafe as pointed out by women A student said while travelling in a bus, her dress the women help line number (1091) and the traffic
ANNOUNCING job-generation entity for gender equality and empowerment of and common witness are crowded public transport was torn with a blade from top to bottom by some- help line number (1099) have been depicted into it
schemes, Jammu and Kashmir Finance women, in Kozhikode. and bus stops. Another main factor is the nuisances one from behind. Another respondent was pulled to enable the victims to seek immediate assistance
Minister Abdul Rahim Rather yesterday Women who commute by bus face different of drunkards in public spaces. into a jeep while waiting for bus. from authorities.
presented a zero-deficit budget for fiscal vulnerabilities than those who own a car and liv- Gender-based violence includes physical, psy- The report also points to a widely reported inci- The project was part of the Unifem’s (United
2011-12 in the state assembly. ing in a slum area poses different challenges to safe chological and economic abuse. Women are vul- dent of the robbery, physical assault and murder of Nations Development Fund for Women) initiative
It was the 11th occasion when movement than living in a middle class residential nerable to various forms of violence for several 23-year-old Soumya at a time when the volunteers for gender equality. The pilot study began with
Rather has presented the state’s budget area, the study conducted by the city-based Sakhi reasons. When 74 per cent of women feel there is were taking samples for the survey. While returning the state capital and was completed by September
as finance minister. Rather announced a disrespect for women only 28 common witnesses from work in a local train, a man tried to snatch her 2010. The Kozhikode study started from October
Women’s Resource Centre and Anweshi Women’s
number of schemes to help unemployed share this perception. The ‘problem spots’ include bag. When she resisted she was pushed out from the and the survey was conducted from November to
Counselling Centre in Kozhikode.
youth get jobs. The budget provided Puthiya bus stand, Palayam area, railway station running train and physically assaulted by the same January 2011. The sample population belonged to
The findings are similar to the survey conducted
Rs 3,100 million for skill development
by Sakhi in Thiruvananthapuram which found the and surrounding areas, Mananchira, SM Street and person. She succumbed to her injuries a couple of categories like students, workers, homemakers,
mission which would enable youth start
public spaces are increasingly unsafe for women. Vellayil beach area. days later. unorganised workers, commuters, drivers, conduc-
self-employment ventures. The finance
As many as 99 per cent of the respondents iden- Some 69 per cent of the women reported harass- Sakhi has started a campaign to make public tors etc and spread across public places such as
minister also provided Rs 400 million
tified harassment as the main safety problem fol- ment while using public transport. Roadsides, cin- places safe for women by holding meetings with of- roadsides, bus stops, markets, beaches, buses, hos-
under the employment and welfare pro-
lowed by robbery. The respondents shared their ex- emas and parks are other unsafe areas. ficials and collaborating in training for bus conduc- pital compounds, hangouts, knowledge centres and
grammes for the youth.
periences of robbery by young men in bikes wearing “The bus conductor instead of asking her to tors with the Kerala State Road Transport Corpora- theatres.
11 INDIA
OMAN DAILY Observer
TUESDAY, MARCH 8, 2011
Lok Sabha gives nod to Tax evader BJP hopes to open even after this court has directed on
March 4 to allot a seat? You have
committed contempt of this court order.”
questioned “Issue notice to additional director-
B
RAZILIAN President Dilma Rousseff is backing away
G
from a reform agenda that the business community, the O through your wallet some isers said, they hope “Free Palestine” continued to block all street demon-
IMF and others say is needed to spur investment and day and you might see a
surprise. Along with Queen
will show up on paper currency eve-
rywhere.
way to resist Israeli occupation, strations in recent weeks. On Feb-
ruary 28, Hamas security forces in
sustained growth in Latin America’s largest economy. Despite
commanding a large majority in Brazil’s Congress, Rous-
seff’s centre-left coalition government has been spooked by
Elizabeth on a British pound, George
Washington on the US dollar or Jew-
Israeli shekels are used in the
West Bank and Gaza Strip, but the
according to the organisers Gaza City stormed a rally for politi-
cal freedom and the end of Palestin-
concerns about its spending, inflation and uncertainties in the ish leaders on the Israeli shekel, you initiative, defined as an “everywhere also demands “Stop the Gaza block- have met with varying degrees of ian division.
global economy, according to its leaders. might see something new. campaign,” has quickly spread ade.” The three organisers said they success and recognition. Even Palestinian officials have
That has led it to water down or delay legislation that It could be “Free Palestine” en- around the world. have a “firm belief in non-violent “Gaza Youth Breaks Out” was tried to make greater use of Facebook
would, among other things, simplify the unwieldy tax system, grained across those familiar images. “No matter what country you are national resistance.” “This is a sim- the name of an initial group formed as shown by a message sent in ad-
reform the oil royalty structure and tighten oversight of the The new message is the product of a from, no matter what currency you ple, non-violent, innovative way to in January to protest all sides in the
new non-violent resistance campaign vance of anticipated parliamentary
country’s massive mining industry. Business leaders have said use, every time you get any note, resist” Israeli occupation, they said. Palestinian-Israeli conflict.
by Palestinian protesters against Is- elections.
those changes would make it easier to operate in Brazil, where write on it in pen or permanent mark- Five students from the Gaza Strip,
manufacturers and other companies frequently complain that rael’s occupation. er ‘Free Palestine,’” the Facebook Success, recognition who didn’t provide their identities, “In your opinion, in light of the
the strong real currency, onerous red tape and high tax burden With the help of Facebook, its page said. “This is an ingenious way of published a furious manifesto on the ongoing discussion to form a govern-
make it hard to compete. organisers said they hope to turn “This message must be spread sending a vital message to so many site railing against Israel, the Gaza ment, who is the person you believe
“At this juncture, even with political stability, you could it into a worldwide movement, far and wide.” One day after being people,” a statement said on the Strip ruler Hamas, the Fatah admin- is trustworthy and has leadership and
make financial instability” by attempting to pass the reforms, and it is one of many attempts by launched, another Facebook page Facebook page. “Just ‘Free Pales- istration in the West Bank and the distinguished scientific skills that
Candido Vaccarezza, government leader in the lower Chamber Palestinian groups to use the social- showed photos of Indonesian rupi- tine’ will sit in people’s heads. Some international community. could be relied on to be given a min-
of Deputies, said. “You undertake such changes when things networking site to get out their mes- ahs, euros and US dollars stamped will look into it more. The page, which has now turned isterial portfolio?”
are calm, not during an international economic crisis.” sage. with the message. Some won’t. This vital message into a plea by the authors for the Palestinian acting Prime Minister
Rousseff, an economist who defeated a centrist challenger The most recent campaign was Queen Elizabeth II seems to be will reach people on something that end of Palestinian internal division, Salam Fayyad asked on his personal
in a 2010 election, oversaw austerity measures opposed by launched on Saturday with one 50- shouting the slogan on a £20 note is handled in every part of the globe has received 20,645 “like” clicks. It Facebook page. “Name the place and
unions and other key supporters of her Workers’ Party (PT), shekel ($13.80) note across which while a note of 20 Canadian dollars each and every day.” Previous efforts continues to get messages of support the person.”
raising hopes among business leaders of more reforms to
come. But she began distancing herself from the reform agen-
da before taking over from her predecessor, Luiz Inacio Lula
da Silva, putting the brakes on overhauling costly pension
benefits and rigid labour laws.
Now the government has watered down the planned tax
overhaul, which Rousseff had highlighted as one of her top
It’s dangerous
economic priorities, to a few targeted payroll and capital in-
vestment tax breaks. The big task of harmonising state taxes
will be postponed.
Industry leaders have long complained that the current
to fight graft
system favoured imports over exports and penalised adding By Rupam Jain Nair Hundreds of other
value to goods. States competing to offer the lowest tax for whistleblowers have been
S
foreign goods, boost imports and hurt local industries, they OON after he exposed attacked, threatened or
say. Rousseff’s defenders, once again, cite timing as the main how bricks were harassed for pursuing similar
reason for the move. bought for six times crusades, said Manish Siso-
“It’s not worth tackling that because it requires agreement their value for roads that dia of Kabir, a voluntary
we don’t have,” Humberto Costa, Senate leader for Rousseff’s were never built in the organisation who has been
ruling Workers’ Party, said. “There are a lot of interests in- northern Indian state of Uttar spreading awareness about
volved. It’s not so easy.” A bill that would define the distribu- Pradesh, Amarnath Pandey RTI to encourage its use.
tion of oil royalties between Brazil’s states also is unlikely to was shot near his home. The organisation has initi-
be discussed until the second half of the year, preventing the The bullet, which he ated a “RTI-brotherhood”
government from auctioning rights to explore vast, offshore believes was fired by con- campaign to provide safety
oil reserves. tractors who were benefiting to whistleblowers.
Investors were eagerly awaiting the legislation, especially from the brick scam, clipped In the latest case, the
as the recent rise in global oil prices had made Brazil’s off- his ear and grazed his skull, daughter-in-law of a man
shore oil deposits more attractive to multinationals seeking leaving him in hospital for who exposed a pension scam
to boost their reserves. “We don’t know how to deal with that weeks. in Haryana state was alleg-
issue yet. I don’t see us voting on it for at least three to four Pandey, 56, a doctor from edly murdered by a village
months,” Vaccarezza said. Robertsganj, a sleepy city council head whose role
Framework legislation that would heighten government 640 kilometres from New in the corruption had been
control and tighten concession rights in the mining industry, a Delhi, has been fighting exposed.
mainstay of the booming economy, may be sent to Congress for better civic amenities in Last September, Justice
by mid-year. But debate over a possible mining royalty hike the area for more than two Minister Veerappa Moily
is held up and will continue to generate uncertainty for inves- decades. called murdered RTI activists
tors. He used India’s new “martyrs” and said action
“The government’s attitude is worrying, this could be a Right to Information (RTI) was needed to protect those
lost opportunity,” said Rogerio Cesar de Souza with Iedi, an Act, passed in 2005, to find who exposed wrong-doing.
industry-financed think tank in Sao Paulo. Pressure on Rous- out why roads were not be- The government now
seff’s government is likely to increase, as Brazil’s economy JAPAN’S Prime Minister Naoto Kan (R) speaks with Foreign Minister Seiji Maehara at the start of a regular ing constructed despite funds plans to propose the new law
slows following breakneck expansion in 2010. parliament session in the lower house of parliament in Tokyo in a file photo. — Reuters allocated by the government in the current parliamentary
Dominique Strauss-Kahn, head of the International Mon- — and the facts he discov- session, but RTI activists
etary Fund, joined the chorus of voices calling for the country
to keep to its reform agenda on a visit to Brazil on Thursday,
saying it would help ensure sustainable economic growth. More troubles for premier ered nearly cost him his life. say delays in the police’s
Pandey refuses to be put
off and is determined to un-
response would still provide
ample opportunity for any
earth other corruption scams “vested interest” to plot their
using RTI, a law introduced
T
HE resignation of Ja- “The only ways to break party won a historic landslide vessels near a disputed group through giving open access body working in the eastern
By Stuart Williams pan’s foreign minister through this situation are for victory, ending more than a of islets. to official data. state of Bihar released a
is adding to the troubles the entire cabinet to resign or half-century of almost unbro- Edano said he expected the It was hailed as a major report last year on harass-
R
UMBLINGS of protest and increased criticism of the of embattled Prime Minister to dissolve the lower house ken LDP rule. premier to pick a new foreign breakthrough for India’s ment of people who made
authorities on the Internet present a new test for the Naoto Kan’s government. as soon as possible” to hold a Last week, the 16 law- minister before a meeting of bureaucratic and graft-ridden RTI requests and asked the
Russian ruling elite led by Vladimir Putin one year be- Seiji Maehara, once seen snap election, Kosaka said. makers skipped the vote on the Group of Eight major in- public service culture, but government to suspend 54
fore presidential polls, analysts said. But while Russia has in as a possible successor to Kan, the fifth prime minis- the budget plan although it dustrialised countries in mid- few people foresaw the vio- guilty officers.
the last months seen unusual protests on issues ranging from Kan, stepped down after tak- ter since 2006, has also been cleared the powerful lower March. lence that the RTI Act would Sumankant Raichaudhari,
sirens used by officials to a highway through a forest and time ing responsibility for receiv- criticised by fellow members house. Critics said Kan is Kan told a parliamentary unleash. a teacher in Bihar’s capital
zones, they do not — for now — pose the risk of an Egypt- ing campaign donations from of his Democratic Party of Ja- entrenched in internal feuds session yesterday that “for- At least 11 people were city, Patna, says he has filed
style turnaround. a foreign national in violation pan (DPJ). and has surrounded himself eign policy is extremely im- killed, or died in unexplained 150 applications to find out
The last presidential elections held on March 2, 2008, de- of Japanese law. DPJ lower house member with opponents of former DPJ portant” and that he would try circumstances, last year more about money budgeted
livered Dmitry Medvedev to the Kremlin for a four-year man- Kan, facing protracted Yuko Sato offered to resign leader Ichiro Ozawa despite to name a permanent minister after exposing corruption in for government schools and
date, taking over from Putin who had served a maximum two economic troubles and mount- from the party as she ques- his repeated insistence on soon. public utilities, mining, food whether it was all being used
terms and instead became a powerful prime minister. Putin, ing public debt, has struggled tioned Kan’s political leader- party unity. Japan has been plagued distribution and unauthor- on students.
still seen as Russia’s de-facto leader, now has the right to to get key budget measures ship, but party secretary-gen- Maehara was one of those by diplomatic troubles, espe- ised water and electricity The authorities reacted
stand again as president. He and Medvedev have made two through a divided parliament eral Katsuya Okada did not who had harshly criticised cially since Kan took office, hookups, according to RTI by trying to bribe him and,
things clear — they will not compete against each other and before the April 1 start of the accept the resignation. Ozawa, who was indicted in while facing nuclear and mis- activist groups in New Delhi. when that failed, they threat-
they will decide who will stand nearer the time. fiscal year. Sato’s move followed a re- January in a political funding sile threats from North Korea. In July 2010, environment ened to kidnap his teenage
A crucial indicator will be parliamentary elections at the His popularity ratings have volt within the ruling party in case. Kan decided yesterday Japan’s relations with activist Amit Jethwa, from daughter, he said.
end of 2011 which will test the dominance of the ruling party fallen to around 20 per cent, mid-February when a group to ask chief cabinet secretary Russia have been especially the western state of Gujarat, Mumbai-based Sumaira
United Russia in regions which have seen the biggest protests and opposition parties em- of 16 DPJ lawmakers said Yukio Edano, another critic tense since Russian President was shot dead by two men on Abdulali, who founded the
against authorities. These include Moscow and Saint Peters- boldened by the resignation they would openly challenge of Ozawa, to serve as interim Dmitry Medvedev travelled a motorbike outside a court. Movement against Intimida-
burg as well as further-flung regions with a tradition of liberal of Maehara are pressing the initiatives by Kan. foreign minister. in November to Russian-con- Jethwa, 35, had been us- tion, Threats and Revenge
thinking and a string of local gripes against the Kremlin like premier to step down. The 16 members and Sato Edano, who lacks a dip- trolled islands that Japan also ing the RTI act for two years against Activists, has been
the western Kaliningrad exclave and the Far East. Maehara’s resignation were particularly opposed to lomatic background, called claims. to fight against illegal mines attacked twice for expos-
In one bizarre incident in the Far East Kamchatka region, demonstrated that Kan’s cabi- Kan’s plan to raise the na- China a “vicious neighbour” Kan called the visit an “un- operating inside the Gir lion ing a multi-million-dollar
the authorities tried to ban a production of Cinderella when net “lacks governing ability,” tion’s 5 per cent consump- last year amid mounting ten- forgivable outrage.” Analysts sanctuary, the only natural sand mining scam allegedly
audiences cheered wildly at what they saw as a subliminal said Kenji Kosaka, an upper tion tax. They argued the hike sions between the neighbour- said his comments further ag- habitat of the endangered involving politicians, civil
protest against a Kremlin-imposed time zone change. “The house lawmaker of the main would violate DPJ campaign ing countries after a collision gravated diplomatic tensions. Asiatic lions. servants and police.
mood has changed and there are reasons to be worried,” pro-
Kremlin analyst Sergei Markov, a United Russia MP in the
State Duma parliament, said.
“The ratings for the authorities remain very high but the
protest mood is growing in the country,” he added. “This
pre-election year promises to be more stormy than the last.”
The Internet — finally now penetrating deep into Russia —
Forest loss threatens S Leone water resources
By Simon Akam And house building is the least of Although the house building on (the water) comes off in the wet sea- by storing carbon, but few countries
has allowed activists like whistleblowing shareholder Alexei
the worries facing Sierra Leone’s for- Leicester Peak is outside the main son,” said Richard Harding, of the plan to.
Navalny to expose abuses at state firms or bloggers to claim
T
HE slopes of Leicester Peak, ests — which like many neighbours water catchment area of Freetown’s UK-based Centre for Ecology and Gabon began working on a plan
Putin is building a lavish new dacha on the Black Sea. a protected rainforest on a hill in Africa’s humid, forested belt are main dam, officials worry it sets a Hydrology. “It will all be lost ... out last year to conserve 80 per cent of
Forums like Live Journal and social networking sites have above Sierra Leone’s capi- being plundered for logs and char- precedent that protected forest can to sea.” its forests on the UN scheme to re-
given critical Russians a chance to spread their views, be it tal, are a jumble of haphazard de- coal or cleared for rice fields to feed be cut. Only 40 per cent of a protected duce emissions from deforestation or
criticising the authorities on their response to terror attacks or velopment and half-finished villas. one of Africa’s poorest nations. “Our efforts have not yielded forest of 17,482 hectares on a penin- degradation (REDD).
mocking the mascots for the 2014 Olympics. According to the
Concrete buildings cluster against a According to a United Nations much fruit,” said Samuel Serry, Sierra sula south of Freetown is left, yet a The African Development Bank
Renaissance Capital brokerage, Russia’s Internet penetration
tangle of trees and vines — a con- report in 2008, the African continent Leone Forests and Agriculture Minis- fifth of the nation’s six million peo- has formed a huge programme for
rate is still only 45 per cent, compared with 84 per cent in Brit-
struction site in a forest reserve that is losing forest at a rate of more than try spokesman. “There is a serious ple depend on it for water. the Congo basin, the world’s second-
ain, but broadband Internet access is now expanding fast.
“Opposition supporters are particularly speaking out on supplies the city of Freetown with its 4 million hectares per year — twice problem enforcing the regulations.” Government regulation is weak, biggest forest.
the Internet,” said Markov. “For the moment this protest has water and where building is meant to the world average. and illegal farming, building wood- In Sierra Leone, with much forest
be banned. Data from the Food and Agricul- Dependence on water cutting and stone mining have all re- already razed, some environmental
no defined political expression but if it gets one, it could
change the election campaign.” And there is much fodder for It highlights a common problem ture Organisation (FAO) shows Sierra In Moseh, a village on a penin- duced the forested area. charities like Welthungerhilfeare
complaint. Corruption remains endemic and events like the across Africa, where efforts to halt Leone lost 19,000 ha or 0.7 per cent sula south of Freetown, village chief Scott Bode, a resource specialist (WHH) are seeking to make new,
murder of 12 people in a farmer’s house in south Russia in forest loss are routinely flouted, often per year of forest from 2000 to 2005, Foday Koroma said water supplies in a US-funded programme fears se- downsized protected areas that can
November by a known criminal group expose how anarchy with the consent of a cash-strapped as it emerged from a brutal civil war. were getting more irregular and lo- vere water shortages if the peninsula be more easily protected.
has been allowed to rage unchecked in some places. government or corrupt officials. Freetown, a rundown, palm- cal people were carrying water in loses its trees. A tender is out for projects to
“There is dissatisfaction and for the State Duma elections “There is a huge encroachment,” fringed capital with a population of jerrycans. “It’s crazy that there could be wa- attract REDD money, but they are
United Russia will see a drop in its support,” liberal political said Jochen Moninger, who works just over a million, has a water defi- On a continent where rain often ter shortages in a country that gets a long way off working out the de-
analyst Dmitry Oreshkin said. “But the situation has not yet for the German NGO Welthunger- cit of 12 million gallons (55 million buckets down then dries up, trees 3,000 mm rain per year,” he said. tails.
reached a crisis.” Russia remains in suspense over which of hilfe on a project to preserve the for- litres) per day. Sierra Leone is one of help moderate the cycle, by slowing Environmentalists say Africa “Sierra Leone has not yet devel-
the ruling duo will choose to stand and win an almost certain est. “By the law of Sierra Leone no a number of African countries where run-off and soaking up precipitation could cash in on carbon credits under oped a national strategy, how to do
victory on the back of continued popularity and slavish state settlement, no activity is supposed to deforestation is impacting water sup- to be released later. a UN scheme recognising the role this REDD,” said WHH official Jo-
media support. happen in these areas.” ply. “When you take forest off, all of trees in fighting climate change chen Moninger.
THE PHILIPPINES/SUBCONTINENT 13
OMAN DAILY Observer
TUESDAY, MARCH 8, 2011
launched Gates’s Afghan trip urges peace, tolerance in the Middle East and North Africa.
The energy ministry said in a
statement it had ordered oil companies to
HAFIZABAD — The gov- ISLAMABAD — Pakistani Prime arranged three-day conference aimed step up imports and maintain a minimum
ernment of Pakistani prov- KABUL — US Defence Sec- But civilian casualties have Gates visited a military Minister Yusuf Raza Gilani yesterday at hammering out a strategy to end ex- inventory sufficient for 15 days.
ince of Punjab launched a retary Robert Gates arrived clouded the relationship and hospital at the vast Bagram sought scholars’ help in curbing ex- tremism in the country. “The Philippines needs to be resilient
revolutionary step “Kitchen in Afghanistan yesterday at diverted attention from transi- base north of Kabul soon after tremism and urged the country’s youth “Today we need to follow the true in light of these events,” Energy Minister
Garden Project” to increase a time of increased strain be- tion plans, with blunt exchang- arriving but had no immediate to follow teachings of tolerance and message of tolerance and understand- Jose Rene Almendras said in the
vegetables’ production as tween Kabul and its Western es between Karzai and US comment on civilian casual- peace. ing preached and practised by the Holy statement. He said the oil-poor country’s
well as provision of cheap backers and with important leaders after a string of recent ties. Gilani’s appeal came after sus- Prophet,” Gilani told the participants. main concern was supply security.
vegetables to the consumers, security transition milestones accidental killings, mainly in “You’ve had a tough pected fighters gunned down his lone He said the murderers of Shah- Ministry spokesman Joel Gaviola
officials said yesterday. looming. remote eastern provinces . winter and it’s going to be a Catholic minister Shahbaz Bhatti baz Bhatti tried to create a “wedge” said the government had not previously
Punjab Kitchen Garden Gates, whose visit was not Karzai has said a rare tougher spring and summer, in broad daylight in Islamabad last between two groups. But, he said, “I imposed a minimum inventory
Project Director Asghar announced in advance, will and candid apology by ISAF but you’ve made a lot of head- week. warn such elements they will never requirement.
Khan, addressing a semi- meet President Hamid Karzai, Commander General David way and I think you’ve proven Minorities Affairs Minister Bhatti, succeed in their objective.” Gilani said The energy ministry puts the
nar, said the objective of in- who complained angrily last Petraeus was “not enough”. with your Afghan partners that 42, who was an outspoken campaign- that Islam and the Pakistani constitu- country’s daily fuel consumption at about
troducing this project was week after nine Afghan chil- The boys were killed while this thing is going to work,” he er against Pakistan’s blasphemy laws, tion ensure rights and freedom for mi- 300,000 barrels or 48 million litres.
not only to create a new dren were mistakenly killed collecting firewood in a vola- told troops at the base. died in a hail of bullets as he left his norities. Inflation surged to 4.3 per cent last
trend of growing vegetables by helicopters from the Nato- tile eastern province. Major-General John Camp- mother’s home on Wednesday. In their speeches, scholars vowed month, its highest level in nearly a year,
at domestic level but also to led International Security As- US President Barack bell, commander of Nato-led Bhatti’s murder came months after opposition to bombings, extrem- from 3.6 per cent in January, as bloody
provide cheap vegetables to sistance Force (ISAF). Obama has also expressed his forces in eastern Afghanistan, Punjab provincial governor Salman ism and terrorism, saying that they protests spread from Tunisia and Egypt
the people of the province. Karzai will soon unveil “deep regret” but Karzai told said 90 per cent of civilian Taseer, a liberal politician and oppo- were struggling to spread message of to Libya and beyond.
At least 100 kitchen gar- a timetable for the start of a a meeting of security advisers casualties in his area were nent of the blasphemy law, was shot peace. Pakistan has been wracked by
dens would be established handover of security respon- on Sunday, which Petraeus at- caused by insurgents. Of the dead by one of his police bodyguards, violence, mostly targeting security of-
at district level in Punjab; sibility from foreign forces tended, that civilian casualties rest, most came during “esca- who was hailed as a hero by religious ficials.
Sri Lanka’s remittances
he said, adding that experts to Afghans. The process is to caused by foreign troops were lation of force” incidents such groups. Some 4,000 people have been rise by 23.6 per cent
in the Agriculture Depart- begin in July and be complete “no longer acceptable”. as when a car failed to slow The minister’s assassination last killed in bomb blasts, suicide and gun
ment would provide as- by 2014. US officials said it Petraeus again apologised down as instructed at a check- week rekindled international fears attacks blamed on home-grown Tali- SRI Lankans employed abroad sent
sistance to the people who would be the focus of Gates’s for the killings, saying they point, he told reporters. about violence in Pakistan, a crucial ban and Al Qaeda linked fighters since home a record $4.11 billion in 2010, up
would establish the kitchen trip. were a “great mistake”, ac- He said an ISAF base had ally in the US-led war in Afghanistan. Pakistan troops stormed fighters in Is- by nearly a quarter from the previous
gardens. Gates is expected to visit cording to a statement released come under attack in the area “The country’s present situation lamabad in July 2007. year, the Central Bank of Sri Lanka said
Hafizabad District Co- parts of southern and eastern by the presidential palace. where the boys were killed demands that we follow the life of “Extremism, terrorism and attacks yesterday.
ordination officer Muham- Afghanistan where Nato com- Karzai in turn said such and his forces had responded. the Prophet Mohammad, who taught are heinous acts and have nothing Over 1.5 million Sri Lankans are
mad Asif said the kitchen manders say they have weak- casualties were the main cause Hundreds of Afghans us tolerance and brotherhood,” Gilani to do with Islam. Such acts violate employed abroad, mainly as labourers or
gardens would increase ened the Taliban and created of strained relations between chanting “Death to America” told a conference of scholars. what Islam stands for,” senior scholar housemaids in Gulf states. They are the
environmental beauty and “bubbles” of security they the United States and Afghan- gathered in the capital on Sun- Some 300 scholars from Pakistan Mufti Abu Huraira Mohiuddin told the biggest single source of foreign exchange
income of the growers. hope to link up. istan, the statement said. day in protest. — Internews and abroad are attending the privately gathering. — AFP for the South Asian nation which has a
population of 20 million.
“During 2010, workers’ remittances
increased by 23.6 per cent to $4.11
B’desh sets up $700m Yunus ‘apprehensive’ over fair trial Tajik president billion over that of 2009,” the bank said
in a statement.
fund to prop up stocks arrives in Pakistan It said Sri Lanka’s exports also hit
a record $8.3 billion in calendar 2011,
up 17.3 per cent compared with 2009,
DHAKA — Bangladesh will create a $700 million mutual on three-day visit but the overall trade deficit grew to $5.2
fund, the country’s biggest ever, in a bid to stabilise the highly billion, an expansion of 66.7 per cent on
volatile Dhaka Stock Exchange, the head of a state-owned in- ISLAMABAD — Tajik President Emomali the previous year.
vestment bank said yesterday. Rahmon arrived in Islamabad yesterday to Import costs were sharply higher,
The plan is part of the government’s drive to restore calm to discuss bilateral relations and economic co- mainly because of surging oil prices and
the market, after sharp falls triggered angry protests by inves- operation, an official of Pakistan’s Foreign a flood of vehicles and consumer goods
tors in the capital Dhaka and across the country. Ministry said. following a reduction in import duties,
Eight state-run financial institutions will invest cash to Rahmon is expected to meet President the bank said.
create the planned 50 billion taka ($700 million) Bangladesh Asif Ali Zardari and Prime Minister Yusuf Better prices for Sri Lankan tea, the
Fund, said M Fayequzzaman, Chief Executive Officer of the Raza Gilani during his three-day visit. He main export commodity, and clothing
Investment Corp of Bangladesh. also plans to visit the main commercial city helped to partially offset these factors,
“It is the largest ever mutual fund in the country’s history. It and southern port of Karachi. the bank said. The country’s economy
is aimed at stabilising the country’s stock exchange and boost- The ministry said Rahmon is accompanied grew 8 per cent in 2010, up from
ing liquidity in the crisis-hit market,” Fayequzzaman said. by several Tajik lawmakers and a delegation 3.5 per cent a year earlier. Sri Lanka
The Dhaka Stock Exchange has shed more than 40 per cent of businessmen who will discuss agreements expects to maintain 7 to 8 per cent
in the past three months, wiping over $16 billion off the share in the fields of hydropower, investment, growth in 2011.
market’s capitalisation since its benchmark index hit a record healthcare, trade, sports and agriculture.
high of 8,918.51 points on December 5. “The project is still in the phase of plan- Philippines to tender $1bn
ning and we are not expecting an agreement
The benchmark DGEN index was trading up 2.90 per cent, or
right now but its vital for Pakistan since it worth of rail, toll roads
160 points, at 5,697 points in morning trade on the back of Sunday’s
announcement of the fund’s creation. The fund is in addition to a re- will help us to meet our electricity needs in PHILIPPINE President Benigno Aquino
form package that includes tighter regulation and other measures an- future,” said the Pakistani official who spoke yesterday invited investors to help his
nounced by the government to prop up the market and boost investor MICROFINANCE pioneer Muhammad Yunus emerges from the high court building to on condition of anonymity. cash-strapped government build more
confidence. contest the decision to remove him from his post in Grameen Bank in Dhaka. — AFP than a billion dollars’ worth of road and
DHAKA — A court hear- Mahmud told the court. “During the 12 years you
New special envoy rail projects.
Saudi team visits projects ing into whether Bangladeshi
Nobel laureate Muhammad
Mahmud said the central
bank’s charges against Yu-
say he held the post illegally,
Yunus received the Nobel in Islamabad to ease
Aquino said he wanted the private
sector to build this year a road linking
Manila’s North Luzon and South Luzon
in calamity-hit areas Yunus was illegally sacked
from his microfinance bank
nus were baseless and that he
had personally encountered
Prize — does this mean the
award is illegitimate? Does diplomatic tensions toll highways, as well as a toll road to
unclog traffic around Manila airport, and
adjourned yesterday after his “problems” as a result of rep- this mean the Nobel Prize was a new access route to the South Luzon
ISLAMABAD — The three-member Saudi high echelon engi- lawyers expressed doubts he resenting his client against the given to a usurper, a pretender ISLAMABAD — The new US special envoy
neering delegation has undertaken inspection of the projects in tollway.
would get a fair trial. government. The central bank to the throne?” Mahmud said. for Afghanistan and Pakistan met yesterday The government also plans to sell
different parts of the country, which are under completion and Yunus, 70, who won the claims Yunus has been in his Supporters say Yunus’s with Prime Minister Yusuf Raza Gilani in
funded by Saudi Arabia. Manila’s Light Rail Transit and Metro
Nobel Peace Prize in 2006 position illegally since he did troubles stem from 2007 when Islamabad to ease growing tensions over the Rail Transit systems to improve service,
The Saudi Development Fund (SDF) delegation, headed by for his pioneering concept not seek its approval when he he floated the idea of form- arrest of a US national for killing two people.
chief engineer Abdullah al Shoaibi had an important meeting he added.
of small cash loans to tackle was reappointed to the post of ing a political party, earning On his first trip to the region, Marc Gross- “And with an estimated investment
with Saudi Ambassador in Pakistan, Abdul Aziz Ibrahim bin poverty, was removed from Grameen Bank managing di- the wrath of Prime Minister man held talks with Foreign Secretary Sal-
Saleh al Ghadeer, and discussed with him about the plans to of more than a billion dollars lined up
Grameen Bank last week in rector in 2000. Sheikh Hasina, who has pub- man Bashir before meeting Gilani.
help the people living in calamity-hit areas. for bidding, these projects give us more
what his supporters say was Yunus founded Grameen licly disparaged his work. The visit came as the relations between two
Yaser al Bakri and Muhammad al Masood are the other reason to be optimistic,” Aquino said in a
part of a political vendetta in 1983, and its microfinance In December, following countries are strained because of the arrest of
members of the visiting delegation. The SDF has initiated a speech to an investor conference.
against him. work offering credit to mil- the release of a Norwegian Raymond David, a CIA contractor, who shot
number of projects in the 2005 earthquake and 2010 flood- Presidential spokesman Edwin
He has defied the central lions of villagers and farmers TV documentary critical of and killed two Pakistanis in the eastern city of
affected areas for the rehabilitation of the people of the areas. Lacierda told reporters formal bid
bank’s dismissal order, re- who do not have access to Yunus, Hasina accused him of Lahore on January 28.
King Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz of Saudi Arabia dispatched invitations for the first project would be
turning to work at Grameen’s mainstream banking has since “sucking blood from the poor” The US had claimed that Davis was a US
huge assistance on both the occasions for relief and rescue pur- sent out at the end of the month, and the
headquarters in Dhaka and been copied in developing and pulling a financial “trick” Embassy official and therefore enjoyed dip-
pose and subsequently a number of projects were started under second project in early April.
lodging the high court case countries around the world. to avoid paying tax. lomatic immunity, but a local court on Thurs-
the auspices of Saudi organisation for the rehabilitation of the To attract investors, the government
contesting his firing. His lawyers have argued Yunus has since been vili- day said that no evidence had been produced
earlier offered assurances about the
affectees. “The world is watching that the Bangladesh bank gave fied in the Bangladeshi press, about his diplomatic status.
Philippines’ notoriously poor and
According to Saudi embassy in Islamabad, the site project this courtroom and what it “implied consent” by not rais- summoned to court three times An official privy to the talks between the
corrupt business environment, which
of King Abdullah University was handed over to the project will decide. My client is very ing the issue of his reappoint- in cases nominally connected US envoy and Gilani yesterday said the prime
has seen governments not honour
contractors to initiate the execution at an estimate costing $60 apprehensive of whether he ment for 12 years, and that to Grameen, and seen his bank minister told Grossman that the issue would
contracts and investors lose millions of
million in Muzaffarabad on the occasion of the visit of the del- will receive a fair hearing,” they were also not the compe- become the target of a govern- be handled “in a responsible way and in the
dollars. — Agencies
egation to the project site. — AFP/Internews Yunus’s lawyer Rokonuddin tent authority to fire him. ment probe. — AFP light of the court verdict.” — Agencies
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OMAN DAILY Observer z TUESDAY, MARCH 8, 2011
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Japan suspends 2 vaccines after infant deaths North Korea proposes talks to
TOKYO — Japan’s health ministry has suspend-
ed two widely-used vaccines made by Pfizer and resolve row over defection
Sanofi-Aventis as it investigates whether they are
according to the Ministry of Health.
In Japan the precautionary suspension remain un-
til at least today pending the results of an investiga-
Pasteur intends to fully co-operate with health au-
thorities by providing all data available regarding
HIB.”
linked to the recent deaths of four infants. tion by a group of medical experts. In a statement Pfizer said it was fully co-oper- SEOUL — North Korea has The North has lashed out at to “confirm the free will of
The infants, aged from around six months to The ministry reported that three infants under the ating with the ministry’s suspension and was in the proposed Red Cross talks to its neighbour, accusing Seoul the four people”. The North
under two years old, died over a three-day period age of two died within three days of receiving the process of gathering information. “Our company has try to resolve a row over the of forcing the North Koreans had yet to reply to Seoul’s re-
this month after receiving the vaccinations or in two vaccine shots, with two of the children also re- studied and assessed accumulated information, in- fate of 31 of its nationals in to defect against their will. sponse, the official said.
combination with other drugs, the health ministry ceiving DPT shots for diphtheria, whooping cough cluding that on causal relationships, with regard to South Korea, four of whom North Korea’s Red Cross The 27 returnees and the
said in a statement. and tetanus. the side effects of all products including Prevenar.” have said they want to defect, requested working-level talks vessel they sailed south off
The two drugs — used to prevent forms of pneu- A one-year-old died a day after being adminis- The suspension follows the deaths of two infants officials in the South said yes- tomorrow at the truce village the peninsula’s west coast
monia and meningitis — are Prevenar made by New tered Prevenar and a DPT shot, the ministry said, in southwest France in late February who had been terday. of Panmunjom on their heav- on February 5 in thick fog
York-based Pfizer and ActHIB, a drug made by the adding that some of the infants had underlying ill- administered Prevenar. The South says the four, ily fortified border to resolve were meant to be repatriated
Sanofi Pasteur wing of Paris-headquartered Sanofi- nesses. Health authorities on Thursday said the deaths on a fishing boat that drifted the issue, the South’s Red through land and sea borders
Aventis. Prevenar and ActHIB became available in Japan were not linked to the drug. into South Korean waters Cross said in a statement. on Friday, but the North re-
Sanofi’s ActHIB is used in over 120 countries, around two years ago. In 2009, US firm Wyeth, which was later bought last month, would be allowed North Korea said the four fused to allow their re-entry.
according to the company. Authorities decided to suspend them after the by Pfizer, suspended distribution and quarantined a to stay, while the remainder who wished to defect should The boat was spotted drift-
The two vaccines have been administered to an four deaths occurred between March 2-4, the min- batch of Prevenar in the Netherlands following re- would be sent back home. be brought to the talks. ing near Yeonpyeong island,
estimated 1.5 million children in Japan, the ministry istry said. ports of the deaths of three infants around the time “The government’s official The Unification Ministry which lies just 11 km from
said. “Sanofi Pasteur would like to express its sincere of vaccination. position is that the will of in- in Seoul rejected the North’s the North’s soil and was bom-
There have been no reports so far from the doc- condolences to the families affected by these loss- Dutch authorities and Wyeth in February 2010 dividuals must be respected,” proposal, but an official said barded in November by North
tors who treated the children that establish a causal es”, a spokesman said. determined there was no correlation between the a Foreign Ministry official the South was still willing to Korean artillery, killing four
relationship between the vaccines and their deaths, “An investigation is under way to which Sanofi three deaths and the vaccine injections. — AFP told a news briefing in Seoul. hold discussions tomorrow people. — Reuters
For further information please contact us on the following numbers: For further information please contact us on the following numbers:
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ADAM @ HOME by Brian Basset
INFORMATION
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IF IT’S YOUR BIRTHDAY: The first few weeks of the coming year will be quite uneventful and you will have
Ministry: www.omanet.om a good chance to attend to some chores which you feel have been neglected in the rush of the recent past.
Oman TV: Control your expenses carefully and don’t let anybody persuade you that their ways are best.
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News Headlines, 12.02 Midday Edition (Live) Sat-Wed; TAURUS VIRGO CAPRICORN
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17 SPORT
OMAN DAILY Observer
TUESDAY, MARCH 8, 2011
Kazakhs shock Czech Republic, Van Persie Benzema double helps Real outplay Racing
France to face Germany in squad to MADRID — Karim Benzema
scored twice as Real Madrid
or scored in the 23rd minute
following the type of move
when he scored from a fine
move in the 70th.
Atletico Madrid on Saturday.
Sevilla’s Argentine defend-
DRS has
improved
Yuvraj Singh’s bowling exploits England expose S Africa’s
correct can’t hide attack weaknesses batting vulnerabilities
decisions by BANGALORE — An un- ners, while the regular tweak- vraj came into the attack. against Australia, but has de- CHENNAI — Whatever pretensions South The pattern so far suggests South Africa’s
beaten run in the World Cup ers went wicketless. Khan has picked up eight livered little — two wickets Africa had of having overcome their tendency total depends on the start provided by Hash-
over 7 pct, is enough to paper over most The only other bowler wickets in the tournament so and leaking over seven runs to crack under pressure in big tournaments lay im Amla up front and then AB de Villiers at
cracks and India so far have worth a mention in the match, far to lead India’s bowling per over. shattered after their demoralising six-run de- number four.
says ICC managed to hide the lack of a and indeed who has been In- charts and no surprise then Harbhajan has been the feat by England in Sunday’s thriller. The team owe their victories against West
wicket-taking bowling line-up dia’s saviour more than once that he has bowled most of the most economical Indian bowl- The team did not put a foot wrong against Indies and the Netherlands to De Villiers’ back-
MUMBAI — Cricket’s with the ball this overs (29) along West Indies and the Netherlands but suddenly to-back centuries. The right-handed batsman,
by piling on the runs. er but only has a modest two
controversial Decision tournament, was with off-spinner came unstuck chasing a modest 172-run target. battling a back problem, could not make much
Throw a stone at India’s wickets so far which is very
Review System (DRS) speedster Zaheer Harbhajan Singh. Their brittle middle and of an impact on Sunday
15-man squad and you will surprising. Not for nothing has
has improved correct Khan. ECONONICAL lower order batting was and that effectively led to
almost certainly hit a batsman he been nicknamed the ‘turba-
umpiring verdicts by It was Khan’s FIGURES exposed in the process South Africa’s downfall.
who can walk into any interna- nator’ over the years though
more than seven per impeccable bowl- The next best and the result threw open In fact, De Villiers’ rich
tional team. With a careful aim that sounds a misnomer right
cent in the World Cup, ing that tamed the bowling figures Group ‘B’. form glossed over some
and some luck, you might also now.
the game’s governing Bangladeshi fight belong to fast In the post-match press of South Africa’s batting
just find one such bowler. It is said that fast bowlers
body said yesterday. back, and his sen- bowlers Munaf conference, South African vulnerability which the
Indian captain Mahendra hunt in pairs but that saying
For the first time sational three-wicket burst that Patel (seven wickets) followed captain Graeme Smith English attack so cruelly
Singh Dhoni has categorically has clearly fallen on deaf ears
at a World Cup, each halted England’s charge, and by Yuvraj (six wickets), but was invariably posed the exposed.
said that his side will at all in the Indian camp.
team has the right to again it was his two wickets at with more economical figures. question he is now tired of As his scores of two,
times have seven batsmen and Khan’s choices to lead the
question at least two de- the start of the innings to that That a part-timer has a bet- answering — whether his four and 15 in the three
four bowlers, with a couple attack are:
cisions which go against firmly pushed the Irish on the ter analysis than the front-line team choked yet again. matches so far would sug-
who can turn their arm over a Patel, who is leaking al-
it during an innings. back foot. bowlers underlines the lack of “I would not say so, we gest, Jacques Kallis has
bit making up the fifth bowler. most a run-a-ball and has at
A third umpire uses On all three occasions, the depth in India’s bowling. have handled ourselves been woefully out of form
On Sunday one of those no point looked even remotely
the available technology lack of any genuine wicket- In fact the part-timer spin- well in a number of situ- since joining the squad af-
part-timers put in a sterling all- threatening; Sreesanth, who
to determine if the on- taking bowler to partner Khan ners, Yuvraj and Yusuf Pathan, ations over the last couple ter an injury lay-off.
round performance that saved runs his mouth at almost the
field officials were cor- and really nail the opposition have between them taken al- of years to be able to say Also the comprehen-
India’s blushes and covered up same rate he gives away runs
rect. But it has not been with a couple of more wickets most double the wickets than we can cope with pressure,” he said. sive victories in the first two matches meant
the disturbing fact that India and Ashish Nehra, who is on a
an easy debut for DRS almost cost India the match. full time spinners Harbhajan The match, however, suggested otherwise. their lower middle order was not really tested.
simply do not have a front-line well paid medical leave.
in the showpiece event. While the Bangladeshi’s and Piyush Chawla and they The team seemed to have inherited the big So when the chips were down on Sunday,
bowler who can run through a The lack of a Malinga,
The Indian Cricket fearless batting succumbed to have conceded fewer runs per stage fright that led to their World Cup semifi- JP Duminy or Morne van Wyk could not guide
batting line-up. Steyn or Tait to partner Khan
Board, infuriated by the chase rather than the bowl- over. nal heart-breaks in 1992, 1999 and 2007. them home.
Yuvraj Singh took a career- coupled with the lack of a Mu-
Ian Bell’s apparent ing, England’s lower order That, though, is mostly be- Seeking a third successive win in the tour- “I think this is the first (outing) they had af-
best five for 31 with his slow ralitharan, Swann or Tahir to
let-off for lbw in the swatted the Indian bowlers to cause of Chawla, who prom- nament, South Africa’s batting frailties were ter a long time. But I think we need to show a
left-arm off spin to weave a partner Harbhajan might come
tied India vs England eke out a draw and the Irish ised much after a five-wicket laid bare by England’s inspired bowling attack little more faith in the guys, it’s just one game,”
web around Ireland on a track back to haunt India. Sooner
match, wrote an angry milked the bowling until Yu- haul in a warm-up match on Sunday. Smith assured. — Reuters
that was conducive to spin- rather than later. — Reuters
letter to ICC chief ex-
ecutive Haroon Lorgat
pointing out the inad-
equacy it perceives in
the system.
The statistics will
Kevin Pietersen out with injury, Morgan is replacement STANDINGS
calm the nerves a bit CHENNAI — England’s and IPL (Indian Premier Cup squad but missed out good batting performanc-
for the ICC, which re- star batsman Kevin Pie- League). Sad to leave India. after breaking a finger in es.” Group ‘A’
vealed that correct deci- tersen has been ruled out of Love the people & the hos- the build-up to the tourna- “We’re moving on now
P W L T NR NRR Pts
sions in the World Cup the World Cup with a hernia pitality. Absolutely devas- ment. and Eoin Morgan is an ex-
Pakistan 3 3 0 0 0 1.747 6
have risen from an av- condition and Eoin Morgan tated!!” Pietersen posted on England team director citing cricketer. It’s good
Sri Lanka 4 2 1 0 1 2.663 5
erage of 90.18 per cent will replace him. Twitter. Andy Flower said the team to have him back,” said
Australia 3 2 0 0 1 1.813 5
to 97.82 per cent due to Pietersen’s hernia prob- International Cricket was losing an important Flower.
New Zealand 3 2 1 0 0 1.584 4
the DRS. lem surfaced during the Council granted England player in Pietersen, who Flower said Pietersen
the replacement. was promoted to open the had been struggling with Zimbabwe 3 1 2 0 0 -0.079 2
“It is a fact that the tournament, but England’s
“The Event Techni- batting, where he was doing the injury for some time but Canada 4 1 3 0 0 -2.083 2
number of (appealed) medical team thought the
surgery could be postponed cal Committee of the ICC a good job. remains hopeful that he will Kenya 4 0 4 0 0 -3.403 0
decisions in this event
is way above the nor- till after the World Cup. Cricket World Cup has ap- “He’s a world-class play- return in time for a busy
mal average for ODIs,” Pietersen was, however, proved Eoin Morgan as a er,” Sky Sports News quoted summer. Group ‘B’
ICC general manager struggling in the match replacement player for the Flower as saying. “He’s got a problem and P W L T NR NRR Pts
Dave Richardson said against South Africa which injured Kevin Pietersen in “I thought he was form- I’ve seen the scan myself. It’s India 3 2 0 1 0 0.786 5
in the statement. “This England won by six runs. A the England squad,” an ICC ing an interesting opening a problem that he has been England 4 2 1 1 0 0.054 5
is because of the type of re-look by the medical team statement said. partnership with Andrew dealing with for a number of West Indies 3 2 1 0 0 2.667 4
wickets that prevail in indicated that the surgery Morgan, 24, is a middle- Strauss. In three of the weeks now so he has got to go South Africa 3 2 1 0 0 1.754 4
the subcontinent where need to be done immedi- order batsman and has four games they’ve played and get that sorted out and Ireland 3 1 2 0 0 -0.296 2
the bounce is often ately to avoid further com- played in 38 ODIs for Eng- together they have looked hopefully he will be ready Bangladesh 3 1 2 0 0 -1.764 2
lower and where there plications. land, scoring 1,160 runs at good up front and they for the first Test against Sri Netherlands 3 0 3 0 0 -3.058 0
is a greater amount of “I fly home tonight. Out an average of 40. He was in- put on significant partner- Lanka in the English sum-
turn.” — Reuters of the WC (World Cup) cluded in the original World ships that have kicked off mer.” — IANS (Played, won, lost, tied, no result, net run rate and points)
TUESDAY, MARCH 8, 2011
By A Staff Reporter contracts in the Dhofar Gov- al Ghafri, said the new Sala-
ernorate,” he said. lah office of the company
SALALAH — The newly Andy said Carillion Alawi has presently achieved 50
established regional office offers professional services per cent Omanisation. “We
of Carillion Alawi in Salalah such as pre-construction regularly provide training
was officially launched at an tasks with in-house design, to Omani nationals through
event in Hilton Salalah Re- MEP services, joinery and our training centres located
sort recently. The event was facilities management. in various regions of the Sul-
attended by government of- “With expertise in all ar- tanate and we will replicate
ficials, business partners and eas of construction and glo- the success in Dhofar region
members of the local com- bal procurement capabilities, too,” he added.
munity. we can employ and move The launch event was fol-
Company’s partner and key professionals quickly lowed by dinner and later the
sponsor Alawi bin Qais al to suit the needs of specific guests had an opportunity to
Zawawi welcomed the guests projects,” he added. meet the senior management
and briefed the gathering Reiterating company’s team of Carillion Alawi.
on the history and progress commitment to Oman, he The construction sector
of Carillion Alawi in Oman said, “Carillion Alawi is one in Oman is set to derive the
since 1965. of the largest and most reput- maximum benefit from the
In his address, Regional ed construction companies in 8th Five-Year Plan as the
Managing Director of Caril- Oman. We have a portfolio of government is ramping up
lion Alawi, Andy Jones, men- prestigious landmark projects spending on infrastructure
tioned in detail the plans of for key clients in public and development. The Sultan-
the company for the Salalah private sectors like Grand ate’s construction industry
region. “The company, which Mosque, Barr Al Jissah Re- was valued at $3.7 billion in
has a reputation for high sort, The Royal Opera House 2010 and is expected to grow
quality construction, safety and Majlis Oman.” at an average annual rate of
standards and quality, hopes Omanisation Manager of 5.8 per cent between 2010
to better support construction Carillion Alawi Mohammed and 2014.
Fea ures
Tuesday, March 8, 2011
‘A trained and
educated Omani
does not carry
any complex and
he is as good
as a trained
expatriate
worker. So the
need of the hour
is emphasis on
better training
and education’
SPOTLIGHT 27 TUESDAY, MARCH 8, 2011
By Mirfat al Araimiya
mirfat@omandaily.om
I
N a historical occasion heels of the establishment cation and empowerment
marking the 100th an- of ‘UN Women’, the United of women. In the past four
niversary of the Interna- Nations Entity for Gender decades, women have paved
tional Women’s Day (IWD), Equality and the Empow- new paths on the socio-
today, the world unites to erment of Women, in July economic front including
observe this day under the 2010 by the United Nations the right to vote, the right
entitle: ‘Equal access to ed- General Assembly. In doing to stand for the membership
ucation, training and science so, UN member states took of the Consultative Council,
and technology: Pathway to
decent work for women’.
a historic step in accelerat-
ing the Organisation’s goals
State Council, the Board of
Oman Chamber of Com-
T HE Prophet Muhammed (Peace and Blessing Be Upon
Him) addressed a messenger of his who was beaten and
verbally abused, saying, “Had you been sent to the people
This year’s theme will re- on gender equality and the merce & Industry and other of Oman, you wouldn’t have been harmed”. This is the land
flect upon the role that en- empowerment of women. bodies. of Al Qubairaa, Oman, the land of the people who believed
hanced access to these fields The creation of UN Women In an effort to promote in the prophet and his heavenly message right from the
for women and girls which came about as part of the women to be part of the beginning, about whom the prophet said, “May God bless
plays on the economic UN reform agenda, bring- country’s development the people of Al Qubairaa who believed in my message
growth of developing coun- ing together resources and process, the government without seeing me”.
tries, especially the Least mandates for greater im- also ratified the CEDAW So this is the kind of ethics that distinguishes the people
Developed Countries. It pact. Significant Progress convention in 2005. of Oman. The Omani people are civilised, tolerant tightly
will also focus on the policy has been made in advancing Major progress has been adherent to their land and to the nation they built over four
mechanisms that need to be gender equality, including achieved in education, decades, we are utterly proud of the good reputation we
put in place to make it hap- landmark agreements such healthcare, as well as politi- enjoy among the nations. We have developed throughout
pen. as the Convention on the cal and economic participa- history a remarkable ability to cope with the toughest of
Enhancing policy meas- Elimination of All Forms tion of women; however conditions, and we have maintained our national unity in
ures can ensure equal op- of Discrimination against despite these achievements, an astonishing way.
portunities and treatment Women (CEDAW). some challenges still re- The nation is not just geographical boundaries, it’s the
for women and men when Remarking on the occa- main. history of our forefathers, it is a set of cultural values that
it comes to jobs and work- sion, Dr Laila Omar Gad, The Omani Women’s lies deep in our collective mindset, we all belong to this
ing conditions through skills
development and training
Unicef Representative in
the Sultanate said: “Gen-
Symposium held in 2009
had set a platform for dis-
Omani women have gained prominence and are benefiting land, and we are firmly tied to the nation. A sound sense
of belonging to the country entails relentless efforts on the
policies. According to the der equality is not only a cussing and addressing the from the equal rights in education, social and health part of the citizens to build the nation, and to maintain the
International Labour Organ- basic human right, but its issues and challenges faced spirit of solidarity and national identity among themselves
ization (ILO), the economic achievement has enormous to further enhance the role services, as well as from the employment opportunities under the banner of national unity.
downturn has served to un- socio-economic ramifica- of national women and em- Those who lived in Oman in the pre-Renaissance era are
derscore and aggravate pre- tions. Empowering women power them in all spheres facilitated in all provinces and regions of the Sultanate the ones who feel the true value of the nation. The young-
existing inequality therefore fuels thriving economies, of life, and mark October sters who travel abroad feel nostalgic of Oman in the di-
achieving gender equality spurring productivity and 17 of every year as Omani asporas, that’s because they savoured the fruit of the land
remains a major challenge; growth.” Women’s Day. Omani women have gained also offers Omani women the tion for a loan. and relished its water in the days of childhood.
as well as securing a sustain- The Government of Unicef has been working prominence and are benefiting right to work in the private International Conven- As far as history is concerned, all civilisations were
able and equitable recovery Oman has demonstrated in partnership with the Gov- from the equal rights in educa- sector and many mechanisms tions built and made strong only by the faithful efforts of the
and a fair globalisation de- political commitment and ernment of Oman since 1971 tion, social and health services, were also improved to expand In 1979 the UN agreement people, and by work that is based on tolerance and national
mand for gender-aware re- will, to promote the rights with the aim of improving as well as from the employ- women’s participation in pri- was formed to Eliminate of unity which is the most important pillar of nation building.
sponses. of women and His Majesty health, education and social ment opportunities facilitated vate businesses and Small All Forms of Discrimination The genuine citizenship manifests itself when every in-
The 100th year com- Sultan Qaboos is dedicated services for children and in all provinces and regions of and Medium Size Enterprises Against Women (CEDAW) dividual stands firm in the face of attempts aiming to dwarf
memoration comes at the to building the nation’s edu- women in the Sultanate. the Sultanate. (SMEs) with the support of — a Treaty for the Rights of the nation or hinder its progress. The good citizen should
Since 1976, the Sultanate’s the Youth Development Fund, Women and the International have a great love of the country; he should not resort to
strategies and development Intilaqaah Projects which Bill of Rights for Women. The vandalism and destruction. The people have to be aware
plans has taken on board the works to encourage the Omani treaty addresses the advance- that dialogue is the best way to achieve their demands.
By Maryam Khalfan aspect of human resource de- youth (both male and female) ment of women, describes the Modern technology has turned the world into a small
velopment as one of its basic to engage in entrepreneurship meaning of equality and sets global village, where we can easily make our voice heard.
I
N observation of this great
elements to accord special care and ownership of small and forth guidelines on how to What we need is to express our opinion in a responsible
day the Sultanate joins the
and rights to women in many medium SMEs and the Sanad achieve it. way, and in such a manner that doesn’t affect the people’s
rest of the world in a spe-
Dr Rajan Philips walks of life. Further, the 7th projects among others. The Sultanate Ratified the freedom or damage their properties. We are allowed to de-
cial programme held in the
Development Plan (2006- A study for the development CEDAW Convention in May liver whatever message we want on one condition, protect
rajanph@yahoo.co.uk Wilayat of Rustaq to mark
2010) has given an important of Omani women in entrepre- 2005 up on the completion of the common interest.
the significant progress that These days the habit of emulation has prevailed in the
place for the advancement of neurship was also established the first national report on the
has been achieved by Omani Arab world, the people tend to clone the events in other
Omani women. to upgrade Omani women’s legislative, judicial, admin-
women through determined countries, ignoring the fact that every nation has its special
Women’s rights participation in private busi- istrative, and that comes as a
advocacy, practical action and conditions that are not necessarily similar to other nations’.
The Sultanate has taken
T ODAY is International Women’s Day (IWD). In
fact, it happens to be centenary year of the annual
observance that began in 1911. The Day reminds the world
significant measures to en-
sure women’s rights in several
This has led many countries to fall in the trap of violence
and chaos.
of its responsibility towards the welfare of women. While areas of the legislative field His Majesty Sultan Qaboos will remain the aspiring
celebrating the economic, political and social achievements and that of the State’s Basic leader of Oman, and the symbol of the nation. Oman will
of women all over, the Day reminds us of the disparities still Statute, which emphasises the be as stable and great as it is. The Omani people will never
to be redressed. principle of complete gender derail from the track of civilisation. We will be strong in the
No sphere of human endeavour is today beyond the equality in rights and duties in face of crises as we did when adverse weather conditions
reach of women given the right opportunities. The concept public office, and in areas of hit us. We have to take a stop and rethink the events so as to
of male-only domains is fast vanishing. Sky is the limit for social development. know what we did wrong.
those with a will to succeed. Omani women are also en- Also we have got to know that the process of nation
All the same, we realise that despite the undisputed con- titled to pension benefits and building cannot be achieved overnight. Great missions can
tributions made by women, for centuries they were denied comprehensive social secu- be accomplished only when we come together. May God
rity system, which guarantees safeguard the nation and protect His Majesty the Sultan,
equal rights and opportunities. They had to struggle hard
them the right to pension and architect of its blessed Renaissance, whose farsightedness
to win even the minimum rights. There are still parts of the
compensation of the insured and wise leadership ushered in the stability and welfare of
world where this demand for justice and equality remains a
upon death, the right of women Oman.
distant dream. But wherever they have access to the right
to receive early old age pen- — Translated by Khalid al Kush
kind of education they can hope to achieve economic inde-
pendence which in turn ensures equality. sion, the right of an unmarried
IWD was originally called International Working Wom- woman in the pension of the
en’s Day. In1913 the observance was moved to March 8. pensioner, the deceased, re- nesses and a committee was result of co-operation between
enlightened policy making.
Today it is observed worldwide and is an official holiday in gardless of age. formed to facilitate access for governmental and private in-
The observation of the day
several countries. Other women’s rights in- loans and to facilitate training stitutions.
is indeed one of the fruitful
The UN has been playing a key role in the promotion clude the right to have ad- and other kinds of material The Sultanate also formed
achievements in the education
of the objectives of celebrating this day and had even des- ditional grants, rights to all support in addition to enhanc- a special committee to follow-
of Omani women under the
ignated 1975 as ‘International Women’s Year’. It comes up forms of social welfare for ing the role of Omani Wom- up the implementation of the
guidance of His Majesty the
with specific themes for each year to focus attention on dif- CEDAW provisions, taking
Sultan.
ferent areas of women empowerment that demand urgent advantage of available in-
The empowerment in-
attention. The theme for 2011 is: Equal access to education, ternational experience. The
vested in women’s education
training and science and technology: Pathway to decent committee was tasked to pre-
has not only enabled them to
work for women. pare the first national report
be knowledgeable, self reli-
It is said that ‘Behind every successful man there is a to monitor the Sultanate’s im-
ant and reputable in their own
woman’. Well, it works the other way round as well. With plementation of the provisions
right, but it has significantly
more and more women taking up challenging careers and of the Convention and other
enabled women to effectively
pursuits it is easier for a woman to become high achiever periodic reports. The commit-
contribute to their social wel-
and trail blazer if there is a supportive male — the spouse, tee is also obliged to follow-up
fare, development and pros-
father or brother — backing her. implementation and effective-
perity of their nation in all
There are, of course, women who have created history ness of the provisions of the
walks of life.
even when this was not so. But that called for greater de- Convention; promote aware-
The access to gender equal- In fact, since the launch The UN office also played a
termination, struggle and strength of character on their part. ness among the public, and
ity in areas of education and of the UNFPA GCC office significant role in assisting the
But if men are positively inclined towards the legitimate the relevant authorities of the
empowerment that women in in 2006, collaboration began National CEDAW Committee
needs and aspirations of women, the entire community rights, and provisions of the
this country currently enjoy is women as applied in the prin- en’s Association in wilayats with the Ministry of Social in preparation and drafting the
stands to gain. Convention through appropri-
of no doubt the results of the ciple set forth in the Statute of in regards to terms of raising Development in all aspects of Sultanate’s first official report
A few of the outstanding examples of women of sub- ate means of notification.
blessed Renaissance of His the State. women’s awareness about the concern to women’s issues and of the treaty on the rights of
stance who overcame heavy odds and prejudices to make Since the Sultanate rati-
Majesty the Sultan. The Omani labour law procedures related to applica- gender. women.
this world a better place for all are Helen Keller, Marie Cu- fied the Convention, the state
rie, Mother Teresa and Kiran Bedi, the Indian super cop. has played a significant role
In Oman women have been accorded dignity and equal to implement the international
opportunities in crucial areas like education and healthcare agreements in accordance to
in the Renaissance era and the results are there for all to see. the Sultanate’s laws, which re-
The recognition of their importance was demonstrated last sulted in the establishment of a
year by the institution of October 17 as Omani Women’s national committee to address
Day (OWD). This is in addition to Oman’s active participa- all sorts of human rights.
tion in the annual global celebration on March 8. The committee compris-
Even where the status of women is fairly satisfactory, ing of representatives from
disparities exist in salary structure and representation in vi- concerned government es-
tal spheres like business and politics. In many developing tablishments and the Non-
and under-developed nations the degree of discrimination Governmental Organisations
and exploitation are far worse. was further expanded in three
Changes are definitely taking place. It is a positive sign teams comprising of the me-
that on this day, we are moving away from concentrating on dia, law and research and stud-
the negatives to a celebration of the positive achievements ies sections, which were far-
by women. Yet, we ought not to ignore the implicit call to ther tasked to raise awareness
think globally and act locally. We must do all we can to about the rights of the women.
help women realise their full potential to build a vibrant and The articles of the CEDAW
happy world. are not only restricted to ad-
Quotes: dress women’s rights but also
involves a broad spectrum
• A woman is like a tea bag. She knows her strength of issues in addressing other
only when put in hot water. — Nancy Reagan aspects related to health, edu-
• Being a woman is a terribly difficult task, since it con- cation, law, human rights,
sists principally in dealing with men. — Joseph Conrad agriculture and many other
aspects.
ENTERTAINMENT 28 TUESDAY, MARCH 8, 2011
Wave of women-centric films Sudden impact to the chest Isla Fisher writes own comedy script
fight with the Indian judici- can prove fatal for children
ary for years to get justice for A CTRESS Isla Fisher was so frustrated with
the lack of good comedy scripts for actresses
her murdered sister. Starring
Vidya Balan and Rani Muk-
erji, the movie created a buzz
O NE of the dangers young
sports enthusiasts should
watch out for are blunt blows
“Trainers should warn
children about the risks as-
sociated with a blow to the
that she wrote a script on her own. The Wedding
Crashers star, who is married to actor Sacha Baron
Cohen, felt the only way she could get a good role
Gul Panag in as it was inspired by the 1999 to the chest region, according chest region and advise was to pen Groupies, which she will co-star in with
Turning 30 murder of model Jessica Lall to Germany’s Association of them not to fend off an op- Amy Poehler, reports contactmusic.com.
and the director was never ap- Paediatricians. A collision ponent, a ball or a puck with On how her script is developing, Isla replied: “Oh
prehensive that his film won’t with another player, a ball their chests. They should you mean Groupies? After Wedding Crashers I was
do well without a strong male or a puck could induce try another form of defence just surprised as to the lack of comedic female mate-
character. life-threatening heart instead,” says Kahl. Chest- rial there is. So I had to start working and getting
“The protagonists in my fibrillations. protectors available in stores stuff out there for myself”. Groupies is pretty close
movie were two leading la- “Fibrillation can lead to cannot guarantee that a blow to being ready and I’ve got another movie called Life
dies who were very powerful death within minutes if it’s to the chest will not induce Coach which I’ve been working on. Hopefully one
in whatever they did. It’s not not quickly treated by a med- fibrillation (Commotio of them will go soon.
easy to make a film on such ical professional,” warns the cordis). It’s more frustrating being in development than it is just to be cast in something. It’s a
a theme, but times are chang- association’s Herman Josef A much thicker protector lot of things involved. The movie talks about Isla’s and comedienne Amy’s rock groupie
ing and people are accepting it Kahl. must be used instead. Balls characters, and they are also set to produce it. This isn’t Isla’s first foray into writing — the
with open arms,” Gupta said. However, accidents with a lighter centre and 35-year-old actress has also written two novels but has previously revealed she has no plans
Director Vinay Shukla, like these are very rare, ac- softer covering or a lighter to return to her old job.
best known for his 1999, mul- cording to the cardiologist. puck can also help protect
tiple National Award-winning
project Godmother, is confi-
dent there will be more suc-
That’s because the blow
must occur at a certain point
on the chest, with a certain
your child.
A study of data contained
on a register compiled by the
Witherspoon carries her make-up kit
cessful women-centric films
in the years to come.
degree of force and during a
specific 10 to 20 millisecond
US Heart Institute Founda-
tion in Minneapolis showed A CTRESS Reese Witherspoon always carry her make-
up kit with her whenever she goes out. Witherspoon,
N
O One Killed Jessica, devoted girlfriend, overcaring
Mirch, Turning 30 and sister, daughter or a vamp, but “At the moment, the phase of the heart’s electrical that young boys between who is engaged to Hollywood agent Jim Toth, hates to
7 Khoon Maaf — all directors like Vishal Bharad- number of women-centric activity. 10 and 18 years old are at a be caught without her favourite cosmetics, though she
movies is less, but it will grow In most people a heart- insists she tries to limit what she takes with her, reports
women-centric films in the waj and Alankrita Shrivastava higher risk of experiencing
with time because actresses femalefirst.co.uk “I have a bunch of different make-up
last few months show the fe- are trying to break the mould beat lasts about 1,000 mil- Commotio cordis.
nowadays have got huge po- bags — one in my car, one in my handbag and one at
male leads in strong and pow- and present women in a more liseconds but during sport A quarter of the record-
tential to run a movie on their home. I try to keep them small, but I have about five
erful roles. Film-makers and realistic, vibrant and uncon- it can speed up to 500 mil- ed cases involved children lipglosses, mascara, cover-up, lipstick and blush,” she
actors hope this trend contin- ventional way. shoulders much like their male liseconds. A number of cir- under the age of ten years. told Glamour magazine.
ues in future. One-film-old Rajkumar counterparts,” said Shukla, cumstances must coincide Young adults aged 25 years The actress also doesn’t forget to keep a white
On the silver screen wom- Gupta’s No One Killed Jessica whose latest film Mirch dealt before a heart can be thrown and above made up just nine eyeliner pencil, as she believes it keeps her looking re-
en are usually seen as a help- was an attempt to bring alive with four stories of women’s off rhythm by a sudden im- per cent of cases. freshed. — IANS
less mother, submissive wife, the struggle of Sabrina Lall’s emancipation. — IANS pact to the chest. — dpa
Chief Executive Officer ABDULLAH BIN NASSIR AL RAHBI. Editor-in-Chief FAHMY BIN KHALID AL HARTHY
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