Infinitiv Past Tense Participiu Traducerea

trecut infinitivului (sensul

principal)

arise arose arisen a se ridica

awake awoke awoken a se trezi

awaked awaked

backslide backslid backslidden a decădea

backslid

be was / were been a fi

bear bore borne a purta

born

beat beat beaten a bate

beat

become became become a deveni

begin began begun a începe

bend bent bent a se îndoi

bet bet bet a paria

betted betted

bid bid bid a licita, a porunci

bade bidden

bind bound bound a lega

bite bit bitten a musca

bleed bled bled a sângera

blow blew blown a sufla, a bate

break broke broken a sparge

breed bred bred a creste, a educa

bring brought brought a aduce

broadcast broadcast broadcast a difuza

broadcasted broadcasted

browbeat browbeat browbeaten a intimida

browbeat

build built built a construi

burn burned burned a arde
burnt burnt

burst burst burst a izbucni, a năvăli, a

crăpa

bust busted busted a rupe, a strica

bust bust

buy bought bought a cumpăra

cast cast cast a arunca

catch caught caught a prinde

choose chose chosen a alege

cling clung clung a se agăta

clothe clothed clothed a (se) îmbrăca

clad clad

come came come a veni

cost cost cost a costa

creep crept crept a se târî, a se furisa

cut cut cut a tăia

daydream daydreamed daydreamed a visa cu ochii deschisi

daydreamt daydreamt

deal dealt dealt a trata, a se ocupa de

dig dug dug a săpa

disprove disproved disproved a infirma

disproven

dive dived dived a plonja

dove

do did done a face

draw drew drawn a trage, a desena

dream dreamed dreamed a visa

dreamt dreamt

drink drank drunk a bea

drive drove driven a sofa, a mâna

dwell dwelt dwelt a locui
dwelled dwelled

eat ate eaten a mânca

fall fell fallen a cădea

feed fed fed a hrăni

feel felt felt a (se) simti

fight fought fought a (se) lupta

find found found a găsi

fit fitted fitted a se potrivi

fit fit

flee fled fled a fugi, a se refugia

fling flung flung a arunca

fly flew flown a zbura

forbid forbade forbidden a interzice

forbad

forecast forecast forecast a prevedea

forecasted forecasted

forego forewent foregone a preceda

foresee foresaw foreseen a prevedea

foretell foretold foretold a prezice

forget forgot forgotten a uita

forgive forgave forgiven a ierta

forsake forsook forsaken a părăsi

freeze froze frozen a îngheta

frostbite frostbit frostbitten a degera

get got gotten a primi, a obtine

give gave given a da

go went gone a merge

grind ground ground a măcina

grow grew grown a creste

hand-feed hand-fed hand-fed a hrăni cu mâna

handwrite handwrote handwritten a scrie de mână

hang hung hung a atârna

have had had a avea

hear heard heard a auzi

hew hewed hewn a despica

hewed

hide hid hidden a (se) ascunde

hit hit hit a lovi

hold held held a tine

hurt hurt hurt a lovi, a răni, a durea

inbreed inbred inbred a procrea

inlay inlaid inlaid a încrusta

input input input a introduce

inputted inputted

interbreed interbred interbred a încrucisa

interweave interwove interwoven a (se) întreţese

interweaved interweaved

interwind interwound interwound a se răsuci

jerry-build jerry-built jerry-built a construi prost

keep kept kept a tine, a păstra

kneel knelt knelt a îngenunchia

kneeled kneeled

knit knitted knitted a tricota

knit knit

know knew known a sti, a cunoaşte

lay laid laid a pune, a aseza

lead led led a conduce

lean leaned leaned a se apleca, a se sprijini

 leant leant

leap leaped leaped a sări

leapt leapt

learn learned learned a învăta

learnt learnt

leave left left a pleca, a lăsa

lend lent lent a da cu împrumut

let let let a lăsa, a permite

lie lay lain a zăcea, a se afla

light lit lit a aprinde

lighted lighted

lip-read lip-read lip-read a citi pe buze

lose lost lost a pierde

make made made a face

mean meant meant a însemna

meet met met a (se) întâlni

miscast miscast miscast a distribui într-un rol

nepotrivit

misdeal misdealt misdealt a împărti cărtile gresit

misdo misdid misdone a face gresit

mishear misheard misheard a auzi gresit

mislay mislaid mislaid a pierde

mislead misled misled a îndruma gresit

mislearn mislearned mislearned a învăta gresit

mislearnt mislearnt

misread misread misread a citi gresit

misset misset misset a aseza gresit

misspeak misspoke misspoken a se exprima gresit

misspell misspelled misspelled a ortografia gresit

misspelt misspelt
misspend misspent misspent a risipi

mistake mistook mistaken a gresi

misteach mistaught mistaught a instrui gresit

misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood a întelege gresit

miswrite miswrote miswritten a scrie gresit

mow mowed mowed a cosi

mown

offset offset offset a compensa

outbid outbid outbid a licita mai mult ca

outbreed outbred outbred a încrucisa cu altă

varietate

outdo outdid outdone a întrece

outdraw outdrew outdrawn a scoate mai repede ca

outdrink outdrank outdrunk a bea prea mult

outfight outfought outfought a lupta mai bine ca

outfly outflew outflown a depăsi în zbor

outgrow outgrew outgrown a (se) face prea mare

outleap outleaped outleaped a depăsi în săritură

outleapt outleapt

outride outrode outridden a întrece

outrun outran outrun a întrece

outsell outsold outsold a (se) vinde mai bine ca

outshine outshone outshone a eclipsa

outshined outshined

outshoot outshot outshot a trage mai bine ca

outsing outsang outsung a cânta mai bine ca

outsit outsat outsat a sta mai mult decât

outsleep outslept outslept a dormi prea mult

outspeak outspoke outspoken a vorbi tare

outspend outspent outspent a cheltui mai mult decât

outthink outthought outthought a fi mai destept ca

outthrow outthrew outthrown a arunca mai bine ca

outwrite outwrote outwritten a scrie mai bine ca

overbid overbid overbid a supralicita

overbreed overbred overbred a (se) supraînmulti

overbuild overbuilt overbuilt a (se) construi în exces

overbuy overbought overbought a cumpăra în exces

overcome overcame overcome a covârsi

overdo overdid overdone a exagera

overdraw overdrew overdrawn a depăsi

overdrink overdrank overdrunk a bea în exces

overeat overate overeaten a mânca în exces

overfeed overfed overfed a (se) supraalimenta

overhang overhung overhung a atârna peste

overhear overheard overheard a auzi din întâmplare

overlay overlaid overlaid a pune peste

overpay overpaid overpaid a plăti prea mult

override overrode overridden a încălca

overrun overran overrun a depăsi

oversee oversaw overseen a supraveghea

oversell oversold oversold a supraevalua

oversew oversewed oversewn a coase marginile

oversewed împreună

overshoot overshot overshot a trece peste

oversleep overslept overslept a dormi prea mult

overspeak overspoke overspoken a vorbi prea mult

overspend overspent overspent a cheltui prea mult

overtake overtook overtaken a depăsi

overthrow overthrew overthrown a răsturna

overwind overwound overwound a răsuci prea mult

overwrite overwrote overwritten a suprascrie

partake partook partaken a împărtăsi

pay paid paid a plăti

plead pleaded pleaded a pleda

pled pled

prepay prepaid prepaid a plăti în avans

presell presold presold a vinde în avans

preset preset preset a preconfigura

proofread proofread proofread a corecta

prove proved proven a (se) dovedi

proved

put put put a pune

quick-freeze quick-froze quick-frozen a îngheţa rapid

quit quit quit a abandona

quitted quitted

read read read a citi

reawake reawoke reawaken a se retrezi

rebroadcast rebroadcast rebroadcast a redifuza

rebroadcasted rebroadcasted

rebuild rebuilt rebuilt a reconstrui

recast recast recast a remodela

recut recut recut a tăia din nou

redo redid redone a reface

redraw redraw redrawn a retrasa

refit refitted refitted a reutila

refit refit

regrow regrow regrown a recreste

rehear reheard reheard a reaudia

relearn relearned relearned a reînvăta

relearnt relearnt

relight relit relit a (se) reaprinde

relighted relighted

remake remade remade a reface

repay repaid repaid a recompensa

reread reread reread a reciti

rerun reran rerun a relua

resell resold resold a revinde

resend resent resent a retrimite

reset reset reset a reaşeza

resew resewed resewn a recoase

resewed

retake retook retaken a relua

reteach retaught retaught a reinstrui

retell retold retold a repovesti

rethink rethought rethought a regândi

retread retread retread a parcurge din nou

rewake rewoke rewaken a (se) retrezi

rewaked rewaked

rewed rewed rewed a se recăsători

rewedded rewedded

rewin rewon rewon a recâstiga

rewind rewound rewound a derula înapoi

rewrite rewrote rewritten a rescrie

rid rid rid a scăpa de, a se

descotorosi

ride rode ridden a călări

ring rang rung a suna

rise rose risen a răsări, a se ridica

run ran run a fugi

saw sawed sawn a tăia cu fierăstrăul

sawed

say said said a spune

see saw seen a vedea

seek sought sought a căuta

sell sold sold a vinde

send sent sent a trimite

set set set a pune

sew sewed sewn a coase

sewed

shake shook shaken a scutura, a tremura

shave shaved shaved a (se) rade

shaven

shear sheared sheared a tunde oi

shorn

shed shed shed a vărsa (lacrimi, sânge)

shine shone shone a străluci

shined shined

shoe shod shod a potcovi

shoot shot shot a împusca

show showed shown a arăta

shrink shrank shrunk a se strânge, a se scoroji

shut shut shut a închide

sight-read sight-read sight-read a citi la prima vedere

sing sang sung a cânta

sink sank sunk a (se) scufunda

sunk

sit sat sat a sedea

slay slew slain a ucide
slayed slayed

sleep slept slept a dormi

slide slid slid a aluneca

sling slung slung a arunca

slink slunk slunk a se furisa

slit slit slit a (se) crăpa

smell smelled smelled a mirosi

smelt smelt

sneak sneaked sneaked a se furisa

snuck snuck

sow sowed sown a semăna

sowed

speak spoke spoken a vorbi

speed sped sped a grăbi, a accelera

speeded speeded

spell spelled spelled a ortografia

spelt spelt

spellbind spellbound spellbound a fermeca

spend spent spent a cheltui, a petrece

spill spilled spilled a vărsa

spilt spilt

spin spun spun a toarce

spit spat spat a scuipa

spit spit

split split split a despica

spoil spoiled spoiled a răsfăta

spolit spoilt

spoon-feed spoon-fed spoon-fed a hrăni cu lingurita

spread spread spread a (se) întinde

spring sprang sprung a izvorî, a sări

sprung
stand stood stood a sta (în picioare)

steal stole stolen a fura, a se furisa

stick stuck stuck a lipi

sting stung stung a înţepa

stink stunk stunk a mirosi urât

stank

strew strewed strewn a presăra

strewed

stride strode stridden a merge cu pasi mari

strike struck struck a lovi

stricken

string strung strung a înşira (pe o ată)S

strive strove striven a năzui

strived strived

sublet sublet sublet a subînchiria

sunburn sunburned sunburned a se arde de soare

sunburnt sunburnt

swear swore sworn a jura, a înjura

sweat sweat sweat a transpira

sweated sweated

sweep swept swept a mătura

swell swelled swollen a se umfla

swelled

swim swam swum a înota

swing swung swung a legăna

take took taken a lua

teach taught taught a învăta, a preda

tear tore torn a rupe, a sfâsia

telecast telecast telecast a teledifuza

tell told told a spune, a povesti

test-drive test-drove test-driven a testa o masină

test-fly test-flew test-flown a testa un avion

think thought thought a (se) gândi

thrive throve thriven a prospera

throw threw thrown a arunca

thrust thrust thrust a înfige

tread trod trodden a călca

trod

typecast typecast typecast a distribui într-un rol

tipic

typeset typeset typeset a culege pentru tipar

typewrite typewrote typewritten a dactilografia

unbend unbent unbent a (se) dezdoi

unbind unbound unbound a dezlega

unclothe unclothed unclothed a (se) dezbrăca

clad clad

underbid underbid underbid a oferi un pret prea mic

undercut undercut undercut a submina

underfeed underfed underfed a subalimenta

undergo underwent undergone a trece prin

underlie underlay underlain a sta la baza

undersell undersold undersold a vinde mai ieftin decât

(concurenta)

underspend underspent underspent a cheltui prea putin

understand understood understood a întelege

undertake undertook undertaken a lua asupra sa

underwrite underwrote underwritten a subscrie

undo undid undone a anula

unfreeze unfroze unfrozen a dezgheta

unhide unhid unhidden a iesi din ascunzătoare

 unlearn unlearned unlearned a dezvăta
unlearnt unlearnt

unsew unsewed unsewn a descoase

unsewed

unwind unwound unwound a desfăsura

uphold upheld upheld a sustine

upset upset upset a tulbura

wake woke woken a se trezi

waked waked

waylay waylaid waylaid a acosta

wear wore worn a purta

weave wove woven a tese

weaved weaved

wed wed wed a (se) cununa

wedded wedded

weep wept wept a plânge

wet wet wet a uda

wetted wetted

win won won a câstiga

wind wound wound a răsuci

withdraw withdrew withdrawn a (se) retrage

withhold withheld withheld a retine

withstand withstood withstood a rezista la

wring wrung wrung a stoarce

write wrote written a scrie

One form

to bet bet bet a paria

a transmite(prin radio), a
to broadcast broadcast broadcast
difuza
to cast cast cast a arunca
to cost cost cost a costa
to cut cut cut a taia
to forecast forecast forecast a prevedea
to hit hit hit a lovi
to hurt hurt hurt a rani, a vatama
to knit knit / knitted knit / knitted a tricota
to let let let a permite
to put put put a a pune
to rid rid / ridded rid / ridded a libera, a scapa de
to set set set a aseza, apune
a lasa sa cada, a varsa
to shed shed shed
(lacrimi)
to shut shut shut a inchide
to slit slit slit a crapa
to split split split a despica
to spread spread spread a intinde
to thrust thrust thrust a imbranci
to upset upset upset a rasturna
to wet wet wet a uda

Two forms
>
to abide abode abode a locui
to awake awoke awoke a se trezi
awaked a implora
to beat beat beaten a deveni
to become became become a deveni
to behold beheld beheld a zari
to beseech besought besought a bate
to bend bent bent a indoi
to bind bound bound a lega
to bleed bled bled a sangera
to bless blest / blessed blest / blessed a binecuvanta
to burn burnt burnt a arde
to buy bought bought a cumpara
to catch cought cought a prinde
to cleave cleft / clove cleft / cleaved / cloven a despica
to cling clung clung a se agata
to come came come a veni
to creep crept crept a se tiri
to dare dared dared a indrazni
to deal dealt dealt a se ocupa
to dig dug / digged dug / digged a sapa
to dream dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed a visa
to dwell dwelt dwelt a locui
to feed fed fed a hrani
to feel felt felt a simti
to fight fought fought a se lupta
to find found found a gasi
to flee fled fled a fugi
to fling flung flung a azvarli
to foretell foretold foretold a prezice
to get got got a primi
to grind ground ground a macina
to hang hung / hanged hung / hanged a atarna
to have had had a avea
to hear heard heard a auzi
to hold held held a tine
to keep kept kept a tine, a pastra
to kneel knelt knelt a ingenuchea
to lay laid laid a aseza
to lead led led a conduce
to lean leant / leaned leant / leaned a se sprijini (de), a se inclina
to leap leapt / leaped leapt / leaped a sari, a salta
to dwell dwelt dwelt a locui
to feed fed fed a hrani
to feel felt felt a simti
to fight fought fought a se lupta
to find found found a gasi
to flee fled fled a fugi
to fling flung flung a azvarli
to foretell foretold foretold a prezice
to get got got a primi
to grind ground ground a macina
to hang hung / hanged hung / hanged a atarna
to have had had a avea
to hear heard heard a auzi
to hold held held a tine
to keep kept kept a tine, a pastra
to kneel knelt knelt a ingenuchea
to lay laid laid a aseza
to lead led led a conduce
to lean leant / leaned leant / leaned a se sprijini (de), a se inclina
to leap leapt / leaped leapt / leaped a sari, a salta
to learn learnt / learned learnt / learnet a invata
to leave left left a lasa, a parasi
to lend lent lent a imprumulta (cuiva)
to light lit lit a aprinde
to lose lost lost a pierde
to make made made a face
to mean meant meant a insemna, a vrea sa spuna
to meet met met a intalni
to mislead misled misled a induce in eroare
to misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood a intelege gresit
to overcome overcame overcome a invinge
to pay paid paid a plati
to read read read a citi
to rebuild rebuilt rebuilt a reconstrui
to rend rent rent a sfasia
to run ran run a alerga
to say said said a spune
to seek sought sought a cauta
to sell sold sold a vinde
to send sent sent a trimite
to shine shone shone a straluci
to shoe shod shod a incalta, a potcovi
to shoot shot shot a trage, a impusca
to sit sat sat a sedea
to sleep slept slept a dormi
to slide slid slid a luneca
to sling slung slung a azvarli
to smell smelt smelt a mirosi
to speed sped sped a goni, a accelera
a scrie/pronunta litera cu
to spell spelt / spelled spelt
litera
to spend spent spent a cheltui, a petrece
to spill spilt / spilled spilt / spilled a varsa
to spin spun spun a toarce
to spit spat spat a scuipa
to spoil spoilt spoilt a strica
to stand stood stood a sta in picioare
to stick stuck stuck a infige
to strike struck struck / stricken a lovi
to string strung strung a insira, a incorda
to sweep swept swept a matura
to swing swung swung a legana
to teach tought tought a invata, a preda
to tell told told a spune
to think thought thought a gandi, a crede
to understand understood understood a intelege
to weep wept wept a plange
to win won won a castiga
to wind wound wound a se rasuci, a serpui
to work worked worked / wrought a lucra
to wring wrung wrung a fringe, a stoarce

Three forms

to arise arose arisen a se ridica

to be was - were been a fi
to bear bore borne a purta
to begin began begun a incepe
to bid bade bidden a oferi, a licita
to bite bit bitten a musca
to blow blew blown a sufla
to breake broke broken a sparge
to choose chose chosen a alege
to do did done a face
to draw drew drawn a se a trage
to drink drank drunk a bea
to drive drove driven a mana, a conduce
to eat ate eaten a manca
to fall fell fallen a cadea
to fly flew flown a zbura
to forbid forbade forbidden a interzice
to foresee foresaw foreseen a prevedea
to forget forgot forgotten a uita
to forgive forgave forgiven a ierta
to forgo forwent forgone a renunta (la)
to forsake forsook forsaken a parasi
to freeze froze frozen a ingheta
to give gave given a da
to go went gone a merge
to grow grew grown a creste
to hide hid hidden a ascunde
to know knew known a sti
to lie lay lain a fi culcat
to misgive misgave misgiven a inspita neincredere
to mistake mistook mistaken a intelege gresit
to outdo outdid outdone a intrece
to overdo overdid overdone a face exces
to ride rode ridden a calari
to ring rang rung a suna
to rise rose risen a se ridica
to see saw seen a vedea
to sew sewed sewn a coase
to shake shook shaken a scutura, a clatina
to show showed shown a arata
to shrink shrank shrunk a se strange
to sing sang sung a canta
to sink sank sunk a se scufunda
to slay slew slain a ucide
to slide slid slid a aluneca
to smite smote smitten a lovi
to sow sowed sown a semana
to speak spoke spoken a vorbi
to spring sprang sprung a sari
to steal stole stolen a fura
to stink stank / stunk stunk a mirosi urat
to stride strode stridden a umbla
to strive strove striven a se stradui
to swear swore sworn a jura
to swell swelled swollen a se umfla
to swim swam swum a inota
to take took taken a lua
to thrive throve thriven a prospera
to throw threw thrown a arunca
to tread trod trodden a calca (cu piciorul)
to underlie underlay underlain a sustine
to wake woke woken a se trezi
to wear wore worn a purta
to weave wove woven a tese
to withdraw withdrew withdrawn a (se) retrage
to write wrote written a scrie