-

-
-

(Pressure; P)
1
- ISU Pa
1 Pa = 1 N 1 m2


1 m2 Column of Air

1 m2
W = 101,325 N

3.3 x 106 in.

1 atm = 101,325 N 1 m2
1 atm = 101,325 Pa ~101.3 kPa

U-tube Manometer

U-tube Manometer

Inclined Manometer

 ()
- 1 (kg/m3)
-
- 101.3 kPa
- 20 C
- 0%
- = 1.2 kg/m3


- P = RT
P =
= (kg/m3)
R = 0.00285 (atm/K)
T = (K)
-
1


- T = (T) std
= (std )(Tstd )

(
1.2 )(20 + 273)
=

- 80 C ?

 (Density Factor; df)

-

df =
1.2

(Specific Gravity; sp.gr.)

-

 (Specific Gravity; sp. gr.)

- CO2 = 0.968
CO2 96.8%

- (Intensity)
- F =
- C =
- R =
- K=


ISU
- 1 g

1 C
- Calories (Cal)
BU
- 1 lb

1 F
- British Thermal Unit (BTU)

 (Specific Heat)
- 1 g

1 C
(STP)
- T = 0 C (273 K)
P = 1 atm (101.3 kPa)
- NTP T = 25 C (298 K)
P = 1 atm (101.3 kPa)

 (Standard Air)
- T = 20 C (293 K)
- P = 1 atm (101.3 kPa)
- ( )
- = 1.2 kg/m3
- = 1 x 103 Ws/kgC

Boyles Law
Charles Law
Gay-Lussacs Law
Gas Law
Daltons Law



T /
P

()


Psychrometric Chart


16 C
101.3 kPa
1. (Total Heat Enthalpy)
2. (Moisture Content)
3. (Absolute Humidity)
4. (Specific Humidity)

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