let Ast = pt%=

30000

mm2

fck= fy= d'= fsc=

suppose it is 0.8 % of the area (Ac) 0.8

2 3750000 mm 0.48

Ac= ratio of dimension= so L= B= unfactored Pu= Mx= MY= Pu/(fckbd)= d'/D = %pt/fck= Mu/(fckbD^2)= Puz= Pu/Puz= so,

2803.9 = 1383.305 = 814 T 2413.32 T-m 708.15 T-m 0.120 0.017 0.032 0.2

2900 mm 1400 mm

0.036

let take it as 0.05

-- from chart 47 of sp 16

n= Mux= Muy=

5785.5 T 0.140697 1 5887.00 T-m 2842.00 T-m

Bresler's formulation 0.989 HENCE OK

for an idea over the cross setional area 25 500 50 6 N/mm

2

N/mm2 mm N/mm2

Check for section , safe under direct compressio n

Ac= Ast= 4266232 2065.486 988.8

2 2035000 mm 2 16280 mm

2060 1000

L B

60000 0.80% 80000 1.361

0.963

0.986

As per IS 456 , in any column that has a larger cross sectional area than that required to support, the minimum percentage of steel shall be based upon the area of concrete required to resist the direct stress so here we have assumed a value for Ast leading to the minmum percentage of rebar for a section whose L/B ratio is same as original and its capacity is been evaluated