This document appears to be a practice exam for a Botany course covering mycology, microbiology, and plant pathology. It consists of 37 multiple choice questions testing knowledge of fungi, bacteria, viruses, and plant diseases. The questions cover topics like the study of fungi (mycology), characteristics of fungi vs. algae, fungal hyphae, examples of fungi like puffballs, fungal vs. bacterial diseases of plants, discovery of bacteria, where bacteria are/aren't found, bacterial cell structures, components of bacterial cell walls, modes of bacterial respiration, types of bacteria, plant viruses, viral diseases of plants, whether viruses are parasites or saprophytes, exceptions to the cell theory, viral vs. bacterial vs
This document appears to be a practice exam for a Botany course covering mycology, microbiology, and plant pathology. It consists of 37 multiple choice questions testing knowledge of fungi, bacteria, viruses, and plant diseases. The questions cover topics like the study of fungi (mycology), characteristics of fungi vs. algae, fungal hyphae, examples of fungi like puffballs, fungal vs. bacterial diseases of plants, discovery of bacteria, where bacteria are/aren't found, bacterial cell structures, components of bacterial cell walls, modes of bacterial respiration, types of bacteria, plant viruses, viral diseases of plants, whether viruses are parasites or saprophytes, exceptions to the cell theory, viral vs. bacterial vs
This document appears to be a practice exam for a Botany course covering mycology, microbiology, and plant pathology. It consists of 37 multiple choice questions testing knowledge of fungi, bacteria, viruses, and plant diseases. The questions cover topics like the study of fungi (mycology), characteristics of fungi vs. algae, fungal hyphae, examples of fungi like puffballs, fungal vs. bacterial diseases of plants, discovery of bacteria, where bacteria are/aren't found, bacterial cell structures, components of bacterial cell walls, modes of bacterial respiration, types of bacteria, plant viruses, viral diseases of plants, whether viruses are parasites or saprophytes, exceptions to the cell theory, viral vs. bacterial vs
(Faculty of Science) BOTANY Paper-II: Mycology, Microbiology and Plant Pathology SECTION-A Time: One and half hour (90 Minutes) Maximum Marks:45
Q.1 Study of fungai is known as- (a) Phycology (b) Mycology (c) Pathology (d) Dendrology i; i rn r () i;iii () -i;iii () iiii () iii Q.2 Fungi differ form algae in being- (a) Autotrophic (b) Heterotrophic (c) Parasitic (d) Epiphytic i; ( i (ii li r l- () -(iii () iii () i(i () lii Q.3 Thread like filaments of fugi is known as- (a) Parenchyama (b) Rseudoparenchyma (c) Hyphae (d) None of the above iin nn ( - i in r () - ii () iiii - n () () l- - i; ri Q.9 What is a puff ball- (a) Fungus (b) Algae (c) Moss (d) Pine i i r () ( () i (i () -i () i; Q.10 Which of the following is not fungus- (a) Agaricus (b) Sargassum (c) Morols (d) Morchella
Q.11 Powder mildew is caused by- (a) Erysiphae (b) Sargassum (c) Fusarium (d) Perenospora ii i ilni i ii r () ii;i () lli () l- () i -ii Q.12 Bunt disease is caused by- (a) Tillea (b) Ustilago (c) Cystopus (d) Puccinia - i-ii i ii r () l-li () l--ini () l--i () lli Q.13 While rust of Crusifier is caused by- (a) Helminthosporium (b) Pythium (c) Albugo (d) Fusarium i i (n l-- i ii r () r l-i-il- () i;li- () ni () l- Q.14 Which of the following caused hypertrophy in plant- (a) Asdpergillus (b) Nostoc (c) Cystopus (d) Rhizopus ln( l, i ii ii - rini r () -l () i--i () l--i () i;i Q.15 Loose smut of wheat is caused by- (a) Ustilago (b) Puccinia (c) Aspergillus (d) Fusarium r - i in - ni r () l--ini () lli () -l () l- Q.16 Which one is facultative parasite- (a) Fursarium (b) Mucor (c) Puccinia (d) Ustilago i i (n l-- i ii r () l- () - () lli () l--ini Q.17 A widely but periodically occurring plant disease is- (a) Epiphytotic (b) Sporadic (c) Epidemic (d) Endemic l(-n n l i( li i i; i (ii i-ii () li;-il- () -iil () ll- () l- Q.18 Tikka disease of groundnut is caused by- (a) Cercospora (b) Cladospora (c) Phytophthora (d) Coletotrichum -ni i l-i in i ii r () i-ii () i-ii () i;-i-iii () ili-i;- Q.19 Bacteria was first discovered by- (a) Robert Koch (b) Leewenhoek (c) Louis Pasteur (d) Robert Hook ii(ii i ( i- l iii () i- i () i(ri () ; i () i- r Q.20 Bacteria are found everywhere except- (a) Soil (b) Snow (c) Sea water (d) Distilled water l-li ( i-i r l l- - i si () l-- -i () () - i () ll-- (i- Q.21 Bacteria ribosomes are called- (a) Dictosomes (b) Polyribosomes (c) Autosomes (d) Centrosome ii(ii i;i i- rin r () ll-ii- () iii;ii- () i-ii- () -ii- Q.22 Respiratory enzymes are present in bacteria in- (a) Mitochondria (b) Golgi body (c) Endoplasmic reticulum (d) Nucleus (i l( i in r i(ii - () -i;-iili - () nil~ ii () ;iil- ili () Q.23 Muramic is present in the wall of_ (a) Fungi (b) Bacteria (c) Algae (d) Lichen -il- l l ilii lili i in r () ( i () i(ii i () i (i i () i; i Q.24 In bacteria respiration takes place in- (a) Mesosome (b) Cell wall (c) Nucleus (d) Mitochondria ii(ii - ( ri rini r () -iii- () ilii lili () () -i;-iili Q.25 Which of the following is prokaryote- (a) Sprogyra (b) E. coli (c) Rhizopus (d) Plasmodium l- - i iili- r () -i;inii () ; .ii; () i;i () i-il- Q.26 In photosynthetic bacteria pigments are stored in- (a) Chloroplast (b) Chromatophore (c) Chromoplast (d) Leucoplast i ii ii i(ii (i n lrn r () iii-- () i-i-ii () i-ii-- () ~ii-- Q.27 Which of the following is photoautotrophic bacteria- (a) Rhodospirillum (b) Azospirillum (c) Nitrobacter (d) Nitrosome l- - i i ii -(iii i(ii r () ii-i;l- () i-i;l- () i;-i- () i;-ii- Q.28 Plant virus usually contain- (a) RNA (b) DNA (c) Both (d) None of the above i (i; - i-ini ii ini r () i () i () ii () ;- i; ri Q.29 Doulble slandered RNA virus is known as- (a) Reovirus (b) Provirus (c) Ribovirus (d) None of the above l, ln i (i; ii ini r () li(i; () i(i; () i;i(i; () in - i; ri Q.30 Which is an exception to cell theory- (a) Bacteria (b) Virus (c) Fungi (d) Lichen l- - ilii l,i n i (i r () i(ii () (i; () ( () i; Q.31 Hydroiphobia is caused by- (a) Virus (b) Bacteria (c) Fungi (d) Protozoa ri;iili i ii r () (i; () i(ii () ( () i-iii Q.32 Potato mosaic is caused by- (a) Fungus (b) Bacteria (c) Potato virus X``` (d) Mycoplasma i--i -i i ii r () ( () i(ii () i--i (i; i () -i;ii-i Q.33 Viruses are- (a) Partial Saprophytes (b) Partial Parasites (c) Total Parasites (d) Total Saprophytes i; r () ni -niii () ni i(i () -i i(i () -i - nii(i Q.34 Which one of the following is a viral disease- (a) Leaf curl of papaya (b) Late blight of potato (c) Black rust of wheat (d) Fed rot of sugarcane l- - i i (i; ln in r () in - ii () sni n-ii i - () ii iiin nr - () n i i Q.35 Which one of the following is neither a prokaryote nor eukaryote- (a) Ocillatotoria (b) TMV (c) Yeast (d) E.Coli l- - i ili- ( li- ri r () i li-li () i((i () i-- () ; . ii; Q.36 The water of river Ganga is said to have- (a) Cyanophage (b) Bacteriophage (c) Mycoplasma (d) All of the above ini i i ii ri ini r () i;i () l-li () -i;ii-i () ii Q.37 Among which of the following is richest sure of proteins- (a) Wheat (b) Gram (c) Soyabean (d) Rice l- - i i-i i i -in r () n r () i () iii () i( Q.38 Largest area under cultivation is of- (a) Jute (b) Cotton (c) Wheat (d) Sugarcane ini l li i l- - l- ilr () - () i () nr () ni Q.39 Recurrence of rust in India is caused by- (a) Teleutospores (b) Uredospores (c) Pycniospores (d) Basidiospores -- i iln iin - l ,ii rini r () l-~-i-i () li-i () lii-i () lli-i Q.40 The famous Irish famine is related to- (a) Potato (b) Tomato (c) Brinjal (d) Coconut i l, i;l -i; -lin r () i () --i- () n ()il Q.41 Which of the following is a speed borne disease- (a) Green ear of bajra (b) Red rot of sugarcane (c) Tikka disease of groundnut (d) Root knot of tomato l- - i i i ln i-ii r () i i rlnii in () i n i n - () -ni i l-i l-ii () --i- - ni- Q.42 A Compact hard mass of fungus mycelium is known as- (a) Gall (b) Scale (c) Sleroticum (d) All of the above -i nr (ii nn ( - ii ini r () ni () - () -ili- () ii Q.43 Aecidial stage of puccinina developed on- (a) Wheat stem (b) Wheat leaves (c) Upper surface of barberry leaf (d) Lower surface ofbarberrleaf lli i ll (-ii ni r () nr n () i nr i lii () +i nr ii ln i () ii ii i li nr Q.44 Black wart disease of potato is caused by- (a) Pythium (b) Phytophthora (c) Synchitrium (d) Perenospora ii --i in i - ini r () i;li- () i;-iiii () li;l-- () i-ii Q.45 Fertility of soil is increased by- (a) Nitrogen fixing bacteria (b) Denitrifying bacteria (c) Helminthosporium (d) Actinomycetes il- i ( ni ii ini r () i;-i lln i(ii () li;-ii;n i(ii () rl~-ii -il- () l-i-i;ll-