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  • سيمان چيست؟

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    13 views17 pages

    سيمان چيست؟

    Uploaded by

    aryan_architect

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 17

    .

    ) (
    ) (
    .


    . ) (

    " "
    - 1

    ""

    - 2
    1 - 2


    2 - 2

    3 - 2







    4 - 2



    5 - 2




    - 3

    1 - 3 1 -


    2 - 3 2 -

    3 - 3 3 -


    4 - 3 4 -


    5 - 3 5 -

    - 4


    1 - 4
    1

    01/0
    64/0


    ) (C3S)=(4.071 * %CaO) - (7/600 * %SiO2
    )- (Al2O3)-(1/430 * %Fe2O3 % * 6/718
    )(SO3 % * 2/852
    ) (C2S)=(2/867 * %SiO2)-(0/7544 * %C3S
    ) (C3A)=(2/650 * %Al2O3)-(1/692 * %Fe2O3
    ) C4AF)= 3/043 * %Fe2O3

    64/0

    ) (C4AF + C2F
    )
    (C4AF + C2F

    ) (C4AF + C2F) = (2/10 * %Al2O3) + (1/702 * %Fe2O3
    ) - (C3S) = (4/071 * %CaO) - (7/600 * %SiO2
    )- (Al2O3) - (2/859 * %Fe2O3 % * 4/479
    )(SO3 % * 2/852

    C3A
    Al2O3 Fe2O3
    1/0 ,

    2 - 4
    ) (3

    - 5

    1 - 5
    40 ) (
    5

    2 - 5

    5

    3 - 5
    2

    4 - 5


    5 - 5



    6 - 5


    - 6
    1 - 6

    .

    4543
    2 - 6


    1- 2 - 6 " " 1 -

    ) 1-325) (1-425) ( 1-525
    )
    2 - 2 - 6 " " 2 -


    3 - 2 - 6 " " 3 -

    4 -2 - 6 " " 4 -

    5 - 2 - 6 " " 5 -

    6 - 2 - 6 " "
    7 - 2 - 6
    8 - 2 - 6
    9 - 2 - 6

    3 - 6
    4 - 6

    - 7
    1 - 7

    2 - 7

    ) (


    3 - 7 50 ) (2)(1
    49
    50
    50

    - 8
    1 - 8
    2761


    2 - 8

    - 9


    - -




    m 2 /t
    gr
    cm 3

    cm 2
    mm
    120 452 905 6964 5/6 143
    110 380 697 5364 1/7 186
    100 314 524 4032 8/7 248
    90 254 382 2938 7/8 340
    80 201 268 2063 7/9 484
    70 154 180 1382 1/11 723
    60 113 113 870 0/13 1150
    50 5/78 5/65 504 6/15 2000
    40 3/50 5/33 258 5/19 2900
    30 3/28 1/14 109 0/26 9200
    25 6/19 18/8 0/63 2/31 15900
    24 1/18 24/7 7/35 5/32 179900
    23 6/16 37/6 0/49 9/33 20400
    22 2/15 58/5 9/42 4/35 23300
    21 9/13 85/4 3/37 1/37 26800
    20 6/12 19/4 2/32 0/39 31000
    19 3/11 59/3 6/27 0/41 36200
    18 2/10 05/3 5/23 3/43 42500

    17 08/9 57/2 8/19 8/45 50500


    16 04/8 14/2 5/16 7/48 60600
    15 07/7 77/1 6/13 0/52 73500
    14 16/6 44/1 11/11 7/55 90400
    13 13/5 15/1 9/8 9/59 112900
    12 52/4 91/0 0/7 9/64 143500

    - -

    W/m.k
    2,5 1,5 0,5 2,5 1,5 5,5
    W/m 2
    7910 5510 2200 300 245 142 20
    9480 6780 2840 330 275 166 15
    11980 8870 3990 369 318 204 10

    (

    .

    ) (CaO))((SiO2=C3S

    ) (CaOSiO2=C2S

    ) (CaOAl2O3=C3A


    ) (4CaOAl2O3Fe2O3

    CaO c SiO2 S Al2O3 A Fe2O3


    F . C3S C2S
    .
    .


    MgOTiO2Mn2O3 :
    K))2O((NaO2 .

    .
    ) (C3A




    C4AF


    .
    .
    5/1 .
    3
    4

    Mohs


    Mohs
    ) OH) 2 Mg 1

    CaSO 4 , 2H 2 O 2
    CaCo 3 3
    CaF 2 4
    (Ca 5 (Po 4 ) 3 (Cl,F 5
    ( K(AlSi 3 O 8 6
    SiO 2 7
    ( Al 2 (SiO 4 8
    Al 2 O 3 9
    C 10
    5 6

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