QUYT NH CA B TRNG B XY DNG S 20/2005/Q-BXD NGY 19 THNG 7 NM 2005 V VIC BAN HNH TCXDVN 352: 2005 SN -PHNG PHP

KHNG PH HU XC NH CHIU DY MNG SN KH B TRNG B XY DNG

- Cn c Ngh nh s 36/2003/N-CP ngy 4/4/ 2003 ca Chnh ph quy nh chc nng, nhim v, quyn hn v c cu t chc ca B Xy dng; - Xt ngh ca V trng V Khoa hc Cng ngh,

QUYT NH:

iu 1. Ban hnh km theo quyt nh ny 01 Tiu chun xy dng Vit Nam: TCXDVN 352: 2005 Sn - Phng php khng ph hu xc nh chi dy mng sn kh. iu 2. Quyt nh ny c hiu lc sau 15 ngy, k t ngy ng Cng bo. iu 3. Cc ng Chnh vn phng B, V trng V Khoa hc Cng ngh v Th trng cc n v c lin quan chu trch nhim thi hnh Quyt nh ny.

SN - PHNG PHP KHNG PH HY XC NH CHIU DY MNG SN KH Paint - Method for Nondestructive Determination of Dry Film Thickness

Li ni u Tiu chun xy dng TCXDVN 352: 2005 Sn - Phng php khng ph hy xc nh chiu dy mng sn kh c B Xy dng ban hnh theo quyt nh s .. ngy ..... thng ..... nm 2005.

Sn - Phng php khng ph hy xc nh chiu dy mng sn kh Paint - Method for Nondestructive Determination of Dry Film Thickness 1. Phm vi p dng Tiu chun ny quy nh phng php khng ph hu xc nh chiu dy mng sn kh bng thit b o t trng hoc thit b o siu m. - Thit b o t trng: + u o cm ng t dng cho nn kim loi c t tnh (st, thp). + u o dng in xoy dng cho nn kim loi khng c t tnh (nhm, ng, km). - Thit b o siu m dng cho nn phi kim loi (b tng, b tng ct thp, va, g, cht do...). Phng php th nghim ny khng p dng c i vi cc mng sn kh b bin dng. 2. Tiu chun vin dn TCVN 2094 : 1993 Sn - Phng php gia cng mng. TCVN 5670 : 1992 Sn v vecni - Tm chun th. 3. Quy nh v iu kin mi trng th Cc th nghim xc nh chiu dy mng sn cn c tin hnh trong iu kin nhit t 100C n 500C vi m tng i nh hn 90%. Trong qu trnh o cng nh chun, thit b o cn c cch ly khu vc c ngun in trng, t trng (my hn, my pht in, dy dn in cao th...). ng thi phi bo m khng c rung ng nh hng n thit b khi tin hnh o. 4. Thit b v dng c th 4.1. Thit b th 4.1.1. Cu to (Hnh 1) Thit b o t trng v o siu m c cu to ging nhau u gm c nhng b phn sau y: u o, b hin th v cp ni gia hai b phn ny. a) u o: - Thit b o t trng c 2 loi u o: u o cm ng t v u o dng in xoy. Cc loi u o ny c nhiu kch c vi cc di o khc nhau, v vy php o c chnh xc cao th phi chn u o c di o thch hp sao cho gi tr chiu dy mng sn o c nm trong khong 20% n 80% gi tr cc i ca di o chn (tham kho phn ph lc A). - Thit b o siu m c u o siu m. b) B hin th: hin th kt qu o chiu dy mng sn. c) Cp ni gia hai b phn trn. 4.1.2. Nguyn l hot ng - Thit b o t trng: + u o cm ng t: hot ng theo nguyn l cm ng t, khi tin hnh o ti u o xut hin ni dng cm ng gia cun cm ng v cun o, dng cm ng ny b nh hng bi chiu dy ca mng sn trn nn c t tnh. Chiu dy mng sn tng th cng dng o c gim, nh b phn x l tn hiu t ng ca thit b o s tnh c chiu dy mng sn. + u o dng in xoy hot ng da theo nguyn l dng in xoy, khi tin hnh o

ti u o xut hin mt trng in t tn s cao b cm ng vo lp nn kim loi khng st to ra mt dng in xoy m ln cu n b nh hng bi chiu dy cu mng sn. u o ca thit b thu c cng dng xoy phn hi v truyn ti b phn x l tn hiu t ng ca thit b o tnh c chiu dy mng sn. u o - Thit b o siu m hot ng theo nguyn l phn x sng siu m, khi u o truyn cc sng siu m qua mng sn n lp nn, chng b phn x li bi cc b mt khc nhau v truyn ti b chuyn i trong u o. Khong thi gian sng siu m truyn i v phn x li s t l thun vi chiu dy mng sn, nh b phn x l tn hiu t ng ca thit b c th tnh c chiu ny.

Cp ni Lp nn Mng sn B hin th 79m m

Hnh1. S nguyn l o chiu dy mng sn kh 4.2. Dng c th 4.2.1. Tm mng chun: l nhng tm polyme i km vi thit b c dy chnh xc ti 1% vi cc chiu dy xc nh: 38 m, 96 m, 195 m, 500 m, 1000 m... dng chun thit b. 4.2.2. Tm nn chun: l nhng tm vt liu khc nhau (thp, nhm...) i km thit b dng chun thit b. 4.2.3. Chi lng, vi kh mm lm sch b mt lp nn v mng sn kh. 4.2.4. M i km vi thit b o siu m (hoc m bi trn cc loi). 5. Chun b th 5.1. Chun b mu th, vng th Trong phng th nghim, mu th c ch to bng cch sn ln tm nn th bng vt liu cng loi v c nhn b mt tng t nh lp nn cn c xc nh chiu dy mng sn kh trn , c kch thc ln hn hoc bng 75mm x 150mm. Ti hin trng, vng th l cc kt cu sn ph cn c xc nh chiu dy mng sn. Yu cu i vi vng th:

- L vng c b mt nhn, sch, kh, v khng b bin dng. - Vi cc kt cu c b mt ln c 10 m2 l mt vng th, vi cc kt cu di (dm, ct, thanh) c nh hn hoc bng 5 m di l mt vng th. GHI CH: - Tm nn th bng thp, nhm , thic, thy tinh c chun b theo TCVN 5670 : 1992. - Sn tm nn th c tin hnh theo TCVN 2094 : 1993 hoc theo yu cu ca khch hng. 5.2. Hiu chun thit b 5.2.1. Chn thit b v u o ph hp vi loi mng sn kh v loi nn (iu 4.1.1). 5.2.2. B mt g gh, nhm nh hng r rt ti hiu chun. V vy iu kin hiu chun l b mt nn phi nhn. Cn xc nh chiu dy mng sn trn nn no th hiu chun thit b trc tip trn phn nn cha sn ph hoc hoc trn tm nn chun (iu 4.2.2). 5.2.3. Dng cc tm mng chun (iu 4.2.1) hiu chun thit b. Chn tm mng chun s b chun thit b c chiu dy gn vi chiu dy d kin cu mng sn cn o, sau kim tra chun bng 2 tm mng chun c dy ln hn v nh hn tm mng chun s b. Nu cc s o chiu dy 2 tm mng chun ny u c sai lch nh hn 10% gi tr chiu dy tm mng chun xc nh th qu trnh chun hon thnh, nu c bt k s o no sai lch ln hn 10% th phi iiu chnh thit b v tin hnh hiu chun li. 5.2.4. Gi u o chc chn trn b mt v vung gc vi mt phng cn o trong khi chun v o. GHI CH: - Mi loi thit b o c quy trnh chun khc nhau, v vy cn tham kho k ti liu hng dn s dng i km thit b trc khi s dng. 6. Tin hnh o 6.1. Ch s dng thit b sau khi c chun ha theo ng ch dn (iu 5.2). i vi u o siu m phi bi m ln b mt sn trc khi o. 6.2. n nh v gi nguyn u o n khi thit b hin kt qu o (khong t 2 - 3 giy). Ghi li kt qu o 6.3. Nhc u o khi im o v tin hnh o cc im khc theo 6.2. 6.4. Ch tin hnh o cc v tr cch cnh hoc gc mu th hoc vng th t nht l 25 mm. Nu cn phi o ti v tr gn cnh hoc gc nh hn 25 mm th phi kim tra li hiu chun thit b trong khu vc c th xc nh phm vi nh hng ti php o. 6.5. S lng mu th hoc vng th S lng mu th hoc vng th do c quan tin hnh th nghim ch ra ty thuc vo kch thc, loi nn, phng php sn v c s nht tr ca cc bn lin quan v p ng yu cu sau: o trong phng th nghim, phi th nghim t nht 3 mu th cho mt yu cu th v o ti thiu l 3 v tr cho mt mu th c kch thc 75 mm x 150 mm, o mt ln cho mt v tr. o ti hin trng, din tch vng th kim tra t nht bng 10% tng din tch c yu cu kim tra v o ti thiu 5 v tr i din cho mt vng th. Gi tr o ti mi v tr c tnh bng trung bnh cng ca ba ln o trong phm vi vng trn ng knh 12 mm. 6.6. Kt qu o 6.6.1. Kt qu xc nh chiu dy mng sn kh trung bnh trn mi mu th trong phng th nghim hoc trn mi vng th ti hin trng l trung bnh cng cc s o trn mu

th hoc vng th . 6.6.2. Kt qa xc nh chiu dy mng sn kh ln nht trn mi mu th hoc vng th l s o ln nht trn mu th hoc vng th . 6.6.3. Kt qa xc nh chiu dy mng sn kh nh nht trn mi mu th hoc vng th l s o nh nht trn mu th hoc vng th . 7. Bo co kt qu Trong bo co kt qu phi c nhng thng tin sau: a) Ngy, thng, nm th nghim. b) Thit b th (loi u o, sai s). c) Tn ngi th nghim. d) Tiu chun th nghim (s hiu tiu chun ny). e) Tn cng trnh, cu kin, v tr, mu th hoc vng th. f) Loi nn. g) Loi mng sn, gi tr chiu dy mng sn ca mu th (hoc vng th): trung bnh, ln nht, nh nht.

PH LC A (tham kho)

Gii thiu mt s thit b o chiu dy mng sn kh Di o / Tn thit b Kiu u o vng o nh nht MINITEST FN 1.6 0 : 1600 mm f 5 mm MINITEST FN 1.6 P 0 : 1600 mm f 30 mm FN 1.6/90 0 : 1600 mm f 5 mm MINITEST FN 2/90 0 : 2000 mm f 5 mm Mng sn trn nn kim loi c t tnh v khng c t tnh. Mng sn bt trc khi sy trn nn kim loi c t tnh v khng c t tnh. Mng sn trn nn kim loi c t tnh v khng c t tnh, c bit c th s dng o trn cc loi nn hnh ng. Mng sn trn nn kim loi c t tnh v khng c t tnh, c bit c th s dng o trn Phm vi p dng

MINITEST

MINITEST MINITEST MINITEST

F 05 F 1.6 F3

0 : 500 mm f 3 mm 0 : 1600 mm f 5 mm 0 : 3000 mm f 5 mm

cc loi nn hnh ng. Mng sn rt mng trn nn kim loi c t tnh, kch thc nh. Mng sn trn nn kim loi c t tnh. Mng sn dy trn nn kim loi c t tnh. Mng sn trn nn kim loi c t tnh, c bit c th s dng o trn cc loi nn hnh ng. Mng sn trn nn kim loi c t tnh, c bit c th s dng o trn cc loi nn hnh ng. Mng sn chng n mn cho b cha, ng ng trn nn kim loi c t tnh. Mng sn chng n mn cho b cha, ng ng trn nn kim loi c t tnh. Lp m crm mng trn nn kim loi ng. Mng sn mng trn nn kim loi khng c nh. Mng sn trn nn kim loi khng c t tnh. Mng sn trn nn kim loi khng c t tnh, c bit c th s dng o trn cc loi nn hnh ng. Mng sn trn nn kim loi khng c t tnh, c bit c th s dng o trn cc loi nn

MINITEST

F 1.6/90

0 : 1600 mm f 5 mm

MINITEST

F 2/90

0 : 2000 mm f 5 mm

MINITEST

F10

0 : 10 mm f 20 mm

MINITEST

F20

0 : 20 mm f 40 mm

MINITEST MINITEST MINITEST

N. 08CR N 02 N 1.6

0 : 80 mm f 5 mm 0 : 200 mm f 2 mm 0 : 1600 mm f 5 mm

MINITEST MINITEST

N 1.6/90

0 : 1600 mm f 5 mm

N 2/90

0 : 2000 mm f 5 mm

hnh ng. MINITEST MINITEST MINITEST MINITEST quintsonic N 10 N 20 N 100 CN 02 Ultrasonic 0 : 10 mm f 50 mm 0 : 20 mm f 70 mm 0 : 100 mm f 200 mm 10 : 200 mm f 7 mm 10 : 500 mm Mng sn trn nn kim loi khng c t tnh. Mng sn trn nn kim loi khng c t tnh. Mng sn trn nn kim loi khng c t tnh. Lp m ng trn nn cch in. Mng sn trn nn phi kim loi

Ghi ch: K hiu u o FN : u o vn nng. F : u o trn nn kim loi c t tnh (st, thp). N : u o trn nn kim loi khng c t tnh (nhm, ng, km).