KIM TRA HC K II- MN HA- KHI 11 NNG CAO

Thi gian : 45 pht - 30 cu trc nghim ( 1)

1/ Tch 27,4 gam 2-brombutan trong KOH/ancol, t0 , thu c hn hp gm 80% sn phm chnh v
20% sn phm ph . t chy hon ton hn hp sn phm thu c th tch CO2 ktc l :
a 19,27 lt
b 12,97 lt.
c 17,92 lt.
d 17,29 lt.
0
2/ Sn phm thu c ca chng ct du m phn on si <180 C em chng ct p sut cao , ta
tch c phn on C1-C2, C3-C4 , cc loi hp cht ny c s dng lm:
a nhin liu kh hoc kh ha lng.
b nhin liu lng nh xng, du.
c sn xut du nhn.
d nguyn liu.
3/ Axetilen tc dng vi clo theo t l mol 1:1 th to ra :
a Hn hp 2 ng phn.
b Mt ng phn.
c Hn hp 3 ng phn
d Tt c u sai.
4/ ng phn ca C5H12O khi tch nc cho 2- Metylbut- 2-en l :
a (CH3)2CH-CH(OH)-CH3.
b (CH3)2CH-CH2-CH2OH
c (CH3)2C(OH)-CH2-CH3
d a ; c ng
5/ Hp cht c cng thc : CH C - CH = CH - CH3.
(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Th t cc nguyn t cacbon (1), (2), (3), (4), (5) trng thi lai ha l :
a sp, sp2, sp2, sp3, sp.
b sp, sp, sp2, sp2, sp3.
c sp, sp, sp2, sp3, sp3.
d sp3, sp3, sp2, sp, sp.
6/ Hp cht c cng thc cu to thu gn : BrCH2-CH2-CH2-CH2Br c tn gi l :
a buta-1,4-diyl dibromua.
b butyldibromua.
c 1,4-dibrombutan.
d a, c ng.
7/ Anhidrit phtalic l sn phm ca phn ng oxi ha khng hon ton (c xc tc) cht c tn :
a Toluen.
b Naphtalen
.
c Benzen.
d Stiren.
8/ Kh nc hon ton hn hp 2 ancol X ta thu c hn hp 2 anken Y l ng ng k tip . T
khi hi ca Y so vi H2 l 23,8 . Cng thc 2 ancol l
a C4H9OH v C5H11OH .
b C3H7OH v C4H9OH
c C2H5OH v C3H7OH .
d CH3OH v C2H5OH .
9/ Tecpen l nhng hidrocacbon khng no, thng c cng thc phn t l :
a C5H8 v c trong gii thc vt.
b (C5H8)n vi n 2 v c trong du m.
c (C5H8)n vi n 2 v c trong gii thc vt.
d C5H8.
10/ Cho 18,4 gam mt ancol B tc dng ht vi Na thu c 4,48 lt (ktc) kh H2 . Bit B ho tan c
Cu(OH)2 , vy cng thc cu to ca B l :
a CH2OH-CHOH-CH2OH.
b CH3-O-CH(OH)-CH2OH.
c HOCH2-O-CH2-CH2OH.
d a, b ng.
11/ Phenol khng tc dng vi :
a Dung dch NaHCO3. bHCl.
c Dung dch Brm.
d a ; b ng.
12/ C 4 bnh mt nhn cha : benzen, toluen, stiren, hexan. Dng dung dch KMnO4 ta c th nhn bit
c :
a toluen v hexan.
b hexan v stiren.
c toluen v stiren.
d toluen, benzen v stiren.
13/ C th phn bit ba cht lng : ancol etylic , glixerol v phenol bng :
a Na kim loi.
b Dung dch NaOH.
c Cu(OH)2.
d Cu(OH)2 v dung dch NaOH .
14/ Cho cc anken sau : (1) : CH2=CH2 ; (2) : CH3-CH=CH2 ; (3) ; (CH3)2C=CH2.
Th t sp xp theo chiu tng dn kh nng cng HX vo cc cht trn l :
a (1) < (2) < (3). b (3) < (2) < (1).
c (2) < (1) < (3).
d (2) < (3) < (1).
15/ Mt ancol no c cng thc n gin nht l C2H5O . Vy cng thc phn t ca ancol l :

a C4H10O.
b C4H10O2 .
c C6H14O3.
d
C6H15O3.
16/ Phn ng xy ra theo c ch th gc dy chuyn l :
a C2H6 + Cl2 --askt-> C2H5Cl + HCl.
b C3H8 --xt,t0-> CH4 + C2H4 .
c C6H6 + Br2 --btFe-> C6H5Br + HBr.
d CH2=CH2 + Cl2 ---> ClCH2-CH2Cl.
17/ Hn hp A gm mt ankan v mt anken . t chy hon ton mt lng A thu c a mol H2O v
b mol CO2 .T s T = a : b c gi tr trong khong :
a 0,5 < T < 2.
b 1 < T < 1,5.
c 1,5 < T < 2.
d
1 < T < 2.
18/ Cho cc cht (I) (CH3)2C=CHCl ; (II) BrCH2-CHBr-CH3 ; (III) HOOC-CH=C(Cl)-COOH ;
(IV) CH3-CH2-C(CH3)=CH-CH2-CH3 ; (V) CH3-C(Cl)=CH2. Cht c ng phn lp th l :
a (III), (IV).
b (I), (II).
c (I), (III).
d
(II), (V).
19/ Trng hp buta-1,3-dien c cao su buna c khi lng phn t l 540000 . H s trng hp n l
a 1000.
b 20000.
c 15000.
d
10000.
20/ t chy hon ton hn hp 2 hidrocacbon kh iu kin thng ng phn ca nhau vi s mol
bng nhau, sau phn ng ta thu c CO2 v H2O c s mol bng nhau. Hn hp l :
a Propan v propin.
b Butan v buta-1,3-dien.
c Propen v xiclopropan.
d Tt c u ng.
21/ Khi cho penta-1,3-dien i qua 89,6 gam dung dch brm 2,5% , thu c hn hp cc dn xut
ibrom v tetrabrom vi t l mol tng ng l 3 : 2. Khi lng ca penta-1,3-dien phn ng l :
a 0,50 gam.
b 0,68 gam.
c 0,72 gam.
d 6,80 gam.
22/ Hp cht c cng thc cu to thu gn nht
OH c tn gi l :
a hex-2-en-4-ol.
b hept-4-en-3-ol.
c hex-4-en-3-ol.
d hex-3-ol-4-en.
23/ Khi hidro ankan C5H12 ta thu c hn hp 3 lfin ng phn. Cng thc cu to ca ankan l:
a CH3-C(CH3)2-CH3.
b CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3.
c CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3.
d b v c ng.
24/ Cao su Buna-S l sn phm ca phn ng ng trng hp gia :
a Buta-1,3-dien v Stiren.
b Vinylclorua v etilen.
c Buta-1,3-dien v etilen.
d Propilen v Stiren.
25/ Oxi ho 6 gam ancol n chc no X thu c 5,8 gam andehyt Y . Xc nh X :
a CH3CH(OH)CH3. b CH3CH2CH2OH.
c CH3CH2OH.
d Kt qu khc.
26/ Cht c nhit si cao nht l :
a butan.
b neopentan.
c pentan.
d isopentan.
27/ t chy 1,68 lt (ktc) hn hp A gm CH4 v C2H4 , A c khi lng phn t trung bnh l 20.
Khi lng kh CO2 thu c l :
a 6,6 gam.
b 4,4 gam.
c 3,3 gam.
d 2,2 gam
28/ T axetilen v cc ha cht v c cn thit c c th iu ch c :
a 6.6.6.
b polivinylaxetat .
c PVC .
d Tt c u ng.
29/ Hn hp kh X gm propan, axetilen, etilen tc dng va vi 320 ml dd Br2 0,5M to hp cht
no, khi lng bnh ng dd Br2 tng thm 2,68 gam. Kh thot ra em t chy hon ton thu c 6,72
lt CO2 (ktc). Thnh phn %(V) ca cc kh trong X ln lt l :
a 50%, 25%, 25%. b 50%, 30%, 20%.
c 40%, 30%, 30%. d 20%, 40%, 40%.
30/ un nng hn hp 2 ancol : metanol v etanol c H2SO4 c xc tc thc hin phn ng tch
nc, sau khi phn ng kt thc ta thu c s sn phm hu c l :
a 4.
b 5.
c 3.
d 2.
Cho : C = 12 ; H = 1 ; O = 16 ; Br = 80 ; Ag = 108 Hc sinh khng c s dng thm ti liu g.
HT
KIM TRA HC K II- MN HA- KHI 11 NNG CAO

Thi gian : 45 pht - 30 cu trc nghim ( 2)

1/ ng phn ca C5H12O khi tch nc cho 2- Metylbut- 2-en l :
a (CH3)2COH-CH2CH3.
b (CH3)2CH-CH(OH)-CH3.
c (CH3)2CH-CH2-CH2OH.
d a ; b ng
2/ Hn hp kh X gm propan, axetilen, etilen tc dng va vi 320 ml dd Br2 0,5M to hp cht no,
khi lng bnh ng dd Br2 tng thm 2,68 gam. Kh thot ra em t chy hon ton thu c 6,72 lt
CO2 (ktc). Thnh phn %(V) ca cc kh trong X ln lt l :
a 40%, 30%, 30%.
b 50%, 30%, 20%.
c 20%, 40%, 40%.
d 50%, 25%, 25%.
3/ Phenol khng tc dng vi :
a Dung dch NaHCO3 b Dung dch Brm.
c
HCl.
d a ; c ng.
4/ Cho 18,4 gam mt ancol B tc dng ht vi Na thu c 4,48 lt (ktc) kh H 2 . Bit B ho tan c
Cu(OH)2 , vy cng thc cu to ca B l :
a CH3-O-CH(OH)-CH2OH.
b HOCH2-O-CH2CH2OH.
c CH2(OH)-CH(OH)-CH2OH.
d a, b ng.
5/ Cao su Buna-S l sn phm ca phn ng ng trng hp gia :
a Buta-1,3-dien v Stiren.
b Buta-1,3-dien v etilen.
c Propilen v Stiren.
d Vinylclorua v etilen.
6/ Sn phm thu c ca chng ct du m phn on si <1800C em chng ct p sut cao , ta
tch c phn on C1-C2, C3-C4 , cc loi hp cht ny c s dng lm:
a nhin liu kh hoc kh ha lng.
b nguyn liu.
c nhin liu lng nh xng, du.
d sn xut du nhn.
7/ Khi hidro ankan C5H12 ta thu c hn hp 3 lfin ng phn. Cng thc cu to ca ankan l:
a CH3-C(CH3)2-CH3.
b CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3.
c CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3.
d b v c ng.
8/ Kh nc hon ton hn hp 2 ancol X ta thu c hn hp 2 anken Y l ng ng k tip . T
khi hi ca Y so vi H2 l 23,8 . Cng thc 2 ancol l
a CH3OH v C2H5OH .
b C2H5OH v C3H7OH .
c C4H9OH v C5H11OH.
d C3H7OH v C4H9OH
9/ Mt ancol no c cng thc n gin nht l C2H5O . Vy cng thc phn t ca ancol l :
a C4H10O.
b C6H14O3.
c C4H10O2 .
d C6H15O3.
10/ Hp cht c cng thc cu to thu gn : BrCH2-CH2-CH2-CH2Br c tn gi l :
a 1,4-dibrombutan.
b butyldibromua.
c buta-1,4-diyl dibromua.
d a, c ng.
11/ un nng hn hp 2 ancol : metanol v etanol c H2SO4 c xc tc thc hin phn ng tch
nc, sau khi phn ng kt thc ta thu c s sn phm hu c l :
a 2.
b 4.
c 5.
d 3.
12/ Hp cht c cng thc : CH C - CH = CH - CH3.
(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Th t cc nguyn t cacbon (1), (2), (3), (4), (5) trng thi lai ha l :
a sp, sp, sp2, sp3, sp3.
b sp3, sp3, sp2, sp, sp.
c sp, sp, sp2, sp2, sp3.
d sp, sp2, sp2, sp3, sp.
13/ Anhidrit phtalic l sn phm ca phn ng oxi ha khng hon ton (c xc tc) cht c tn :
a Stiren.
b Benzen.
c Toluen.
d Naphtalen.
14/ C 4 bnh mt nhn cha: benzen, toluen, stiren, hexan. Dng dung dch KMnO4 ta c th nhn bit
c
a toluen, benzen v stiren.
b toluen v hexan.
c toluen v stiren.
d hexan v stiren.
15/ Oxi ho 6 gam ancol n chc no X thu c 5,8 gam andehyt Y . Xc nh X :
a CH3-CH2OH.
b CH3-CH(OH)-CH3. c CH3-CH2-CH2OH. d Kt qu khc.

16/ Axetilen tc dng vi clo theo t l mol 1:1 th to ra :

a Mt ng phn.
b Hn hp 2 ng phn.
c Hn hp 3 ng phn.
d Tt c u sai.
17/ Khi cho penta-1,3-dien i qua 89,6 gam dung dch brm 2,5% , thu c hn hp cc dn xut
ibrom v tetrabrom vi t l mol tng ng l 3 : 2. Khi lng ca penta-1,3-dien phn ng l :
a 0,50 gam.
b 0,68 gam.
c 0,72 gam.
d 6,80 gam.
18/ Phn ng xy ra theo c ch th gc dy chuyn l :
a C6H6 + Br2 --btFe-> C6H5Br + HBr.
b C3H8 --xt,t0-> CH4 + C2H4 .
askt
c C2H6 + Cl2 -- -> C2H5Cl + HCl.
d CH2=CH2 + Cl2 ---> ClCH2-CH2Cl.
19/ t chy 1,68 lt (ktc) hn hp A gm CH4 v C2H4 , A c khi lng phn t trung bnh l 20.
Khi lng kh CO2 thu c l :
a 6,6 gam.
b
4,4 gam.
c 3,3 gam.
d 2,2 gam
20/ Tecpen l nhng hidrocacbon khng no, thng c cng thc phn t l :
a C5H8 v c trong gii thc vt.
b (C5H8)n vi n 2 v c trong du m.
c (C5H8)n vi n 2 v c trong gii thc vt.
d C5H8.
21/ Trng hp buta-1,3-dien c cao su buna c khi lng phn t l 540000 . H s trng hp n l :
a 1000.
b 15000.
c 10000.
d 20000.
22/ t chy hon ton hn hp 2 hidrocacbon kh iu kin thng ng phn ca nhau vi s mol
bng nhau, sau phn ng ta thu c CO2 v H2O c s mol bng nhau. Hn hp l :
a Butan v buta-1,3-dien. b Propen v xiclopropan. c Propan v propin. d Tt c u ng.
23/ Cht c nhit si cao nht l :
a isopentan.
b butan.
c neopentan.
d pentan.
24/ T axetilen v cc ha cht v c cn thit c c th iu ch c :
a 6.6.6.
b PVC .
c polivinylaxetat .
d Tt c u ng.
25/ Hp cht c cng thc cu to thu gn nht
OH c tn gi l :
a hex-3-ol-4-en.
b hex-2-en-4-ol.
c hept-4-en-3-ol.
d hex-4-en-3-ol.
26/ Cho cc anken sau : (1) : CH2=CH2 ; (2) : CH3-CH=CH2 ; (3) ; (CH3)2C=CH2.
Th t sp xp theo chiu tng dn kh nng cng HX vo cc cht trn l :
a (3) < (2) < (1).
b (1) < (2) < (3).
c (2) < (1) < (3).
d (2) < (3) < (1).
0
27/ Tch 27,4 gam 2-brombutan trong KOH/ancol, t , thu c hn hp gm 80% sn phm chnh v
20% sn phm ph . t chy hon ton hn hp sn phm thu c th tch CO2 ktc l :
a 19,27 lt
b 12,97 lt.
c 17,92 lt.
d 17,29 lt.
28/ C th phn bit ba cht lng : ancol etylic , glixerol v phenol bng :
a Dung dch NaOH.
b Cu(OH)2 v dung dch NaOH .
c Cu(OH)2.
d Na kim loi.
29/ Hn hp A gm mt ankan v mt anken . t chy hon ton mt lng A thu c a mol H2O v
b mol CO2 .T s T = a : b c gi tr trong khong :
a 0,5 < T < 2.
b 1 < T < 2.
c 1,5 < T < 2.
d 1 < T < 1,5.
30/ Cho cc cht : (I) (CH3)2C=CH-Cl ; (II) Br-CH2-CHBr-CH3 ; (III) HOOC-CH=C(Cl)-COOH ;
(IV) CH3-CH2-C(CH3)=CH-CH2-CH3 ; (V) CH3-C(Cl)=CH2. Cht c ng phn lp th l :
a (III), (IV).
b (I), (II).
c (I), (III).
d
(II), (V).
Cho : C = 12 ; H = 1 ; O = 16 ; Br = 80 ; Ag = 108 Hc sinh khng c s dng thm ti liu g.
HT
KIM TRA HC K II- MN HA- KHI 11 NNG CAO
Thi gian : 45 pht - 30 cu trc nghim ( 3)

1/ Anhidrit phtalic l sn phm ca phn ng oxi ha khng hon ton (c xc tc) cht c tn :
a Toluen.
b
Naphtalen.
c Stiren.
d
Benzen.
2/ Khi hidro ankan C5H12 ta thu c hn hp 3 lfin ng phn. Cng thc cu to ca ankan l:
a CH3-C(CH3)2-CH3.
b CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3.
c CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3.
d b v c ng.
3/ Cht c nhit si cao nht l :
a pentan.
b
isopentan.
c neopentan.
d
butan.
4/ Phn ng xy ra theo c ch th gc dy chuyn l :
a CH2=CH2 + Cl2 ---> ClCH2-CH2Cl.
b C3H8 --xt,t0-> CH4 + C2H4 .
c C6H6 + Br2 --btFe-> C6H5Br + HBr.
d C2H6 + Cl2 --askt-> C2H5Cl + HCl.
5/ Cho cc cht : (I) (CH3)2C=CH-Cl ; (II) Br-CH2-CHBr-CH3 ; (III) HOOC-CH=C(Cl)-COOH ;
(IV) CH3-CH2-C(CH3)=CH-CH2-CH3 ; (V) CH3-C(Cl)=CH2. Cht c ng phn lp th l :
a (I), (III).
b
(II), (V).
c (I), (II).
d (III), (IV).
6/ Oxi ho 6 gam ancol n chc no X thu c 5,8 gam andehyt Y . Xc nh X :
a CH3-CH2OH.
b CH3-CH2-CH2-OH. c CH3-CH(OH)-CH3. d Kt qu khc.
7/ Mt ancol no c cng thc n gin nht l C2H5O . Vy cng thc phn t ca ancol l :
a C6H14O3.
b
C4H10O2 .
c C4H10O.
d C6H15O3.
8/ Trong 4 bnh mt nhn cha: benzen, toluen, stiren, hexan. Dng dung dch KMnO 4 ta c th nhn
bit c :
a hexan v stiren.
b toluen, benzen v stiren.
c toluen v hexan.
d toluen v stiren.
9/ Trng hp buta-1,3-dien c cao su buna c khi lng phn t l 540000 . H s trng hp n l :
a 10000.
b
15000.
c 20000.
d
1000.
0
10/ Sn phm thu c ca chng ct du m phn on si <180 C em chng ct p sut cao , ta
tch c phn on C1-C2, C3-C4 , cc loi hp cht ny c s dng lm:
a nguyn liu.
b nhin liu lng nh xng, du.
c sn xut du nhn.
d nhin liu kh hoc kh ha lng.
11/ Axetilen tc dng vi clo theo t l mol 1:1 th to ra :
a Mt ng phn.
b Hn hp 2 ng phn.
c Hn hp 3 ng phn.
d Tt c u sai.
12/ Hp cht c cng thc cu to thu gn : BrCH2-CH2-CH2-CH2Br c tn gi l :
a butyldibromua.
b 1,4-dibrombutan.
c buta-1,4-diyl dibromua.
d b, c ng.
13/ Cho cc anken sau : (1) : CH2=CH2 ; (2) : CH3-CH=CH2 ; (3) ; (CH3)2C=CH2.
Th t sp xp theo chiu tng dn kh nng cng HX vo cc cht trn l :
a (3) < (2) < (1).
b
(2) < (3) < (1).
c (2) < (1) < (3). d (1) < (2) < (3).
14/ un nng hn hp 2 ancol : metanol v etanol c H2SO4 c xc tc thc hin phn ng tch
nc, sau khi phn ng kt thc ta thu c s sn phm hu c l :
a 2.
b
5.
c 4.
d 3.
15/ t chy 1,68 lt (ktc) hn hp A gm CH4 v C2H4 , A c khi lng phn t trung bnh l 20.
Khi lng kh CO2 thu c l :
a 6,6 gam.
b
4,4 gam.
c 3,3 gam.
d 2,2 gam
16/ t chy hon ton hn hp 2 hidrocacbon kh iu kin thng ng phn ca nhau vi s mol
bng nhau, sau phn ng ta thu c CO2 v H2O c s mol bng nhau. Hn hp l :
a Butan v buta-1,3-dien.
b Propen v xiclopropan.
c Propan v propin.
d Tt c u ng.
17/ Hp cht c cng thc cu to thu gn nht
OH c tn gi l :

a hex-3-ol-4-en.
b hex-2-en-4-ol.
c hept-4-en-3-ol.
d hex-4-en-3-ol.
18/ C th phn bit ba cht lng : ancol etylic , glixerol v phenol bng :
a Na kim loi.
b Cu(OH)2.
c Dung dch NaOH.
d Cu(OH)2 v dung dch NaOH .
19/ Tecpen l nhng hidrocacbon khng no, thng c cng thc phn t l :
a C5H8 v c trong gii thc vt.
b (C5H8)n vi n 2 v c trong du m.
c (C5H8)n vi n 2 v c trong gii thc vt.
d C5H8.
20/ Hp cht c cng thc : CH C - CH = CH - CH3.
(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Th t cc nguyn t cacbon (1), (2), (3), (4), (5) trng thi lai ha l :
a sp, sp, sp2, sp3, sp3.
b sp, sp2, sp2, sp3, sp.
c sp3, sp3, sp2, sp, sp.
d sp, sp, sp2, sp2, sp3.
21/ Khi cho penta-1,3-dien i qua 89,6 gam dung dch brm 2,5% , thu c hn hp cc dn xut
ibrom v tetrabrom vi t l mol tng ng l 3 : 2. Khi lng ca penta-1,3-dien phn ng l :
a 0,50 gam.
b
0,68 gam.
c 0,72 gam.
d 6,80 gam.
22/ Cho 18,4 gam mt ancol B tc dng ht vi Na thu c 4,48 lt (ktc) kh H2 . Bit B ho tan c
Cu(OH)2 , vy cng thc cu to ca B l :
a HOCH2-O-CH2CH2OH.
b CH2(OH)-CH(OH)-CH2OH.
c CH3-O-CH(OH)-CH2OH.
d a, b ng.
23/ T axetilen v cc ha cht v c cn thit c c th iu ch c :
a polivinylaxetat .
b PVC .
c 6.6.6.
d Tt c u ng.
24/ Cao su Buna-S l sn phm ca phn ng ng trng hp gia :
a Buta-1,3-dien v etilen.
b Vinylclorua v etilen.
c Propilen v Stiren.
d Buta-1,3-dien v Stiren.
25/ Hn hp kh X gm propan, axetilen, etilen tc dng va vi 320 ml dd Br3 0,5M to hp cht
no, khi lng bnh ng dd Br2 tng thm 2,68 gam. Kh thot ra em t chy hon ton thu c 6,72
lt CO2 (ktc). Thnh phn %(V) ca cc kh trong X ln lt l :
a 20%, 40%, 40%.
b 40%, 30%, 30%.
c 50%, 25%, 25%.
d 50%, 30%, 20%.
26/ Tch 27,4 gam 2-brombutan trong KOH/ancol, t0 , thu c hn hp gm 80% sn phm chnh v
20% sn phm ph . t chy hon ton hn hp sn phm thu c th tch CO2 ktc l :
a 19,27 lt
b 12,97 lt.
c 17,92 lt.
d 17,29 lt.
27/ Hn hp A gm mt ankan v mt anken . t chy hon ton mt lng A thu c a mol H2O v
b mol CO2 .T s T = a : b c gi tr trong khong :
a 0,5 < T < 2.
b 1 < T < 1,5.
c 1,5 < T < 2.
d 1 < T < 2.
28/ Phenol khng tc dng vi :
a Dung dch NaHCO3. b Dung dch Brm.
c HCl.
d a ; c ng.
29/ Kh nc hon ton hn hp 2 ancol X ta thu c hn hp 2 anken Y l ng ng k tip . T
khi hi ca Y so vi H2 l 23,8 . Cng thc 2 ancol l
a C2H5OH v C3H7OH .
b CH3OH v C2H5OH .
c C4H9OH v C5H11OH .
d C3H7OH v C4H9OH
30/ ng phn ca C5H12O khi tch nc cho 2- Metylbut- 2-en l:
a (CH3)2CH-CH(OH)-CH3.
b (CH3)2C(OH)-CH2-CH3.
c (CH3)2CH-CH2-CH2OH
d a ; b ng.
Cho : C = 12 ; H = 1 ; O = 16 ; Br = 80 ; Ag = 108.Hc sinh khng c s dng thm ti liu g.
HT
KIM TRA HC K II- MN HA- KHI 11 NNG CAO
Thi gian : 45 pht - 30 cu trc nghim ( 4)

1/ Hn hp kh X gm propan, axetilen, etilen tc dng va vi 320 ml dd Br2 0,5M to hp cht no,

khi lng bnh ng dd Br2 tng thm 2,68 gam. Kh thot ra em t chy hon ton thu c 6,72 lt
CO2 (ktc). Thnh phn %(V) ca cc kh trong X ln lt l :
a 50%, 25%, 25%.
b 40%, 30%, 30%.
c 50%, 30%, 20%.
d 20%, 40%, 40%.
2/ Mt ancol no c cng thc n gin nht l C2H5O . Vy cng thc phn t ca ancol l :
a C4H10O2 .
b C6H15O3
c C4H10O.
dC6H14O3.
3/ Phenol khng tc dng vi :
a Dung dch NaHCO3. bHCl.
c Dung dch Brm.
d a ; b ng.
4/ Phn ng xy ra theo c ch th gc dy chuyn l :
a CH2=CH2 + Cl2 ---> ClCH2-CH2Cl.
b C2H6 + Cl2 --askt-> C2H5Cl + HCl.
c C6H6 + Br2 --btFe-> C6H5Br + HBr.
d C3H8 --xt,t0-> CH4 + C2H4 .
5/ C th phn bit ba cht lng : ancol etylic , glixerol v phenol bng :
a Cu(OH)2 v dung dch NaOH .
b Dung dch NaOH.
c Cu(OH)2.
d Na kim loi.
6/ Anhidrit phtalic l sn phm ca phn ng oxi ha khng hon ton (c xc tc) cht c tn :
a Stiren.
b
Naphtalen.
c Toluen.
d Benzen.
7/ Cao su Buna-S l sn phm ca phn ng ng trng hp gia :
a Vinylclorua v etilen.
b Buta-1,3-dien v etilen.
c Buta-1,3-dien v Stiren.
d Propilen v Stiren.
8/ Sn phm thu c ca chng ct du m phn on si <1800C em chng ct p sut cao , ta
tch c phn on C1-C2, C3-C4 , cc loi hp cht ny c s dng lm:
a sn xut du nhn.
b nguyn liu.
c nhin liu lng nh xng, du.
d nhin liu kh hoc kh ha lng.
9/ Cho cc cht (1): CH2=CH2 ; (2): CH3-CH=CH2 ; (3): (CH3)2C=CH2.
Th t sp xp theo chiu tng dn kh nng cng HX vo cc cht trn l :
a (1) < (2) < (3).
b (1) < (3) < (2).
c (3) < (2) < (1).
d (3) < (1) < (2).
10/ Tecpen l nhng hidrocacbon khng no, thng c cng thc phn t l :
a C5H8 v c trong gii thc vt.
b (C5H8)n vi n 2 v c trong du m.
c (C5H8)n vi n 2 v c trong gii thc vt.
d C5H8.
11/ Trng hp buta-1,3-dien c cao su buna c khi lng phn t l 540000 . H s trng hp n l :
a 1000.
b
10000.
c 20000.
d 15000.
12/ Axetilen tc dng vi clo theo t l mol 1:1 th to ra :
a Hn hp 3 ng phn.
b Mt ng phn.
c Hn hp 2 ng phn.
d Tt c u sai.
13/ Hn hp A gm mt ankan v mt anken . t chy hon ton mt lng A thu c a mol H2O v
b mol CO2 .T s T = a : b c gi tr trong khong :
a 0,5 < T < 2.
b
1 < T < 1,5.
c 1,5 < T < 2.
d 1 < T < 2.
14/ t chy hon ton hn hp 2 hidrocacbon kh iu kin thng ng phn ca nhau vi s mol
bng nhau, sau phn ng ta thu c CO2 v H2O c s mol bng nhau. Hn hp l :
a Propen v xiclopropan.
b Butan v buta-1,3-dien.
c Propan v propin.
d Tt c u ng.
15/ Tch 27,4 gam 2-brombutan trong KOH/ancol, t0 , thu c hn hp gm 80% sn phm chnh v
20% sn phm ph . t chy hon ton hn hp sn phm thu c th tch CO2 ktc l :
a 19,27 lt
b 12,97 lt.
c 17,92 lt.
d 17,29 lt.
16/ Cht c nhit si cao nht l :
a isopentan.
b
neopentan.
17/ Hp cht c cng thc cu to thu gn nht

pentan.
OH c tn gi l :

butan.

a hex-2-en-4-ol.
b
hex-4-en-3-ol.
c hex-3-ol-4-en.
d hept-4-en-3-ol.
18/ Khi hidro ankan C5H12 ta thu c hn hp 3 lfin ng phn. Cng thc cu to ca ankan l:
a CH3-C(CH3)2-CH3.
b CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3.
c CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3.
d b v c ng.
19/ un nng hn hp A cha 2 ancol : metanol v etanol c H2SO4 c xc tc thc hin phn ng
tch nc, sau khi phn ng kt thc ta thu c s sn phm hu c l :
a 3.
b
2.
c 4.
d
5.
20/ Khi cho penta-1,3-dien i qua 89,6 gam dung dch brm 2,5% , thu c hn hp cc dn xut
ibrom v tetrabrom vi t l mol tng ng l 3 : 2. Khi lng ca penta-1,3-dien phn ng l :
a 0,50 gam.
b
0,68 gam.
c 0,72 gam.
d 6,80 gam.
21/ Cho cc cht : (I) (CH3)2C=CH-Cl ; (II) Br-CH2-CHBr-CH3 ; (III) HOOC-CH=C(Cl)-COOH ;
(IV) CH3-CH2-C(CH3)=CH-CH2-CH3 ; (V) CH3-C(Cl)=CH2. Cht c ng phn lp th l :
a (III), (IV).
b
(II), (V).
c (I), (II).
d (I), (III).
22/ Cho 18,4 gam mt ancol B tc dng ht vi Na thu c 4,48 lt (ktc) kh H2 . Bit B ho tan c
Cu(OH)2 , vy cng thc cu to ca B l :
a HOCH2-O-CH2-CH2OH.
b CH2OH-CH(OH)-CH2OH.
c CH3-O-CHOH- CH2OH.
d a, b ng.
23/ T axetilen v cc ha cht v c cn thit c th iu ch c :
a PVC .
b
6.6.6.
c polivinylaxetat . d Tt c u ng.
24/ ng phn ca C5H12O khi tch nc cho 2- Metylbut- 2-en l:
a (CH3)2CH-CHOH-CH3.
b (CH3)2C(OH)-CH2-CH3
c (CH3)2CH-CH2-CH2OH
d a ; b ng
25/ Trong 4 bnh mt nhn cha: benzen, toluen, stiren, hexan. Dng dung dch KMnO 4 ta c th nhn
bit c :
a toluen, benzen v stiren.
b toluen v stiren.
c toluen v hexan.
d hexan v stiren.
26/ Kh nc hon ton hn hp 2 ancol X ta thu c hn hp 2 anken Y l ng ng k tip . T
khi hi ca Y so vi H2 l 23,8 . Cng thc 2 ancol l
a C3H7OH v C4H9OH
b C2H5OH v C3H7OH .
c C4H9OH v C5H11OH.
d CH3OH v C2H5OH .
27/ Hp cht c cng thc cu to thu gn : BrCH2-CH2-CH2-CH2Br c tn gi l :
a buta-1,4-diyl dibromua.
b 1,4-dibrombutan .
c butyldibromua.
d a, b ng.
28/ Hp cht c cng thc : CH C - CH = CH - CH3.
(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Th t cc nguyn t cacbon (1), (2), (3), (4), (5) trng thi lai ha l :
a sp3, sp3, sp2, sp, sp.
b sp, sp, sp2, sp3, sp3.
2
2
3
c sp, sp , sp , sp , sp.
d sp, sp, sp2, sp2, sp3.
29/ Oxi ho 6 gam ancol n chc no, mch h X thu c 5,8 gam andehyt Y . Xc nh X :
a CH3-CH(OH)-CH3. b CH3-CH2-CH2OH. c CH3-CH2OH.
d
Kt qu khc.
30/ t chy 1,68 lt (ktc) hn hp A gm CH4 v C2H4 , A c khi lng phn t trung bnh l 20.
Khi lng kh CO2 thu c l :
a 6,6 gam.
b
4,4 gam.
c 3,3 gam.
d 2,2 gam
Cho : C = 12 ; H = 1 ; O = 16 ; Br = 80 ; Ag = 108. Hc sinh khng c s dng thm ti liu g.
HT.
De 1 : 1c, 2a, 3a, 4d, 5b, 6d, 7b, 8b, 9c, 10b, 11d, 12c, 13d, 14d, 15b, 16a, 17d,
18a, 19d, 20c, 21b, 22c, 23d, 24a, 25b, 26c, 27b, 28d, 29b, 30a.

De 2: 1d, 2b, 3d, 4c, 5a, 6a, 7d, 8d, 9c, 10d, 11b, 12c, 13d, 14c, 15c, 16b, 17b,
18c, 19b, 20c, 21c, 22b, 23d, 24d, 25c, 26b, 27c, 28b, 29b, 30a.
De3: 1b, 2b, 3a, 4d, 5d, 6b, 7b, 8d, 9a, 10d, 11b, 12d, 13d, 14c, 15b, 16b, 17d,
18d, 19c, 20a, 21b, 22b, 23d, 24d, 25d, 26c, 27d, 28d, 29d, 30d.
De 4: 1c, 2a, 3d, 4b, 5a, 6b, 7c, 8d, 9a, 10c, 11b, 12c, 13d, 14a, 15c, 16c, 17d,
18d, 19c, 20b, 21a, 22c, 23d, 24d, 25b, 26a, 27d, 28d, 29b, 30b.