Material 1.1723 - C45U

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Quality

C45U

According to standards
Number

UNI EN ISO 4957: 2002


1.1730

Technical card
Trafilix
Lucefin Group

Chemical composition
C%

Si%
max
0,15-0,40
0.03

0,42-0,50
0.03

Mn%

P%
max
0,030
+ 0.005

0,60-0,80
0.04

S%
max
0,030
+ 0.005

Cr%

Mo%

----

Ni%

---

Permissible deviations
on the product

---

Temperature C
Hot forming

State of employment

Quenching and Tempering

Stress relieving

1100-850

normally, be natural

830 oil, tempering 450C


Rp 0.2 560 N/mm2 R 650 N/mm2

--

Soft
annealing +A
690
air cooling
(HB max 207)

Soft
annealing +A+C
Hardness of annealed
and cold drawn
material can be HB 227 max

Hardenability test
quenching
tempering
810 10
180 10
water
(HRC min 54)

Preheating
welding
250
AC1
AC3
720
780

Stress relieving
after welding
550 furnace cooling
MS
Mf
320
20

Mechanical and physical properties


Table of tempering values at room temperature for thickness 10 mm after quenching water at 810C
HB
624
615
577
543
512
455
432
390
HRC
58.5
58
56
54
52
48
46
42
R
N/mm2
2375
2330
2160
2010
1880
1640
1520
1340
Tempering at C 50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400

362
39
1220
450

327
35
1080
500

prEN 10083-2: 2002 Jominy test HRC (grain size G 5 min. according to UNI 3245)
distance in mm from quenched end
min
max

10

11

13

15

20

25

30

55
62

51
61

37
61

30
60

28
57

27
51

26
44

25
37

24
34

23
33

22
32

21
31

20
30

-29

-28

-27

Temperature
Testing at C
20
100
200
300
400
500
600

Mod. of elasticity N/mm2


E long.
G tang.
210000
80000
205000
78000
195000
74000
185000
71000
175000
67000
--155000
59000

Specific heat capacity


J/(KgK)
460
EUROPE EN
C45U

Density
Kg/dm3
7.85

ITALY UNI
C45U

Rp 0.2 N/mm2
< 250 mm

250-500

--------

--------

Thermal expansion
[(m/mK) 10-6 C-1 ]
-11.1
12.1
12.9
13.5
13.9
14.1

Thermal conductivity
W/(mK)
50
CHINA
(45)

GERMANY DIN
--

H
normal

Specific electric resist.


Ohmmm2/m
0.12

FRANCE AFNOR
Y3 42

U.K. B.S.
C45U

Conductivity
Siemensm/mm2
8.33

RUSSIA
45G-U

USA AISI/SAE
1045

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