Water resources M.Sc. Irrigation and drainage Assignment No (1) Q.

1) Project design factor Design Factor (F) = IWR: Irrigation water requirement N: number of days for month at which the max IWR occur At: total project Area
Max monthly IWR=IWR crop-1+ IWR crop-2 + IWR crop-3 Monthly IWR=
IWR*106 m3 Crop-1 Crop-2 Crop-3 Total(month)

1 52.08 22.03 74.11 2 37.48 17.99 55.47 3 4 32.05 16.83 48.88 5 6 7 32.05 32.05 8 40.06 40.06 9 46.52 46.52 10 40.06 32.05 14.02 86.13 11 31.02 34.89 20.16 86.07 12 Total(Season) 44.07 23.24 67.30 189.71 232.62 114.27 536.59

Max Monthly IWR (October) = 86.13*106 m3 F=

= 23.15

Project Design Factor =24 m3/feddan/day ii. Design Discharge for the main canal = T: operation hours Q= = 44.4 m3/s

iii. No Of irrigations for crop-1 Total amount of water supplied from A/xx to irrigate 1 feddan grown by crop-1 = No of irrigations = 4031.35 m3

= 10.08=11 irrigations

iv. No of irrigations for crop-2 Total amount of water supplied from A/xx to irrigate 1 feddan grown by crop-2 = No of irrigations = 4943.078 m3

= 12.36=13 irrigations

v. Project cropping intensity = 100000/120000=83.3% Q.2) Seasonal crop water requirement

Water depth supplied by A/xx to irrigate the filed per irrigation= Water Application efficiency=

0.1m=10 cm

0.75 =

d=7.5 cm

Seasonal ET crop for crop-1 = .075*5*4000*4200 = 6.3 million m3 Seasonal ET crop for crop-1 = .075*6*2000*4200 = 3.78 million m3 Seasonal ET crop for crop-1 = .075*9*2000*4200 = 5.67 million m3 ii. Max field moisture content within soil depth 0-20, 20-40, 40-60 and 60-80 respectively. Depth of irrigation (d) = Max field moisture content- Min field moisture content = =1.25*20 ( X=39 Max field moisture content within soil depth 0-20 =39% Max field moisture content within soil depth 20-40=37% Max field moisture content within soil depth 40-60= 35% Max field moisture content within soil depth 60-80= 33% , Gi specific gravity of the soil, )

iii. Deep percolation water losses per feddan Water depth below root zone dd=1.25*20*( ) = 1.5 cm Deep percolation water losses by feddan =.015*4200=63m3 iv. Surface runoff collected by drains per feddan df=d+ dd + dr dr : depth of runoff water collected by the drains 10=7.5+1.5+dr dr=1cm Surface runoff collected by drains per feddan =0 .01*4200=42 m3 v. Total amount of water supplied by the pump station to irrigate the three crops = = vi. Project cropping pattern is 4 rotation cropping pattern Project cropping intensity = 24,230,769.23 m3

= 80%