C bn v Microsoft Frontpage

Chng 5: a mt Web site ln mng

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Bn to hon chnh trang Web ca bn v ang lu n trong mt vng tm (l ni m khng ai khc c th tm hay xem cc trang Web m bn to ra). Lc ny, Web site ca bn sn sng a ln mng Internet hay mt mng ni b no . Vic a mt trang Web ln mng cng gn nh vic bn copy tt c cc file cu thnh nn Web site ca bn n mt ch n c th no , v d nh l mt my ch chng hn. Hy s dng cc tnh nng c trong Frontpage 2000 copy Web site ca bn n mt nh cung cp dch v my ch Internet (Internet service provider's (ISP) server) hay n my ch ca mt mng ni b trong trng ca bn. Trc khi bt u, bn hy Kim tra cc li chnh t trn mi trang Web trong Web site ca bn. tm hiu k hn

v Kim tra chnh t (Checking the spelling), bn hy xem phn Kim tra chnh t trn Web site ca bn trong chng B sung ni dung cho mt Web site ca cun sch ny. S dng chc nng Reports view, xc nh rng tt c cc hyperlink u hp l. tm

hiu k hn v Kim tra cc kt ni trong phn Qun l cc hyperlink trn Web site ca bn trong chng Kt ni cc trang ca Web site ca cun sch ny. S dng chc nng Tasks view, xc nh rng tt c cc thao tc u hon chnh. Nh cung cp mng Internet hay mng ni b ca bn nn c my ch h tr nh dng

m rng ca FrontPage 2000 (FrontPage 2000 Server Extensions) to iu kin d dng cho vic a Web site ca bn ln mng. tm hiu k hn, bn hy truy cp trang Web http://www.microsoft.com/frontpage/, v click vo Find an Internet Service Provider that Fully Supports FrontPage. Bn cng s cn tm hiu v v tr my ch ca nh cung cp dch v my ch (ISP's Web server) cho vic a Web site ca bn ln mng v cng tht cn thit tm hiu v User name v password ca bn. Mc d vic a trang Web ca bn ln mng tht d dng trn mt my ch h tr nh dng m rng ca FrontPage (FrontPage Server Extensions), nhng bn cng nn bit v vic a trang Web ca bn ln mng vi my ch khng h tr nh dng m rng ca FrontPage bng cch dng FTP. m bo rng Web site ca bn sn sng cho vic a ln mng bng vic kim tra

i vi cc hyperlink hng, m bo rng cc trang Web ca bn xem ng theo cch m bn mun v hy kim tra Web m bo rng tt c mi th bn cn u hot ng tt. Cch tt nht dy l bn hy xem trc Web site ca bn trong trnh duyt bn ang s dng v cc

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nh hng thng qua cc v tr v sau hy xem li trng thi ca tt c cc file trong Reports view. Tm hiu v my ch c h tr nh dng m rng Mt vi li th a trang Web ca bn ln mng vi my ch c h tr nh dng m rng ca FrontPage (FrontPage Server Extensions) Trang Web ca bn c y cc chc nng ca FrontPage 2000 khi bn a n ln

mng. Khng c my ch h tr nh dng m rng ca FrrontPage, cc tnh nng cao cp do my ch loi ny cung cp sec khng hot ng, bao gm cc tnh nng nh: trnh qun l, B m, Cc trabng Web tho lun v mt s tnh nng khc. FrontPage 2000 s duy tr cc file v cc hyperlink ca bn, ti mi thi im bn a

Web site ca bn ln mng, FrontPage2000 s so snh cc file nm trn my tnh ca bn vi cc file trn Web site ca bn my ch. V d, nu bn di chuyn mt file trong Web site ni b ca bn th FrontPage 2000 s cp nht v hiu hnh bt k hyperlink c lin quan n trang Web v sau FontPage 200 cng s hiu chnh tng t tt c cc file trn Web site ca bn my ch vo thi im ti khi bn a trang Web ca bn ln mng. Sau khi hon tt vic a Web site ca bn ln mng, bn s vn c th sa cha Web

site trc tip trn ISP ca my ch (ISP's Web server) (tuy nhin, cc file trn vng Web site s khng cn nguyn tnh ng b ca n). Nu bn c my ch h tr nh dng m rng ca FrontPage, FrontPage 2000 c th

a trang Web ca bn ln mng bng cch s dng HTTP (Giao thc truyn siu vn bn HyperText Transfer Protocol). Nu khng, trang Web ca bn s c a ln mng bng cch s dng FTP (Giao thc truyn tp d liu - File Transfer Protocol). Cui cng, phn mm ng dng Office 2000 c th lu tt c cc file trc tip n dng

FrontPage ph hp vi Web site nu my ch c h tr phn m rng cho FrontPage 2000 c ci t. Nu ISP ca bn c s gii hn v dung lng th bn hy qun l nhng file cn thit. Bn hy gi nguyn dung lng bng cch xo bt i nhng file c, c bit l nhng file ho. Hy s dng chc nng Reports view c mt bo co v cc file c v vi bo co ny, bn c th bit u l cc file c. Mt khi bn a Web site ca bn ln mng, FrontPage 2000 c th ng b ho tt c cc file trn vng Web site ca bn bng vic a cc file trn Web site ca bn my ch mi khi bn a ln ln na.

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Sau khi xo xong cc file c trn my tnh ca bn, FrontPage 2000 s nhc bn v cc file tng t nh th trn Web site ca bn my ch b xo khi bn a Web site ln mng mt ln na, v v vy , bn c th chn ch a cc trang Web b thay i. Nu my ch ca bn c h tr nh dng m rng ca FrontPage, FrontPage 2000 cng c th so khp cc hnh ng khc trn Web site ca bn my ch, v d vic di chuyn hay t li tn cc file, v vo thi im k tip khi bn a mt trang Web ln mng, FrontPage 2000 s cp nht cc thanh nh hng, cc khung chia v cc hyperlinks trn Web site ca bn my ch so khp cc hnh ng bn thc hin trn trang Web trn my tnh ca bn. Chn mt v tr lu Web site ca bn Vi FrontPage 2000, Bn c th lu Web site ca bn nhiu v tr cng mt lc. Bn c th to Web site ca bn trn a cng, trn a ca mng ni b hay trn my ch. Ch rng ch khi bn a Web site ca bn ln mt my ch th trang Web ca bn mi thc s trn mng Internet. Bn c th ti hay lu Web site ca bn n cc vi tr theo cc cch sau: Trn a cng ca bn hay trn a ca mng ni b: G ng dn hoc v tr ca file.

Bn phi nh rng, nhng ngi khc khi s dng my tnh ca bn hay s dng chung mng ni b vi bn c th xem, m v thay i cc file thng qua s dng cc file h thng. Hy m bo rng Web site ca bn c lu mt th mc ph no na trn a cng m khng nm ngay ti th mc gc (v d, bn lu trong c:\my Web s\ thay v c:\). Bng cch ny, nu bn cn xo trang Web ca bn, bn s xo mt folder thay v phi la chn cc file t th mc gc. Trn my ch c nhn:. Nu tn my tnh c nhn ca bn l "Central High" th bn c th

to mt Web site vi ng dn l http://Central High/School Web . My ch ch c nhn ca bn cho php bn to v kim tra cc chc nng ca Web site trn chnh my tnh . Trn my ch mng ni b ca trng: Mt mng ni b l mt hay mt lot cc Web site

v ch c th truy cp trong mt mng my tnh ring. V d cc trng ca mt khu vc c th to cc trang Web ring ca h sau a cc trang Web ny ln mt my tnh chy phm mm dnh cho my ch. Mi ngi thuc mng my tnh ny c th xem cc trang Web ny bng cch g mt ng dn, v d http://DistrictWeb / (a ch truy cp Web site ca mt mng ni b khng cha tin t "www"). Trn mt my ch ca mng Internet: Mng Internet c cu thnh t mt mng li

khng l cc my ch c t khp ni trn th gii, tt c cc my tnh ny u c th s

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dng bng mt trnh duyt Web . Cc my ch chnh l cc v tr c th truy cp c trn mng Internet c th c sn trong trong khu vc ca bn sng hay trng bn hc. Cc trng cng c th k mt hp ng vi nh cung cp my ch (Web hosting provider) hoc nhng nh cung cp Web site c sn h a Web site ln v tr ca h. Chn cc file a ln mng Bn c th chn cc file a ln mng, v cc file khng a ln mng. Trong trng hp mt trang Web cha hon thnh, bn c th nh du file li v cha a ln mng. Sau , nu bn quyt nh a trang ln mng, ban c th thay i trng thi a ln mng. Bn cng c th chn ch nhng file bn thay i. FrontPage 2000 s so snh cc file trn trang Web ang hot ng trn my tnh cc b ca bn vi cc file c a ln trang Web trn my ch. Nu FrontPage 2000 nhn thy mt phin bn mi hn trn file trn my tnh cc b ca bn th file s c a n trang Web trn my ch. nh du cc trang Web a ln mng Bn c th ch nh nhng file no bn mun a ln mng. FrontPage 2000 s t ng nh du cc file bn mun, nhng bn cn thay i s la chn ny. V d bn mun Web ste ca bn c a ln mng mc d mt trang no vn cha c sa cha xong, bn c th ngn khng cho trang Web c a ln mng bng cch nh du n vi la chn Don't Publish. Khi bn mun a n ln mng, hy nh du trang l Publish. nh du mt trang Web khng cho a ln mng 1. Chn file bn mun nh du tr ra khng cho a ln mng v click chut phi vo

file . 2. 3. Click vo Properties trn menu sau click vo thanh Workgroup. khng cho file uc a ln mng hy chn Exclude this file when publishing the rest of

the Web trong hp thoi. nh du mt trang cho php a ln mng 1. Chn file m bn nh du trc ngn khng cho a ln mng v click chut

phi vo file .

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2.

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nh du file cho php a ln mng, hy xo b Exclude this file when publishing the

rest of the Web trong hp thoi hin ra. Xem trng thi ca mt file Bn c th xem trng thi ca tt c cc trang bn a ln mng bng mt bo co. Bo co trng thi cc trang c a ln mng (Publish Status report) ch cho bn tt c cc file c nh du cho php a ln mng hay khng cho a ln mng (Publish hoc Don't Publish). Tt c cc file c nh du mc nh l Publish tr khi bn thay i trng thi ca n. xem trng thi ca cc file 1. 2. Trn menu View , click vo Reports chn tip xem Reports. Trn thanh cng c Reports, chn Publish Status trong danh sch xung.

Trong ct Publish hin ra trng thi ca mi file. a mt Web site ln mng Vi FrontPage 2000, bn c th s dng hai cch a Web site ca bn n my ch dch v c h tr nh dng m rng ca FrontPage hoc FTP. Trong c hai cch, nu my ch dch v c h tr nh dng m rng ca FrontPage th bn c th a trang Web ca bn ln mng bng vic hy nhp a ch Web site ca bn nh khi bn s lm khi mun xem n trong trnh. Nu phn h tr nh dng m rng ca FrontPage dnh cho my ch (FrontPage Server Extensions) khng c ci t, bn c th s dng FTP copy cc file vo my ch. Bn hy xem cc nguyn tc sau y c th a cc file ln mng: Ch a ln mng cc file c thay i. FrontPage 2000 s so snh cc file trn trang

Web trong my tnh ca bn vi cc file trn trang Web trong my ch, v vy ch nhng file mi hn cc file trn trang Web trong my ch mi c a ln mng. Tt nhin, cc file c nh du Don't Publish khng c a ln mng. a ln mng tt cae cc file, tr nhng file c nh du Don't Publish. Cc file t trang

web cc b trn my tnh ca bn s ghi ln tt c cc file l ch n trong trang Web trn my ch, thm ch nu file mi hn.

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a ln mng cc trang Web ph nu trang Web hin ti c cc trang Web ph. Tt c cc

file v th mc trong cc trang Web ph u c th ln mng b sung thm vo trang Web hin ti. a Web site ln mng dng kt ni secure (SSL). V d bn hy s dng chc nng ny

nu my ch s dng giao thc HTTPS xc thc ngi s dng. a cc file n HTTP, FTP, hoc h thng file Hy s dng giao thc truyn siu vn bn - HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) a trang Web ln mng nu FrontPage Server Extensions c ci t trn my ch. Hy s dng giao thc truyn tp - FTP (File Transfer Protocol) a Web site ca bn ln mng nu FrontPage Server Extensions khng c ci t trn my ch. Nu bn khng sn sng c v tr FTP, bn cn phi bit tn my ch FTP v ng dn th mc. Bn c th a trang Web ca bn n mt folder trn h thng file cc b hoc n mt ng dn ti mt tp tin trn mt mng cc b - UNC. V d bn c th bn c th copy bn sao lu ton b trang Web ca bn n mt vng a mi, v d C:\Backup. Vic a trang Web ca bn ln mng cng ch nh vic bn copy cc file nhng hy nh rng rng tt c cc file cn thit c lu v c mt th t ng. a mt Web site ln mng 1. 2. 3. 4. Trn menu File, click vo Publish Web . Hp thoi Publish Web xut hin. Click Options m rng danh sch la chn Ch nh r bn mun a ln mng nhng trang bn thay i hay tt cc trang. a ln mng trang Web ph, hy chn Include subWeb s. Tt c cc file v folder ca

Web site ph trong trang Web hin ti c a ln mng dng hi quy thm vo vi cc file v folder ca Web site hin ti. 5. Trong hp thoi Specify the location to publish your Web to hy chn v tr bn mun a

trang Web ca bn ti: HTTP. Loi v tr ca my ch, hy click vo mi tn v chn mt v tr m bn a ln mng trong ln trc hoc click vo Browse tm v tr.

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FTP. G v tr my ch FTP (ftp://ftp.server.com/~folder) trong hp thoi Publish Web (chc chn rng bn g ftp:// trc tn my ch), sau , hy g user name v password trong hp thoi xut hin. Hy tm mt FTP site, click Browse, click the FTP site trong hp thoi Look , sau hy click Open.

File system. G ng dn n folder trn h thng file ca bn, v d C:\MyWeb s or \\Web s\Myfolder. tm folder, click Browse.

6.

a trang Web ln mng dng secure connection khi a trang Web ln mng dng

HTTP, nu chn Secure connection required (SSL). Hy lu rng, ch n ca Web site trn my ch phi h tr SSL th chc nng ny mi lm vic. 7. Click Publish. FrontPage 2000 s a trang Web ca bn ln mng. Nu bn thot

(cancel) vic a trang Web ca bn ln mng khi ang thc hin gia chng, cc file c a ln mng s vn trn ch n ca trang Web trn my ch. Thm hay thay i mt v tr FTP Khi bn a trang Web ca bn n mt v tr FTP (FTP location), bn c th thit lp v tr ca FTP, c your user name v password. Sau , bt c klc no bn a trang Web ca bn ln mng, nhng thng tin truy cp ca bn c cung cp mt cch t ng. Sau khi b sung mt FTP location, bn c th thay i n, v d thay i password ca bn. Trc khi bn thit lp mt FTP location, bn cn bit tn ca my ch FTP v ng dn th mc. Tn my ch FTP chnh l tn min (domain) ca Web site ca bn trn my ch v cng chnh l ni bn a trang Web ca bn ln (v d, ftp.server.com). ng dn th mc l folder trn my ch ni trang Web ca bn c lu tr (v d, /www). Nu bn khng chc chn v user name, password v FTP location ca bn, hy lin h vi nh cung cp dch v Internet. thm, thay i v xo mt FTP location 1. 2. 3. 4. Trn menu File, click Publish Web . Click Browse. Trong hp thoi Look, click FTP Locations. Click p vo Add/Modify FTP Locations.

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5. thm mt FTP location, hy lm theo cc bc sau:

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Trong hp thoi Name of FTP site, g tn my ch FTP v ng dn th mc, v d

ftp.server.com/www, v click Add. Di Log on as, hy ch nh cc thng tin m bn mun ng nhp n my ch FTP

(FTP server) nh ngi dng nc danh hay ch nh user name v password. Sau , click Add. 6. thay i mt FTP location, hy lm nh sau: Di FTP sites, click vo ni bn mun thay i. Di Log on as, thay i cc la chn bn cn, sau click Modify. Nu bn mun thay

i tn ca FTP, ban phi thm vo mt FTP location mi. 7. hu mt FTP location, ngay di FTP sites, click site, v sau click Remove.

Xo mt file hay Folder bn a ln mng Khi bn a Web site ca bn ln mng, FrontPage s so snh cc file hin ti trn my tnh cc b ca bn vi cc file nh th trong trang Web trn my ch. qun l cc file trong trang Web ca bn trn my ch (v d b i cc file hc folder c chng hn), xo hay di chuyn cc file v folder trong trang Web trn my tnh cc b ca bn. FrontPage 2000 s nhc bn v nhng file c xo khi Web site trn my ch trong hti gian k tip bn a trang Web ln mng. Kin thc nng cao Vic a mt trang Web ln mng nh l vic t chc mt cng vic phc tp. FrontPage 200csex lm cho vic a mt Web site ln mng tr nn n gin bng cch lp k hoch v phi hp thc hin lm tt c mi cng vic. Web site ca bn c duy tr khng ngng k t khi bn a n ln mng. V thng tin thay i, nn vic cp nht thng tin trn Web site ca bn mt cch nh k l iu cn thit Cp nht Web site ca bn Mt trang Web l mt trang Web cha cc thng tin mi. gi cho Web site ca bn lun c thng tin cp nht, bn cn a ln Web site cc thng tin mi vo nhng lc cn thit. Nu bn cn thc hin nhiu thay i, bn s s dng quy trnh nh nhau upload cc file mi theo

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cch m bn s dng trong ln u tin bn a Web site ca bn ln mng. Nu bn c bt k cu hi no v quy trnh ny, hy lin lc vi ngi qun l mng ca bn. a ln mng cc trang Web thay i Nu bn a ln mng mt Web site bng FrontPage m bn tng a ln mng t nht mt ln trc , hy s dng phng php sau y copy ch nhng trang c sa cha k t ln cui cng bn a chng ln mng hoc copy n vo trang Web nh dng FrontPage. copy n my ch 1. 2. 3. 4. Trn menu File, click Preview in Browser, v click Preview. Trn menu File, click Close. Click vo Publish FrontPage Web . Trong hp thoi Publish, click OK.

- hoc Nu bn mun thay i v tr, click More Web s. 5. Lu li s thay i v ng FrontPage 2000.

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