Re-Test: Topic 4D Classification of Matter

1. One difference between a mixture and a compound is that __________ . A. a mixture must be the same throughout B. a compound is made up of more than one phase C. a compound can be separated into its components by physical means D. a mixture can be separated into its components by physical means 2. Carbon and Oxygen react to form Carbon monoxide (CO). CO is a: E. Compound F. Element G. Homogeneous mixture H. Heterogeneous mixture

3. Which observation from the paragraph above was most useful in determining that this odd chemical was an element, not a compound or mixture? A. Its vapor was of a violet color and irritating like chlorine. B. It changed directly from gas to solid without a liquid phase. C. It did not break down even when exposed to very high heat. D. It was explosive when combined with ammonia. 4. The apparatus shown would be most useful in separating A. salt from water B. saltwater from sand C. sand from rocks D. the elements in sand

5. Students investigating the properties of sample Q made the following observations.

Which of the following is a valid conclusion supported by the observations above? A. Q and S are both mixtures. B. Q is a compound and R is an element. C. R, S, and T are pure substances. D. R is a compound and T is a mixture.