-

1. :
) .
) .
:
)

x=

P=a

a
a = + x2
2
2
2
2 a
x =a
4
2

a=

P=a

2x
3

x 2x x
3 2
=
=
x
2
3
3 2

3
a
2

x
a

x
3a
3
=a
= a2
2
22
4

2. R x .

x .
:

x2 + y2 = r 2
y2 = r 2 x2
2

y= r x
2

P = x 2 y = 2x r x

L = 2x + 4 y = 2x + 4 r 2 x2
3. R .
H .
:

V = BH
2

V = r H

H
r + = R2
2
2

H2
r =R
4
2

 2 H2
H
V = R

-
4. :

) y =
) y =

1 x
x 2 6x + 5

) y =

x5
1

) y =

3 2x x

) y = arccos

) y =

1
x2 +1
x2 + x 5

) y = lg (1 + x ) + lg (1 x )

1 2 x
5x

x 2 6 x + 5 = 0 ( x 5)( x 1) = 0 x1 = 5 x2 = 1
D f = R \ {1,5}

x2 +1 0
Df = R
x5 0 x 5
)
D f = [5, )

) D f = R
)

3 2x x2 > 0

3 2 x x 2 = 0 x 2 + 2 x 3 = 0 x1 / 2 =

2 4 + 12

24
x1 = 3 x2 = 1 .
2
x 2 D f = ( 3,1)
x1 / 2 =

y = lg(1 + x ) + lg(1 x ) = lg(1 + x )(1 x ) = lg 1 x 2

1 x2 > 0
1 x 2 = 0 x = 1
D f = ( 1,1)
1 2x
1
5x
1 2x
1 2x
1 + 3x
1
+1 0
0
5x
5x
5x

) :

1 + 3x 0

5 x > 0
1 + 3x 0
5 x < 0

x 3
x (0, )
x>0
1
x > 0

1
1 x , (0 , )

3
x ,

x 3
x 1
3

3
x < 0

1 2x
1 2x
1 7x
1 0
1
0
5x
5x
5x

1
1 7 x
x 7
1 7x 0
x ( ,0 )

x < 0
x
<
0
<
5
x
0
1

1
x ( ,0) ,+
x

,
+

1 7x 0

1 7 x
x 1
7

7
5x > 0
x > 0
x > 0

1 1

D f = , ,+
3 7

: 1
5 0

1 2x
1
5x

(1)

: 5 > 0 , 5:
5x 1 2 x 5x
, :
1
1 2x 5x , : 7 x 1 , x
7
1
5x 1 2x , : 3x 1 , : x
3

, x

1
.
7

: 5 < 0 , (1) 5,
:
5x 1 2 x 5x
:
1
1 2x 5x , : 7 x 1 , x
7
1
5x 1 2x , : 3x 1 , : x
3

, x

1
.
3

 ,
1
] [ 1 , ) .
: x ( ,
3
7
5. :

) f ( x + 1) f ( x ) = x 2 3 x + 2

1
x

) f f ( x ) =

x + 1+ x 2
x

x 1
2
= x +2
x +1

) f ( x ) f
:

2
) f ( x + 1) = ( x + 1) 3( x + 1) + 2 = x 2 + 2 x + 1 3 x 3 + 2 = x 2 x
2

1
x2 + 1
1
1
+ 1+
+
x
1 x
x
x 2 = x 1 + 1
=
) f =
x x
1
1
x

x
x

x 2 + 1 =

1 1

2
x x + x x + 1 , x > 0 1 + x 2 + 1 , x > 0

.
=
=
2
1
1

x
x + 1 , x < 0 1 x + 1 , x < 0
x x

1+ t
x 1
= t x 1 = t ( x + 1) x 1 = tx + t x(1 t ) = 1 + t x =
x +1
1 t
2

2
1 + 2t + t 2 2 4t + 2t 2 3 2t + 3t
1 + t
f (t ) =
+
=
+2=
1 t
(1 t )2
(1 t )2
(1 t )2

6. f ( x ) = log

1+ x
f ( x ) + f ( y ) =
1 x

x+ y
.
f
1
+
xy

(1 + x )(1 + y ) = log 1 + x + y + xy
1+ x
1+ y
+ log
= log
(1 x )(1 y )
1 x
1 y
1 x y + xy
x+ y
1 + xy + x + y
1+
x+ y
1 + x + y + xy
1 + xy
1 + xy
= log
= log
= log
f
x+ y
1 + xy x y
1 x y + xy
1 + xy
1
1 + xy
1 + xy
(1) (2 ) .
f ( x ) + f ( y ) = log

(1)

(2)

7. :
2

y
x
2

) x + y = 1

) b 2 x 2 a 2 y 2 = a 2 b 2

) ln x + ln ( y 2 ) = ln 3

=5

:
) x 2 + y 2 = 1 y 2 = 1 x 2 y = 1 x

b2 2
x b2
) b 2 x 2 a 2 y 2 = a 2b 2 a 2 y 2 = b 2 x 2 a 2b 2 y 2 =
y2 =
)

y
x
2

b
2
2
(
)
x

y
=

a
a2

b2

=5

a2

x2 a2

log 5
y
log 2 = log 5 y = x
y = x log 2 5
x
log 2

) ln x + ln ( y 2 ) = ln 3 ln x( y 2 ) = ln 3 x( y 2 ) = 3 y =

3
+2
x

, ,
8. :
) y = x 6 3 x 2
) y = x x 3
) y = cos x sin 2 x
) y = ln

) y = sin x cos x

1+ x
1 x

) y =

x+2

e) y = 3 ( x + 1 ) 2 + 3 ( x 1 ) 2
:
f Df f ( x ) = f ( x )
f Df f ( x ) = f ( x )
f f ( x ) = f ( x + T ) T 0
) f ( x ) = ( x ) 3( x ) = x 6 3 x 2 = f ( x )
f .
6

) f ( x ) = x ( x ) = x + x 3 = x x 3 = f ( x )
f .
3

) f ( x ) = cos( x ) sin 2 ( x ) = cos x ( sin x ) = cos x sin 2 x = f ( x )

f .
2

f ( x + 2 ) = cos(x + 2) sin 2 (x + 2) = cos x sin 2 x = f (x )

f .
) f ( x ) = sin ( x ) cos( x ) = sin x cos x f ( x )
5

 f .

f ( x + 2 ) = sin ( x + 2 ) cos( x + 2 ) = sin x cos x

f .
)

1 x
1+ x
f ( x ) = ln
= ln

1+ x

= ln

1+ x
= f (x )
1 x

1 x
f .

e) f ( x ) = 3 ( x + 1 ) 2 + 3 ( x 1 ) 2 = 3 ( x 1 ) 2 + 3 ( x + 1 ) 2 = f ( x )
f .