Power Electronics & Devices

PRACTICAL SHEET
TOPIC : AC AC CONVERTER AC AC INTEGRAL CONTROL The objective for this practical, should be : 1. Find characteristic of AC AC integral circuit. 2. Measure output voltage, current and power with different duty cycle. 3. Discuss relationship of duty cycle (k) with output voltage, current and power.

SUB-TOPIC : OBJECTIVES:

INSTRUMENTS/ COMPONENTS LISTS

They are : 1. Multimeter. 2. Resistor (270 ) 3. Inductor (0.3 mH) 4. Oscilloscope

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Power Electronics & Devices

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM :
Is

T1

T2

Io
Vs Vo

Figure 1

PROCEDURE: 1. Construct circuit as in Figure 1. 2. Set input voltage to 94 Vrms. 3. Measure voltage, current and power across load. 4. Fill in table 1.

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Power Electronics & Devices GRAPH : Pattern 1 Cycle 2

Pattern 1 Cycle 4

Pattern 1 Cycle 6

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Pattern 1 Cycle 8

Pattern 1 Cycle 10

Pattern 1 Cycle 12

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Pattern 1 Cycle 14

Pattern 1 Cycle 16

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Pattern 2 Cycle 2

Pattern 2 Cycle 4

Pattern 2 Cycle 6

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Pattern 2 Cycle 8

Pattern 2 Cycle 10

Pattern 2 Cycle 12

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Pattern 2 Cycle 14

Pattern 2 Cycle 16

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Power Electronics & Devices RESULT / TABLE : A. Pattern 1. Ton 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 Duty Cycle(k) = 0.0667 = 0.133 = 0.200 = 0.267 = 0.333 = 0.400 = 0.467 = 0.533 Vo 24V 34V 42V 49V 54V 59V 64V 69V Io 0.09A 0.13A 0.16A 0.18A 0.20A 0.22A 0.24A 0.25A Po 2W 4W 7W 9W 11W 13W 15W 17W PF = 0.258 = 0.365 = 0.447 = 0.516 = 0.577 = 0.632 = 0.683 = 0.730

B. Pattern 2. Ton 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 Duty Cycle(k) = 0.0667 = 0.133 = 0.200 = 0.267 = 0.333 = 0.400 = 0.467 = 0.533 Vo 24V 34V 42V 49V 54V 59V 64V 69V Io 0.09A 0.13A 0.16A 0.18A 0.20A 0.22A 0.24A 0.25A Po 2W 4W 7W 9W 11W 13W 15W 17W PF = 0.258 = 0.365 = 0.447 = 0.516 = 0.577 = 0.632 = 0.683 = 0.730

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Power Electronics & Devices

CONCLUSION: Integral Control another name half cycle control involve fewer switching operation that phase control. As a result less distorted of current integral control, phase control is suitable to apply for large load constant, such as a heating load with large thermal time constant. In integral control frequency of the load current is the same as AC main frequency.

Checked by : Signature : Name : Designation : Date :

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