1

UTS MEKANIKA TEKNIK 1

STATIKA STRUKTUR
STATIS TERTENTU

Nama :

Teguh Tri Wibowo

NIM

2010710130003

JURUSAN TEKNIK MESIN

FAKULTAS TEKNOLOGI INDUSTRI
UNIVERSITAS JAYA BAYA
2011
Teguh Tri Wibowo D3 Teknik Mesin Univesitas Jayabaya

MEKANIKA TEKNIK 1
TUGAS.No. 1
F1= 30 KN

F3= 30 KN

F2= 30 KN

2M

2M

2M

1M

Tentukan reaksi di tumpuan A , B ?

Jawab :
F1 = 30 KN

F3 = 30 KN

B R

F2= 30 KN

2M

2M

2M

1M

*FX = 0 (+)
- R = 0 (-)

*MB = 0 +
-F3(1)+F2(1+2)-F1(1+2+2)+ RAY(2+2+2+1) = 0
- 30(1) + 30(3) - 30(5) +7 RAY = 0
* FY = 0 (+)
- 30 + 90 - 150 + 7RAY = 0
RAY - F1 + F2 - F3 + RBY = 0
7RAY = 90
RAY - 30 + 30 - 30 + RBY =0
RAY = 90 = 12,86 KN
RAY + RBY = 30 KN
7
*MA = 0 +
F1( 2) -F2(2+2) + F3(2+2+2) - RBY(2+2+2+1) = 0
30( 2) - 30(4) + 30(6) - 7RBY = 0
60 - 120 + 180 - 7RBY = 0
- 7RBY = - 120
RBY = -120 = 17,14KN
-7

Teguh Tri Wibowo D3 Teknik Mesin Univesitas Jayabaya

MEKANIKA TEKNIK 1
TUGAS.No. 2
F3= 30 KN

F1= 30 KN

60

F2= 30 KN

30

1M

2M

3M

1M

Tentukan reaksi di tumpuan A , B ?

Jawab :
F3Y

F1Y

F3= 30 KN

F1= 30 KN

60

F2= 30 KN

30

RBX

F1X

F3X

R AY

R BY
1M

2M

F1Y = F1 Sin 30 = 30 Sin 30 = 15 KN

F3Y = F3 Sin 60 = 30 Sin 60 = 25,9 KN
*FX = 0 (+)
F3X - F1X R = 0
15 25,9 - R = 0
- R = 10,9KN
R = -10,9 KN
* FY = 0 (+)
RAY - F3Y - F1Y F2 + RBY = 0
RAY 25,9 15 30 + RBY = 0
RAY+ RBY = 70,9 KN

3M

1M

F1X = F1 Cos 30 = 30 Cos 30 = 25,9 KN

F3X = F3 Cos 60 = 30 Cos 60 = 15 KN

*MA = 0 +
F3Y(1)+ F1Y(3)+F2(6) RBY(7) = 0
25.9(1)+15(3)+30(6) - 7 RBY = 0
25.9 + 45 + 180 - 7 RBY = 0
- 7 RBY = - 250,9 KN
RBY = - 250,9 = 35,9 KN
-7
*MB = 0 +
- F2(1) - F1Y(4) - F3Y(6)+ RAY(7) = 0
-30(1) - 15(4) 25,9(6) + 7 RAY = 0
-30 - 60 - 155,4 + 7 RAY = 0
7 RAY = 245.4
RAY = 245.4 = 35 KN
7

Teguh Tri Wibowo D3 Teknik Mesin Univesitas Jayabaya

MEKANIKA TEKNIK 1
TUGAS.No. 3

1
F1= 30 KN

F2= 30 KN

30

45

F3= 30 KN

2M

1M

3M

4M

2
F1= 30 KN

F2= 30 KN

45

F3= 30 KN

60

30

2M

5M

1M

1M

3
F1= 30 KN

F2= 30 KN

30

F3= 30 KN

45

60

2M

3M

1M

2M

Tentukan reaksi di tumpuan A , B ?

Teguh Tri Wibowo D3 Teknik Mesin Univesitas Jayabaya

MEKANIKA TEKNIK 1

1.
Jawab :
F1= 30 KN

F2Y

F2= 30 KN

30

R AX

F3X

F2X

RAY

F3Y
2M

1M

F2Y = F2 Sin 30 = 30 Sin 30 = 15 KN

F3Y = F3 Sin 45 = 30 Sin 45 = 21.2 KN

*FX = 0 (+)
-F3X F2X + RA = 0
-21.2 25.9 + RA = 0
RA = 47.1 KN

* FY = 0 (+)
RAY F1 F2Y + F3Y+ RBY = 0
RAY 30 15 + 21.2 + RBY = 0
RAY+ RBY =23.8 KN

3M

45

F3= 30 KN

R BY

4M

F2X = F2 Cos 30 = 30 Cos 30 = 25,9 KN

F3X = F3 Cos 45 = 30 Cos 45 = 21,2 KN

*MA = 0 +
F1(2)+ F2Y(3) F3Y(6) RBY(10) = 0
30(2)+ 15(3) 21.2(6) - 10 RBY = 0
60 + 45 - 127.2 - 10 RBY = 0
- 10 RBY = 22.2
RBY = 22.2 = - 2.22 KN
- 10

*MB = 0 +
F3Y(4) - F2Y(7) - F1(8)+ RAY(10) = 0
21.2(4) -15(7) -30(8) + 10 RAY = 0
84.8 -105 - 240 + 10 RAY = 0
10 RAY = 260.2
RAY = 260.2 = 26.02 KN
10

Teguh Tri Wibowo D3 Teknik Mesin Univesitas Jayabaya

MEKANIKA TEKNIK 1

2
Jawab :

F 1Y

F1= 30 KN

45

R AX

F2= 30 KN

F2Y

F3Y

30

60

F2X

F1X

F3= 30 KN

F 3X

R AY

B
R BY

2M

F1Y = F1 Sin 45 = 30 Sin 45 = 21.2KN

F2Y = F2 Sin 30 = 30 Sin 30 = 15 KN
F3Y = F3 Sin 60 = 30 Sin 60 = 25,9 KN

5M

1M

1M

F1X = F1 Cos 45 = 30 Cos 45 = 21.2KN

F2X = F2 Cos 30 = 30 Cos 30 = 25.9 KN
F3X = F3 Cos 60 = 30 Cos 60 = 15 KN

*FX = 0 (+)
*MA = 0 +
-F3X + F2X - F1X +RA = 0
F1Y(2)+ F2Y(7) + F3Y(8) RBY(9) = 0
- 15 + 25.9 - 21.2+ RA = 0
21.2(2) + 15(7) + 25.9(8) - 9 RBY = 0
RA = 10.3 KN
42.4 + 105 + 207.2 - 9 RBY = 0
- 9 RBY = - 354.6
RBY = - 354.6 = 39.4 KN
-9
* FY = 0 (+)
RAY F1Y - F2Y - F3Y + RBY = 0
*MB = 0 +
RAY 21.2 - 15 - 25.9 + RBY = 0
- F3Y(1) - F2Y(2) - F1Y(7)+ RAY(9) = 0
RAY+ RBY = 62.1 KN
- 25.9(1) - 15(2) - 21.2(7) + 9 RAY = 0
-25.9 - 30 148.4 + 9 RAY = 0
9 RAY = 204.3
RAY =204.3 = 22.7 KN
9

Teguh Tri Wibowo D3 Teknik Mesin Univesitas Jayabaya

MEKANIKA TEKNIK 1

3
Jawab :
F1Y

F 2Y
F1= 30 KN

F2= 30 KN

30

F3= 30 KN
60

45

F2X

F1X RAX

F 3Y

F3X

R AY
2M

RBY
3M

F1Y = F1 Sin 30 = 30 Sin 30 = 15 KN

F2Y = F2 Sin 45 = 30 Sin 45 = 21.2 KN
F3Y = F3 Sin 60 = 30 Sin 60 = 25.9 KN

*FX = 0 (+)
-F1X + F2X - F3X +RA = 0
-25.9 + 21.2 - 15 + RA = 0
RA = 19.7 KN

1M

2M

F1X = F1 Cos 30 = 30 Cos 30 = 25.9 KN

F2X = F2 Cos 45 = 30 Cos 45 = 21.2 KN
F3X = F3 Cos 60 = 30 Cos 60 = 15 KN

*MA = 0 +
- F1Y(2)+ F2Y(3) RBY(4) + F3Y(6) = 0
- 15(2) + 21.2(3) - 4 RBY + 25.9(6) = 0
- 30 + 63.6 - 4 RBY +155.4 = 0
- 4 RBY = - 189
RBY = - 189 = 47.25 KN
-4

* FY = 0 (+)
F1Y + RAY - F2Y + RBY - F3Y = 0
15 + RAY - 21.2 + RBY - 25.9= 0
RAY+ RBY = 62.1 KN

*MB = 0 +
F3Y(2) - F2Y(1) + RAY(4) - F1Y(6) = 0
25.9(2) 21.2(1) + 4 RAY - 15(6) = 0
51.8 21.2 + 4 RAY 90 = 0
4 RAY = 59.4
RAY = 59.4 = 14.85 KN
4

Teguh Tri Wibowo D3 Teknik Mesin Univesitas Jayabaya

MEKANIKA TEKNIK 1
TUGAS.No. 4
q= 20 KN/M
F1= 30 KN

F2= 30 KN
M2= 50 KN/M

M1= 100 KN/M

45

4M

5M

2M

2M

8M

5M

Tentukan reaksi di tumpuan A , B ?

Jawab :
F1= 30 KN
M1= 100 KN/M

q= 20 KN/M
F2= 30 KN
M2= 50 KN/M

45

F1Y

R AX

F1X

R AY
5M

Q=q.l
= 20 . 8 = 160 KN
*FX = 0 (+)
F1X + RA = 0
15+ RA = 0
RA = - 15 KN

4M

2M

4M

4M
8M

RBY
2M

5M

F1Y = F1 Sin 30 = 30 Sin 45 = 21.2 KN

F1X = F1 Cos 30 = 30 Cos 45 = 21.2 KN
* FY = 0 (+)
F1Y + RAY + Q+ RBY - F2 = 0
- 21.2 + RAY - 160 + RBY - 30 = 0
RAY+ RBY = 211.2 KN

*MA = 0 +
-M1 - F1Y(4)+ Q(6) RBY(8+2) + F2(2+8+2) + M2 = 0
- 100 21.2(4) +160(6) - 10 RBY + 30(12) + 50 = 0
- 100 84,8 + 960 - 10 RBY + 360 + 50 = 0
775.2 - 10 RBY + 410 = 0
- 10 RBY = - 1185.2
RBY = - 1185.2 = 118.52 KN
- 10
*MB = 0 +
M2 + F2(2) - Q(4) + RAY(4+8) - F1Y(6+4+4) M1 = 0
50 + 30(2) + 160(4) + 10 RAY 21.2(14) - 100 = 0
50 + 60 - 640 + 10 RBY 296.8 - 100 = 0
- 530 + 10 RBY 396.8 = 0
10 RBY = 926.8
RBY = 926.8= 92.68 KN
Teguh Tri Wibowo D3 Teknik Mesin Univesitas Jayabaya

9
10
MEKANIKA TEKNIK 1
TUGAS.No. 5
No. 1

q= 10 KN/M
F1= 30 KN
M1= 50 KN/M

3M

2M

1M

1M

2M

No.2
q= 10 KN/M

F1= 30 KN
M1= 50 KN/M

30

M2= 100 KN/M

2M

1M

2M

1M

4M

Tentukan reaksi di tumpuan A , B ?

Teguh Tri Wibowo D3 Teknik Mesin Univesitas Jayabaya

10

MEKANIKA TEKNIK 1

1.
Jawab :
Q

q= 10 KN/M
F1= 30 KN
M1= 50 KN/M

R AX
2.5M

RAY

R BY

2M

0.5M
3M

2M

1M

1M

2M

Q=q.l
= 10 . 5 = 50 KN
*FX = 0 (+)
* FY = 0 (+)
- Q + RAY + RBY F1 = 0
- 50 + RAY + RBY 30 = 0
RAY+ RBY = 80KN

*MB = 0 +
F1(2) + M1+ RAY(4) - Q(4.5) = 0
30(2) + 50 + 4 RAY - 50(4.5) = 0
60 + 50 + 4 RAY - 225 = 0
110+ 4 RAY - 225 = 0
4 RaY = 115
RAY = 115 = 28.75KN
4

*MA = 0 +
- Q (0.5) + M1 - RBY(7) + F1(6) = 0
- 50(0.5) + 50 - 4 RBY + 30(6) = 0
- 25 + 50 - 4 RBY + 180 = 0
25 - 4 RBY +180 = 0
- 4 RBY = - 205
RBY = - 205 = 51.25KN
-4

Teguh Tri Wibowo D3 Teknik Mesin Univesitas Jayabaya

11

MEKANIKA TEKNIK 1

2
Jawab :
F 1Y
q= 10 KN/M

F1= 30 KN
M1= 50 KN/M

30

M2= 100 KN/M

RBX

F 1X

RAY
2M

Q=q.l
= 10 . 4 = 40 KN

2M
1M

2M

1M

2M
4M

F1Y = F1 Sin 30 = 30 Sin 30 = 15 KN

F1X = F1 Cos 30 = 30 Cos 30 =25.9 KN

*FX = 0 (+)
- F1X - RBX = 0
- 25.9 RBX = 0
RBX = 25.9
RBX = - 25.9 KN
* FY = 0 (+)
-F1Y + RAY - Q + RBY = 0
- 15 + RAY 40 + RBY = 0
RAY+ RBY = 55KN

*MB = 0 +
- Q(2) M2 +M1+ RAY(8) F1Y (10) = 0
- 40(2) -100 +50 + 8 RAY - 15(10) = 0
- 80 - 50 + 8 RAY - 150 = 0
- 130 + 8RAY - 150 = 0
8 RaY = 280
RAY = 230 = 35KN
8

*MA = 0 +
- F1Y (2) + M1 M2 + Q(6) - RBY(8) = 0
- 15(2)+50 -100 +40(6) - 8 RBY = 0
- 30 + 50 100 + 240 - 8 RBY = 0
- 8 RBY = - 160
RBY = - 160 = 20KN
-8

Teguh Tri Wibowo D3 Teknik Mesin Univesitas Jayabaya

RBY

12
MEKANIKA TEKNIK 1
TUGAS.No. 6
No. 1
F1= 30 KN
30

q= 10 KN/M
F2= 30 KN

2M
30

3M

2M

1M

1M

2M

No.2
F1= 30 KN
30

q= 10 KN/M

F2= 30 KN
M1= 50 KN/M

1M

A
2M

M2= 100 KN/M

2M

1M

2M

1M

1M

Tentukan reaksi di tumpuan A , B ?

Teguh Tri Wibowo D3 Teknik Mesin Univesitas Jayabaya

30

13
MEKANIKA TEKNIK 1

1
Jawab :
F 1Y
F1= 30 KN

30

q= 10 KN/M

F 2Y
F2= 30 KN

F 1X
2M

30

RAX

F 2X

R AY

2.5M

B
RBY

2.5M

0,5M
3M

Q=q.l
= 10 . 5 = 50 KN

2M

1M

1M

2M

F1,F2Y = F1,F2 Sin 30 = 30 Sin 30 = 15 KN

F1,F2X = F1,F2 Cos 30 = 30 Cos 30 = 25.9 KN

*FX = 0 (+)
RAX + F1X F2X = 0
RAX + 25.9 25.9 = 0
RAX = 0 KN
* FY = 0 (+)
RAY Q - F2Y + RBY F1Y = 0
RAY 50 15 + RBY - 15 = 0
RAY+ RBY = 80 KN

*MB = 0 +
F1Y(2) + F1X(2) - F2Y(1) - Q(4.5) RAY(4) + = 0
15(2) + 25.9(2) - 15(1) - 50(4.5) + 4 RAY = 0
30 + 51.8 - 15 - 225 + 4 RAY = 0
4 RaY =158.2
RAY = 158.2 = 39.5KN
4

*MA = 0 +
- Q(0.5) + F2Y(3) - RBY(4) + F1Y (6) + F1X(2) = 0
- 50(0.5) + 15(3) - 4 RBY + 15(6) + 25.9(2) = 0
- 25 + 45 4 RBY + 90 + 51.8 = 0
- 4 RBY = - 161.8
RBY = - 161.8 = 40.5KN
-4

Teguh Tri Wibowo D3 Teknik Mesin Univesitas Jayabaya

14
MEKANIKA TEKNIK 1

2
Jawab :
F1Y

30

q= 20 KN/M

1M

1M
2M

Q=q.l
= 20 . 2 =40 KN

F2= 30 KN

1M

M1= 50 KN/M

F 2X

RAY
2M

F2Y

F 1X

M2= 10 KN/M

RAX

F1= 30 KN

30

F 2X

R BY
1M

2M

1M

1M

F1,F2Y = F1,F2 Sin 30 = 30 Sin 30 = 15 KN

F1,F2X = F1,F2 Cos 30 = 30 Cos 30 = 25.9 KN

*FX = 0 (+)
*MB = 0 +
RAX - F1X F2X = 0
F2Y(2) +M1- F1Y(2) - F1X(1)-M2+ RAY(5)- Q(6) = 0
RAX - 25.9 25.9 = 0
15(2) + 50 - 15(2) 25.9(1) -10+ 5 RAY - 40(6) = 0
RAX = 51.8KN
30 + 50 - 30 - 25.9 - 10 + 5 RAY- 240 = 0
14.1+ 5RAY - 240 = 0
* FY = 0 (+)
5 RaY = 225.9
- Q + RAY - F1Y + RBY- F2Y = 0
RAY = 224.9 = 45.18KN
- 40 + RAY - 15 + RBY - 15 = 0
5
RAY+ RBY = 70 KN
*MA = 0 +
- Q(1) M2+ F1Y(2) - F1X(1) - RBY (5)+M1+ F2Y (7) = 0
- 40(1) 10 + 15 (3) - 25.9 (1) - 5 RBY + 50 + 15(7) = 0
- 40 10 + 45 - 25.9 - 5 RBY +50+ 105 = 0
- 5 RBY = - 124.1
RBY = - 204.1 = 24.82KN
-5

Teguh Tri Wibowo D3 Teknik Mesin Univesitas Jayabaya

15

MEKANIKA TEKNIK 1
TUGAS.No. 7
q= 10 KN/M

P= 30 KN

30

2M

4M

2M

3M

Jawab :
Q
q= 10 KN/M

P= 30
20 KN

PY

30

RAX

2M

R AY

2M

Q=q.l
= 10 . 4 = 40 KN
*FX = 0 (+)
RAX - PX = 0
RAX 25.9 = 0
RAX = 25.9 KN

4M

PX

2M

R BY

2M

3M

PY = P Sin 30 = 30 Sin 30 = 15 KN
PX = P Cos 30 = 30 Cos 30 = 25,9 KN
* FY = 0 (+)
RAY Q - PY + RBY = 0
RAY 40 15 + RBY = 0
RAY+ RBY = 55KN

*MA = 0 +
*MB = 0 +
Q(4) + PY(8) - RBY(11) = 0
- PY(3) - Q(7) + RAY(11) = 0
40(4) + 15(8) - 11RBY = 0
- 15(3) - 40(7) + 11 RAY = 0
160 + 120 - 11RBY = 0
- 45 280 + 11 RAY = 0
- 11RBY = - 280
11 RAY = 325
RBY = - 280 = 25.46 KN
RAY = 295 = 29.54 KN
- 11
11

Teguh Tri Wibowo D3 Teknik Mesin Univesitas Jayabaya

16

MEKANIKA TEKNIK 1
TUGAS.No. 8
P= 30 KN

30

q= 10 KN/M

M1= 50 KN/M

1M

2M

2M

3M

Jawab ;
Q
P= 30 KN

PY

30

RAX

q= 10 KN/M

M1= 50 KN/M

PX

R AY

1,5M

1M

Q=q.l
= 10 . 3 = 30 KN
*FX = 0 (+)
RAX - PX = 0
RAX 25.9 = 0
RAX = 25.9 KN

2M

2M

1,5M

3M

PY = P Sin 30 = 30 Sin 30 = 15 KN
PX = P Cos 30 = 30 Cos 30 = 25.5 KN
* FY = 0 (+)
RAY - PY Q + RBY = 0
RAY 15 30 + RBY = 0
RAY+ RBY = 45KN

*MA = 0 +
PY(1) + M1+ Q(6,5) +RBY(8) = 0
15(1) +50+ 30(6,5) - 8RBY = 0
15+ 50 + 195 - 8RBY = 0
- 8RBY = - 260
RBY = - 260 = 32.5 KN
-8

*MB = 0 +
- Q(1,5) + M1 - PY(7) + RAY(8) = 0
- 30 (1,5) + 50 - 15(7) + 8 RAY = 0
- 45+ 50 105 + 8 RAY = 0
8 RAY = 100
RAY = 100 = 12.5 KN
8

Teguh Tri Wibowo D3 Teknik Mesin Univesitas Jayabaya