Professional Documents
Culture Documents
الدولة الاسلامية بين النظرية والتطبيق
الدولة الاسلامية بين النظرية والتطبيق
الدولة الاسلامية بين النظرية والتطبيق
][1
][2
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[10]
[11]
[12]
[13]
75
13
[14]
[15]
[16]
[17]
[18]
[19]
38
[20]
[21]
[22]
325
[23]
[24]
Arians
[25]
[26]
Ebionites)
30
[1]
72
[2]
25 24 23
[3]
4 19
[4]
[5]
5 2 7
[6]
5 45
[7]
5 1 20
44
[8]
43
[9]
[10]
68
[11]
50
46
[12]
46
[13]
[14]
2043 4 15
[15]
[16]
92
70
[17]
1949
[18]
159
25
13
[19]
1976
[20]
554
10 4
30 3
[21]
[22]
][23
1977
293
89
][24
116
][25
][26
1330
20
][1
24
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[10]
[11]
Conflict of interest
[12]
[13]
][14
[15]
[16]
[17]
[18]
[19]
[20]
[21]
[22]
[23]
[24]
[25]
[26]
[27]
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
[28]
[29]
][30
][31
][32
][33
][34
[35]
[36]
[37]
[38]
[39]
[40]
][41
[42]
][43
][44
][45
[46]
[47]
[48]
26
][49
][50
13
395
[51]
[52]
[53]
[54]
[55]
[56]
58
[3]
65
[4]
17
2003
[5]
18
19
[6]
256
[7]
99
[8]
99
[9]
[10]
217
[11]
144
[12]
http://history.al-hslam.com
[13]
586
[14]
211
[15]
661
[16]
167
[17]
163
157
[18]
164
110
[19]
54 52
[20]
[21]
68
[22]
165
1
[23]
661
[24]
[25]
656
[26]
74
2003
[27]
76
73
[28]
75
[29]
[30]
81
[31]
41
[32]
110
[33]
179
71
[34]
[35]
[36]
321
1982
21
[37]
12
[38]
[39]
33 32
15
[40]
165
[41]
[42]
38
[43]
18
[44]
59
[45]
62
11
[46]
154
142
204
11
[47]
[48]
[49]
1988
[50]
113
8
[51]
3
[52]
29
[52]
125
200
[54]
100
136
224
[53]
[55]
[56]
][1
][2
][3
][4
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[10]
[11]
[12]
[13]
[14]
[15]
[16]
[17]
[18]
[19]
[20]
[21]
[22]
[23]
[24]
[25]
[26]
[27]
[28]
[29]
[30]
[31]
[32]
[33]
[34]
[35]
[36]
[37]
[38]
[39]
[40]
[41]
[42]
[43]
[44]
[45]
[46]
[47]
[48]
19
[49]
Macedonia
Devshirme
1492
1662
[50]
[1]
62
203
[2]
47
258
20
[4]
[5]
86
358
[7]
[3]
[6]
136
[8]
91 90
[9]
[10]
198
83
15
3
[11]
220
[12]
62
[13]
265
61
4
[14]
24
[15]
[16]
160
183
1
1
272
24
[18]
41
[19]
[20]
1988
106
34
[23]
2003
[22]
84
[24]
[25]
[21]
212
172
168
[26]
[27]
106
1
[28]
101
212
[31]
33
[32]
[33]
227
35
[35]
173
[36]
199
[37]
176
[38]
40
190
[39]
204
[40]
[41]
191
[42]
13
[43]
216
170
[44]
[45]
108
112
217
106
5
497
[48]
2003
1
[46]
[47]
[34]
97
2
[49]
12
Ibn Warraq: Why I am not a Muslim, p 19
[50]
.
.
( ) .
.
][1
[2]
][3
][4
][5
][6
: :
:
:
. :
.
. " :
][7
: .
: ( )212
:
. :
- : :
- :
. :
-
][8
][9
][10
75
][11
.
.
.
.
" " Libel
.
.
" :
.
.
. .
.
( ) .
.
.
.
.
.
][12
.
.
.
.
.
:
:
. Kleptomania
.
" "
:
:
:
.
.
.
.
. .
.
.
.
kleptomania
][13
. .
.
.
.
][14
][15
.
.
][16
][17
.
.
. .
.
.
.
.
][18
688
Telhunu
][19
][20
.
.
( )105 /13
( 283 /2 ) .
( 283/2
)288
][21
.
.
][22
][23
. .
.
.
.
.
" :
" ( .)127/6
.
. ( )
][24
.
.
. " "
. .
.
][25
.
.
.
. .
.
" " Phobia
" " . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
][26
.
.
.
55 " :
" .
.
.
.
.
" :
" . .
" " :
.
.
. .
6787
45
][27
.
.
.
][28
" :
( ) " .
. .
" :
( )
".
87
][29
.
.
" :
".
" "
.
. ( )
" : :
" ( .
) 455 5
262
][30
" "
/ .
.
" ".
" :
( )
" (. / 24
)
.
" : ".
.%13
. .
" ".
][1
][2
][3
481
15
4
[4]
248
[5]
214
[6]
575
[7]
286
[8]
[12]
[13]
38
[14]
567
[15]
33
142
[16]
[17]
78
103
[11]
[18]
2 1951
[19]
320
74
53
[20]
[21]
][22
146
][23
59
][24
55
][25
33
][26
14
][27
][28
www.elaph.com 2003
24
][29
][30
www.elaph.com 2003
66
3
.
" " .
.
.
" "
3-11
4-11 .
6-11
7-11 ( )
9-11
13-11 :
16-11
20-11
21-11 :
27-11
:
][1
115
146 " :
".
. .
.
.
:
][2
][3
.
.
.
.
.
" "
.
.
.
.
" "
.
.
.
:
.
][4
Tinea
solium
Tinea
saginata
Echinococcus
[5]
11
[6]
[7]
[8]
][9
" :
" .
.
278
][10
.
160 " :
".
" " :130
" . .
:
.
.
1
][11
-3
][12
.
.
.
.
.
. :
][13
.
.
. .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
][14
.
.
.
.
16
1986
16
][15
. 61 " :
" .
.
:
3
" :
fixed deposit
.
:
][16
.
.
.
65
[17]
34
103
1
2
3
4
24
120
1416
60
][18
][19
][20
][21
][22
][23
][24
.
.
.
.
.
Vitis vinifera
4000
][25
2500
][26
132
][27
][28
( 13)
.
" 219
" .
43
" ".
.
90 " :
.
" .
.
][29
[30]
[31]
[32]
95
[33]
Fat embolism
Radiator
][34
.
.
][35
][1
][2
145
][3
[4]
147
[5]
2002
460
[6]
496
1978
[7]
171
461
2002
39
[8]
275
[9]
[10]
2002
243
[11]
[12]
74
263
[13]
www.fatawa.al-islam.com
www.elaph.com
2003
2003
[14]
31
[15]
www.elaph.com
http://www.al-islam.com
www.fatwa.al-islam.com
2003
[16]
[17]
[18]
19
36
[19]
[20]
339
[21]
37
[22]
40
[23]
[24]
[25]
[26]
[27]
1951
8
[28]
[29]
507
3
[30]
23
[31]
275
[32]
222
[33]
[34]
532
90
[35]
][1
] .[2
.
.
][3
] .[4
" : " .
. " :
"] .[5
.
.
][6
29
110
][7
1998
][8
] [9 .
" :
" [10].
.
1421/8/23 ].[11
] [12
. .
.
.
.
..
] .[13
( )
" : " ] .[14
.
.
" "
.
(
) . " :
" .
" :
".
: .
" :
1419/4/2
.
:
..
.
.
( )
" : ".. .
.
( ) " :
" .
" ].[15
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
" " " :
" (
.)217/ " :
" ( .)54/
.
.
. " :
" .
.
. " : " .
" :
"] . [16
.
" :29
".
" : "
" : "
" :
"].[17
" :
.
". ( ) " :
"].[18
. .
.
.
][19
][20
-
(
)
( )
( )]..[21
:
72/11/
79
80
81
22
88 -
88
90/5/12
93
94
96
][22
97
" :
" . ( :
).
.
.
.
.
].[23
.
" :
".
.
.
.
1915
.
.
,
.
34
" :
".
.
" "
(
) . " :
" ].[24
.
.
( 5 :
.
: )
] .[25 .
.
" :
"] .[26
.
.
" :
"] .[27
.
" :
.[28]"
.
" :
][29
"
( ).
.
" :
"] .[30
.
" :
"] .[31
.
" :
"] .[32
" :
"] .[33 .
.
" :
" ] .[34
.
.
" :
"] .[35
.
" :
*
"] .[36 .
.
.
" :
"] .[37
. .
( ) (
) .
][38
.
.
.
.
" :
"] .[39
.
.
" :
"].[40
" :
"] .[41
.
" :
" . " :
" . .
.
.
/ /
.
.
] .[42
.
. "
" " "
"
".
" "
.
" " " " Reformation
1533 1541
.
.
.
1917
" "
.
.
.
"
"
1979 .
][1
540
][2
214
][3
207
][4
39
][5
432
][6
256
][7
46
][8
Discrimination,
Wall Street Journal, 9 January 2002
www.Kitabat.com 2003
www.elaph.com 2003
[11]
[12]
4
2003
[13]
9
2003
2003
[14]
23
[15]
6
97
[16]
[17]
[18]
[19]
574
2003
[20]
2003
[21]
2003
[22]
[23]
41
82
[24]
[25]
200
51
[26]
57
[27]
[28]
28
89
[29]
][30
139
][31
144
][32
][33
][34
][35
][36
][37
81
73
1
71
8 7
58
][38
][39
1982
4
][40
23
][41
72
][42
317
11
2003
.
" :
"
. " :
. : "
.
.
.
: "
" . :
.
.
" : " ( )51/
.
.
: ].[4
.
: :
. :
. : .
.
.
.
.
( )
( ) " :
" . .
.
.
.
.
.
. "
" . " :
" . " ".
" " .
.
.
: : . :
: : . :
. : :
. ].[5
.
22
% 5.2 ( )
.
%80
.
.
].[6
.
Amino acids
.
.
].[7
" ."
.
Exomphalus
, Mesh
. .
.
" : "
.
.
.
Bone marrow
:
.
.
:
( ) :
. .
.
.
. 250
(
) ].[8
.
.
.
.
.
][1
95
][2
30
2003
][3
][4
][5
2003
2003
30
][6
2003
][7
10
2003
][8
Rituals
" .
"] .[1 :
-1 Calenderical Rituals
-2
Social Transition
-3
Misfortune
.
:
,
.
][2
.
.
( )
. " " "
.[3] "161/2
.
.
.
.
faith "
" .
. :
.
. ,
. .
.
. .
.
.
.
.
.
1500 .
" " 15 12 :
:2-12 "
:4-12 .
:5-12
:19-15
:20-15
:21-15
:24-15
.
.
.
" "
" " .
" " .
" " " " "" "
" .
].[4
(
)
" :
" ( .)222/
.
.
.
.
.
" "
. .
. .
.
.
( )
.
.
.
.
][5
" " "
" " " . "
" " "
][6
" " " " .
.
.
. " "
(
) )251/8
6
117 10
304 8
][7
.
" " 21 /1
" "
" " " " .
: 45 / " : :
" . . " "
(
][8
74/2 ) 117 /15
,
" ( " : - 1939
.)92
.
, . " " " "
.
" . "211 66 /1
:
][9
" :
".
: :
" ( .)196
: :
:
)].[10
(
)
.
. .
.
.
" : " . " " :
.
. " : "
.
.
. .
.
:
( ) ".
.
.
.
" "
][11
.
.
.
.
.
.
53 26 14 12
.
] .[12
.
:
:
: . : : :
.
" :
" ] .[13
.
" :142
".
143 " :
" .
" :144
" .
.
" : ( ) .
(:
) " [14].
.
" :
" . 180
180 360
. .
" : ( )
" .
.
.
Infrared
.
" :
" .
][15
( . )
" :
" .
.
.
.
. .
.
. :
.
.
.
:
. " : ".
.
" :6
" .
.
" :
( )
. " ].[16
.
.
. " :
" .
.
.
.
.
.
.
:
.
.
.
( )" :
" .
. Dihydrogen
sulphite
.
. Fish
Odour Syndrome
.
" :
" .
.
] .[17
. " "
. :
( " : )
" .
.
: " :
( :)
: " .
" :
." .
.
.
.
.
.
.
. " " ""
][18
" "
"" " "
.
: " :
*
: *
* " ].[19
.
.
.
. .
.
"
" ( Smegma
) .
.
.
Maden .
.
%90
.
.
( 100000 :1
) .
.
.
.
.
t 1971
.
%50 .[20] 1995
%44 1975 %4
][21
.%100
.
:
.
" : " .
. 28
.
. .
150
.
.
.
.
( )Tetanus
.
.
.
Genital Mutilation " "
.
.
.
. :
.
.
.
.
.
.
][22
183
][23
184 " :
".
.
:
.
185 " :
" .
.
" : ".
.
.
.
.
.
. :
. :
" : " .
" :
"]. [24
.
.
. .
.
.
. " :
" .
.
.
.
" : " . :
. .
.
.
" :
" .
.
] .[25
.
" :
" .
.
.
. .
.
.
.
.
"
" ] .[26 .
:
. :
.
.
.
" : " .
" " 40 50
. .
.
.
:
.
" :
"].[27
" : ".
" :
".
229
][3
241
][4
294
][5
215
][6
218
][7
][8
][9
223
230
508
][10
][11
559
3
148
[12]
183
[13]
www.taimiah.org
115
[14]
[15]
[16]
www.binbaz.org.sa
[17]
33
[18]
277
[19]
12 9
[20]
BMJ, 1995,311:1471
[21]
http://doctorsopposingcircumcision.org
[22]
18
183
187
2003
www.binbaz.org.sa
Ibn Warraq: Why I am not a Muslim, p 277
[23]
[24]
[25]
[26]
[27]
.
.
.
].[1
.
.
" " .
.
.
26 " :
".
.
.
. " :
".
.
. .
. ( 606)
.
.
.
.
.
].[2
.
. .
.
. . 218
.
:
.
].[3
.
][4
.
" " .
].[5
.
( 760) ( 772) (
)784 ( 783) (742) ( 922)
.
" " .
.
":
"
] ,.[6
1192
].[7
.
.
.
.
. .
" :
.
][8
. " :
"] .[9
] [10 " :
"( .)39/
" :
" ( .)118/
.
" : ".
.
: " :
( ) .
.
.
"].[11
" " .
1979
1700 .
" " "
" .
.
:
" :
" .
.[12]
.
. "
"
. " "
" " " " .
" " .
( )1966 -1917 " :
"] .[13 .
- -
. " :
" ] .[14
. .
.
.
" : ( )
" .
.
.
.
:
.
.
:
] .[15
.
" : .. " " :
"].[16
.
.
.
.
" : ".
" : "
.
.
.
1700
. " : "
.
- -
".
" "
. " ".
""
( . :
( .)27-26
.
"
" Lady Chatterleys Lover .
.
:
.
. .
.
.
:
.
.
.
.
:
.
.
.
.
( 525) .
.
.
360 .
.
.
.
" " .
.
.
.
. " " .
"" " "Templum
" " " "AUGER ] .[17
.
" "
.
273 1
306 5
][18
.
" " ( )29
" "
.
"
43/10 ." 92 /18 " " "
"48/16
. .
" ( "
)136/2
"
80 /8 "
.
.
.
" " " 266/1
236/20
" "
" " " ."50/2
][19
" "275/4
" " "
" "" " " " ."732/1
. " The Shorter Ency.
."Islam pp 126
.
. "
".
" "
] .[20 .
.
.
" " " " .
.
. .
" "
.
:
.
.
.
.
.
.
][21
.
.
":
. !
][22
"
" "
" " " " "
"
.
.
" ".
. .
.
. :
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
-8
-9 .
-10
-11
-12
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
][1
][2
66
][3
www.history.al-
islam.com
198
3
][5
][4
242
][6
Ibn Warraq: Why I am not a 281
Muslim Prometheus Books, New York
][7
XI
Unveiled p 125
243
][9
3
3
][11
194
][8
147
][10
429
42
][12
28
2003
[14]
30
[15]
50
[16]
97
2
[17]
162
[18]
246
[19]
273
[20]
352
[21]
28
64
[22]
79