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10 Tips for Successful

Agile Transitions

Joshua Kerievsky
joshua@industriallogic.com
QCON, San Francisco
November, 2007

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Tip #1: Begin All
Transitions with a
Readiness Assessment
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Tip #2 – Leverage
The Power Of
Non-Technical AND
Technical Practices

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Huh?!?!

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Tip #3: Evolve By
Learning A Little Of
Everything
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Tip #4
Educate the
Organizational
Antibodies
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Educating The Antibodies

Pilot Project
Community

Future Project
Begin The Communities
Education
Right Away!!

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How Would You Sell
Pair-Programming?
• Don’t sell it!
• Sell the risks of Solo Programming
– Tunnel Vision (Frog-In-A-Well) Syndrome
– Less Productivity
– Less Knowledge Transfer
– Longer Times Fixing Defects
– Less Code Re-Use
– Poorer testing
– Etc..
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Removing Risks

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Tip #5 Business Trumps Process
(most, but not all of the time)

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Tip # 6 Engage The
Entire Organization
Management Customers
Executives & Board Members, Product and/or Project Manager,
Product & Product Line Domain Experts , Analysts (market,
Management, Sales & Marketing technical, etc.), Testers/QA,
Management, Project & Functional End Users / Beta Sites,
Management, QA Management Sales, Marketing & Service Support,
Usability Experts, Technical
Support, Educational Services
Support
Coaches, Software Services, Development
Facilities, Human Resources,
Legal, Auditors, Finance, Programmers, Technical writers,
3rd party vendors Database Designers &
Administrators, Architects

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5.2 Release Plan (X Person Months)
Suite Story (i.e. Sized Headline)

Release Stories

Platform Release (X Person Months) Scheduling Release (X Person Months)


Product Stories

Master Rotations Release Budgeting Release


Platform Stories

Iteration Iteration Iteration


Iteration Stories

Engineering Tasks
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Marketing VP Programmers

Subject
Matter
Tester
Expert
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Tip # 7
Pick A Big Important Project!

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Tip # 8 – Handle The Scaling
Problems

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Serialized Knowledge Transfer
Time

Project Project Project Project


Community Community Community Community ...
1 2 3 4

XP/Agile XP/Agile XP/Agile XP/Agile


Knowledge Knowledge Knowledge Knowledge

Repetitive Exhausting

Costly Inconsistent
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eLearning To The Rescue

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Parallel Knowledge Transfer
Project Project
Community Community
1 2

Quality, Speedy,
Consistent
Knowledge
Transfer

Project Project
Community Community
3 4

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Tip # 9
Gather
Metrics!
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PI =
SIZE
TIME EFFORT

376,022 SLOC
Condor PI = = 17
24months
* 347person months
PI vs Size
35

PI = measure of process Kronos PIs are equally distributed


above and below the QSM Industry
Norm for 2005 Systems Software. 30

productivity and 25

development complexity 20

PI
15

Larry Putnam: Software 10

Metrics Guru & Pioneer. 5

Author of 5 Core Metrics. 10 100


Effective SLOC (thousands)
0
1,000

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Timekeeping Sy stems Scheduling Data Collection Sy stems Utility
HR-Pay roll Engineering S... QSM 2005 Sy stem Softw are Av g. Line Sty le 1 Sigma Line Sty le
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XP/Agile Yields Results Faster

PI
X X

1 2 3
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In-House Workshop:
A Lower Cost Strategy
Some experts
Project Project
Community Community
3–6 Future experts
Months Training &
Coaching
Future experts
In-House
Workshop
Project
Some experts Community

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XP/Agile Productivity
Improvement
Previous Current Percentage
Performance Performance Improvement

Cost $2.8 Million $1.1 Million 61%


Schedule 18 Months 13.5 Months 24%
Defects 2,270 381 83%
Staffing 18 11 39%

Thanks to Michael Mah of QSMA and Jim Highsmith of the Cutter Consortium
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Tip #10 - Fail Fast!

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Failing Fast
FIT brings domain experts, analysts, testers and programmers into a test-driven
development cycle that yields executable specifications.

FIT is a monumental achievement in software development because it utterly succeeds


in uniting the actions of those who analyze, specify, test and program software systems.

FIT is an innovative tool that succeeds wildly in uniting the actions of those who analyze,
specify, test and program software systems.

By guiding how domain experts, analysts, testers and programmers collaborate on the
creation and validation of simple, tabular-based examples of business rules, FIT has
fundamentally changes the way quality software gets built.

By providing a simple, effective method for creating and automating


tabular examples of business rules, FIT has significantly improved
how domain experts, analysts, testers and programmers collaborate to
produce quality software.

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THANK YOU!

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