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Meet Them at Their Level
Meet Them at Their Level
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Meet Them at Their Level
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Web 2.0 Resources and Applications
for Educators and Students
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@@ Martha Gomes
California State University, Fresno
May 2011
is work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0
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Meet Them at Their Level
Web 2.0 Resources and Applications
for Educators and Students
compiled by
Martha Gomes
“
The sum of us is greater
”
than all our parts.
-Maya Angelou
Table of Contents
Google Products................................................................................................................................9
Audio Tools.....................................................................................................................................10
Document Sharing..........................................................................................................................19
Utilities ...........................................................................................................................................22
Author’s Note..................................................................................................................................33
Works Cited....................................................................................................................................34
Index of Resources ..........................................................................................................................36
Alphabetical Index...........................................................................................................................37
Table of Contents i
About this Guide We owe it to them to give them these opportu-
nities early on in their careers as students.
is guide is a compilation of resources de-
signed to help educators and students use the is guide is best viewed in its electronic
most current, innovative technologies in order form, as many of the resources, examples, and
to reach their educational goals and objectives. websites are linked to their sources on the Web.
As a fourth grade teacher, I am always looking While specific web addresses may change over
for new and engaging ways to facilitate learning time, one might still find the same topic or arti-
in my classroom. I was inspired to create this cle mentioned here by conducting an Internet
guide of web applications after attending the search.
Computer-Using Educator conference held in
April, 2010. I immediately began using many
of these resources in my own classroom, and as
a result researched to find more. What I found
was an ever-growing collection of ways in
which students can learn content and apply
their knowledge in an effective, engaging man-
ner.
For many of today’s students, technology is
already a large part of their lives. Cellular
phones, computers, and video games are just
the tip of the iceberg in terms of the ways they A Vision of K-12 Students Today.3 is video describes today’s
are using technology outside of school. ere is learners and what educators can do to begin meeting the needs
a gap between the way students use computers of this growing population of students.
and the Internet in their personal lives com- What is Web 2.0 Anyway?
pared to how they use it at school.1 For stu-
dents without access to the Internet at home, e Internet began as what is often referred
the need for its use at school becomes even to as Read web4 or Web 1.0,5 which was written
more important. As educators in the 21st cen- mostly by web developers and web designers;
tury, we must use current technologies and re- the average person passively read the informa-
sources in meaningful and innovative ways in tion presented without being able to interact
our classrooms. with it. With the Internet revolution known as
Web 2.0, or Read/write web6, the average user
Our students make up the workforce of the became a publisher—free to interact with the
future, and they must develop the collaborative content, collaborating, communicating, and
and commu-
“
publishing with others in what truly is a
nicative skills For the first time in history, worldwide web. Weblogs, or blogs for short,
needed in or- our job, as educators is to wikis, and podcasts are just a few of the tools
der to be able
to compete for prepare our students for a
that students and teachers can use to deliver,
explore, and apply content in the classroom and
the jobs of the future that we cannot beyond. While not every resource described in
future. In his clearly describe.
book, Redefin-
ing Literacy
2.0,2 David
”
-David F. Warlick
Redefining Literacy 2.0
the following pages is a Web 2.0 application,
these websites are included as a result of their
potential to be utilized as educational tools.
Warlick communicates an interesting realiza- ere is a growing number of websites and
tion. “For the first time in history, our job, as applications that fall under the Web 2.0 um-
educators, is to prepare our students for a fu- brella. Use of the Web 2.0 resources introduced
ture we cannot clearly describe” (p. 7). It be- in this guide, and many others like them, can
comes all the more important for educators to expose students to a global audience. is
teach students to be well-rounded and open to audience is much larger, and it offers a wider
new technologies, and to be lifelong learners. spectrum of outlooks, perspectives, and ideas
Web 2.0 Resources and Applications for Educators and Students 1
than the confines of the classroom walls. Simi- goal of preparing students for their futures and
larly, many industries and businesses reflect the setting them up for success.
very same spectrum. Our students should not iNtegrating Technology for Inquiry: e
only be exposed to this variety of perspectives, NTeQ Model
but at school they should have the opportunity
to become experienced users of a network that e NTeQ model is based on John Dewey’s
is more and more connected each and every theory of inquiry
day.
e need to give students meaningful op-
portunities to use technology does not go un-
“
Most students have learning.10 In an
embraced this
inquiry-based lesson
experience, students
technology in their are engaged in
noticed by the governing body of our school
system. e California State Board of Educa- everyday lives problem-solving to
”
outside of school. create their own
tion has adopted Common Core standards in knowledge as they
English Language Arts and Mathematics.7 strive to answer a question. is approach also
With this adoption, students as young as Grade mirrors the reality students will see when they
ree are expected to use technology to pro- enter the workforce.
duce and publish their writing, in addition to
using it to “interact and collaborate with Each of the steps of the NTeQ model is
others.”8 As students get older, they are ex- briefly described below.
pected to use technology and the Internet to Specify Objectives. Refer to California
produce and publish their writing. e Com- frameworks and standards as well as the Na-
mon Core standards go hand in hand with the tional Education Technology Standards de-
Web 2.0 tools that are available today, and will scribed to be described in the next section.
continue to advance in the future. With the
new state adoptions taking place, these re- Match Objectives to Computer Func-
sources move beyond being mere tools or op- tions. Some objectives are fairly simple to
tions—they are a necessity if we are to prepare match to a computer function, while others
students for college and for the careers of the require more effort. Consider each stu-
future. dent’s perspective when matching objectives
to their computer functions. While Morri-
Internet technology continues to change at son and Lowther11 list spreadsheets, word
an exponential rate. Most students have em- processors and the Internet as options, this
braced this technology in their everyday lives list could certainly expand to include more
outside of school. If schools can follow this current and innova-
tive resources.
Specify Problem.
Inquiry learning be-
gins with a problem
and requires investi-
gation and problem-
solving skills to re-
search, draw conclu-
sions, and present
results. Identifying a
realistic problem can
Wordle of Teach Web 2.0 Homepage.9 Word cloud showing charac-
increase student mo-
teristics of Web 2.0. tivation, and maintain students’ focus on
trend and embed these tools into their instruc- the project.
tion now, then they will be working toward the Research and Analysis. Determine the spe-
cific activities in which students will par-
Lesson Plan
Builder. 12 e
NTeQ website
offers a number
of tools including
a lesson plan
builder with
lessons that other
users have pub-
lished.
Framework for 21st Century Learning. Core subjects work with additional skills and appropriate
environmental support.
meaningful lessons for students and
collaboration, and creativity and innovation).16
model the current innovative resources that are
ese are joined with life and career skills and
available, they are setting an example of lifelong
information, media, and technology skills in
learning for their students. However, the mod-
order to create a well-rounded student that is
eling does not stop with the role of the teacher.
prepared for the jobs of the future—many of
which do not yet exist.
4 Meet em at eir Level
e main frameworks proposed by
the Partnership for 21st Century
Skills must be supported by
standards and assessments,
curriculum and instruc-
tion, professional de-
velopment, and the
learning environ-
ment. Many of
these components
are already incorpo-
rated into the educa-
tional setting, and
need to be modified to
Bloomin’ Digital Peacock. An
meet students’ and teach- online directory of tools that match
ers’ needs for the 21st century. each of the revised levels of Bloom’s
Taxonomy.
Bloom’s Taxonomy and the
World Wide Web
ily available. Each of the levels in the model
Most educators remember Bloom’s Taxon- can be aligned with a variety of web resources.
omy as the triangular shaped graphic that Many of the applications in this guide allow
classifies levels of thinking from bottom to top. students (and teachers) the freedom to express
their thinking in a creative way.
Kelly Tenkely is the author of a blog called
iLearn Technology.19 She offers a directory of
web tools that meet each level of Bloom’s Tax-
onomy. Tenkely’s online directory is followed
by links to each of the programs and websites
mentioned.
Seeing a need for teachers and students to
Bloom’s Taxonomy as it was presented in 1956.17 explore and utilize the higher order thinking
In 2001, Anderson and Krathwohl revised skills, Kathy Schrock offers a more specific
the taxonomy so that it uses verbs rather than graphic (see next page) that organizes the family
nouns. is indicates that students should ac- of Google applications by level.20 Google offers
tively be learning and doing activities in and an impressive suite of products, some of which
out of the classroom to demonstrate that learn- will be mentioned later in this guide.
ing. In addition, the top two tiers of the trian-
gle are transposed, placing creating at the top of Given the opportunity, students can use
the group. these tools with ease to express their learning in
innovate and current ways. Perhaps more im-
portantly, these students will also publish, as
encouraged by the Common Core standards,
their projects online and share them with oth-
ers. Learning can be more meaningful when
students collaborate with others and communi-
cate with an authentic, global audience.
Anderson and Krathwohl’s revision of Bloom’s Taxonomy.18 Internet Safety: Educating Parents and Chil-
dren
is revision of Bloom’s Taxonomy is essen-
tially a 21st century facelift that lends itself With the ever-rising use of technology
quite nicely to the Web 2.0 tools that are read- comes increased access to a wide spectrum of
Web 2.0 Resources and Applications for Educators and Students 5
guidelines will also help
students protect their own
work online.
By the very nature of
Web 2.0, anybody can be
an author. As a result,
there is more content
published online now
than ever before. e role
of author has shifted from
its more traditional place
in society.22 Furthermore,
content that is available
online can be modified,
or remixed, and repub-
Bloomin’ Google. An interactive showcase of the Google products that match each revised level of lished. Each author’s in-
Bloom’s Taxonomy.
tellectual property is pro-
audiovisual and written works. It is necessary tected under the Digital
for teachers and students alike to understand Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) of
the importance of Internet safety. Students 1998. Users can utilize a
23
should be aware of what should and should not number of tools to display
be shared online, and how to communicate in- copyrights on their web-
formation appropriately in the virtual world. sites and images. However,
even without any copyright
Considering the increased use of the Inter- notice or symbol, works may
Digital Millennium
net for the purpose of communication, it is im- still be protected by the Copyright Act. Users
portant for both parents and children to under- DMCA. may embed badges such
stand the dangers of communicating online. as this one to protect
Given the right support and tools, parents can ere are many instances their work.
Each of the tools in this guide include a brief description, screenshot, related resources, and features
of the application. Some are web-based, needing only Internet access (and in some cases, software like
Java or Flash) in order to work. Other applications require a software download. In addition, some re-
sources are free to use, while others have optional upgrade fees available for access to advanced features.
A few others are only offered on a monthly or yearly subscription basis.
Name of resource
Web address (link)
Features
Web-based application WEB
Software download DL
Registration required* ✍
Free $
Optional Upgrade Fee
Screenshot
Brief Description
Related websites or tools
*A note about student accounts. Many of the resources in this guide require a user account that must be created with a valid email address. Many
students, especially those in the younger grades, do not have email. A fairly simple way to overcome this obstacle is to create one free Google Mail
(GMail) account with the username of your choice. When creating each student’s different username for use on websites that require a login, type your
GMail username followed by “+” and the letters or numbers of your choice. For example if your GMail username is johnsmith@gmail.com, you would use
johnsmith+3@gmail.com, or johnsmith+ab@gmail.com, etc. Any mail sent to any of these addresses goes to the inbox of the original email address, in this
case, johnsmith@gmail.com.
http://www.scribd.com/marthagomes
WEB $
Google offers a number of tools and programs that are useful both in and out of the class-
room. From advanced search strategies to imaging software, many of these helpful resources are
highlighted here.
Search Tools Google Wonder Wheel WEB $ Google News Timeline WEB $
A visual search tool that shows Users can view search results
related searches to a user’s search form multiple sources, arranged in
topic. chronological order.
Audacity27 http://audacity.sourceforge.net
DL $
Related Resources
• NCH Software: http://www.nch.com.au/software/audio.html
• Wavosaur: http://www.wavosaur.com/
Related Resources
• More about Podcasts: http://www.wikihow.com/Start-Your-Own-Podcast
• Making a Podcast: http://www.apple.com/itunes/podcasts/specs.html
Related Resources
• Creative Commons: http://creativecommons.org/
PodOmatic30 www.podomatic.com
WEB $ ✍
Related Resources
• Evoca: www.evoca.com/
• Voxopop: www.voxopop.com
Diigo32 www.diigo.com
WEB $ ✍
PortaPortal33 www.portaportal.com
WEB $ ✍
Edmodo35 www.edmodo.com
WEB $ ✍
KidBlog36 www.kidblog.org
WEB $ ✍
Wallwisher40 www.wallwisher.com
WEB $ ✍
Wallwisher is an online “wall”
that allows any user to post com-
ments, links, and media. Walls can
also be embedded on webpages
and blogs. Depending on a user’s
wall settings, unregistered users can
post on a wall.
Registered users can access and
edit multiple walls, and the walls
can be customized with back-
grounds and images.
Related Resources
• Popplet: http://popplet.com
• Corkboard Me: http://corkboard.me
Dropbox42 www.dropbox.com
WEB DL $ ✍
Scribd43 www.scribd.com
WEB $
Related Resources
• DocStoc: www.docstoc.com
• Issuu: www.issuu.com
• Slideshare: www.slideshare.net
Related Resources
• DocStoc: www.docstoc.com
• Issuu: www.issuu.com
• Scribd: www.scribd.com
OpenOffice45 www.openoffice.org
DL $
Related Resources
• inkFree: www.thinkfree.com
• Zoho: www.zoho.com
inkFree46 www.thinkfree.com
WEB $ ✍
Screenr48 www.screenr.com
WEB $
Related Resources
• Jing: www.techsmith.com/jing
• Skitch: www.skitch.com
• Screentoaster: www.screentoaster.com
Related Resources
• Convert YouTube: http://www.convertyoutube.net/
Related Resources
• Blip Snip: www.blipsnip.com
Related Resources
• School Tube: www.schooltube.com
Bubbl.us53 www.bubbl.us
WEB $
Bubbl.us is a mind-mapping
application that is used to express
ideas and their relationships to one
another in a visual way.
Mind maps created in
Bubbl.us can be exported to image
files, and their outlines can be ex-
ported to HTML files. Registered
members can save and edit their
maps at any time.
Related Resources
• My Webspiration: www.myspiration.com
• Free Mind: http://freemind.sourceforge.net
Pixton54 www.pixton.com
WEB $ ✍
Related Resources
• Bitstrips: www.bitstrips.com
• Make Beliefs Comix: http://www.makebeliefscomix.com
Blabberize56 www.blabberize.com
WEB $
Capzles57 www.capzles.com
WEB $ ✍
Related Resources
• Timetoast: www.timetoast.com
• Dipity: www.dipity.com
Prezi59 http://prezi.com
WEB DL $
Simplebooklet is a digital
booklet creator. Students and
teachers can use it to tell stories,
deliver class reports, or perhaps
even create a portfolio of docu-
ments created throughout a unit or
the year.
Booklets created on Simple-
booklet can be shared with readers
in a variety of ways.
Related Resources
• Story Jumper: www.storyjumper.com
Quizlet62 www.quizlet.com
WEB $
Visuwords is an online
dictionary that shows rela-
tionships among concepts re-
lated to the word. It is color-
coded by relationship and
part of speech. e graphic
that is produced makes it easy
to see the associations among
related concepts.
Related Resources
• Visual esaurus: www.visualthesaurus.com
http://www.delicious.com/marthagomes05
http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/marthagomes05
http://www.diigo.com/profile/marthagomes
http://www.scribd.com/marthagomes