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    Cholelithiasis Anaphysio

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    Abby Mata
    The document discusses the anatomy and physiology of the liver, gallbladder, and bile. It describes the liver's role in producing and secreting bile and the gallbladder's role in storing and concentrating bile before releasing it into the small intestine in response to fat. It outlines the components of bile including cholesterol, bile salts, bile pigments, and others. It also describes how the liver degrades cholesterol and secretes bile salts and acids, the role of bile in emulsifying fat, and the pathway bile takes from the liver to the duodenum.

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    Cholelithiasis Anaphysio

    Uploaded by

    Abby Mata
    15 views12 pages
    The document discusses the anatomy and physiology of the liver, gallbladder, and bile. It describes the liver's role in producing and secreting bile and the gallbladder's role in storing and concentrating bile before releasing it into the small intestine in response to fat. It outlines the components of bile including cholesterol, bile salts, bile pigments, and others. It also describes how the liver degrades cholesterol and secretes bile salts and acids, the role of bile in emulsifying fat, and the pathway bile takes from the liver to the duodenum.

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    Cholelithiasis_Anaphysio

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    The document discusses the anatomy and physiology of the liver, gallbladder, and bile. It describes the liver's role in producing and secreting bile and the gallbladder's role in storing and concentrating bile before releasing it into the small intestine in response to fat. It outlines the components of bile including cholesterol, bile salts, bile pigments, and others. It also describes how the liver degrades cholesterol and secretes bile salts and acids, the role of bile in emulsifying fat, and the pathway bile takes from the liver to the duodenum.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    15 views12 pages

    Cholelithiasis Anaphysio

    Uploaded by

    Abby Mata
    The document discusses the anatomy and physiology of the liver, gallbladder, and bile. It describes the liver's role in producing and secreting bile and the gallbladder's role in storing and concentrating bile before releasing it into the small intestine in response to fat. It outlines the components of bile including cholesterol, bile salts, bile pigments, and others. It also describes how the liver degrades cholesterol and secretes bile salts and acids, the role of bile in emulsifying fat, and the pathway bile takes from the liver to the duodenum.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 12

    Anatomy and Physiology

    The Liver
    Digestive function produces bile Hepatocytes secrete 8001000 of bile per day

    The Gallbladder
    pear-shaped sac posterior of liver 3-4 in. long stores and concentrate the bile produced by the liver (up to tenfold) releases bile into the duodenum of small intestine fat release of cholecystokinin (CCK) gallbladder contraction bile secretion

    The Bile
    Components: cholesterol bile salts bile pigments (e.g. bilirubin) phospholipids (e.g. lecithin) water and body salts (Na+, K+) small amounts of copper and other metals

    The Bile
    Yellowish brownish or olive-green liquid Can pass directly from liver into duodenum or Stored in the gallbladder (fasting state) Alkaline to neutralize the acidic chyme (pH 7.6-8.6) Function: Emulsifying agent
    dietary fat fat droplets

    How we degrade cholesterol


    500 mg cholesterol converted to bile acid/day As bile salt and bile acid excreted in feces
    Bile acid- cholic and chenodeoxycholic acid Bile salt- bile acid conjugated with taurine/glycine

    Secretion in the bile transported into intestine and eliminated

    SYNTHESIS OF BILE SALTS

    Where does the bile go?

    Liver Bile canaliculi

    Bile ducts
    Common hepatic duct Common bile duct Pancreatic duct Hepatopancreatic ampulla

    Duodenum

    References
    Digestive Disorders Health Center (2010). WebMD. [Online]. Available at: http://www.cliffsnotes.com/study_guide/The-Liver-andGallbladder.topicArticleId-277792,articleId-277768.html [Accessed 11 October 2012]. The Liver and Gallbladder (n.d.) CliffsNotes. [Online]. Available at http://www.cliffsnotes.com/study_guide/TheLiver-and-Gallbladder.topicArticleId-277792,articleId277768.html [Accessed 11 October 2012]. Champe PLEASE PAKI CITE NG MAAYOS KASI EBOOK UNG AKIN. Wala sya nung front page part. Thanks (222-24)

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