Word Formation

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WORD FORMATION

Intermediate Level

PREFIXES
Read these words: Impersonal Antisocial Disadvantages Independent Im+personal Anti+social Dis+advantages In+dependent

How did you form these words?

What do they have in common?

They are all adjectives and opposites by adding a prefix.

SUFFIXES
Now have a look at the following words: Refusal Happily Exploration Singer Movement Sanity
How did you form the new words? Is the word class altered?

Refuse refusal Happy happily Explore exploration Sing singer Move movement Sane sanity

Yes, it is. Some words were verbs and they became nouns by adding a suffix to the base word.

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