PM2.

5
PM2.5

PM2.5
2.5m

PM2.5

21 9
PM2.5
PM2.5

70m

PM2.52.5m

SPM
10m

90m
EPA

PM2.5

15g/m3 35g/m3

(H21.9.9 )
1.

2.
2.5 50

PM2.5
VOCNOxSOx1

PM2.5
PM2.5
PM2.5

VOC: Volatile Organic CompoundsNOx: SOx:

2

PM2.5

PM2.5
22 3
PM2.5
PM2.5
PM2.5
PM2.5
H21.9.9

H22.3.31

H22.3.31

1H22.10.15
2H23.7.4

H23.7.29

H23.10

PM2.5

22 10 7

PM2.5 PM2.5 PM2.5

PM2.5
23 7 PM2.5
11

PM2.5
PM2.5 25

6
34
13
7
12
4
76

PM2.5
H22
H23
H24
SPM*

7
13
24
9
33
29
10
39
213
24
58
80
49 129 113
64 177
347
5
18
49
17
66
66
22
88
243
6
13
42
19
61
60
30
90
172
1
13
38
2
40
47
5
52
141
2
6
26
10
36
43
13
56
176
45 1 2 1 259 106 3 6 5 358 144 5 0 2 1 ,292

* SPM()

21 PM2.5

21

PM2.5

PM2.5
PM2.5
g/m 3
30

EC
OC

20

NO3
SO4
NH4

10

Mg+Ca+K+Na+Cl

H19

 PM2.5

g/m3

9.0

10.9

6.0

11.8

7.2
10.4

9.3

9.2

g/m3

Northwest

3.55

Southwest

3.91

Transitional
to East
Region

5.15

IMPROVE1988.3
1991.2

2008

() PM2.5

ISO
ISO
ISO 2009 ISO 23210:20090

ISO ISO/DIS
13271
2011 8 ISO/DIS 13271
FDIS()
2
3

PM2.5

PM2.5

2
3

Vol. 47, No.3(2011) ISO 2011 10


PM2.5
PM2.5
4
PM2.5

Vol.47, No.11, 2011

6

 PM2.5

CAA 1997 PM2.5

PM2.5
NEPA

AERMOD5 CALPUFF6
US-EPA

CAA PM2.5

(BACT)(RACT)
CAA BACTRACT

PM2.5

PM2.5 2010
PM2.5 7

AERMOD(AMS/EPA Regulatory MODel) EPA SO2

6 CALPUFFCalifornia Puff Model

7 PM2.5 2020
5

PM2.5

Defra PM2.5
PM10

PM2.5 2000

PM2.5
US-EPA


SPM
SPM

SPM

SPM

SPM

10

ISO

11

 PM2.5

12

(Regional Conformity
8

Pref erred Alternative

CO O3 PM2.5
BudgetPM2.5

2004 EIS

PM2.5 PM10

PM10

U.S.EPA Transportation Conf ormity

Guidance for Qualitativ e Hot-spot Analysis in PM2.5 and PM10
Nonattainment and Maintenance Areas2006 3 A
B
[ A]
[ B] SIP
Liv ernois-Junction

Liv ernois-Junction

2004 2015
2025 DEIS 2030 FEIS
U.S.EPA


PM2.5

MOBILE6.2 Vehicle Miles TraveledVMT

PM2.5

SIP
2015 2025 DEIS 2030 FEIS

3 1997

40CFR93.123(b)(1)(iii)

13

24 2006
9
MOBIL6.2
Liv ernois-Junction Wy oming Street 2004
0.13 2015 2030 0.05

U.S.EPA PM2.5

2010 2019
2015
PM2.5 2004

2004
2015
2030

43.3

Pref erred
Alternativ e

8.8
14.9

26.0
30.9

PM2.5
2009 2006 24
2011 EIS

PM

2010 6 2012 6
10

Best Available Demonstrated Control Technology

PM2.5

Federal Register Vol.71, No.47/Friday, March 10 2006, Page 12499 MOBILE6.2

14

5

5
5

PM2.5

U.S.EPA CAIR
2008

PM2.5

3
2010 PM2.5 15g/m

2007
Liv onia

Liv ernois-Junction Wy oming Street 2004

0.13 2015 2030 0.05

15


IGCC

PSD
Class I 100km Class I
Class II SO2,PM10


BACT
2
2

BACT
IGCC

AP-42
AERMOD
CALPUFF
Class II 3.4 Class I 3.5
2 Class I 300

300km

SO2CONOxPb PM(PM10 & PM2.5)VOC( )
PM2.5 PM10 0.11

PSD Class II
Class I


PSD SIL
PSD Increment

BACT

PM
2
Class I

PM

16

BACT

BACT

Part70/NSR
EIS

17