SSS Bacolod - Purlin Eq Section

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Design of Purlin

Two-Storey Building A. Data 1. Wind Load ( NSCP ) Pe = Z = V = qs = Ce = I = Cq Outward = P Outward =

Ce*Cq*qs*I II 175.00 kph 1500.00 Pa 0.7750 1.00 -0.70 -813.75 Pa

2. Roof Dead Load Ceiling (Including Joists & Furrings) (7/8" Wood Board) Roof Covering (Including Laps & Fastening) (24 U.S. Std Gage) Purlins LC 125x50x15x3.5 = 6.21 kg/m

354.00 Pa

140.00 Pa

60.92 N/m

3. Roof Live Load Flat to rise less than 3/8 slope 4. Additional Info Slope of Roof q Yield Strength of Steel, Fy Tributary length of purlins Span B. Load Analysis 1. Dead Load i. Properties for LC 125x50x15x3.5 3 3 Sx = 28.7 x 10 mm 3 3 Sy = 6.6 x 10 mm 3 4 Ix = 1793 x 10 mm 3 E = 200 x 10 MPa ii. Load from Ceiling + Covering Ceiling + Roof = 494.00 Pa 2. Wind Pressure P Outward 3. Live Load

1000.00 Pa

= = = =

8.00 345.00 MPa 0.6 m 4.70 m

296.4 N/m

-813.75 Pa

-488.25 N/m

Less than 1:3 slope 4. Load Summary Total Dead Load Total Live Load Total Wind Load

1000.00 Pa

600.00 N/m

= = =

357.32 N/m 600.00 N/m -488.25 N/m

(Gravity Load) (Gravity Load) (Normal to Surface Load)

Factored Gravity Load 0.75(1.4DL + 1.7LL) Factored Wind Load 0.75(1.7WL) C. Design of Purlin 1. Computing for Actual Stresses Normal Load from Gravity Wng = wcosq = 1129.09 N/m Normal Gravity Load Wind Load Wn = Wng Ww = 1129.09 + -622.52 Tangential Load Wt = wsinq

= 1140.19 N/m = -622.52 N/m

506.57 N/m

158.68 N/m

Moment along X and Y axes 2 Mx = WnL /8 = 1398.77 N-m 2 My = WtL /8 = 438.16 N-m Bending Stress along X and Y axes fbx = Mx/Sx = 48.74 MPa fby = My/Sy = 66.39 MPa 2. Computing for Allowable Stresses The section is a compact section with full lateral support. On strong axis: Fbx = 0.66Fy On weak axis: Fby = 0.75Fy

= 0.66 x 345

227.7 MPa

= 0.75 x 345

258.75 MPa

3. Check for Adequacy of Section Interaction Equation fbx fby + Fbx Fby 48.74 227.7 + 66.39 258.75

1.0

1.0 1.0

0.47061 <

Therefore section is safe for bending! Check for Deflection Wn = 1398.77 N-m

Actual deflection 4 5WnL = dact 384EIx

24.7837 mm

Allowable Deflection dallow = L/180 = dact < dallow

26.111 mm

Therefore section is safe for deflection!

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