Unit-3: Rotating Electrical Machines

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I Year I Semester Basic Electrical & Electronics Engineering UNIT -III Assignment Sheet Q.

1 How many types of dc generators? With the help of suitable diagrams explain each and derive its relation between terminal voltage and generated voltage. Q.2 Q.3 Deduce an expression for the E.M.F. induced in a DC machine. A 250 V, short shunt compound generator is delivering 80 A. The armature, series and shunt field resistance are 0.05 , 0.03 and 100 respectively. Calculate the voltage induced allowing a brush drop of 2 volts. Q.4 A 4-pole generator with wave wound armature has 51 slots each having 24 conductors. The flux per pole is 0.01 wb. At what speed must the armature rotate to give an induced e.m.f. of 220 V. What will be the voltage developed if the winding is lap connected and the armature rotates at the same speed. Q.5 What do you mean by a dc motor? With the help of suitable diagrams explain its working and principle of operation. Q.6 With the help of suitable diagrams explain the construction features of a DC machine. Q.7 Q.8 Q.9 Explain the principle of working of synchronous motor. Explain the principle of working of three phase induction motor. A Three Phase 6 pole Induction motor supplied from a 50 Hz supply. Calculate: (a) The synchronous speed (b) Slip when rotor runs at speed of 600 rpm. (c) The rotor frequency when rotor runs at speed of 600 rpm. (d) The rotor frequency when standstill. Q.10 Describe the construction of three phase induction motor. Distinguish between squirrel cage induction motor and wound rotor induction motor.

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