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Maslow Hierarchy

NUR 1124 HEALTH ASSESMENT

Maslows Theory
We each have a hierarchy of needs that ranges from "lower" to "higher." As lower needs are fulfilled there is a tendency for other, higher needs to

emerge.
Daniels, 2004

Maslows Theory
Maslows theory maintains that a person does not feel a higher need until the needs of the current level have been satisfied. Maslow's basic needs are as follows:

Basic Human Needs


Food Air Water Clothing

Sex
Physiological Needs

Safety and Security


Protection

Stability
Pain Avoidance Routine/Order

Safety Needs

Love and Belonging

Affection (care) Acceptance Inclusion (present of someone)

Social Needs

Esteem Esteem Needs


Self-Respect

Self-Esteem
Respected by Others

Self-Actualization
Achieve

full

potential Fulfillment

Meeting Needs in the Classroom


Five basic levels of needs in the classroom. Includes:

Implementing in the Classroom


SelfActualization Esteem
Social
Provide challenges Encourage autonomy
Feedback Acknowledge success Introductions Interact with students Inclusive activities Maintain a safe and non-threatening atmosphere Create a comfortable environment Pacing/Breaks

Safety

Physiological Room temperature

Summary

Self-Actualization

Esteem

Belonging

Safety

Physiological

14 Basic ADLs
Breathing Safety

Food and nutrition


Elimination of waste

Communication
Trust Work

product Sleep and rest Shelter Temperature regulation Self hygiene

Recreation
Continuous learning Mobility

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