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NOTICE TO THE READER Publisher does not wamtamt or suaranice any of the prxicts described hersin or perfoem any independent analysis i section wit any of the grodactinfration contained herein, Publisher does not assume, and expressly disclaims, {ny obligation t oti and include information other than tht provides to by the manufac ‘Tae mader is exprsly warned to consider and adopt all safety precautions hat might be indicated by the activites trim and to von al otemal hazards. By lowing te instructions contained bern te reader wilingly asimes all sks smsnecton with ssh insrotons The Publisher makes no repreeiton or warranties of sry Kind, inching bat nt limited o, the warranties of fess for ruitcularporpose or merchantability. nora any sich representations implied with respect to the material set fort ere. Ind te publcher takes no responsilry wih wepect fo rach mama. The polisher shail ot be babe fo any tpecil ensegoentil cr exemplary damages rsuhing, in ebole or pat. from the reader’ use of, o reliance apn. this material. ‘Cover Design by Susan Mathews, Stillwater Studio Delmar Staff ‘Acquisitions Editor: Sandy Clark ‘Art and Design Coordinator: Mary Beth Vought St, Project Editor: Corstopber Chien Eaitonal Assistant: Chnstopber Leonard Production Cooedinater: Jennifer Gaines COPYRIGHT © 1998 Delmar, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. The Thomson Learning™ iy a trademark used herein wader license Print in the United States of Americs 1112 13 14 18 XXX 08.07 06 05 08 03 For more informatioa, contact Delmar, 3 Columbia Circle, PO Box 1501S, Albany, NY 12212-0515; or find us on the World Wide Web at hup/wew delmar-com International Division List Asia Australla”New Zealand: Latin America: ‘Thomson Leaming NelsooVThomson Learning ‘Thomson Learning (61 Albert Steet. 415-01 102 Dexlds Street Seneca, $3 Albert Complex South Melboume, Victoria 3205 Cotonia Polanco Singapore 189969 Australia 11360 Mexico DF. Mexico Tel 65 1366811 ‘el 61 39688 4111 ‘ek: 525-281-2006 Fax: 65 336 7411 Fax: 61 39 685 4199 Fax: $25-281-2656 . UK/EuropeMiddle East : Japan: ‘Thomson Learning. hone Thomson Learning ‘Denis Hee ‘Nelsoa/Thomson Learning Palaceside Building SP Tab 173 High Holborn 1120 Birchmount Road, 1-1-1 Hitorsubashi, Chiyoda-ku ars ‘Scarborough, Ontario “Tukyo 100 0003 Japan Ley kh, Uni Ke Canada MIK SG ‘Fok 813 S218 6544 te Tek: 416-782-9100 Fax: S15 S218 6581 femirrlt cline Fax: 416-782-8102 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this woek covered by the copyright hereon may be reproduced or used in any form ‘or by any means—graphic, clectonic, of mechanical, including photocopying, recording. taping, Web distribution or foformation storage and retrieval systems —without the written permission ofthe publisher For pemssion o use material from this text or pret coatast ws by “Tel (90) 730-2214; Fa (800) 730-2218, wow thomscnrghts. oom Library of Congress Cataloging in-Pablication Dats Krulikowski, Ales. Fundamentals of geometric dimensioning and tolerancing/by Alex Krulikowski-—2ed ed. pcm, Inclodes index. ISBN 0-8273-7995. [. Engineering drawings—Dimensioning. 2. Tolerance (Engineering) 1. Tile T3STKIS 1997 60824321 97-21858 cP TABLE OF CONTENTS An ‘Special led ote to the Student. ‘ xi 1_ Engineering Drawings and Tolerancing 4 Introduction . ee 2 Chapter Goals and Objectives. : paeaacarcanexgi® Engineering Drawings : : : 3 Introduction to Dimensioning 6 Dimensioning Standards... . fot ee tteetettettceeereeee nD Fundamental Dimensioning Rules 12 ‘The Coordinste Talerencing System 13 ‘Shortcomings of Coordinate Toterancin 13 The Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing System. 17 RON RAN icra co errrnunan een ncenilll (Comparison Between GD&T and Coordinate Tolerancing 48 The Great Myth of GDBT. 22 Vocabulary List... res Tr nee Additional Related Topics . 23 Questions and Problems ‘ 24 2 Introduction to Geometric Tolerancing Symbols and Terms __27 NTI Chapter Goals and Objectives 28 Definitions. She Matedial Conditions Modifiers 36 Radius and Contaled Radius a7 Introduction to Geometric Tolerances . nr) Vocabulary List 4 Adaitional Related Topics 43 ‘Gvestions ang Problems a2 3 Rules and Concepts of GD&T 45 ‘Chapter Goals and Objectives 46 ules - : 47 Introduction to Basic Dimensions... a 54 Introduction to: Virtual Condition, inner and Quter Boundary 57 Introduction to Bonus Tolerance. 3 64 Vocabulary List sacs sesnvevnen Bremen +++ 66 Additional Retated Topics ee ssnsecaves OC Questions and Problems... 22. cece eee esse ees s ee eeseseseees 67 FE25-076-SA72

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