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MacConkey Agar Use: Moderately selective culture medium for the detection of coliform organisms and enteric pathogens

GROWTH INHIBITION OF GROWTH LACTOSE POSITIVE examples


Escherichia coli (most strains) Klebsiella pneumoniae Entrobacter cloacae

LACTOSE NEGATIVE examples


Salmonella enterica ssp. enterica Shigella spp. Proteus spp. Citrobacter freundii (some strains) Morganella morganii Providencia spp. staphylococci streptococci enterococci

Crystal violet and bile salts in medium inhibit growth of Gram-positive microorganisms BACTERIUM Escherichia coli Enterobacter cloacae Klebsilla pneumoniae Proteus Pseudomonas aeruginosa Salmonella and Shigella Gram-positive bacteria TYPICAL GROWTH ON MACCONKEY AGAR Pink to rose-red. Colonies may be surrounded by a zone of precipitated bile. Pink, mucoid. Pink, mucoid. Colorless. Colorless to pink. Colorless. No growth to slight growth (pale pink).

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