Landscapes 2

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Cultural Landscapes

Through the interaction of surface relief, vegetation and water, characteristic totalities or places are formed which constitute the basic elements of landscapes. (37) 3 archetypes:

Romantic Cosmic Classical

Romantic Landscapes
Original

forces strongly felt Rugged with lots of places Dwelling an interaction between humans and earth e.g., Norwegian farm

Cosmic Landscape
Earth

doesnt provide foothold No individual places structured Sky is structured by the sun rather than the earth Genius loci a manifestation of absolute e.g., Ulurul (Australia)

Classical Landscape
Intelligible

composition of distinct elements Meaningful order Human scale Dwelling by placing as equal partners humans and nature e.g.,Tuscany

Complex Landscapes
Mixture

of pure archetypes Beirut, Lebanon

E.g.,

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