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    Digital Signal Processing Lab # 1: Basic Signal Characteristics Prepared by Md. Ibrahim Khalil

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    Mohammad Anas
    This document contains a lab report on basic signal characteristics in digital signal processing. It explores various trigonometric, impulse, step, ramp and exponential signals through MATLAB code and plots. The code generates sinusoidal, impulse, step, ramp and exponentially decaying/growing signals and plots them to visualize their characteristics over time.

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    Digital Signal Processing Lab # 1: Basic Signal Characteristics Prepared by Md. Ibrahim Khalil

    Uploaded by

    Mohammad Anas
    20 views11 pages
    This document contains a lab report on basic signal characteristics in digital signal processing. It explores various trigonometric, impulse, step, ramp and exponential signals through MATLAB code and plots. The code generates sinusoidal, impulse, step, ramp and exponentially decaying/growing signals and plots them to visualize their characteristics over time.

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    This document contains a lab report on basic signal characteristics in digital signal processing. It explores various trigonometric, impulse, step, ramp and exponential signals through MATLAB code and plots. The code generates sinusoidal, impulse, step, ramp and exponentially decaying/growing signals and plots them to visualize their characteristics over time.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    20 views11 pages

    Digital Signal Processing Lab # 1: Basic Signal Characteristics Prepared by Md. Ibrahim Khalil

    Uploaded by

    Mohammad Anas
    This document contains a lab report on basic signal characteristics in digital signal processing. It explores various trigonometric, impulse, step, ramp and exponential signals through MATLAB code and plots. The code generates sinusoidal, impulse, step, ramp and exponentially decaying/growing signals and plots them to visualize their characteristics over time.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
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    of 11

    Digital Signal Processing Lab # 1

    Basic Signal Characteristics


    Prepared by
    Md. Ibrahim Khalil

    Trigonometric Signals
    Sin (x)
    clear all
    close all
    clc
    t=0:0.001:0.02;
    f=50;
    y=sin (2*pi*f*t);

    plot (t,y)

    1
    0.8
    0.6
    0.4
    0.2
    0
    -0.2
    -0.4
    -0.6
    -0.8
    -1

    0.002

    0.004

    0.006

    0.008

    0.01

    0.012

    0.014

    0.016

    0.018

    0.02

    Trigonometric Signals
    Sin(x)
    clear all
    close all
    clc
    t=0:0.001:0.02;
    f=50;
    y=sin (2*pi*f*t);

    plot (t,y,'o')

    1
    0.8
    0.6
    0.4
    0.2
    0
    -0.2
    -0.4
    -0.6
    -0.8
    -1

    0.002

    0.004

    0.006

    0.008

    0.01

    0.012

    0.014

    0.016

    0.018

    0.02

    Trigonometric Signals
    clear all
    close all
    clc
    t=0:0.001:0.02;
    f=50;
    y=sin (2*pi*f*t);

    stem (t,y)

    1
    0.8
    0.6
    0.4
    0.2
    0
    -0.2
    -0.4
    -0.6
    -0.8
    -1

    0.002

    0.004

    0.006

    0.008

    0.01

    0.012

    0.014

    0.016

    0.018

    0.02

    clear all;
    close all;
    clc; clf;
    t=0:0.001:0.02;
    f=50;
    y=sin (2*pi*f*t);

    axis([0,6,-1,1]);

    subplot (2,2,1)
    plot (t,y)
    xlabel('time');
    ylabel('amplitude');
    title('sinusoid signal');

    subplot (2,2,2)
    plot (t,y,'o')
    xlabel('time');
    ylabel('amplitude');
    title('sinusoid signal');
    subplot (2,2,3)

    stem (t,y)
    xlabel('time');
    ylabel('amplitude');
    title('sinusoid signal');
    subplot (2,2,4)

    stem (t,y,'*')
    xlabel('time');
    ylabel('amplitude');
    title('sinusoid signal');

    sinusoid signal

    0.5

    0.5
    amplitude

    amplitude

    sinusoid signal

    0
    -0.5

    -0.5

    0.005

    0.01 0.015
    time
    sinusoid signal

    -1

    0.02

    0.5

    0.5
    amplitude

    amplitude

    -1

    0
    -0.5
    -1

    0.005

    0.01 0.015
    time
    sinusoid signal

    0.02

    0
    -0.5

    0.005

    0.01
    time

    0.015

    0.02

    -1

    0.005

    0.01
    time

    0.015

    0.02

    Impulse Function
    Impulse Response
    1
    0.9
    0.8
    0.7

    Amplitude

    clc;
    clear all;
    close all;
    N=input('Number of
    Samples');
    n=-N:1:N
    x=[zeros(1,N) 1 zeros(1,N)]
    stem(n,x);
    xlabel('Time');
    ylabel('Amplitude');
    title('Impulse Response');

    0.6
    0.5
    0.4
    0.3
    0.2
    0.1
    0
    -5

    -4

    -3

    -2

    -1

    0
    Time

    Unit Step
    clc;
    clear all;
    close all;
    N=input('Number of Samples = ');
    n=-N:1:N
    x=[zeros(1,N) 1 ones(1,N)]
    stem(n,x);
    xlabel('Time');
    ylabel('Amplitude');
    title('Unit Step Response');

    Unit Step Response


    1

    0.9
    0.8

    Amplitude

    0.7
    0.6
    0.5
    0.4
    0.3
    0.2
    0.1
    0
    -10

    -8

    -6

    -4

    -2

    0
    Time

    10

    Unit Ramp Signal


    Unit Ramp Response
    10
    8
    6
    4

    Amplitude

    clc;
    clear all;
    close all;
    disp('UNUT RAMP SIGNAL');
    N=input('Number of Samples = ');
    a=input('Amplitude = ')
    n=-N:1:N
    x=a*n
    stem(n,x);
    xlabel('Time');
    ylabel('Amplitude');
    title('Unit Ramp Response');

    2
    0
    -2
    -4
    -6
    -8
    -10
    -10

    -8

    -6

    -4

    -2

    0
    Time

    10

    Exponential Decay
    Exponential Decaying Signal Response
    1
    0.9
    0.8
    0.7

    Amplitude

    clc;
    clear all;
    close all;
    disp('EXPONENTIAL DECAYING
    SIGNAL');
    N=input('Number of Samples = ');
    a=0.5
    n=0:.1:N
    x=a.^n
    stem(n,x);
    xlabel('Time');
    ylabel('Amplitude');
    title('Exponential Decaying Signal
    Response');

    0.6
    0.5
    0.4
    0.3
    0.2
    0.1
    0

    5
    Time

    10

    Exponential Grow
    clc;
    clear all;
    close all;
    disp('EXPONENTIAL GROWING SIGNAL');
    N=input('Number of Samples = ');
    a=0.5
    n=0:.1:N
    x=a.^-n
    stem(n,x);
    xlabel('Time');
    ylabel('Amplitude');
    title('Exponential Growing Signal Response');

    Exponential Growing Signal Response

    1200

    1000

    Amplitude

    800

    600

    400

    200

    5
    Time

    10

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