11.1.3.

Chng trnh ng ph s c khn cp (i) K hoch ng phs s c khn cp Ngi s dng lao ng cn phi xy dng v pht trin chng trnh ng ph s c khn cp. nhng k hoch nh th ny khng cn phi lp li cc ch c cp y trong k hoch ng ph s c c ph duyt, vi iu kin k hoch d phng l mt phn ca k hoch ng ph s c khn cp. K hoch ng ph s c khn cp cn phi l mt phn di dng vn bn ca chng trnh an ton sc khe. ngi s dng lao ng l ngi s di tn nhn vin ca mnh khi ni lm vic xy ra s c khn cp v khng cho php bt kz nhn vin no ca mnh tham gia vic i ph vi cc tnh hung khn cp khng thuc trch nhim ca h nu h xy dng mt k hoch ng ph khn cp ph hp vi 29 CFR 1910.38. iu khon ny c th c p dng v tham kho ch khi i hi mt tiu chun khc ca OSHA v EAP hay FPP. A. K hoch hnh ng trong cc tnh hung khn cp (EAP) Hnh ng trong tnh hung l to iu kin v t chc v cc hnh ng ca ngi lao ng v ngi s dng lao ng trong sut s c khn cp ti ni lm vic. k hoch hnh ng trong tnh hung khn cp phi l mt ti liu dng vn bn theo yu cu ca tiu chun OSHA. Cc yu t ca k hoch bao gm (nhng khng hn ch): Cc quy trnh thot him v phn nh li thot him. Cc quy trnh cn tun th i vi cc nhn vin cn li vn hnh cc hot ng ca nh my trc khi s tn. Cc quy trnh cho cc nhn vin sau khi s tn. Trch nhim cu h v y t cho nhn s lin quan. Cc phng tin cnh bo tnh hung chy v cc tnh hung khn cp khc. Tn v chc danh ca cc nhn s cn lin h ly thng tin hay gii thch cc trch nhim nm trong k hoch. B. K hoch phng chy (FPP) K hoch phng chy l mt k hoch ngn nga mi nguy him m bo vic ln k hoch s tn trong tnh hung chy v cc s c khn cp khc: Danh sch cc mi nguy him chy ch yu l ni lm vic, cc quy trnh tn tr v x l{ tng ng, cc ngun pht la tim tang, cc quy trnh kim sot chng v cc loi h thng hay thit b chng chy c th kim sot m chy. Tn hay chc danh ca ngi chu trch nhim bo dng cc thit b hay h thng c lp t ngn nga hay kim sot s pht la. Tn hay chc danh ca ngi c trch nhim ki sot cc mi nguy him t ngun nguyn liu.