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‘Tennessee Nutrition Consumer Education Program, the Obion Friends and Neighbors section.
Federal court trial could decide
riparian rights issue at Reelfoot
By JOHN BRANNON,
Messenger Seat Reporter
‘What begun as a raid by state
officials to remove unregistered
sucke blinds at Reelfoot Lake in
November 1997 now looms es a
federal cout case that could
decide the volatile issue of
riparian rights
‘A Nov. 14 trial date has been
set in U.S. District Court in
Jackson for a lawsuit that was
originally filed on Sept. 24,
1098, by Reelfoot Lake fishing
and hunting guide Gary Amett
of Samburg.
Defendants are Gary Myers,
executive director of the
osseo Wildlife Resources
‘Agency (TWRA); all members
(of the Tennessee” Wildlife Re~
sourees Commission (TWRO):
four TWRA officers; and one
employee of the state Depart-
ment’ of Environment and
Conservation,
"The cace will be heand by fed-
cal Judge James ‘Todd and &
six-member jury.
Ht will be the second time
around for Todd, He initially
hheerd the case in 1999. In an
order dated Oct. 21, 1999, he
denied Ameu's plea for injunc-
tive relief and granted the defen-
dants sammary judgmeat.
However, Amett appealed to
the U.S. Sixth Circuit Court of
Appeals in Cincinnati, In an
‘order dated April 10. 2002, a
(Historical facts in the case
| Here ate some historical facts relevant to the lawsuit fled by|
| Reelfoot take fishing and hunting guide Cary Arne |
/e3'in 1913, in a lawuit styled as “Cates v. Tennesoeo Land
Company” the Temnesgee Supene Court ruled tat Recloot Lake |
fSanavigable steam, in the stct technical sense” meaning chat
| prvate owrershipof ether is waters o the land underlying tem |
ot penaiied
1 3 Ete its navigable inthe echnical sense, the sights ofthe
public tach tot, toss tse and (ts fisheries, 30 that Tes nex |
able of private waership and tbe slate owns iin ust for all he |
Prople, and cannot alienate it away,” the com sai
"Reclfout Lake was formed by earthquakes in 1811-12 and the
resulta beckfiow of the Mssssipp River "The result of the
earthquakes was to lower the land upon wich the Waters Of the
lake rest several feet below the surrounding lands. The submer-
ents ofthe land by the Misiipp! River caried down te forest
Kimber proving upon i, and these imbers and their remsins ae
Gee Page 7, Col. 2)
three judge panel reversed Todd interested in this?” he said, “T
and remanded the case to him suggest you attend the trial
for wil. ‘Arnett is joined in the lawsait
“Gentine issues for trial exist by his wife, Shelly, 2 school
in this case,” federal Judge Tom teacher and Republican candi-
Stagg said fn writing the panels date for state representative in
opinion. District 77, and their son, John
The issues, Stage said, Paul Amet
include “whether the Arnetis ‘The genesis of the lawsuit is
have constiuiGonslly protected this: In the petiod Nov. 12-14,
riparian rights pursuant to a 1997, TWRA agents removed
Doherty land grant that have nine unregistered — aid there-
been Violated “by the defen- fore illegal — duck blinds from
dans.” the lake
Recently, when contacted by Arnot asserts his family
The Messenger, Amott declined owned three of the blinds; one
to comment. “Why are you (See Page 7, Col. 1)+
‘The Messenger, Union City, Teancssce, Monday, May 17. 2004
Federal...
(Continued from Page One)
in the Cranetown area was his,
one in the Net Raft area’ was
Rstng Pond ort ‘wes Tobe
i area ‘was Jobn
Poul Amew’s.
Re asserts is family derived
a Significant source ‘of their
income from the three blinds,
charging fees to hunters and
sightseeing tourists alike,
He also said he had spent
“considerable time and money”
repairing the duck Blinds and
getting them ready for the
Upcoming waterfow season. He
asserts that the taking of the
duck blinds by TWRA. gzents
‘operating “under color of Taw”
cle his fay vl igs
and property rights.
He also asserts that TWRA
agents seized his family’s duck
blinds as retaliation for his pab-
lic criticism of TWRA'S man-
agement of Reelfoot Lake.
of hr ist Armncinet rights
he sai
Ameit owns Gary's Guide
Service, a business that ater to
Visiting sport fishermen and
waterfowl humers cach year
Shelly Amett also operates a
guide business, eading tours on
Reetfoot Lake to watch migrat-
ing waterfowl and eagles.
oth businesses are operated
out of the Armetts™ home: in
Samnburg.
‘The lot adoins Reetfoot Lake
‘on the southeastem shore. How
ever, Amett asserts his property
does not stop atthe shoreline bit
continues underneati the water
for an ‘unspecified distance.
‘hus. the source of Arnett
claim of paren rights.
inte oneal lt Jackson
‘nd in later arguments before the
tree-judge panel at the Cincin-
nati appeals court, Amett was
represented by Lance Webb of
Union City, Shelly “Arve by
Prince of Union City
ue John aul Arne by Chores
of Union City. Myers and
other’ TWRAoffcits and
Robert Baker of TDEC were
represented by attorneys in the
Office ofthe Atiomey General
‘Today, the Ametis are repre-
sented by Memphis attorney
Robert Fargason and the state is
represented by the Jackson law
firm of Spragins. Bamett. Cobb
and Butler.
In the original pleading,
‘Arnett sought certain injunctive
‘relief, meaning he asked the fed-
ceral court at Jackson to issue an
njenction against TWRA and
TWRC officials. The court
denied the request.
‘Now, according to his current
attorney. Fargason, Amett is not
‘only asking for atiomey’s fees
‘but also for unspecified punitive
“How much? 1°4 rather not
say,” Rargason told The Mescen-
ger. “He's also clsiming dam-
‘ages for destruction of duck
biinds and for (the state) not per-
ritting him to exercise his ripar-
ian rights.”
+
Fargason said the lawsuit con-
sists of two primary issues ——
[property Fights ia duck blinds
2nd landowners aims to ripart
‘an rights all around the lake.
‘Gary Amett claims he has a
Jw water mark deed, that he has
riparian rights and he has certain
‘Aghts to conduct aquaculre in
his water” Fargasoa said. “He's
been deprived of those riparian
rights by the TWRA and the
State of Tennessee. That's what
ital aout These denis be
has. any property rights in