Carmen Bartic

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Micro & NanoTechnologies

for Neuroscience

Carmen Bartic, PhD – IMEC


16-12-2008
Can micro and nanotechnologies
contribute to progress
in Neuroscience?

HOW?
MOS transistor

SYNAPSE
FU
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CO 30-50 nm
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NanoIONICS

NanoELECTRONICS
MOS transistor
5/
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IN nt
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APPLICATIONS
BASIC NEUROSCIENCE CLINICAL
NEUROSCIENCE
• Study of cellular
communication/signaling • Neuronal regeneration
Ö Test platforms for
drugs/molecules • Neuroprotection

• High resolution imaging • Neuromodulation


Ö Molecular dynamics
and tracking • High resolution imaging
Some examples: in vitro
Some examples: in vivo

Rat cortical recordings


NERF Mission
• Identify potential applications of nanotechnologies in
neuroscience in order to maximize their impact
• Implement these technologies and generate progress in
fundamental brain understanding

KULeuven/UZ-driven neuro-surgery & medical imaging


KULeuven/UZ

APPROACH: Neuro-surgery
VIB
Medical Imaging
Clinical setting
IMEC-driven neuro-electronics
VIB-driven neuro-biology
CONVERGENCE
& Brain Neuro-
Computer NERF biology
INTERDISCIPLINARITY Interface

IMEC
XXXX

UGent/UZ
UGent-driven JJJ
Key technologies
• Micro & Nano multifunctional probes
» Specific targeting
» Recording and stimulation at molecular level
» Imaging
• Large matrices of sensors & actuators
» High throughput, network data
» Function integration
• Closed loop systems
» Feedback recording-neuromodulation
(therapy)
» Autonomous systems (wireless, telemetry)
» Algorithms
» Artifact removal strategies
In a nutshell
• Challenges are huge, but the impact could be
tremendous

• Interdisciplinarity is key for progress: define


applications and focus

• In depth implication of specialists in


neurobiology, neurology, engineering, material
sciences towards technology development
Thank you!
Questions?

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