Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Species Typical Behavior Strong Nativist Component Simple Representative Transformations
Species Typical Behavior Strong Nativist Component Simple Representative Transformations
Gestalt Psychology
Resonance with James The whole is more than the sum of its parts Massively top-down Focus on our direct experience: i.e. our
phenomenology as a distinct domain Example: Phi phenomenon
Cognitive Psychology
Chomsky vs. Skinner on language acquisition: classic nature vs. nurture dispute Computers and information processing models: representative transformations Many strands, slowly returning to pre-behaviorist approaches to psychology
Social Sciences
Cultural Anthropology
Natural Sciences
Physics Chemistry Biology Psychology Sociology
Political Science
Mathematics
Economics
Philosophy
Languages
Art
Music
Humanities
#4
Freud
Massive structural asymmetry of conscious and unconscious processes Representative transformations between consciousness and the unconscious Strong evidence for his general theory of mind, but much weaker evidence for the overall value of his therapy
Jung
Applies Freud-like model of the mind to investigate humans religious and spiritual inclinations Major influence on Humanist psychology Major influence on personality theory Absence from text may be another example of the lingering influence of behaviorism
Humanistic therapy
Emphasis on notions of self and self-integration Simpleminded theory, but with good therapist can be effective
Cultural/Social psychology
Humans as social mammals Salience of hierarchies Conformity, social control, group polarization, groupthink