Complete Index of Common Names: Supplement to Tropical Timbers of the World (AH 607)

by Nancy Ross

Preface

Since it was published in 1984, Tropical Timbers of the World has proven to be an extremely valuable reference to the properties and uses of tropical woods. It has been particularly valuable for the selection of species for specific products and as a reference for properties information that is important to effective processing and utilization of several hundred of the most commercially important tropical wood timbers. If a user of the book has only a common or trade name for a species and wishes to know its properties, the user must use the index of common names beginning on page 451. However, most tropical timbers have numerous common or trade names, depending upon the major region or local area of growth; furthermore, different species may be know by the same common name. Herein lies a minor weakness in Tropical Timbers of the World. The index generally contains only the one or two most frequently used common or trade names. If the common name known to the user is not one of those listed in the index, finding the species in the text is impossible other than by searching the book page by page. This process is too laborious to be practical because some species have 20 or more common names. This supplement provides a complete index of common or trade names. This index will prevent a user from erroneously concluding that the book does not contain a specific species because the common name known to the user does not happen to be in the existing index.

August 1989

Alpha List by Common Name Common name Aba Abababite Abachi Abale Abang Abarco Abel Abem Abey Abey Abihy Abin Abing Abo emido Aborzok Aboudikro Abumana Abura Abure Aburuhi Acacia franc Acacu Acaiba Acajou Acajou blanc Acajou dAfrique Acajou rouge Acapu Acapurana Aceite maria Aceituno Aceituno Achi Achi Acoita-cavallo Adau Adjouaba Adoum Adoung Adoung de heitz Adza Afara Afina Afo African Blackwood African Canarium African Celtis African Corkwood African Crabwood African Ebony African Homalium African Mahogany African Mahogany African Padauk African Pearwood Scientific name Lophira alata Poulsenia armata Triplochiton scleroxylon Combretodendron macrocarpum syn. C. africanum Chlorophora excelsa and C. regia Cariniana pyriformis and Cariniana spp. Canarium schweinfurthii Berlinia spp. Jacaranda copaia Lysiloma spp. Pradosia spp. Combretodendron macrocarpum syn. C. africanum Combretodendron macrocarpum syn. C. africanum Uapaca spp. Mammea africana Entandrophragma cylindricum Nesogordonia papaverifera syn. Cistanthera papaverifera Mitragyna ciliata Licania spp. Scottellia coriacea Enterolobium schomburgkii Hura crepitans Spondias mombin Swietenia macrophylla Simarouba amara Khaya ivorensis and K. anthotheca Cedrela spp. Vouacapoua americana Andira inermis Calophyllum brasiliense Simarouba amara Vitex spp. Brachystegia spp. Gossweilerodendron balsamiferum Luehea spp. Lophopetalum spp. Dacryodes spp. Cylicodiscus gabunensis Monopetalanthus heitzii Monopetalanthus heitzii Baillonella toxisperma Terminalia superba Strombosia glaucescens Poga oleosa Dalbergia melanoxylon Canarium schweinfurthii Celtis spp. Musanga cecropioides Carapa procera and C. grandiflora Diospyros spp. Homalium spp. Khaya grandifoliola and K. senegalensis Khaya ivorensis and K. anthotheca Pterocarpus soyauxii Baillonella toxisperma Country Nigeria Germany, Holland Ivory Coast Colombia Cameroon Cameroon Region AF AM AF AF AF AM AF AF AM AM AM AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AM AF AM AM AM AM AM AF AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AF AM AS AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF

Gabon Cameroon Cameroon Ivory Coast

Ivory Coast French Guiana Brazil French-speaking area French Guiana Ivory Coast French West Indies Brazil Brazil Colombia Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Colombia, Venezuela Brazil Brunei

Gabon Gabon Nigeria Gabon

U.K.

Common name African Pencil Cedar African-Walnut Afrormosia Afzelia Agba Agboin Aglay Agnegre Agogo Agoho Agracejo Aguabola Aguacatillo Aguacatire Aguarras Aguay Ahuatl Ahun Aiele Aimpem Ainee Aiomoradan Aji Aji Ajillo Akasinsa Ake Akewe Ako Akolodo Akom Akomu Akondoc Akuk Akumaba Alan Alastioelan Alazano Albarco Albizzia Alcanfor Alcarreto Alcornoque Alerce Algarrobo Algarrobo Algodon de monte Aligns Alla Allen ele Alma negra Alma negra Almaciga Almacigo

Scientific name Juniperus procera Lovoa trichilioides syn. L. klaineana Pericopsis elata syn. Afrormosia elata Afzelia spp. Gossweilerodendron balsamiferum Piptadeniastrum africanum syn. Piptadenia africana Chukrasia tabularis Aningeria spp. Carapa procera and C. grandiflora Casuarina spp. Gossypiospermum praecox Maytenus spp. Nectandra spp. Sickingia spp. Tetragastris spp. Cynodendron spp. and Chrysophyllum spp. Quercus spp. Alstonia congensis and A. boonei Canarium schweinfurthii Helicostylis tomentosa Artocarpus spp. Parinari spp. Clarisia racemosa Caryocar spp. : C. costarricense Caryocar spp. : C. villosum Celitis spp. Testulea gabonensis Testulea gabonensis Antiaris spp. Brachystegia spp. Terminalia superba Pycnanthus angolensis Nauclea diderrichii syn. Sarcocephalus diderrichii Khaya grandifoliola and K. senegalensis Nesogordonia papaverifera syn. Cistanthera papaverifera Shorea spp. (Dark Red Meranti-Red Lauan group) Apeiba spp. Calycophyllum candidissimum Cariniana pyriformis and Cariniana spp. Albizia spp. Protium spp. Aspidosperma spp. (Araracanga group) Bowdichia spp. Fitzroya cupressoides Hymenaea courbaril Pithecellobium saman syn. Samanea saman Luehea spp. Afzelia spp. Carapa procera and C. grandiflora Microberlinia brazzavillensis Clathrotropis spp. Swartzia spp. Agathis spp. Bursera simaruba

Country

Region AF AF AF AF AF AF AS AF AF AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AF AM AS AM AM AM AM AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AS AM AM AM AF AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AF AF AM AM AS AM

India Nigeria Philippines Cuba Mexico, Honduras, Costa Rica Colombia

Ivory Coast

Costa Rica Costa Rica Uganda Gabon Dahomey, Senegal Nigeria Cameroon Nigeria Cameroon Sarawak Panama

Panama Venezuela Spanish America Cuba, Mexico, Guatemala Colombia Nigeria Cameroon Colombia Philippines

Common name Almendrillo Almendro Almendro Almendro Almendro Almendron Almesca Almon Alone Alstonia Ama-apa Amansamujer Amapa Amapa Amapa asta Amapa doce Amapa-rana Amarante Amaranth Amarela Amarello Amarello Amarello Amargo amargo Amargo blanco Amargoso Amargoso Amari Amarillo Amarillo Amarillo carabazuelo Amarillo guayaquil Amazakoue Amazoue Ambahu Ambayguazu Amboyna Amburana Amendoim American Muskwood Amoora Amugis Amunu Anacaguita Anacahuite Anamemila Anan Ananma Anany Anaura Andjek Andok Anegre Angelica Tree Angelica do Para Angelim

Scientific name Caryocar spp. : C. costarricense Buchenavia capitata Caryocar spp. : C. villosum Dipteryx odorata syn. Coumarouna odorata Terminalia amazonia syn. T. obovata Caryocar spp. : C. costarricense Tetragastris spp. Shorea spp. (Light Red Meranti-Light Red Lauan group) Bombax spp. Alstonia congensis and A. boonei Couma macrocarpa Prioria copaifera Tabebuia spp. (Lapacho group) Tabebuia spp. (Roble group) Cordia spp. (Gerascanthus group) Brosimum spp. (Utile group) Bagassa guianensis Peltogyne spp. Peltogyne spp. Clarisia racemosa Euxylophora paraensis Chlorophora tinctoria Aspidosperma spp. (Peroba group) Vatairea spp. Ormosia spp. Aspidosperma spp. (Peroba group) Vatairea spp. Amoora spp. Buchenavia capitata Chlorophora tinctoria Terminalia amazonia syn. T. obovata Centroiobium spp. Guibourtia ehie Guibourtia ehie Cecropia peltata Didymopanax morototoni Pterocarpus indicus Amburana cearensis syn. A. acreana Pterogyne nitens Guarea spp. Amoora spp. Koordersiodendron pinnatum Podocarpus spp. Sterculia apetala Cordia spp. (Gerascanthus group) Lovoa trichilioides syn. L. klaineana Fagraea spp. Fagraea spp. Symphonia globulifera Licania spp. Ongokea gore Irvingia gabonensis Aningeria spp. Dendropanax arboreus Dicorynia paraensis Vatairea spp.

Country Colombia Peru Costa Rica, Panama Honduras Colombia Brazil

Region AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AF AF AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AM AM AM AM AF AF AM AM AS AM AM AM AS AS AS AM AM AF AS AS AM A AF AF AF AM AM AM

Surinam Mexico Mexico Brazil French Guiana

Brazil Panama Panama Brazil Honduras India Bolivia Panama Panama, Ecuador Ivory Coast Argentina Argentina

Philippines Fiji Puerto Rico

Burma Brazil Surinam Cameroon Ivory Coast Brazilian Amazon

Common name Angelim do Para Angelin Angelina Angelique Angelique batard Angelique gris Angico preto Angouma Angsana Angu Angueuk Anime Aningeria Anis Anokye Anonang Antiaris Antipolo Anubing Anume Apa Apa Apa apa Apamate Apapaye Apareiba Apaya Apazeiro Apiranga Apitong Apixuna Apopo Aprono Aquacate chico Aquacate de anis Aquacatillo Aquacote cimarron Araba Araguato Aramatta Aranga Araracanga Ararauba Ararauva Arareua Arariba Arariba Arasaloe Arbol de caucho Arbol del diablo Arborbora Arenillo Arenillo Arere Arisauru Ariza

Scientific name Hymenolobium excelsum Andira inermis Genipa americana Dicorynia guianensis Dicorynia guianensis Dicorynia guianensis Anadenanthera macrocarpa syn. Piptadenia macrocarpa Aucoumea klaineana Pterocarpus indicus Pterocarpus spp. Ongokea gore Protium spp. Aningeria spp. Nothofagus spp. Guibourtia ehie Cordia spp. Antiaris spp. Artocarpus spp. Artocarpus spp. Metrosideros collina subsp. polymorpha Eperua spp. Afzelia spp. Durio spp. and Neesia spp. Tabebuia spp. (Roble group) Turreanthus africanus Rhizophora mangle Turreanthus africanus Eperua spp. Maytenus spp. Dipterocarpus spp. Micropholis spp. Lovoa trichilioides syn. L. klaineana Mansonia altissima Persea spp. Persea spp. Persea spp. Persea spp. Ceiba pentandra Calycophyllum candidissimum Diplotropis purpurea Homalium spp. Aspidosperma spp. (Araracanga group) Centrolobium spp. Centrolobium spp. Sickingia spp. Centrolobium spp. Sickingia spp. Genipa americana Hevea brasiliensis (plantation) Hura crepitans Nesogordonia papaverifera syn. Cistanthera papaverifera Andira inermis Catostemma spp. Triplochiton scleroxylon Vatairea spp. Maytenus spp.

Country

Region AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AS AM AF AM AF AM AF AS AF AS AS AS AM AF AS AM AF AM AF AM AM AS AM AF AF AM AM AM AM AF AM AM AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AM AM AF AM AM

Colombia French Guiana Brazil Sabah Gabon, Cameroon

Ghana

Philippines Samoa

Venezuela Ghana Nigeria

Brazil Ghana Panama Colombia Honduras, Costa Rica Mexico Guyana Philippines Brazil

Venezuela Gabon Panama Colombia

Common name Aromata Arracacho Aru Asam Asan Assacu Assamela Assia Assie Atereba Atui Aukkyu Australian B1ackwood Australian Red-Cedar Australian-maple Ausubo Avichuri Avichuri Avodire Awari Awong Awong Awun Ayan Ayanran Aye Aye Ayinre Ayous Ayui-y Azobe Azza Ba Babanus Baboen Bacu Bacury Badam Badam Badi Bagasse Bagasse jaune Bagras Bagtikan Bahia Baing Baitoa Baku Bakundu Bala Balata Balata blanca Balata rouge Balau Merah

Scientific name Clathrotropis spp. Clarisia racemosa Casuarina spp. Mangifera spp. Terminalia tomentosa complex Hura crepitans Pericopsis elata syn. Afrormosia elata Dacryodes spp. Entandrophragma utile Eschweilera spp. Piptadeniastrum africanum syn. Piptadenia africana Bischofia javanica Acacia melanoxylon Cedrela spp. (mainly C. toona) Flindersia spp. Manilkara bidentata Brosimum spp. (Utile group) Couma macrocarpa Turreanthus africanus Pterygota spp. Millettia spp. : M. laurentii Swartzia fistuloides Alstonia congensis and A. boonei Distemonanthus benthamianus Distemonanthus benthamianus Morus mesozygia Sterculia rhinopetala Albizia spp. Triplochiton scleroxylon Nectra spp. Lophira alata Afzelia spp. Celtis spp. Dalbergia melanoxylon Virola spp. Cariniana pyriformis and Cariniana spp. Rheedia spp. Terminalia catappa Terminalia procera Nauclea diderrichii syn. Sarcocephalus diderrichii Bagassa guianensis Bagassa guianensis Eucalyptus deglupta Parashorea spp. Mitragyna ciliata Tetrameles nudiflora Phyllostylon brasiliensis Tieghemella heckelii Lophira alata Spondias mombin Manilkara bidentata Cynodendron spp. and Chrysophyllum spp. Manilkara bidentata Shorea spp. (Balau group)

Country Colombia Sabah Sabah Ivory Coast Cameroon Cameroon

Region AM AM AS AS AS AM AF AF AF AM AF AS AS AS AS AM AM AM AM AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AM AF AF AF AF AM AM AM AS AS AF AM AM AS AS AF AS AM AF AF AM AM AM AM AS

Great Britain Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic Colombia Colombia Cameroon Gabon Nigeria Nigeria Nigeria Nigeria Cameroon Uganda Ivory Coast Sudan Surinam Venezuela Andaman Islands India Ivory Coast French Guiana Philippines Philippines Ivory Coast Dominican Republic Ghana Cameroon Costa Rica Peru French Guiana

Common name Balau Merah Balau group Balaustre Balche Balpale Balsa Balsamaria Balsamo Balsamo Balu Banaba Banak Banate Banco Banda Bandoro Bang-lang Banglang Bannia Banuyo Baracara Barakaroeballi Baramalli Baraman Baramanni Barauva Barba de caballero Barbas Barbasco Barbosquillo Bari Baria Barilla de agua Barillo Baromalli Barosaa Barre Baru baran Basong Basra bolletrie Basralocus Basralokus Basri letri Bastard bulletwood Batai Bateo Batikuling Bauvudi Bawang Hutan Baya Bayokan Bebe Bediwunua Beeberoe Beefwood

Scientific name Shorea spp. (Balau group) Shorea spp. Centrolobium spp. Lonchocarpus spp. Lophopetalum spp. Ochroma pyramidale syn. O. lagopus Calophyllum brasiliense Myroxylon balsamum Protium spp. Cordia spp. Lagerstroemia spp. Virola spp. Lophopetalum spp. Dendropanax arboreus Ceiba pentandra Khaya grandifoliola and K. senegalensis Lagerstroemia spp. Lagerstroemia spp. Swartzia spp. Wallaceodendron celebicum Ormosia spp. Dicorynia guianensis Catostemma spp. Catostemma spp. Catostemma spp. Schinopsis spp. Albizia lebbek Vitex spp. Lonchocarpus spp. Andira inermis Calophyllum brasiliense Cordia spp. (Gerascanthus group) Micropholis spp. Symphonia globulifera Catostemma spp. Chlorophora tinctoria Distemonanthus benthamianus Pentace spp. Alstonia spp. Humiria balsamifera Dicorynia guianensis Dicorynia guianensis Helicostylis tomentosa Humiria balsamifera Albizia falcataria syn. A. falcata Carapa guianensis Litsea spp. Palaquium spp. and Payena spp. Scorodocarpus borneensis Mitragyna ciliata Pentacme contorts Pterocarpus spp. Canarium schweinfurthii Ocotea rodiaei Manilkara bidentata

Country Indonesia Colombia, Venezuela Mexico India Central America South America Bolivia Philippines Philippines Colombia Sierra Leone Sudan Cambodia Vietnam

Region AS AS AM AM AS AM AM AM AM AM AS AS AM AS AM AF AF AS AS AM AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AS AS AM AM AM AM AM AS AM AS AS AS AF AS AM AF AM AM

Surinam Guayana Venezuela Venezuela Peru Cuba Peru Guatemala, Honduras Ivory Coast Sarawak Malaya

Panama Philippines Fiji Islands Sabah, Sarawak Surinam Guyana

Common name

Region AS Amoora spp. Bekak AS Cynometra spp. Belangkan AS Eusideroxylon zwageri Belian AM Sterculia apetala Bellota AM Iryanthera spp. Bemoonba AS Malaya Durio spp. and Neesia spp. Bengang AF Guibourtia arnoldiana Benge AS Pinus insularis syn. P. kesiya and P. khasya Benguet Pine AF Khaya grandifoliola and K. senegalensis Benin Mahogany AS Indonesia Octomeles sumatrana Benuang AM Bulnesia arborea Bera AS Castanopsis spp. Berangan AM Helicostylis tomentosa Berba AS Sonneratia spp. Berembang AS Malaya Duabanga spp. Berembang bukit AF Berlinia spp. Berlinia AS Artocarpus spp. Beruni AF Carapa procera and C. grandiflora Bete AF Ivory Coast Mansonia altissima Bete AM Tabebuia spp. (Lapacho group) Bethabara AM Venezuela Calycophyllum candidissimum Betun AF Afzelia spp. Beyo AF Ivory Coast Sterculia oblonga Bi AM Ocotea rodiaei Bibiru AM Brazil Virola spp. Bicuiba AM Surinam Eperua spp. Bijhout AF Nauclea diderrichii syn. Sarcocephalus diderrichii Gabon Bilinga AS Chloroxylon swietenia Billu Sierra Leone AF Erythroxylum manii Bimini AS Sarawak Agathis spp. Bindang AS Calophyllum spp. Bintangor AS Octomeles sumatrana Binuang AS Garcinia spp. Binuang AS Bischofia javanica Bishopwood AS Calophyllum spp. Bitanghol AS Philippines Calophyllum spp. AM Bitaog Vatairea spp. Bitter Angelim New Guinea AS Vitex spp. AF Bitum Terminalia ivorensis Black Afara AM Black Cabbage-Bark Lonchocarpus spp. AS Acacia mollissima syn. A.mearnsii Black Wattle AM Jamaica Bucida buceras Black-olive AF Liberia Turreanthus africanus Blimah-pu AM Hibiscus elatus and H. tiliaceus Blue Mahoe AS Eucalyptus globulus Bluegum AS Vietnam Shorea spp. (White Meranti group) Bo-Bo Sierra Leone AF Irvingia gabonensis Bobo AF Irvingia gabonensis Boboru AM Piptadenia pittieri and P. spp. Bocachico AM Cordia spp. (Gerascanthus group) Bocote AM Surinam Cecropia peltata Boessi papaja AF Zaire Ricinodendron heudelotii Bofeko AS Chukrasia tabularis Boga porna AS Cordia spp. Bohari AS Vietnam Litsea spp. Boi loi AS India Swintonia spp. Boilam Scientific name 7

Country Malaysia Malaya

Common name Bois blanc Bois blanchet Bois canelle Bois damourette Bois dorange Bois de fer de riviere Bois de lance Bois encens Bois gri-gri Bois gris Bois noyer Bois rouge Bois rouge Bojon Bokoka Bokoli Bokuk Bokungu Boleko Bolletri Bollywood Bombax Bombulu Bompegya Bondu Bonga Bongele Bongossi Bonsamdua Borikio Borneo Ironwood Borneo camphorwood Borredaballi Bosneak Bosse Bosulu Bouemon Bougou bati batra Bouma Brasilete Brauna Brazil-Nut Tree Brazilian Rosewood Brazilian-Walnut Brazilnoot Brea-caspi Breu branco Breu preto Brir Bro-kpah Broad-Leaved Tea-Tree Brown Silverballi Brown Sterculia Bruinhart Brush box

Scientific name Phyllostylon brasiliensis Tabebuia spp. (White-Cedar group) Licaria spp. Piratinera guianensis syn. Brosimum guianensis Chlorophora tinctoria Casuarina spp. Oxandra lanceolata Protium spp. Bucida buceras Licania spp. Zanthoxylum flavum syn. Fagara flava Humiria balsamifera Melia azedarach Cordia spp. (Alliodora group) : C. alliodora Cylicodiscus gabunensis Mammea africana Alstonia congensis and A. boonei Piptadeniastrum africanum syn. Piptadenia africana Ongokea gore Manilkara bidentata Litsea spp. Bombax spp. Lovoa trichilioides syn. L. klaineana Mammea africana Didelotia brevipaniculata Ceiba pentandra Sterculia oblongs Lophira alata Distemonanthus benthamianus Uapaca spp. Eusideroxylon zwageri Dryobalanops spp. Apeiba spp. Mesua ferra Guarea cedrata and G. thompsonii Pterocarpus soyauxii Diplotropis purpurea Cylicodiscus gabunensis Enterolobium schomburgkii Ceiba pentra Sickingia spp. Schinopsis spp. Bertholletia excelsa Dalbergia nigra Phoebe porosa Bertholletia excelsa Symphonia globulifera Protium spp. Protium spp. Genipa americana Homalium spp. Melaleuca quinquenervia syn. M. leucadendron Licaria spp. Sterculia rhinopetala Vouacapoua americana Tristania spp.

Country Haiti French Guiana French Guiana Trinidad New Caledonia Haiti French Guiana Haiti Trinidad Guadaloupe New Caledonia Mexico Cameroon Zaire Zaire Zaire Surinam Australia Zaire Ghana Liberia Cameroon Ghana Great Britain Surinam Cambodia Ivory Coast Zaire Ivory Coast

Region AM AM AM AM AM AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AM AF AF AF AF AF AM AS AF AF AF AF AM AF AF AF AF AS AS AM AS AF AF AM AF AM AF AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AS AM AF AM AS

Surinam Peru Costa Rica Liberia

Surinam

Common name Buabua Bubinga Bulilising Bulletwood Bungor Bunya-bunya Burada Burahem Burillo Burkea Burma Lancewood Burma Padauk Burokoro Cabari Cabimbo Cabimo Cabino blanco Cabiuna Cabriuva vermelha Cacho Cacique carey Cadeno Cagui Caimitillo Caimitillo Caimito Caimito Caimito morado Caixeta Caja Cajarana Cajeput Caju assu Caju da matta Calaba Cam xe Camajuru Camaron Camaron Camaticaro Camiba Camibar Camphor Wood Cana dulce Canalete Cananga Canary Wood Cancharana Candelillo Candelo Candelon Candle Tree Candollei Canela Canela

Scientific name Fagraea spp. Guibourtia spp. Wallaceodendron celebicum Manilkara bidentata Lagerstroemia spp. Araucaria spp. Parinari spp. Pradosia spp. Apeiba spp. Burkea africana Homalium spp. Pterocarpus macrocarpus Piratinera guianensis syn. Brosimum guianensis Clathrotropis spp. Guarea spp. : G. excelsa Copaifera spp. Copaifera spp. Dalbergia nigra Myroxylon balsamum Dialium guianense Piratinera guianensis syn. Brosimum guianensis Pseudosamanea guachapele Caryocar spp. : C. costarricense Cynodendron spp. and Chrysophyllum spp. Micropholis spp. Cynodendron spp. and Chrysophyllum spp. Rheedia spp. Cynodendron spp. and Chrysophyllum spp. Simarouba amara Spondias mombin Cabralea cangerana Melaleuca quinquenervia syn. M. leucadendron Anacardium excelsum Anacardium exceisum Calophyllum brasiliense Xylia xylocarpa Sterculia apetala Calycophyllum candidissimum Maytenus spp. Virola spp. Copaifera spp. Prioria copaifera Cinnamomum spp. Licania spp. Cordia spp. (Gerascanthus group) Canangium odoratum Centrolobium spp. Cabralea cangerana Magnolia spp. Byrsonima coriacea var. spicata and Byrsonima spp. Rhizophora mangle Dacryodes excelsa Entandrophragma candollei Cynodendron spp. and Chrysophyllum spp. Nectandra spp. 9

Country Fiji Islands

Region AS AF AS AM AS AS AM AM AM AF AS AS AM

Malaya, Sabah Guyana Nicaragua

Venezuela

AM AM AM AM Panama AM AM Brazil AM Venezuela AM Panama AM Guatemala AM AM AM Puerto Rico AM AM Honduras AM Venezuela AM AM AM AS United States AM AM Brazil AM Panama AS AM Colombia AM AM Colombia AM Venezuela AM AM Costa Rica AS AM Colombia Colombia, Venezuela AM AS AM AM AM Costa Rica AM Venezuela AM AM AF Ghana AM Mexico AM Brazil

Common name Canela ruiva Canela-rosa Canella imbuia Canelo Cangerana Canime Canshan Canxarana Caoba Cape boxwood Capi Capomo Capote Capote Cara tibama Carabali Carabali Caraco Caracoli Caraipe Caramate Carana Carano Carano Carapa Carate Carbonero Carbonero Cargamanto Caribbean Pine Carmesi Carnauba da matta Carrie DAnta Carne asada Carrie de Vaca Carnero Caro Carocaro Caruto Casaco Cascaron Casearia Castana del Maranon Castanha sapucaia Castanha verdadeira Castanheiro Casuarina Cativo Caucho Caucho macho Caucho-mashan Caviuna Caviuna Cebil Cebil colorado Ceder

Scientific name Persea spp. Persea spp. Phoebe porosa Nectandra spp. Cabralea cangerana Copaifera spp. Terminalia amazonia syn. T. obovata Cabralea cangerana Swietenia macrophylla Gonioma kamassi Hevea brasioliensis (plantation) Brosimum spp. (Alicastrum group) Machaerium spp. Sterculia pruriens Phyllostylon brasiliensis Piptadenia pittieri and P. spp. Pithecellobium saman syn. Samanea saman Clarisia racemosa Anacardium excelsum Licania spp. Hymenolobium excelsum Bursera simaruba Protium spp. Protium spp. Carapa guianensis Bursera simaruba Licania spp. Piptadenia pittieri and P. spp. Hyeronima alchorneoides and Hyeronima laxiflora Pinus caribaea Sickingia spp. Jacaranda copaia Maytenus spp. Hyeronima alchorneoides and Hyeronima laxiflora Cynodendron spp. and Chrysophyllum spp. Poulsenia armata Enterolobium cyclocarpum Enterolobium cyclocarpum Genipa americana Hyeronima alchorneoides and Hyeronima laxiflora Machaerium spp. Casearia battiscombei Bertholletia excelsa Lecythis spp. Bertholletia excelsa Bertholletia excelsa Casuarina spp. Prioria copaifera Sapium spp. Brosimum spp. (Utile group) Sapium spp. Dalbergia nigra Machaerium spp. Anadenanthera macrocarpa syn. Piptadenia macrocarpa Anadenanthera macrocarpa syn. Piptadenia macrocarpa Cedrela spp.

Country Brazil

Region AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AM AM AM AM AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM

Mexico Argentina Latin America

Venezuela Venezuela Venezuela Venezuela, Colombia Brazil

Colombia Venezuela Panama, Colombia

Colombia

Argentina Mexico Colombia Venezuela Venezuela Colombia Venezuela Colombia Brazil Colombia Brazil Peru

Argentina Surinam

10

Common name Cedre blanc Cedre rouge Cedrillo Cedrillo Cedro

Scientific name Tabebuia spp. (White-Cedar group) Cedrela spp. Guarea spp. : G. trichilioides Guarea spp. : G. excelsa Cedreia spp. Simarouba amara Myroxylon balsamum Bombacopsis quinata Carapa guianensis Cedrelinga catenaeformis Cabralea cangerana Guarea spp. : G. trichilioides Ceiba pentandra Ceiba pentandra Hura crepitans Hura crepitans Ceiba pentandra Hura crepitans Hura crepitans Bombacopsis quinata Ceiba pentandra Pithecellobium saman syn. Samanea saman

Country French Guiana French Guiana Argentina Central America, South America

Region AM AM AM AM AM

AM AM AM Honduras, Nicaragua AM Costa Rica AM AM Paraguay AM Brazil AM AF AM AM AM Colombia AM Colombia AM Venezuela AM Colombia AM Venezuela AM El Salvador, AM Costa Rica AM Amburana cearensis syn. A. acreana AM Cerejeira Costa Rica, Panama Symphonia globulifera AM Cerillo Mexico Phyllostylon brasiliensis AM Ceron Cariniana pyriformis and Cariniana spp. AM Ceru Cecropia peltata AS Cetico Ceylon AM Ceylon Satinwood Chloroxylon swietenia Bursera simaruba AM Chaca Peru Vochysia spp. AS Chambo caspi Michelia spp. AS Champaca Thailand Cotylelobium spp. and Vatica spp. AM Chan thip Mexico AF Chancaro blanco Didymopanax morototoni Afzelia spp. AM Chanfuta Mexico Byrsonima coriacea var. spicata and Byrsonima spp. Colombia AM Changugo Byrsonima coriacea var. spicata and Byrsonima spp. Chaparro Guatemala, Costa Rica AM Lonchocarpus spp. AM Chaperno Panama AM Dipteryx odorata syn. Coumarouna odorata AM Charapilla Peru Rheedia spp. AM Charichuela Trophis spp. AS Charo negro Malaya Michelia spp. AF Chempaka Ghana Antiaris spp. AS Chenchen Balanocarpus spp. AM Chengal Symphonia globulifera AM Chewstick Mexico Sterculia apetala AM Chiapas Sterculia apetala AM Chicha Sterculia pruriens AM Chicha brava Ecuador Machaerium spp. AM Chiche Peru Clarisia racemosa AS Chichillica Chukrasia tabularis AM Chickrassy Mexico Manilkara bidentata AS Chicozapote India Schima spp. AS Chilauni United States Chinaberry tree Melia azedarach Cedro blanco Cedro chino Cedro espin Cedro macho Cedro-Rana Cedro-ra Cedrohy Ceiba Ceiba Ceiba amarilla Ceiba blanca Ceiba de lana Ceiba de leche Ceiba habillo Ceiba tolua Ceiba yuca Cenicero 11

Common name Chinese guger tree Chingale Chirraca Chocho Choyba Chuchasca Chumprak Chupicara Chupon Chupon colorado Chupon torito Chutra Cimbirre Cinnamon Wood Cipres Cipres Cipresillo lorito Cipricillo Coco Coco Coco Cabuyo Coco cristal Coco cristal Coco de mono Coco de mono Coco mono Cocobolo Cocobolo prieto Cocua Coeur dehors Coffeewood Coigue Coihue Comino real Congerana Congolo-Garapelo Congowood Conocaste Copachi Copachu Copahyba Copaia Copaiba Copaibarana Copal Corbon Corcho Corcho Cordia Cordyla Corosillo Corotu Corpus corpus Cortez

Scientific name Schima spp. Jacaranda copaia Myroxylon balsamum Ormosia spp. Helicostylis tomentosa Maytenus spp. Heritiera spp. syn. Tarrietia spp. Byrsonima coriacea var. spicata and Byrsonima spp. Pradosia spp. Micropholis spp. Pradosia spp. Protium spp. Androstachys johnsonii Cinnamomum spp. Cupressus lusitanica Podocarpus spp. Podocarpus spp. Podocarpus spp. Dialyanthera spp. Lecythis spp. Couratari spp. Eschweilera spp. Lecythis spp. Eschweilera spp. Lecythis spp. Lecythis spp. Dalbergia retusa Dalbergia retusa Poulsenia armata Diplotropis purpurea Caesalpinia spp. syn. Libidibia spp. Nothofagus spp. : N. dombeyi Nothofagus spp. Aniba spp. Cabralea cangerana Couratari spp. Lovoa trichilioides syn. L. klaineana Enterolobium cyclocarpum Aspidosperma spp. (Araracanga group) Prioria copaifera Copaifera spp. Jacaranda copaia Copaifera spp. Copaifera spp. Protium spp. Poulsenia armata Apeiba spp. Ochroma pyramidale syn. O. lagopus Cordia spp. Cordyla africana Vochysia spp. Enterolobium cyclocarpum Magnolia spp. Vochysia spp. Cybistax donnell-smithii syn. Tabebuia donnell-smithii

Country Taiwan Colombia Colombia Panama Thailand Peru

Region AS AM AM AM AM AM AS AM AM AM AM AM AF AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AF AM AM AM AM AM

Panama Mozambique Latin America Guatemala, Honduras Costa Rica Ecuador Panama Colombia Colombia

Panama French Guiana

Colombia Uruguay Panama Colombia Colombia Brazil Latin America, Colombia

Colombia Mexico Panama Panama Mexico

12

Common name Cortez Cortez blanco Cortezo Cortica Coto Couramira Courbaril Cow Tree Cow-Tree Cow-wood Coyan Coyote Crabwood Cramantee Cristobal Cuajado Cuangare Cuangare Cuapinol Cuchara-caspi Cucharillo Cucharo Cuchivaro Cucua Cuilimbuco Cuma assu Cumala Cumare Cumaru Cumaru Cumarut Cumaseba Cupane Cupay Cupay Cupiuba Curiy Curtidor Curucai Curupay Curupay-ata Curupi Cypress-Pine Dabe Dabema Dahoma Dakua makadre Dalchini Damanu Damar minyak Damoni Dangkhao Daniellia

Scientific name Tabebuia spp. (Lapacho group)

Country Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica El Salvador Panama

Region AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AF AF AF AS AS AS AS AS AS AF

Cybistax donnell-smithii syn. Tabebuia donnell-smithii Apeiba spp. Apeiba spp. Bolivia Aniba spp. Humiria balsamifera Hymenaea courbaril Couma macrocarpa Brosimum spp. (Utile group) Guyana Bagassa guianensis Nothofagus spp. Platymiscium spp. Carapa guianensis Belize Guarea spp. : G. excelsa Costa Rica Platymiscium spp. Panama Vitex spp. Colombia Dialyanthera spp. Iryanthera spp. Hymenaea courbaril Peru Trophis spp. Quercus spp. Venezuela Maytenus spp. Bulnesia arborea Colombia Poulsenia armata Andira inermis Couma macrocarpa Peru Virola spp. Amburana cearensis syn. A. acreana Brazil Amburana cearensis syn. A. acreana Brazil Dipteryx odorata syn. Coumarouna odorata Peru Dipteryx odorata syn. Coumarouna odorata Peru Platymiscium spp. Cordia spp. (Gerascanthus group) Paraguay Copaifera spp. Venezuela Jacaranda copaia Brazil Goupia glabra Araucaria angustifolia Honduras Hyeronima alchorneoides and Hyeronima laxiflora Venezuela Prioria copaifera Anadenanthera macrocarpa syn. Piptadenia macrocarpa Anadenanthera macrocarpa syn. Piptadenia macrocarpa Paraguay Sapium spp. Callitris glauca syn. C. columellaris Erythroxylum manii Piptadeniastrum africanum syn. Piptadenia africana Piptadeniastrum africanum syn. Piptadenia africana Agathis spp. Cinnamomum spp. Calophyllum spp. Agathis spp. Dracontomelum spp. Eugenia spp. Daniellia ogea and D. thurifera

Ivory Coast Ghana Fiji Fiji Islands Malaya Nigeria

13

Common name Danta Dao Darah Darah Dark red seraya Dau De-orh Degame Deglupta Dein Demerara Greenheart Demerara groenhart Denya Determa Dhaivan Dhup Diala-iri Dibetou Difou Dilang butiki Dillenia Dimpampi Dina Dina Dinde Dingdah Dingsa Dita Ditsumi Djaditja Djamudju Djedoe Doe Dons Dorea Dormilon Dormilon Dormilon Douka Danta Dao Darah Darah Dark red seraya Dau De-orh Degame Deglupta Dein Demerara Greenheart Demerara groenhart Denya Determa Dhaivan Dhup Diala-iri Dibetou Difou

Scientific name Nesogordonia papaverifera syn. Cistanthera papaverifera Dracontomelum spp. Myristica spp. and Knema spp. Shorea spp. (Dark Red Meranti-Red Lauan group) Dipterocarpus spp. Tarietia utilis and T. densiflora Calycophyllum candidissimum Eucalyptus deglupta Scottellia coriacea Ocotea rodiaei Ocotea rodiaei Cylicodiscus gabunensis Ocotea rubra Cordia spp. Canarium spp. Khaya grandifoliola and K. senegalensis Lovoa trichilioides syn. L. klaineana Morus mesozygia Podocarpus spp. Dillenia spp. Baillonella toxisperma Dialium dinklagei Swartzia fistuloides Chlorophora tinctoria Bucklandia populnea Pinus insularis syn. P. kesiya and P. khasya Alstonia spp. Erythroxylum manii Sclerolobium spp. Podocarpus spp. Sclerolobium spp. Musanga cecropioides Carapa procera and C. grandiflora Dracontomelum spp. Pithecellobium saman syn. Samanea saman Vochysia spp. Albizia lebbek Tieghemella africana Nesogordonia papaveriferasyn. Cistanthera papaverifera Dracontomelum spp. Myristica spp. and Knema spp. Shorea spp. (Dark Red Meranti-Red Lauan group) Dipterocarpus spp. Tarrietia utilis and T. densiflora Calycophyllum candidissimum Eucalyptus deglupta Scottellia coriacea Ocotea rodiaei Ocotea rodiaei Cylicodiscus gabunensis Ocotea rubra Cordia spp. Canarium spp. Khaya grandifoliola and K. senegalensis Lovoa trichilioides syn. L. klaineana Morus mesozygia

Country Philippines Vietnam, Cambodia Liberia Ghana Ghana Guyana India Ivory Coast, Ghana Gabon, Ivory Coast Philippines India Congo Gabon

Region AF AS AS AS AS AF AM AS AF AM AM AF AM AS AS AF AF AF AS AS AF AF AF AM AS AS AS AF AM AS AM AF AF AS AM AM AS AF AF AS AS AS AS AF AM AS AF AM AM AF AM AS AS AF AF AF

India Philippines Gabon Surinam Indonesia Ivory Coast Puerto Rico Colombia Colombia Philippines Vietnam, Cambodia Liberia Ghana Ghana Guyana India Ivory Coast, Ghana Gabon, Ivory Coast

14

Common name Dilang butiki Dillenia Dimpampi Dina Dina Dinde Dingdah Dingsa Dita Ditsumi Djaditja Djamudju Djedoe Doe Dona Dorea Dormilon Dormilon Dormilon Douka Doum Doussie Dual Dubini Dugkatan Duguan Dukaballi Dukuma fufu Duranga Durian Duru East African Camphorwood East African Olive East African Satinwood East Indian Ebony East Indian Satinwood East Indian Walnut Ebano Ebe Ebiara Ebo Edaballi Edinam Edoucie Edum Efuodwe Egba Ehie Ehyedua Ekebergia Ekhimi Ekki Ekop Ekop Zing Ekor Kuda

Scientific name Podocarpus spp. Dillenia spp. Baillonella toxisperma Dialium dinklagei Swartzia fistuloides Chlorophora tinctoria Bucklandia populnea Pinus insularis syn. P. kesiya and P. khasya Alstonia spp. Erythroxylum manii Scleroiobium spp. Podocarpus spp. Sclerolobium spp. Musanga cecropioides Carapa procera and C. grandiflora Dracontomelum spp. Pithecellobium saman syn. Samanea saman Vochysia spp. Albizia lebbek Tieghemella africana Ceiba pentandra Afzelia spp. Lophopetalum spp. Khaya ivorensis and K. anthotheca Cryptocarya spp. Myristica spp. and Knema spp. Couma macrocarpa Khaya ivorensis and K. anthotheca Cybistax donnell-smithii syn. Tabebuia donnell-smithii Durio spp. and Neesia spp. Apeiba spp. Ocotea usambarensis Olea hochstetteri Fagara macrophylla Diospyros spp. Chloroxylon swietenia Albizia lebbek Caesalpinia spp. syn. Libidibia spp. Cordia millenii and C. platythyrsa Berlinia spp. Dipteryx odorata syn. Coumarouna odorata Calophyllum brasiliense Entandrophragma angolense Guarea cedrata and G. thompsonii Cylicodiscus gabunensis Entandrophragma utile Gossweilerodendron balsamiferum Guibourtia ehie Daniellia ogea and D. thurifera Ekebergia rueppelliana Piptadeniastrum africanum syn. Piptadenia africana Lophira alata Tetraberlinia tubmaniana Didelotia brevipaniculata Dacrydium spp.

Country Philippines India Congo Gabon

Region AS AS AF AF AF AM AS AS AS AF AM AS AM AF AF AS AM AM AS AF AF AF AS AF AS AS AM AF AM AS AM AF AF AF AS AS AS AM AF AF AM AM AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AS

India Philippines Gabon Surinam Indonesia Ivory Coast Puerto Rico Colombia Colombia Cameroon

Guyana Ghana Mexico

United Kingdom Mexico Cameroon Gabon Ghana Cameroon Gabon Ghana

Nigeria Cameroon Malaya

15

Common name Ekor belangkas Ekpogoi Elang Elanzok Elelom Elemi Elolom Elosuchil Emajagua excelsa Embuia Embuya Emeri Emien Emongi Emwenfuohai Encens rouge Encino Encino negro Endwi Enea Eng Enia Entuyut Envireira Epi Epro Erejoeroe Eri Kiree Erima Erimado Erun Esa Esagko Esore Espave Espavel Espinillo Essaben Essessang Essia Essingang Estoraque Estribeiro Eteng Eveuss Eyen Eyere Eyong Eyoum Fara Faro Faux balata Faux simarouba Faveira Feguo

Scientific name Endospermum spp. Berlinia spp. Autranella congolensis Autranella congolensis Mitragyna ciliata Canarium schweinfurthii Mitragyna ciliata Magnolia spp. Hibiscus elatus and H. tiliaceus Phoebe porosa Phoebe porosa Terminalia ivorensis Alstonia congensis and A. boonei Gossweilerodendron balsamiferum Scottellia coriacea Tetragastris spp. Quercus spp. Quercus spp. Lophira alata Ochroma pyramidale syn. O. lagopus Dipterocarpus spp. Ceiba pentandra Tetramerista glabra Sterculia pruriens Cedrela spp. (mainly C. toona) Nesogordonia papaverifera syn. Cistanthera papaverifera Hymenolobium excelsum Khaya grandifoliola and K. senegalensis Octomeles sumatrana Ricinodendron heudelotii Erythrophleum ivorense and E. guineense Celtis spp. Parinari excelsa Lophira alata Anacardium excelsum Anacardium excelsum Zanthoxylum flavum syn. Fagara flava Berlinia spp. Ricinodendron heudelotii Combretodendron macrocarpum syn. C. africanum Guibourtia spp. Myroxylon balsamum Luehea spp. Pycnanthus angolensis Klainedoxa gabonensis Distemonanthus benthamianus Canarium schweinfurthii Sterculia oblongs Dialium dinklagei Daniellia ogea and D. thurifera Daniellia ogea and D. thurifera Micropholis spp. Jacaranda copaia Vatairea spp. Helicostylis tomentosa

Country Sarawak Nigeria Cameroon Gabon Nigeria Cameroon Puerto Rico Brazil Ghana Ivory Coast Nigeria Nigeria French Guiana Mexico Honduras Sierra Leone Ivory Coast Sarawak, Brunei Brazil Ghana Uganda

Region AS AF AF AF AF AF AF AM AM AM AM AF AF AF AF AM AM AM AF AM AS AF AS AM AS AF AM AF AS AF AF AF AF AF AM AM AM AF AF AF AF AM AM AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AM AM AM AM

Ghana Ivory Coast Nicaragua Dominican Republic Cameroon Cameroon Peru Cameroon Cameroon Ghana

Ivory Coast France French Guiana French Guiana Brazil

16

Common name Fereng Fiddlewood Figueroa Flambeau rouge Flor Amarillo Florecillo Foengoe Fontole Formigueira Frake Framire Frei jorge Freijo Frijolillo Frijolillo Fromager Fromager Fruta de loro Fruta dorado Fruta dorda Fuma Funera Funzare Fustic Gaboon Gagil Gallote Gandoe Gangaw Gao Gargauba Garu Buaja Gatasan Gateado Gateado Gatillo Gboyei Gedabu Gedu Nohor Gelam Gele Kabbles Gele bagasse Genicero Genipa Genipapeiro Gerok Geronggang Ghe Gintungan Gito Gluts Gmelina Gnulgu Gobi Goebaja

Scientific name Canangium odoratum Vitex spp. Carapa guianensis Catostemma spp. Tabebuia spp. (Lapacho group) Qualea spp. Parinari spp. Protium spp. Triplaris spp. Terminalia superba Terminalia ivorensis Cordia spp. (Alliodora group): C. goeldiana Cordia spp. (Alliodora group): C. goeldiana Lysiloma spp. Pseudosamanea guachapele Ceiba pentandra Ceiba pentandra Guarea spp. : G. trichilioides Dialyanthera spp. Virola spp. Ceiba pentandra Daibergia retusa Cassipourea malosana Chlorophora tinctoria Aucoumea klaineana Hopea spp. Trophis spp. Swartzia spp. Mesua ferra Adina cordifolia Apeiba spp. Gonystylus spp. principally G. bancanus Garcinia spp. Astronium gravelens Piratinera guianensis syn. Brosimum guianensis Ochroma pyramidale syn. O. lagopus Pycnanthus angolensis Sonneratia spp. Entandrophragma angolense Melaleuca quinquenervia syn. M. leucadendron Vatairea spp. Bagassa guianensis Enterolobium cyclocarpum Genipa americana Genipa americana Bucklandia populnea Cratoxylon arborescens Ceiba pentandra Bischofia javanica Guarea spp. : G. trichilioides Gluta spp. and Melanorrhoea spp. Gmelina arborea Eucryphia cordifolia Carapa procera and C. grandiflora Jacaranda copaia

Country Thailand French Guiana Venezuela Venezuela Honduras Brazil Ivory Coast Ivory Coast Brazil Honduras French West Indies Ecuador Costa Rica Costa Rica Congo Republic El Salvador Tanzania U.K. Sabah

Region AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AF AM AM AM AM AM AF AM AM AM AF AM AF AM AF As AM AM AS AS AM AS AS AM AM AM AF AS AF As AM AM AM AM AM AS AS AF AS AM AS As AM AF AM

Cambodia Brazil Indonesia Philippines Venezuela Nicaragua Sierra Leone, Liberia Malaya Malaya Surinam Surinam Brazil Malaya Liberia

Surinam

17

Common name Gola Golden spoon Gommier Gommier Gommier blanc Gommier blanc Gommier montagne Goncalo Alves Gondhori Goupie Govwi Granadillo Granadillo Granadillo Granadillo Greenhart Greenheart Gregre Grenadilla Grevillea Grignon Grignon fou Grignon rouge Gronfoeloe Grumixava Gu Guachapele Guacimo Guacimo blanco Guaimaro Guaimaro Guaimaro Guaimaro macho Gualandai Guamarillo Guanacaste Guanandi Guano blanco Guapaque Guapinol Guarabu Guaraguao Guarea Guarita Guariuba Guarumo Guasango Guatambu Guatambu blanco Guayabo Guayabo leon Guayacan Guayacan

Scientific name Tetraberlinia tubmaniana Byrsonima coriacea var. spicata and Byrsonima spp. Dacryodes excelsa Tetragastris spp. Bursera simaruba Dacryodes excelsa Dacryodes excelsa Astronium graveolens Cinnamomum spp. Goupia glabra Musanga cecropioides Buchenavia capitata Caesalpinia spp. syn. Libidibia spp. Platymiscium spp. Dalbergia retusa Tabebuia spp. (Lapacho group) Ocotea rodiaei Bucida buceras Daibergia melanoxylon Grevillea robusta Bucida buceras Qualea spp. Ocotea rubra Qualea spp. Micropholis spp. Pseudosindora palustris and Sindora spp. Pseudosamanea guachapele Luehea spp. Luehea spp. Brosimum spp. (Alicastrum group) Lonchocarpus spp. Trophis spp. Couma macrocarpa Jacaranda copaia Pseudosamanea guachapele Enterolobium cyclocarpum Calophyllum brasiliense Guarea spp. : G. excelsa Dialium guianense Hymenaea courbaril Peltogyne spp. Guarea spp. : G. trichilioides Guarea cedrata and G. thompsonii Astronium graveolens Clarisia racemosa Cecropia peltata Astronium graveolens Balfourodendron riedelianum Balfourodendron riedelianum Calycophyllum candidissimum Terminalia amazonia syn. T. obovata Bulnesia arborea Guaiacum spp.

Country Liberia British West Indies Haiti Guadaloupe Martinique India French Guiana Liberia Puerto Rico Colombia, Venezuela Mexico, Belize, El Salvador, Honduras Mexico, Guatemala Surinam Puerto Rico Mozambique French Guiana French Guiana French Guiana Surinam Indochina Ecuador Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama Venezuela Colombia Panama Colombia Colombia Mexico Mexico, Central America Brazil Puerto Rico Brazil Mexico, Colombia Ecuador Argentina Colombia Colombia

Region AF AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AM AF AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AS AM AM AM AM AM As AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM

18

Common name Guayacan Guayacan de bola Guayacan hobo Guayacan polvillo Guayacan trebol Guayatil colorado Gubas Gubas Guiaro Guijo Gumbo-Limbo Gumhar Gupasa Gurjun Gusanero

Scientific name Tabebuia spp. (Lapacho group) Bulnesia arborea Centrolobium spp. Tabebuia spp. (Lapacho group) platymiscium spp. Sickingia spp. Endospermum spp. Endospermum spp. Pterogyne nitens Shorea spp. (Balau group) Bursera simaruba Gmelina arborea Vitex spp. Dipterocarpus spp. Astronium graveolens

Country Panama Colombia Colombia Colombia Philippines Philippines Indonesia India Colombia Mexico Venezuela

Region AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AS AM AS AM AS AS AS AM

Hura crepitans Haba Micropholis spp. Hacano Alexa imperatricis Haiari Lonchocarpus spp. Haiari Alexa imperatricis Haiariballi Tetragastris spp. Haiawaballi Adina cordifolia Haldu Michelia spp. Hangilo Garcinia spp. Haras Enterolobium schomburgkii Harino Eschweilera spp. Haudan Dialium guianense Hauso Oxandra lanceolata Haya prieta Piptadenia pittieri and P. spp. Hediondo Dipterocarpus spp. Heng Enterolobium schomburgkii Hevio Sapium spp. Hierba mala Cinnamomum spp. Hmanthein Adina cordifolia Hnaw Spondias mombin Hobo Spondias mombin Hoeboe Spondias mombin Hog Plum Honduras Mahogany Swietenia macrophylla Honduras Rosenholz Dalbergia stevensonii Honduras Rosewood Dalbergia stevensonii Araucaria spp. Hoop Pine Araucaria spp. Hoop-Pine Triplaris spp. Hormigo Humiria balsamifera Houmiri Pithecellobium saman syn. Samanea saman Huacamayo-chico Nothofagus spp. Hualo Pterocarpus spp. Huevos de gato Piptadenia pittieri and P. spp. Huilca Dialium guianense Huitillo Genipa americana Huitoc Dacrydium spp. Huon Pine Hura crepitans Hura Heritiera spp. syn. Tarrietia spp. Huynh

AM AM AM AM Guyana AM Guyana AM Guyana AS AS Philippines AS AM Panama AM AM Panama Puerto Rico AM AM AS Thailand AM Bolivia AM AS Burma AS Burma AM Mexico AM Surinam AM AM AM German AM AS Australia AS AM Costa Rica French Guiana AM Peru AM AM Panama AM AM Peru AM Peru AM AS Australia AM C a m b o d i a AS

19

Common name Iacaica Ibatingui Ibira-camby Ibira-romi Ibiraro Icoje Idigbo Igaganga Ijzerhart Ilang-Ilang Ilimo Ilomba Imbauba Imbira de sapo Imbuia Impas In Inare Incenso Incienso Indian Almond Wood Indian Laurel Indian Rosewood Indian Silver Greywood Indian chestnut Indio desnudo Ingiepipa Inhauba Inoi Insira Intanin Inyi Ipe Ipe peroba Ipil Irayol Iroko Ishpingo Ita Itako Izombe Jabillo Jacamim Jacaranda Jacaranda Jacaranda de Brasil Jacaranda do brejo Jacaranda pardo Jacareuba Jagua Jagua azul Jaman Jangkar Jarana Jarana

Scientific name Cedrelinga catenaeformis Luehea spp. Micropholis spp. Aspidosperma spp. (Peroba group) Pterogyne nitens Swartzia spp. Terminalia ivorensis Dacryodes spp. Swartzia spp. Canangium odoratum Octomeles sumatrana Pycnanthus angolensis Cecropia peltata Lonchocarpus spp. Phoebe porosa Koompassia malaccensis Dipterocarpus spp. Helicostylis tomentosa Daniellia ogea and D. thurifera Myroxylon balsamum Terminalia catappa Terminalia tomentosa complex Dalbergia latifolia Terminalia bialata Castanopsis spp. Bursera simaruba Couratari spp. Holopyxidium jarana Poga oleosa Chlorophora tinctoria Lagerstroemia spp. Parinari excelsa Tabebuia spp. (Lapacho group) Paratecoma peroba Intsia bijuga and I. palembanica Genipa americana Chlorophora excelsa and C. regia Amburana cearensis syn. A. acreana Celtis spp. Strombosia glaucescens Testulea gabonensis Hura crepitans Aspidosperma spp. (Araracanga group) Dalbergia nigra Machaerium spp. Dalbergia nigra Platymiscium spp. Machaerium spp. Calophyllum brasiliense Genipa americana Genipa americana Eugenia spp. Palaquium spp. and Payena spp. Eschweilera spp. Holopyxidium jarana

Country

Region AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AF AM AS AS AF AM AM AM AS AS AM AF AM AS AS AS AS AS AM AM AM AF AM AS AF AM AM AS AM AF AM AF AF AF AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AS AM AM

Argentina Peru Nigeria Surinam Philippines New Guinea Brazil Sabah Burma Portuguese Guinea

India Venezuela Surinam Brazil Nigeria Peru Thailand Nigeria Brazil Philippines Guatemala Peru

Central America Brazil Spanish Brazil Brazil Brazil Mexico India Sarawak Brazil

20

Common name Jarina Jarrah Jarul Jatahy Jatai-peba Jatia Jatoba Jatobahy do igapo Jawaledan Jebaro Jebio Jelutong Jelutong bukit Jequitiba Jequitiba amarella Jequitiba rosa Jeve Jigue Jobito Jobo Jobo blanco Jobo corronchoso Jongkong Jucaro Jutahy Juvia Ka thang han Ka thang lan Kaatoan Bangkal Kabakra Kabukalli Kabulungu Kadam Kaikumba Kairiballi Kaiwi Kajat Kajoewaballi Kakeralli Kaku Kalamet Kalempayan Kali Kalingag Kalungi Kamagong Kamarere Kamashi Kamassi Kamassi boxwood Kamassihout Kambala Kambalu Kan-luang Kandal

Scientific name Enterolobium cyclocarpum Eucalyptus marginata Lagerstroemia spp. Hymenaea courbaril Dialium guianense Phyllostylon brasiliensis Hymenaea courbaril Ormosia spp. Sclerolobium spp. Eperua spp. Enterolobium schomburgkii Dyera costulata Dyera costulata Cariniana pyriformis and Cariniana spp. Cariniana pyriformis and Cariniana spp. Cariniana pyriformis and Cariniana spp. Hevea brasiliensis (plantation) Lysiloma spp. Spondias mombin Spondias mombin Spondias mombin Spondias mombin Dactylocladus stenostachys Bucida buceras Dialium guianense Bertholletia excelsa Calophyllum spp. Calophyllum spp. Anthocephalus chinensis syn. A. cadamba Helicostylis tomentosa Goupia glabra Autranella congolensis Anthocephalus chinensis syn. A. cadamba Mammea africana Licania spp. Alstonia congensis and A. boonei Pterocarpus angolensis Catostemma spp. Eschweilera spp. Lophira alata Cordia spp. Anthocephalus chinensis syn. A. cadamba Aningeria spp. Cinnamomum spp. Entandrophragma angolense Diospyros spp. Eucalyptus deglupta Staudtia stipitata syn. S. gabonensis Gonioma kamassi Gonioma kamassi Gonioma kamassi Chlorophora excelsa and C. regia Sonneratia spp. Adina cordifolia Sonneratia spp.

Country Costa Rica India Cuba Brazil Brazil Brazil Sarawak

Region AM As AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AM AM AM

Panama Colombia Venezuela

AS AS Philippines AS AM Costa Rica Guyana AM Zaire AF AS India Liberia, Sierra Leone AF Guyana AM AF AF South Africa AM Surinam Guyana AM AF Ghana AS Burma Malaya AS Angola AF AS Philippines Zaire AF Philippines AS New Guinea AS AF AF South Africa AF AF Zaire AF AS AS Thailand AS India

21

Common name Kandis Kaneel-pisie Kaneelhart Kanja Kankate Kanoaballi Kanran Kanze Kapere Kapoer Kapok-tree Kapokier Kapur Karakong Karawe Karri Kasai Kasavehout Kashit Kassa Katmon Kato Katong Kaudamu Kaunghmu Kaunicina-Kaunigai Kauri Kauri pine Kauta Kauvula Kauwi Kawanari Kawilia Kaya Arang Kayu Kayu Galu Kayu Malam Kedondong Kefe Kekatong Keladan Kelat Keledang Kelempajan Kembang Kempas Kerandji Keranji Keroeing Kerosen Keruing Keruntum Ketapang Kevatuk Kevazingo Khan thong

Scientific name Garcinia spp. Licaria spp. Licaria spp. Alstonia congensis and A. boonei Morus mesozygia Byrsonima coriacea var. spicata and Byrsonima spp. Diospyros spp. Heritiera spp. syn. Tarrietia spp. Cedrela spp. (mainly C. toona) Dryobalanops spp. Ceiba pentandra Bombay spp. Dryobalanops spp. Balanocarpus spp. Cinnamomum spp. Eucalyptus diversicolor Pometia spp. Didymopanax morototoni Pentace spp. Erythrophleum ivorense and E. guineense Dillenia spp. Amoora spp. Cynometra spp. Myristica spp. and Knema spp. Anisoptera spp. Canarium spp. Agathis spp. Agathis spp. Licania spp. Endospermum spp. Alstonia congensis and A. boonei Hymenaea courbaril Grevillea robusta Diospyros spp. Cinnamomum spp. Pseudosindora palustris and Sindora spp. Diospyros spp. Canarium spp. Pterygota spp. Cynometra spp. Dryobalanops spp. Eugenia spp. Artocarpus spp. Anthocephalus chinensis syn. A. cadamba Heritiera spp. syn. Tarrietia spp. Koompassia malaccensis Dialium spp. Dialium spp. Dipterocarpus spp. Tetragastris spp. Dipterocarpus spp. Tristania spp. Terminalia catappa Ocotea rodiaei Guibourtia spp. Swintonia spp.

Country Surinam Cameroon Zaire Guyana Burma Papua-New Guinea Indonesia Senegal Malaya India

Region AS AM AM AF AF AM AF AS AS AS AM AF AS AS AS AS AS AM AS AF AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AM AS AF AM AS AS AS AS AS AS AF AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AM AS AS AS AM AF AS

Surinam Burma Zaire Philippines Sabah Fiji Islands Burma Fiji Islands New Zealand Sierra Leone Guyana Tanganyika Malaya Sabah Philippines Sabah Malaya Nigeria

Indonesia Sabah Indonesia Indonesia Nicaragua Malaya Guyana Gabon Thailand

22

Common name Kharemero shiruaballi Khleng Kiatt Kiela Kusu Kilingi Kirikawa Kirundo Kishongo Klinki-Pine Knysna boxwood Koenatepi Koesiri balatarie Koka Koki Kokko Kokoritiballi Kokriki Kokrodua Komo Kondofindo Kong Kopi Kopie Korina Koroboreli Koroko Kosi-Kosi Kosipo Kotibe Koto Kouali Kouali Kouero Koul Kovao Kowi Kpar Krabak Kralanh Krapa Kroma Kromanti kopi Krupi Kukuo Kulilisiau Kulim Kulim Papa Kum paiman Kumpang Kurahara Kurokai Kusia Kusunoki Kwabohoro Kwao Kwari

Scientific name Licaria spp. Dialium spp. Pterocarpus angolensis Swartzia fistuloides Nauclea diderrichii syn. Sarcocephalus diderrichii Iryanthera spp. Antiaris spp. Ricinodendron heudelotii Araucaria spp. Gonioma kamassi Platymiscium spp. Micropholis spp. Bischofia javanica Hopea spp. Albizia lebbek Cynodendron spp. and Chrysophyllum spp. Ormosia spp. Pericopsis elata syn. Afrormosia elata Eucalyptus deglupta Nesogordonia papaverifera syn. Cistanthera papaverifera Balanocarpus spp. Goupia glabra Goupia glabra Terminalia superba (a trade name in the United States) Peltogyne spp. Scottellia coriacea Entandrophragma utile Entandrophragma candollei Nesogordonia papaverifera syn. Cistanthera papaverifera Pterygota spp. Qualea spp. Vochysia spp. Ongokea gore Mansonia altissima Adina cordifolia Carapa procera and C. grandiflora Parinari excelsa Anisoptera spp. Dialium spp. Carapa guianensis Klainedoxa gabonensis Aspidosperma spp. (Araracanga group) Carapa procera and C. grandiflora Diospyros spp. Machilus spp. Scorodocarpus borneensis Vitex spp. Cordia spp. Myristica spp. and Knema spp. Calophyllum brasiliense Protium spp. Nauclea diderrichii syn. Sarcocephalus diderrichii Cinnamomum spp. Guarea cedrata and G. thompsonii Adina cordifolia Vochysia spp.

Country Guyana Thailand Congo-Brazzaville Uganda Uganda Surinam Surinam Fiji Cambodia Guyana Ghana Zaire Surinam Guyana Gabon Ivory Coast Ivory Coast French Guiana Ivory Coast Cameroon Sierra Leone Liberia Thailand Cambodia Surinam Ivory Coast Surinam Ghana Gambia Philippines Sabah Sarawak Guayana Guyana Ghana Japan Ghana Surinam

Region AM AS AF AF AF AM AF AF AS AF AM AM AS AS AS AM AM AF AS AF AS AM AM AF AM AF AF AF AF AF AM AM AF AF AS AF AF AS AS AM AF AM AF AF AS AS AS AS AS AM AM AF AS AF AS AM

23

Common name Kwattapatoe Kwepie Kwila Kwow Kyenkyen Kyere Kyun Labe Lacewood Lagan Lagunero Lahuan Lakuch Lal devderi Lamio Lamong Lamot Lampati Lamphu Lana Landa Landin Landosan Lanutan-Bagio Lapacho Lapacho negro Lara Laran Latilla Lau tau Lauan-blanco Laubu Laukya Laurel Laurel blanco Laurel sabino Leban Lebombo ironwood Leche Perra Leche de Maria Leche-caspi Lechecillo Lechero Lecheron Leertouwarsboom Lemonwood Lengua de vaca Lengue Letterhout Letterwood Lialiadan koleroe Libuyu Lignumvitae Limao-rana

Scientific name Lecythis spp. Licania spp. Intsia bijuga and I. palembanica Adina cordifolia Antiaris spp. Pterygota spp. Tectona grandis Sonneratia spp. Grevillea robusta Dipterocarpus spp. Pterocarpus spp. Fitzroya cupressoides Artocarpus spp. Chukrasia tabularis Dracontomelum spp. Planchonia spp. Cryptocarya spp. Duabanga spp. Duabanga spp. Ochroma pyramidale syn. O. lagopus Erythroxylum manii Podocarpus spp. Aningeria spp. Gonystylus spp. principally G. bancanus Tabebuia spp. (Lapacho group) Tabebuia spp. (Lapacho group) Pithecellobium saman syn. Samanea saman Anthocephalus chinensis syn. A. cadamba Protium spp. Cotylelobium spp. and Vatica spp. Pentacme contorts Garcinia spp. Schima spp. Nectandra spp. Cordia spp. (Alliodora group) : C. alliodora Magnolia spp. Vitex spp. Androstachys johnsonii Helicostylis tomentosa Calophyllum brasiliense Couma macrocarpa Cynodendron spp. and Chrysophyllum spp. Sapium spp. Sapium spp. Bucida bucerias Cidycophyllum candidissimum Dendropanax arboreus Nothofagus spp. Piratinera guianensis syn. Brosimum guianensis Piratinera guianensis syn. Brosimum guianensia Hymenolobium excelsum Entandrophragma cylindricum Guaiacum spp. Euxylophora paraensis

Country Surinam New Guinea

Region AM AM AS AS AF AF AS AS AS AS AM AM AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AM AF AS AF AS AM AM AM AS AM AS AS AS AS AM AM AM AS AF AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AM AM

Burma Burma United States Venezuela Chile India Philippines Philippines Thailand Panama Sarawak Nigeria Philippines Paraguay, Argentina Sabah Cambodia Fiji Islands Burma Colombia, Venezuela, Argentina Puerto Rico Malaya Mexico Peru Puerto Rico Venezuela Argentina Surinam Dominican Republic Surinam Zaire

24

Common name Limbs Limncillo Limoncillo Lingas Lingue Lobak Locust Loktob Lolagbola Lolako Long John Longui Longui rouge Loro negro Lotofa Loup Louro Louro Louro pardo Louro rosa Louro vermelho Lovoa Luis Lukienzo Lumbayau Lumpha Lump ho Lupiji Lusamba Luster MBabou MBoy MVoukou Mbonda Mboun Ma-hat Maasi Macacauba Macaranduba Macaratu Macawood Machang Machare Machiche Machilus Machin-mango Madera negra Madrono Mafu Magas Magnolia Mago Maho Mahot Mai Pradoo

Scientific name Terminalia superba Maytenus spp. Rheedia spp. Gluta spp. and Melanorrhoea spp. Persea spp. Garcinia spp. Hymenaea courbaril Duabanga spp. Oxystigma oxyphyllum Pycnanthus angolensis Triplaris spp. Gambeya africana syn. Chrysophyllum africanum Gambeya africana syn. Chrysophyllum africanum Cordia spp. (Gerascanthus group) Sterculia rhinopetala Dracontomelum spp. Aniba spp. Cordia spp. (Alliodora group): C. alliodora Cordia spp. (Gerascanthus group) Aniba spp. Ocotea rubra Lovoa trichilioides syn. L. Klaineana Hopes spp. Erythroxylum manii Heritiera spp. syn. Tarrietia spp. Intsia bijuga and I. palembanica Intsia bijuga and I. palembanica Wallaceodendron celebicum Turreanthus africanus Syncarpia glomulifera syn. S. laurifolia Oxystigma oxyphyllum Mitragyna ciliata Mitragyna ciliata Staudtia stipitata syn. S. gabonensis Staudtia stipitata syn. S. gabonensis Artocarpus spp. Ocotea usambarensis Platymiscium spp. Manilkara bidentata Lonchocarpus spp. Platymiscium spp. Mangifera spp. Symphonia globulifera Lonchocarpus spp. Machilus spp. Lecythis spp. Tabebuia spp. (Lapacho group) Rheedia spp. Fagaropsis angolensis Duabanga spp. Magnolia spp. Sapium spp. Sterculia pruriens Couratari spp. Pterocarpus macrocarpus

Country Zaire, Angola Mexico Mexico Philippines Chile Brunei Philippines Nigeria Zaire Guyana Congo-Brazzaville Argentina Ivory Coast New Guinea, Papua Brazil Brazil Brazil Zaire Philippines Thailand Zaire Australia Gabon Sierra Leone, Liberia Zaire Cameroon Gabon Thailand Brazil Colombia Colombia Peru Ecuador Colombia, Venezuela

Region AF AM AM AS AM AS AM AS AF AF AM AF AF AM AF AS AM AM AM AM AM AF AS AF AS AS AS AS AF AS AF AF AF AF AF AS AF AM AM AM AM AS AM AM AS AM AM AM AF AS AM AM AM AM AS

Mexico

25

Common name Mai Takien Maiten Majagua Majagua Majagua azul Makaasim Makai Makata Makore Malaalmaciga Malabayabas Malapaho Malas Malatagum Malatumbaga Malugai Mamecillo Mampata Manasati Manata Manbarklak Mandio Mandioqueira Mandioqueira Mandji Mang-kha Mang-tan Mangga Manggachapui Manggasinoro Mangle Colorado Mangle dulce Mangle geli Mangle rojo Mango Mangue sapateiro Mani Manio Maniu Manmaho Manni Mano de oso Mansonia Mao Mapalapa Maple silkwood Maqui-sapa Maquilla Maracaibo Boxwood Maracaibo Limum-Vitae Marajagua Marakaipo Maranggo Maranon Marblewood Marda

Scientific name Hopea spp. Maytenus spp. Hibiscus elatus and H. tiliaceus Poulsenia armata Hibiscus elatus and H. tiliaceus Eugenia spp. Shorea spp. (White Meranti group) Pseudosindora palustris and Sindora spp. Tieghemella heckelii Podocarpus spp. Tristania spp. Mangifera spp. Homalium spp. Wallaceodendron celebicum Amoora spp. Pometia spp. Quercus spp. Parinari excelsa Maesopsis eminii Brosimum spp. (Alicastrum group) Eschweilera spp. Qualea spp. Didymopanax morototoni Qualea spp. Chlorophora excelsa and C. regia Cynometra spp. Schima spp. Mangifera spp. Hopea spp. Shorea spp. (White Meranti group) Rhizophora mangle Rhizophora mangle Rhizophora mangle Rhizophora mangle Mangifera spp. Rhizophora mangle Symphonia globulifera Podocarpus spp. Podocarpus spp. Sterculia pruriens Symphonia globulifera Dendropanax arboreus Mansonia altissima Eugenia spp. Hevea brasiliensis (plantation) Flindersia spp. Apeiba spp. Andira inermis Gossypiospermum praecox Bulnesia arborea Lonchocarpus spp. Iryanthera spp. Azadirachta spp. Anacardium excelsum Diospyros spp. Terminalia tomentosa complex

Country Thailand Ecuador Cuba Philippines India Thailand Ivory Coast Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Panama Senegal Ivory Coast Colombia Surinam Brazil Cameroon, Gabon Thailand Thailand Indonesia Philippines Philippines Mexico Ecuador Colombia Brazil Chile Guyana Guyana Thailand Surinam Australia Peru Mexico Venezuela Ecuador Andaman Islands India

Region AS AM AM AM AM AS AS AS AF AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AM AF AF AM AM AM AM AM AF AS AS AS AS AS AM AM AM AM AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AS AM AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AM AS AS

26

Common name Marfil Marfim Maria molle Maricao Marishballi Maruba Marupa Masa Mascal wood Mashwal Masicaron Massaranduba-rana Mastate Mastate Mata ulat Mata-mata Matai Mataki Matapalo Matti Mau-lettan-she Mayapis Mayflower Mazabalo Mbambakofi Mbanko Mbarika Mbe Mbeli Mbenge Mbil Mchenga Mduruasi Meba Meblo Medang Medang Medang Gatal Medang Tabak Medang padang Meguza Mehr-chu Mekoe Melaban Melapi Melawis Melefoufou Melegba Meli Melor Melunak Membatjang Membatu Mendou Menghilan Mengkulang

Scientific name Trophis spp. Balfourodendron riedelianum Dendropanax arboreus Byrsonima coriacea var. spicata and Byrsonima spp. Licania spp. Simarouba amara Simarouba amara Tetragastris spp. Cotyleiobium spp. and Vatica spp. Chloroxylon swietenia Brosimum spp. (Alicastrum group) Cynodendron spp. and Chrysophyllum spp. Brosimum spp. (Utile group) Poulsenia armata Lophopetalum spp. Eschweilera spp. Podocarpus spp. Symphonia globulifera Clarisia racemosa Terminalia tomentosa complex Anthocephalus chinensis syn. A. cadamba Shorea spp. (Light Red Meranti-Light Red Lauan group) Tabebuia spp. (Roble group) Carapa guianensis Afzelia spp. Odyendea spp. Isoberlinia scheffleri Pterocarpus soyauxii Piptadeniastrum africanum syn. Piptadenia africana Guibourtia arnoldiana Pterocarpus soyauxii Julbernardia globiflora Albizia spp. Irvingia gabonensis Brachystegia spp. Cryptocarya spp. Litsea spp. Schima spp. Dactylocladus stenostachys Litsea spp. Bombax spp. Scottellia coriacea Ormosia spp. Tristania spp. Shorea spp. (White Meranti group) Gonystylus spp. principally G. bancanus Homalium spp. Berlinia spp. Afzelia spp. Dacrydium spp. Pentace spp. Mangifera spp. Shorea spp. (Balau group) Brachystegia spp. Agathis spp. Heritiera spp. syn. Tarrietia spp.

Country Venezuela Brazil Puerto Rico Brazil India Guatemala, Honduras Brazil Costa Rica Panama Malaya New Zealand Surinam Ecuador Burma Philippines Colombia Tanzania Tanzania Liberia Zaire Cameroon Tanzania Ivory Coast Malaya Malaysia Sabah Sarawak Mozambique Liberia Surinam Sarawak Sabah, Sarawak Malaya Ivory Coast Ivory Coast Sarawak Malaya Malaya Gabon Sabah

Region AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AS AM AM AM AM AS AM AS AM AM AS AS AS AM AM AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AS AS AS AS AS AF AF AM AS AS AS AF AF AF AS AS AS AS AF AS AS

27

Common name Mengkundor Mengris Menudito Meranti Damar Hitam Meranti Kuning Meranti Merah Meranti Puteh Meranti ketuko Merawan Merbau Mercrusse Merdongdong Merebong Merecure de montana Mereira Mergalang Merkus Pine Merpauh Mersawa Meru-Oak Messassa Mesua Mexican Cypress Mfu Mfume Mfuru Mgando Mgiriti Mgombo Mgwata Mgwobe Mierenhout Miguelarillo Miguelario Milkwood Milky pine Mills Mindanao Narek Mindanao gum Mindoro pine Minzu Mirindiba Miro Missanda Mkarambaki Mkarati Mkola Mkomohoyo Mkora Mkulo Mkunguni Mkungusa Mkuzu Mlalai Mlanje cypress Mlanje-Cedar

Scientific name Tetrameles nudiflora Koompassia malaccensis Enterolobium schomburgkii Shoreaspp. (Yellow Meranti group) Shorea spp. (Yellow Meranti group) Shorea spp. (Light Red Meranti-Light Red Lauan group) Shorea spp. (White Meranti group) Shorea spp. (Dark Red Meranti-Red Lauan group) Hopea spp. Intsia bijuga and I. palembanica Androstachys johnsonii Canarium spp. Dactylocladus stenostachys Licania spp. Chlorophora excelsa and C. regia Alstonia spp. Pinus merkusii Swintonia spp. Anisoptera spp. Vitex doniana Brachystegia spiciformis Mesua ferra Cupressus lusitanica Fagaropsis angolensis Bombax spp. Vitex doniana Burkea africana Diaspyros spp. Julbernardia globiflora Cordyla africana Vitex doniana Triplaris spp. Virola spp. Dialyanthera spp. Alstonia spp. Alstonia spp. Vitex spp. Balanocarpus spp. Eucalyptus deglupta Pinus merkusii Combretodendron macrocarpum syn. C. africanum Buchenavia capitata Podocarpus spp. Erythrophleum ivorense and E. guineense Brachylaena hutchinsii Burkea africana Afzelia spp. Pygeum africanum syn. Prunus africanum Afzelia spp. Ocotea usambarensis Fagaropsis angolensis Widdringtonia whytei Antiaris spp. Croton megalocarpus Widdringtonia whytei Widdringtonia whytei

Country Malaya Sarawak Venezuela Malaya Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Malaya Indonesia Sarawak Venezuela Angola Sarawak Malaysia Mozambique India Tanzania

Region AS AS AM AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AF AS AS AM AF AS AS AS AS AF AF AS AM AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AM AM AM AS AS AS AS AS As AF AM AS AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF

Tanzania Tanzania Surinam Panama Panama Papau, New Guinea India Australia Philippines Zaire

Tanzania Nyasaland

28

Common name Mlikawandu Mlulu Mo Cua Moabi Moca Moena amarilla Moivi Molave Molucca Albizzia Moluccan sau Monkey Pot Monkey apple Monkeypod Montanero Mora Mora Mora Mora Amarilla Mora de Guayana Moraballi Moraboekea Morabukea Morado Morado Moral Morillo Morosimo Morototo Mouchigo rouge Mouguengueri Moukoumi Mountain Beech Mountain-mahoe Moustiquaire Movingui Mozambique Mpachamu Mpande Mpengwa Mpewere Mpingo Mrinde Mroma Mrunde Msangala Mse Mseneo Msengera Msima Msindi Msisi Msufi-mwitu Mtambao Mtambara Mtanga Mtarakwa

Scientific name Casearia battiscombei Antiaris spp. Alstonia spp. Baillonella toxisperma andira inermis Aniba spp. Cynometra spp. Vitex spp. Albizia falcataria syn. A. falcata Albizia falcataria syn. A. falcata Lecythis spp. Licania spp. Pithecellobium saman syn. Samanea saman Eschweilera spp. Chlorophora tinctoria Mora excelsa and Mora gonggrijpii Vatairea spp. Chlorophora tinctoria Mora excelsa and Mora gonggrijpii Micropholis spp. Mora excelsa and Mora gonggrijpii Mora excelsa and Mora gonggrijpii Machaerium spp. Peltogyne spp. Chlorophora tinctoria Trophis spp. Centrolobium spp. Didymopanax morototoni Iryanthera spp. Dacryodes spp. Aucoumea klaineana Nothofagus spp. Hibiscus elatus and H. tiliaceus Cryptocarya spp. Distemonanthus benthamianus Guibourtia ehie Cordyla africana Millettia spp. : M. stuhlmannii Lovoa trichilioides syn. L. klaineana Piptadeniastrum africanum syn. Piptadenia africana Dalbergia melanoxylon Celtis spp. Cordyla africana Celtis spp. Burkea africana Podocarpus spp. Pygeum africanum syn. Prunus africanum Cassipourea malosana Julbernardia globiflora Diospyros spp. Ekebergia rueppelliana Bombax spp. Cephalosphaera usambarensis Cephalosphaera usambarensis Albizia spp. Juniperus procera

Country Tanzania Vietnam Puerto Rico, Cuba Peru Fiji Islands Philippines Guyana Belize Hawaii Venezuela Venezuela Guyana Nicaragua Venezuela Guyana Surinam Bolivia Panama, Venezuela Mexico Panama Paraguay Zaire Jamaica New Caledonia Gabon United States Tanzania Ghana Uganda

Region AF AF AS AF AM AM AS AS AS AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AF AS AM AS AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF

Tanzania Tanzania Tanzania Tanzania Tanzania Tanzania Tanzania

29

Common name Mtondo Mtongoti Mtumbati Mtundu Muave Mubura Mududad Mueba Mueri Muermo Mufumba Mufumbi Mufunjo Mugavu Mugembe Muguruka Muhande Muhimbi Muhindi Muhomozi Muhongera Muhugwe Muhuhu Muhumula Muhunya Muirapenima Muiratinga Muiratinga Muirungi Mujogo Mujua Mujwa Mukali Mukangu Mukelete Mukulungu Mukushi Mukusu Mukwa Mumaka Muna Mundu Munguella Muninga Munyama Munyamazi Munyenye Muputu Muramo Murici Murray Pine Murray River Cypress Murray River Pine Musaisi Musenene Musharagi

Scientific name Brachystegia spiciformis Fagaropsis angolensis Pterocarpus angolensis Brachystegia spiciformis Erythrophleum ivorense and E. guineense Parinari excelsa Chloroxylon swietenia Irvingia gabonensis Pygeum africanum syn. Prunus africanum Eucryphia cordifolia Ekebergia rueppelliana Entandrophragma utile Dalbergia melanoxylon Albizia spp. Dalbergia melanoxylon Maesopsis eminii Croton megalocarpus Cynometra alexandri Cynometra alexandri Vitex doniana Maesopsis eminii Brachylaena hutchinsii Brachylaena hutchinsii Maesopsis eminii Maesopsis eminii Piratinera guianensis syn. Brosimum guianensis Brosimum spp. (Alicastrum group) Helicostylis tomentosa Casearia battiscombei Carapa procera and C. grandiflora Alstonia congensis and A. boonei Alstonia congensis and A. boonei Aningeria spp. Aningeria spp. Dalbergia melanoxylon Autranella congolensis Baikiaea plurijuga Entandrophragma angolense Pterocarpus angolensis Antiaris spp. Aningeria spp. Brachystegia spiciformis Ricinodendron heudelotii Pterocarpus angolensis Khaya ivorensis and K. anthotheca Vitex doniana Fagara macrophylla Brachystegia spiciformis Prioria copaifera Byrsonima coriacea var. spicata and Byrsonima spp. Callitris glauca syn. C. columellaris Callitris glauca syn. C. columellaris Callitris glauca syn. C. columellaris Casipourea malosana Podocarpus spp. Olea hochstetteri

Country Tanzania Tanzania Tanzania

Region

AF AF AF AF Zambia AF Tanzania, Uganda AF India AS Zaire AF Kenya AF AM Uganda AF AF Uganda AF Uganda AF AF Tanzania AF Uganda Tanzania AF AF AF Uganda AF Uganda AF AF AF AF Kenya AF Brazil AM AM Brazil AM Brazil AF AF AF Uganda AF AF AF Rhodesia AF AF Rhodesia AF Uganda AF Zimbabwe AF AF Uganda AF Kenya AF AF Angola AF AF Uganda AF AF Uganda AF Zambia AM AM Brazil AS Australia AS AS AF Kenya AF AF Kenya

30

Common name Scientific name Mushunga Musine Musira Musizi Mussacossa Mutenye Mutete Mutoke Mutongana Mututi Mututtu Mututy Mutwinda Muwa Muwong Muyinja Muyovu Mvule Mwafu Mwangati Mwavi Mwiha Myauk-chaw Myaukngo Myaukugo Myinga Mylady Myombo Myrtle Beech NGovoge NGulu-maza NKoumi NTola Nchong Nabal Naga Nagua blanca Nambar Nancito Naouya Naranjillo Naranjillo Narek Nargusta Narig Narra Nato Nato Nato rojo Ndabe Ndina Ndiri Needlewood Neem Podocarpus spp. Croton megalocarpus Maesopsis eminii Maesopsis eminii Afzelia spp. Guibourtia arnoldiana Pterocarpus angolensis Aningeria spp. Carapa procera and C. grandiflora Pterocarpus spp. Klainedoxa gabonensis Swartzia spp. Myristica spp. and Knema spp. Julbernardia globiflora Ocotea usambarensis Fagaropsis angolensis Entandrophragma cylindricum Chlorophora excelsa and C. regia Canarium schweinfurthii Juniperus procera Erythrophleum ivorense and E. guineense Ocotea usambarensis Homalium spp. Duabanga spp. Homalium spp. Cynometra spp. Aspidosperma spp. (Araracanga group) Brachystegia spiciformis Nothofagus spp. Musanga cecropioides Nauclea diderrichii syn. Sarcocephalus diderrichii Aucoumea Klaineana Gossweilerodendron balsamiferum Sterculia oblongs Myroxylon balsamum Brachystegia spp. Dendropanax arboreus Dalbergia retusa Hyeronima alchorneoides and Hyeronima laxiflora Nesogordonia papaverifera syn. Cistanthera papaverifera Swartzia spp. Maytenus spp. Balanocarpus spp. Terminalia amazonia syn. T. obovata Cotylelobium spp. and Vatica spp. Pterocarpus indicus Mora excelsa and Mora gonggrijpii Palaquium spp. and Payena spp. Mora excelsa and Mora gonggrijpii Erythroxylum manii Swartzia fistuloides Cassipourea malosana Schima spp. Azadirachta spp.

Country Tanzania Tanzania Mozambique Angola Uganda Uganda Uganda Brazil Burma Kenya Uganda East Africa Uganda Tanzania Tanzania Uganda Burma Burma Burma Belize

Region AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AM AF AM AS AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AS AS AS AS AM AF AS AF AF AF AF AF AM AF AM AM AM AF AM AM AS AM AS AS AM AS AM AF AF AF AS AS

Sierra Leone Zaire Gabon Zaire Gabon Mexico Cameroon Nicaragua, Costa Rica Nicaragua Angola Mexico, Honduras, Panama Argentina Philippines Philippines Philippines Colombia Ivory Coast

31

Common name Negrito coyote Nemesu New Guinea Walnut New Guinea silkwood New Guineawood Ngale Ngu Ngula Ngwe Ngwe Nhoi Niangon Niaouli Niove Nire Nispero Njabi Njatuh Nkafi Nkoba Nkobakoba Nogal Nogal blanco Nogal criollo Nogal falso Nogal silvestre Nongo Norfolk Island Pine Noyer Nsimbitsi Nsou Ntasesa Nuez meca Nyankom Nyareti Nyatoh Nzingu Oak Oba Oba Obah Obar Obar suluk Obeche Obobo Oboto Ocote Ocote Ocote Ocote Pine Odieneze Odoko Odoum

Scientific name Vitex spp. Shorea spp. (Dark Red Meranti-Red Lauan group) Dracontomelum spp. Flindersia spp. Dracontomelum spp. Poga oleosa Brachystegia spp. Pterocarpus soyauxii Ceiba pentandra Olea hochstetteri Bischofia javanica Tarrietia utilis and T. densiflora Melaleuca quinquenervia syn. M. leucadendron Staudtia stipitata syn. S. gabonensis Nothofagus spp. Manilkara bidentata Baillonella toxisperma Palaquium spp. and Payena spp. Staudtia stipitata syn. S. gabonensis Baikiaea insignis subsp. minor Baikiaea insignis subsp. minor Juglans spp. Juglans spp. Juglans spp. Pterocarpus spp. Juglans spp. Albizia spp. Araucaria spp. Zanthoxylum flavum syn. Fagara flava androstachys johnsonii Daniellia ogea and D. thurifera Pygeum africanum syn. Prunus africanum Juglans spp. Tarrietia utilis and T. densiflora Diospyros spp. Palaquium spp. and Payena spp. Mitragyna ciliata Quercus spp. Irvingia gabonensis Irvingia gabonensis Eugenia spp. Eugenia spp. Shorea spp. (Dark Red Meranti-Red Lauan group) Triplochiton scleroxylon Guarea cedrata and G. thompsonii Mammea africana Pinus caribaea Pinus oocarpa Pinus patula (plantation) Pinus oocarpa Odyendea spp. Scottellia coriacea Chlorophora excelsa and C. regia 32

Country Mexico Malaya New Guinea, Australia New Guinea United States Cameroon

Region AM AS AS AS AS AF AF AF AF AF AS AF AS AF AM AM AF AS AF AF AF AM AM AM AM AM AF AS AM AF AF AF AM AF AF AS AF AM AF AF AS AS AS AF AF AF AM AM AM AM AF AF AF

Tanzania Vietnam New Caledonia Panama Nigeria, Cameroon Indonesia Zaire Uganda

Argentina Bolivia Uganda Norfolk Island Transvaal-S. Africa Cameroon Uganda Mexico Ghana Nigeria Zambia, Uganda

Nigeria Sarawak Sabah Sabah Nigeria Nigeria Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua Mexico, Guatemala Honduras, Nicaragua Mexico Gabon Ghana, Ivory Coast

Common name Odouma Odudu Oemanbarklak Ofram Ofun Ogea Ogiovu Ogoue Ogoumalanga Ogwango Ogwango Ohez Ohia Ohia Oiticica Oity Ojoche Ojuste Okan Oken Okeong Okha Okhuen Okoko Okoume Okuro Okwen Okyere Ol Magogo Ol Mokuna Ol tarakwa Olivo Olivo negro olla de mono Olleto Olmasi Ologbomodu Olon dur Oloroso Ombatapo Omenowa Omo Omu Ondon Onglen Onzang Opepe Orejero Orejo Orey Orientalwood Oringen Oro Oro Oroko Orura barrialera

Scientific name

Ceiba pentandra Klainedoxa gabonensis Eschweilera spp. Ghana Terminalia superba Nigeria Masonia altissima Daniellia ogea and D. thurifera Nigeria Antiaris spp. Cameroon Tarrietia utilis and T. densiflora Gabon Bombax spp. Nigeria Khaya grandifolioia and K. senegalensis Nigeria Khaya ivorensis and K. anthotheca Cinnamomum spp. Nigeria Celtis spp. Metrosideros collina subsp. polymorpha Clarisia racemosa Brazil Clarisia racemosa Brosimum spp. (Alicastrum group) El Salvador Brosimum spp. (Alicastrum group) Cylicodiscus gabunensis Swartzia fistuloides Nigeria Entandrophragma utile Nigeria Ceiba pentandra Nigeria Ricinodendron heudelotii Nigeria Sterculia oblonga Aucoumea klaineana Ghana Albizia spp. Brachystegia spp. Ghana Pterygota spp. Tanzania Brachylaena hutchinsii Ekebergia rueppelliana Juniperus procera Panama Sapium spp. Venezuela Buchenavia capitata Venezuela Lecythis spp. Panama Eschweilera spp. Olea hochstetteri Nigeria Mammea africana Gabon Fagara macrophylla Colombia Humiria balsamifera Surinam Helicostylis tomentosa Ghana Diospyroa spp. Nigeria Cordia millenii and C. platythyrsa Nigeria Entandrophragma candollei Burma Litsea spp. Eusideroxylon zwageri Odyendea- spp. Nauclea diderrichii syn. Sarcocephalus diderrichii Enterolobium cyclocarpum Enterolobium cyclocarpum Campnosperma panamensis Endiandra palmerstonii Philippines Cynometra sppAntiaris spp. Irvingia gabonensis Nigeria Chlorophora excelsa and C. regia Venezuela Swartzia spp. 33

Country Cameroon, Gabon Nigeria

Region AF AF AM AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AS AF AS AM AM AM AM AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AM AM AM AM AF AF AF AM AM AF AF AF AS AS AF AF AM AM AM AS AS AF AF AF AM

Common name Osan Ossabel Ossoko Otie Otingbo Otoba Otutu Oualele Ovang Ovangkol Ovoga Owewe Owoe Oxhorn Bucida Oxito Ozigo Oziya Pa-nong Pacuri Pacuru Pagatpat Pagsahingin Pahutan Pajoelidan Pajura Pakoeli Paldao Paleta Palisandro de Honduras Palissandre du Bresil Palissandre du Honduras Palo Colorado Palo amarillo Palo amarillo Palo blanco Palo blanco Palo camaron Palo chino Palo colorado Palo de aceite Palo de aceite Palo de balsa Palo de balsamo Palo de cera Palo de cerdo Palo de cruz Palo de culebra Palo de lanza blanco Palo de leche Palo de mates Palo de mora Palo de oro Palo de pollo Palo de sangre Palo de vaca

Scientific name Aningeria spp. Dacryodes spp. Scyphocephalium ochocoa Pycnanthus angolensis Strombosia glaucescens Dialyanthera spp. Nesogordonia papaverifera syn. Cistanthera papaverifera Pycnanthus angolensis Guibourtia spp. Guibourtia ehie Poga oleosa Combretodendron macrocarpum syn. C. africanum Nesogordonia papaverifera syn. Cistanthera papaverifera Bucida buceras Eschweilera spp. Dacryodes spp. Daniellia ogea and D. thurifera Shorea spp. (White Meranti group) Rheedia spp. Rheedia spp. Sonneratia spp. Canarium spp. Mangifera spp. Iryanthera spp. Parinari spp. Rheedia spp. Dracontomelum spp. Dialium guianense Dalbergia stevensonii Dalbergia nigra Dalbergia stevensonii Genipa americana Chlorophora tinctoria Phyllostylon brasiliensis Gossypiospermum praecox Cybistax donnell-smithii syn. Tabebuia donnell-smithii Calycophyllum candidissimum Bursera simaruba Sickingia spp. Copaifera spp. Tetragastris spp. Ochroma pyramidale syn. O. lagopus Myroxylon balsamum Astronium graveolens Tetragastris spp. Rheedia spp. Astronium graveolens Phyllostylon brasiliensis Sapium spp. Ormosia spp. Chlorophora tinctoria Piratinera guianensis syn. Brosimum guianensis Pterocarpus spp. Virola spp. Brosimum spp. (Utile group)

Country Gabon Gabon Ghana Nigeria Venezuela Nigeria

Region AF AF AF AF AF AM AF AF AF AF AF AF AF AM AM AF AF AS AM AM AS AS AS AM AM AM AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM

Nigeria Cameroon

Thailand Brazil Philippines Philippines Philippines Brazil Surinam Guatemala, Honduras Spanish French French Colombia Argentina Dominican Republic Guatemala Mexico Mexico Panama Venezuela Puerto Rico Peru Spanish America Puerto Rico Mexico Paraguay Puerto Rico Costa Rica Venezuela Puerto Rico Guatemala, Honduras Venezuela

34

Common name Palo hormiguero Palo machete Palo morado Palo mulato Palo negro Palo rosa Palo rosado Palo santo Palo santo

Scientific name Triplaris spp. Eperua spp. Peltogyne spp. Triplaris spp. Dalbergia retusa Aspidosperma spp. (Peroba group) Sickingia spp. Dendropanax arboreus Guaiacum spp.

Country Panama Venezuela Mexico Mexico Honduras Argentina Peru Mexico Mexico, Colombia, Central America, West Indies, Venezuela Colombia Philippines Peru Venezuela Panama India Panama Australia Brazil Brazil Venezuela Brazil Guyana Venezuela Ivory Coast Venezuela Venezuela

Region AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM

Palo santo Palo trebol Palosapis Paltp-jeia Pama Panama Panga panga Paniala Pantano Paper-bark Para Rubbertree Para-Angelim Para-para Paracuhuba doce Paraguata Parajuba Parakusan Paraman Parana-Pine Parasolier Pardillo Pardillo negro Parica Parinari Partridge Wood Partridgewood Passariuva Patula Pine Pau Amarello Pau Brasil Pau Ferro Pau Marfim Pau branco Pau da tapera Pau de balsa Pau de colher Pau de leite Pau de santo Pau fava Pau ferro Pau hoi Pau liso Pau rosa Pau roxo

Triplaris spp. Amburana cearensis syn. A. acreana Anisoptera spp. Persea spp. Dendropanax arboreus Sterculia apetala Millettia spp. : M. stuhlmannii Bischofia javanica Hyeronima alchorneoides and Hyeronima laxiflora Melaleuca quinquenervia syn. M. leucadendron Hevea brasiliensis (plantation) Hymenolobium excelsum Jacaranda copaia Pradosia spp. Sickingia spp. Dialium guianense Swartzia spp. Symphonia globulifera Araucaria angustifolia Musanga cecropioides Cordia spp. (Alliodora group): C. alliodora Terminalia amazonia syn. T. obovata Cedrelinga catenaeformis Parinari spp. Andira inermis Caesalpinia spp. syn. Libidibia spp. Sclerolobium spp. Pinus patula (plantation) Euxylophora paraensis Sickingia spp. Machaerium spp. Balfourodendron riedelianum Phyllostylon brasiliensis Spondias mombin Ochroma pyramidale syn. O. lagopus Maytenus spp. Sapium spp. Cabralea cangerana Pterogyne nitens Swartzia spp. Machilus spp. Balfourodendron riedelianum Aniba spp. Peltogyne spp.

Brazil Brazil Brazil Brazil Brasil Brazil Brazil China Brazil Brazil

AM AM AS AM AM AM AF AS AM AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AM AM AM

35

Common name Pau sangua Pau setim Pau-mulato brancho Paya Peche marron Peine de mico Pekia Pelawan Pelawan Pelawan Pelmax Penaga Penaga Penak Penarahan Pengiran Penkwa Penyau Peonia Peonio Pequia setim Perchiche Perefuetano Perepat Perillo negro Periquiteria Peroba Peroba De Campos Peroba Rosa Peroba branca Peroba manchada Perota Persian Lilac Perupok Petaling padang Phdiek Philippine chestnut Pillarwood Pilon Pin colonnaire Pinheiro do Brasil Pinheiro do Parana Pinho brasileiro Pinho bravo Pino Pino Pino Pino Parana Pino blanco Pino castaneto Pino chaquiro Pintadinho Pipli Piquia Piquia marfim Pisi Pochota

Scientific name Pterocarpus spp. Euxylophora paraensis Terminalia amazonia syn. T. obovata Podocarpus spp persea spp. Apeiba spp. Caryocar spp. : C. villosum Tristania spp. Tristania spp. Aspidosperma spp. (Araracanga group) Calophyllum spp. Mesua ferra Balanocarpus spp. Myristica spp. and Knema spp. Anisoptera spp. Entandrophragma cylindricum Upuna borneensis Diplotropis purpurea Ormosia spp. Euxylophora paraensis Vitex spp. Parinari spp. Sonneratia spp. Couma macrocarpa Buchenavia capitata Paratecoma peroba Paratecoma peroba Aspidosperma (Peroba group) Paratecoma peroba Paratecoma peroba Enterolobium cyclocarpum Melia azedarach Lophopetalum spp. Homalium spp. Anisoptera spp. Castanopsis spp. Cassipourea malosana Hyeronima alchorneoides and Hyeronima laxiflora Araucaria spp. Araucaria angustifolia Araucaria angustifolia Araucaria angustifolia Podocarpus spp. Pinus caribaea Pinus oocarpa Pinus patula (plantation) Araucaria angustifolia Araucaria angustifolia Podocarpus spp. Podocarpus spp. Licania spp. Bucklandia populnea Caryocar spp. : C. villosum Aspidosperma spp. (Araracanga group) Nectandra spp. Ceiba pentandra

Country Brazil Brazil Thailand Haiti Mexico Guayana Malaya Sabah Mexico Sabah Malaya Malaya Sabah Ghana Sarawak Venezuela Venezuela Brazil Ecuador Colombia Brazil

Region AM AM AM AS AM AM AM AS AS AM AS AS AS AS AS AF AS AM AM AM AM AM AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AS AS AS AS AF AM AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AM AM AM AM

Brazil Mexico

Cambodia Philippines

Brazil Brazil Latin America Latin America Latin America Argentina Paraguay Venezuela Colombia Brazil Brazil Surinam

36

Common name Pochote Podo Podocarp Poe Pollo Pom Poon Poplea Porcupine Wood Poroposo Possumwood Potrodom Pracuuba Pradoo Primavera Pterygota Push Pulai Punah Punak Pung Punggai Purgua Purperhart Purpleheart Putat Paya Puyot Pycnanthus Pyin Pyinkado Pyinma Quaruba Quaruba Quebracho Quebracho chaqueno Quebracho colorado Quebracho hembra Quebracho santiagueno Queensland-Maple Queensland-Walnut Quesito Quina Rabo de iguana Raintree Rajate bien Rak Ramin Ramon Ramon de Castilla Ranggaii Ranggu Ranggu Rauli Red Louro

Scientific name Bombacopsis quinata Podocarpus spp. Podocarpus spp. Strombosia glaucescens Dendropanax arboreus Protium spp. Calophyllum spp. Dillenia spp. Centrolobium spp. Pterygota spp. Hura crepitans Erythrophleum ivorense and E. guineense Mora excelsa and Mora gonggrijpii Pterocarpus macrocarpus Cybistax donnell-smithii syn. Tabebuia donnell-smithii Pterygota spp. Albizia falcataria syn. A. falcata Alstonia spp. Tetramerista glabra Tetramerista glabra Ochroma pyramidale syn. O. lagopus Durio spp. and Neesia spp. Rhizophora mangle Peltogyne spp. Peltogyne spp. Planchonia spp. Homalium spp. Pymanthus angolensis Xylia xylocarpa Xylia xylocarpa Lagerstroemia spp. Qualea spp. Vochysia spp. Schinopsis spp. Schinopsis spp. Schinopsis spp. Schinopsis spp. Schinopsis spp. Flindersia spp. Endiandra palmerstonii Dendropanax arboreus Myroxylon balsamum Piptadenia pittieri and P. spp. Pithecellobium saman syn. Samanea saman Vitex spp. Gluta spp. and Melanorrhoea spp. Gonystylus spp. principally G. bancanus Trophis spp. Trophis spp. Azadirachta spp. Azadirachta spp. Koordersiodendron pinnatum Nothofagus spp. : N. procera Ocotea rubra 37

Country

Region AM AF AM AF AM AM AS AS AM AF AM AF AM AS AM AF AS AS AS AS AM AS AM AM AM AS AS AF AS AS AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AS AM AM AM AM AM AS AS AM AM AS AS AS AM AM

Ivory Coast Puerto Rico Mexico India Cambodia

Ghana Brazil Thailand Brunei Indonesia Costa Rica Venezuela Surinam

Great Britain Burma

Brazil Brazil

Brazil Argentina

Argentina Colombia Guatemala, Honduras Thailand Mexico Sabah Sarawak

Common name Red Mangrove Red Selangan Batu Red Seraya Red lauan Remelento Rempayan Rengas Repoh Resak Resak Rhodesian-Teak Riemhout Rikio Rikio riviere Rimu Roble Roble Roble Roble Roble Ruili Roble amarillo Roble blanco Roble blanco Roble colorado Roble de Chile Roble de sabana Roble del pais Roble del rio Roble encino Roblecito Rode Djedoe Rode kabbles Rode lokus Rokko Rose-Maple Ru Ru Bukit Saandoe Sabicu Sabonero Sadar Safoukala Saga Sagawa Saino Sajo Saleng Sali Samaguare Saman Samanigua Samba Sampinur San San Domingo-Boxwood

Scientific name Rhizophora mangle Shorea spp. (Balau group) Shorea spp. (Light Red Meranti-Light Red Lauan group) Shorea spp. (Dark Red Meranti-Red Lauan group) Rheedia spp. Podocarpus spp. Gluta spp. and Melanorrhoea spp. Chukrasia tabularis Cotylelobium spp. and Vatica spp. Upuna borneensis Baikiaea plurijuga Micropholis spp. Uapaca spp. Uapaca spp. Dacrydium spp. Nothofagus spp. Platymiscium spp. Quercus spp. Tabebuia spp. (Roble group) Nothofagus spp. Quercus spp. Tabebuia spp. (Roble group) Tabebuia spp. (Roble group) Quercus spp. Eucryphia cordifolia Tabebuia spp. (Roble group) Amburana cearensis syn. A. acreana Tabebuia spp. (Roble group) Quercus spp. Quercus spp. Sclerolobium spp. andira inermis Hymenaea courbaril Chlorophora excelsa and C. regia Cryptocarya spp. Casuarina spp. Dacrydium spp. Hymenolobium excelsum Lysiloma spp. Phyllostylon brasiliensis Terminalia tomentosa complex Dacryodes spp. Michelia spp. Michelia spp. Goupia glabra Campnosperma panamensis Pinus insularis syn. P. kesiya and P. khasya Tetragastris spp. Pithecellobium saman syn. Samanea saman Pithecellobium saman syn. Samanea saman Pseudosamanea guachapele Triplochiton scleroxylon Dactylocladus stenostachys Dillenia spp. Phyllostylon brasiliensis

Country Sabah Sabah Sabah Malaya Sabah

Region AM AS AS AS AM AS AS AS AS AS AF AM AF AF AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AS AS AS AM AM AM AS AF AS AS AM AM AS AM AM AM AM AF AS AS AM

Ivory Coast, Cameroon Argentina Venezuela Spanish America Chile Colombia Mexico Costa Rica Costa Rica Argentina Colombia Guatemala Surinam Surinam Malaya Surinam Cuba Colombia Congo-Brazzaville

Philippines Colombia Venezuela Ivory Coast Indonesia

38

Common name San Juan San Ramon San-na Sandalo Sandalwood Sande Sandit Sang trang Sanga Sangre Sangre Sangre de drago Sangre de toro Sangredrago Sangrillo Sangrito Sangue-de-boi Santa Maria Sapan Sapele Sapelli Sapin de montagne Sapino Sapo Sapote Sapta Sapucaia Sapucaia vermelha Sapupira Sapupira Sapupira amarella Saquisaqui Sarabebeballi Sarrapia Sasswood Satinwood Sawarie Sawbya Saya Saya Seiknangyi Selan Selangan Selangking Selimbar Selunsur Semiramis Semli Sempilor Sena Sendok sendok Senegal Mahogany Seng sa Sengkuang Sentang Sepetir

Scientific name Cybistax donnell-smithii syn. Tabebuia donnell-smithii Trophis spp. Dillenia spp. Myroxylon balsamum Santalum album Brosimum spp. (Utile group) Michelia spp. Lophopetalum spp. Michelia spp. Pterocarpus spp. Virola spp. Pterocarpus spp. Virola spp. Virola spp. Pterocarpus spp. Iryanthera spp. Hyeronima alchorneoides and Hyeronima laxiflora Calophyllum brasiliense Clathrotropis spp. Entandrophragma cylindricum Entandrophragma cylindricum Araucaria spp. Goupia glabra Didelotia brevipaniculata Licania spp. Podocarpus spp. Lecythis spp. Lecythis spp. Bowdichia spp. Diplotropis purpurea Hymenolobium excelsum Bombacopsis quinata Vouacapoua americana Dipteryx odorata syn. Coumarouna odorata Erythrophleum ivorense and E. guineense Chloroxylon swietenia Caryocar spp. : C. villosum Tetrameles nudiflora Shorea spp. (Dark Red Meranti-Red Lauan group) Shorea spp. (Light Red Meranti-Light Red Lauan group) Machilus spp. Swintonia spp. Hopea spp. Artocarpus spp. Homalium spp. Tristania spp. Magnolia spp. Chlorophora excelsa and C. regia Dacrydium spp. Pterocarpus indicus Endospermum spp. Khaya grandifoliola and K. senegalensis Lophopetalum spp. Dracontomelum spp. Azadirachta spp. Pseudosindora palustris and Sindora spp.

Country Honduras Honduras Thailand Costa Rica

Region AM AM AS AM AS AM AS AS AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AF AS AM AF AM AF AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AF AS AM AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AM AF AS AS AS AF AS AS AS AS

Vietnam Burma Latin America Colombia Nicaragua Costa Rica Venezuela Colombia Cameroon New Caledonia Colombia Panama Uganda Brazil Brazil Venezuela Guyana Venezuela, Colombia Nigeria Surinam Burma Thailand Thailand Burma Sarawak Sarawak Sarawak Malaya Mexico Sierra Leone, Liberia Sabah Malaya Malaya, Sabah

Malaya

39

Common name Seraya Kuning Seringa Seringuera Serrette Serungan Serva Sesendok Setada Shaitan wood She-Oak Shedua Shelu Shiringa Shisham Sibi-sibi Sibu Sida Siete cueros Sikon Sikop Silk-Cotton-Tree Silk-Cotton-tree Silkwood Silky-Oak Silver Beech Silverballi Silverballi Simarouba Simaruba Simpoh Simpur Sindajaple Sindru Sindur Singliang Sipiri Sipiroe Sipo Siricote Siris Siris tree Sisiat Snakewood Soemaroeba Soeren Soewana Sogho Sokram Sompong Song sa Sorro Sorva Sota caballo Sougue Southern silky-oak

Scientific name Shorea spp. (Yellow Meranti group) Hevea brasiliensis (plantation) Hevea brasiliensis (plantation) Byrsonima coriacea var. spicata and Byrsonima spp. Cratoxylon arborescens Casuarina spp. Endospermum spp. Podocarpus spp. Alstonia spp. Casuarina spp. Daniellia ogea and D. thurifera Cordia spp. Hevea brasiliensis (plantation) Dalbergia latifolia Hevea brasiliensis (plantation) Pometia spp. Lovoa trichilioides syn. L. klaineana Machaerium spp. Tetraberlinia tubmaniana Garcinia spp. Ceiba pentandra Ceiba pentandra Flindersia spp. Grevillea robusta Nothofagus spp. Aniba spp. Nectandra spp. Simarouba amara Simarouba amara Dillenia spp. Dillenia spp. Lonchocarpus spp. Alstonia congensis and A. boonei Pseudosindora palustris and Sindora spp. Bucklandia populnea Ocotea rodiaei Ocotea rodiaei Entandrophragma utile Cordia spp. (Gerascanthus group) Albizia lebbek Albizia lebbek Pentace spp. Piratinera guianensis syn. Brosimum guianensis Simarouba amara Cedrela spp. (mainly C. toona) Iryanthera spp. Scyphocephalium ochocoa Xylia xylocarpa Tetrameles nudiflora Lophopetalum spp. Scyphocephalium ochocoa Couma macrocarpa Luehea spp. Parinari excelsa Grevillea robusta

Country Sabah Brazil Sabah, Brunei, Northern Sarawak India Malaya India Australia Ghana Peru India Guyana Sarawak Nigeria Colombia Sarawak

Region AS AM AM AM AS AS AS AS AS AS AF AS AM AS AM AS AF AM AF AS AF AM AS AS AS AM AM AM AM AS AS AM AF AS AS AM AM AF AM AS AS AS AM AM AS AM AF AS AS AS AF AM AM AF AS

New Zealand Guayana Guyana Venezuela Indonesia Surinam Ghana Indonesia India Surinam Ivory Coast India Thailand Surinam Indonesia Guianas Cambodia Thailand Thailand Brazil Argentina Australia

40

Common name Spanish-Cedar Star-Apple Sterculia Subaha Sucupira Sucupira Sucupira parda Sucuriuba Sugar-Plum Sukune Sumauma Sunsun Supa Supupira Suradan Suradanni Surra Surra TZalam Ta-sua Tabaca Tabaniro Tabari Tabernau Tabonuco Tabyu Tacamahaco Tache Tachy Tachyrana Tacuna Tahuari Tahuari Taiuva Takalis Takien-chan Tali Talisai Tam Sao Tamaga Tamaka Tamanou Tamarindo Tamarindo montero Tambolau Tambulian Tami Tananeo Tang hon Tangarana Tangare Tangile Tapoeripa Tapulau Tapuru

Scientific name Cedrela spp. Cynodendron spp. and Chrysophyllum spp. Sterculia pruriens Mitragyna ciliata Bowdichia spp. Diplotropis purpurea Bowdichia spp. Protium spp. Uapaca spp. Helicostylis tomentosa Ceiba pentandra Sterculia apetala Pseudosindora palustris and Sindora spp. Diplotropis purpurea Hyeronima alchorneoides and Hyeronima laxiflora Hyeronima alchorneoides and Hyeronima laxiflora Calycophyllum candidissimum Casuarina spp.

Country

Ghana Brazil Brazil Brazil Guyana Brazil Venezuela

Surinam Costa Rica

Region AM AM AM AF AM AM AM AM AF AM AM AM AS AM AM AM AM AS AM AS AM AM AM AM AM AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AS AF AM AS AS AS AM AM AM AS AS AM AM AS AM AM AS AM AS AM

Mexico Lysiloma spp. Thailand Amoora spp. Pseudosamanea guachapele Guyana Humiria balsamifera Couratari spp. Lysiloma spp. Puerto Rico Dacryodes excelsa Sonneratia spp. Venezuela Protium spp. Myroxylon balsamum Sclerolobium spp. Brazil Sclerolobium spp. Peru Cecropia peltata Peru Tabebuia spp. (Lapacho group) Peru Vitex spp. Chlorophora tinctoria Sabah Pentace spp. Thailand Balanocarpus spp. Ivory Coast Erythrophleum ivorense and E. guineense Sabah, Philippines Terminalia catappa Thailand Fagraea spp. Burma Melia azedarach Burma Azadirachta spp. New Caledonia Calophyllum spp. Colombia Dialium guianense Nicaragua Dialium guianense Philippines Myristica spp. and Knema spp. Philippines Eusideroxylon zwageri Bolivia Ochroma pyramidale syn. O. lagopus Colombia Peltogyne spp. Thailand Calophyllum spp. Peru Triplaris spp. Ecuador Carapa guianensis Philippines Red Meranti-Red Lauan group) Shorea spp. (Dark Surinam Genipa americana Pinus merkusii Brazil Sapium spp. 41

Common name Tarahuilca Taruma cheiroso Tasmanian Beech Tasmanian-Myrtle Tat- talun Tatabu Tatajuba Tatayiva-saiyu Tatrao Tauari Tauary Tauary Taukkyan Taun Taung-thayet Taung-yemare Taungsagaing Tauroniro Tavernon Tawa Tawanangro Tawenna Tchitola Teak Teca Teck Teen-nok Temasuk Tembesu Tembusu Tenduet Tento Terap Terbulan Term Tete congo Thabye Thabyu Thanat Thayet Thayet-thitsi Thingan Thite Thitka Thitkado Thitmin Thitni Thitpok Thitsi Thitsi Tiama Tiaong Tibicusi Tigerwood Tillo Timbauba

Scientific name Piptadenia pittieri and P. spp. Vitex spp. Nothofaqus spp. Nothofagus spp. Intsia bijuga and I. palembanica Diplotropis purpurea Bagassa guianensis Chlorophora tinctoria Fagraea spp. Couratari spp. Cariniana pyriformis and Cariniana spp. Couratari spp. Terminalia tomentosa complex Pometia spp. Swintonia spp. Lophopetalum spp. Cotylelobium spp. and Vatica spp. Humiria balsamifera Lysiloma spp. Beilschmiedia tawa Humiria balsamifera Cryptocarya spp. Oxystigma oxyphyllum Tectona grandis Tectona grandis Tectona grandis Vitex spp. Fagraea spp. Fagraea spp. Fagraea spp. Pygeum africanum syn. Prunus africanum Ormosia spp. Artocarpus spp. Endospermum spp. Bischofia javanica Eschweilera spp. Eugenia spp. Dillenia spp. Cordia spp. Mangifera spp. Gluta spp. and Melanorrhoea spp. Hopea spp. Castanopsis spp. Pentace spp. Cedrela spp. (mainly C. toona) Podocarpus spp. Amoora spp. Tetrameles nudiflora Gluta spp. and Melanorrhoea spp. Gluta spp. and Melanorrhoea spp. Entandrophragma angolense Pentacme contorta Piratinera guianensis syn. Brosimum guianensis Lovoa trichilioides syn. L. klaineana Brosimum spp. (Alicrstrum group) Enterolobium schomburgkii

Country Peru Brazil Australia Burma Argentina Venezuela Brazil Brazil Burma New Guinea Burma Burma Burma Haiti Surinam Ceylon Spanish French Thailand Sabah Indonesia

Region AM AM AS AS AS AM AM AM AS AM AM AM AS AS AS AS AS AM AM AS AM AS AF AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AF AM AS AS AS AM AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AF AS AM AF AM AM

Sabah Thailand Colombia Burma Burma Burma Burma Burma Burma Burma India India Ivory Coast Philippines Guyana United States Ecuador Brazil

42

Common name Timbo Timbo pau Timbo rana Timbo-y-ata Tin-tin Tinajero Tinshu Tinshu Tinyu Tinyu Tjemara Toborochi Toco Tocte Tola blanc Tola branca Tola mafuta Tolong Tolu Tonka Toon Toon-kor-dah Tornillo Tostado Totara Trai Trayung Trebol Trompillo Trompillo Trompillo de plaza Tropical Walnut Trumpet-Wood Truong Tshibudimbu Tuai Tumu Turanira Turpentine Turpentine tree Tuseque Tuyot Ubo Ucar Uchpa-umari Ucuhuba-rana Ukola Ulin Ulmo Umbrella Tree Umgusi Umiri Upun Batu Urat mata

Scientific name Lonchocarpus spp. Clathrotropis spp. Clathrotropis spp. Copaifera spp. Vochysia spp. Didymopanax morototoni Pinus insularis syn. P. kesiya and P. khasya Pinus merkusii Pinus insularis syn. P. kesiya and P. khasya Pinus merkusii Casuarina spp. Ceiba pentandra Pradosia spp. Juglans spp. Gossweilerodendron balsamiferum Gossweilerodendron balsamiferum Oxystigma oxyphyllum Agathis spp. Myroxylon balsamum Dipteryx odorata syn. Coumarouna odorata Cedrela spp. (mainly C. toona) Carapa procera and C. grandiflora Cedrelinga catenaeformis Parinari spp. Podocarpus spp. Fagraea spp. Diospyros spp. Platymiscium spp. Guarea spp. : G. trichilioides Hyeronima alchorneoides and Hyeronima laxiflora Guarea spp. : G. excelsa Juglans spp. Cecropia peltata Pometia spp. Oxystigma oxyphyllum Bischofia javanica Poulsenia armata Humiria balsamifera Syncarpia glomulifera syn. S. laurifolia Bursera simaruba Machaerium spp. Tetramerista glabra Spondias mombin Bucida buceras Parinari spp. Iryanthera spp. Tieghemella africana Eusideroxylon zwageri Eucryphia cordifolia Musanga cecropioides Baikiaea plurijuga Humiria balsamifera Upuna borneensis Parashorea spp.

Country Brazil Brazil Argentina Venezuela Venezuela Burma Burma Indonesia Bolivia Venezuela Peru Congo-Brazzaville Angola Angola Brunei Colombia India Liberia Peru Venezuela Cambodia Cambodia Colombia, Venezuela, Bolivia Venezuela Mexico Indochina Zaire Philippines Honduras, Nicaragua Brazil Jamaica Sabah Peru Peru Brazil Gabon Indonesia Chile

Region AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AS AS AS AS AM AM AM AF AF AF AS AM AM AS AF AM AM AS AS AS AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AS AF AS AM AM AS AM AM AS AM AM AM AM AF AS AM AF AF AM AS AS

Sabah

43

Common name Urucurana Urung Utile Uwowe Vacahosca Vaco Vaquero Vara de maria Velau Ven-ven Vera aceituna Verawood Vermilion wood Vesi Violetwood Viraro Virola Virola de Tumaco Vitex Volador Vonkhout Vuga Vuku Wacapou Waka Walaba Walele Wallaba Walnut bean Wama Wamara Wana Wane Wanini Wapa Warakuri Wawa Wawabima Wenge West African Cordia West Indian Boxwood West Indian Lancewood West Indian Satinwood White Bombay White Chuglam White Cypress-Pine White Dhup White Lauan White Lauan White Laurel White Matua White Meranti group White Peroba White Seraya

Scientific name Hyeronima alchorneoides and Hyeronima laxiflora Fagraea spp. Entandrophragma utile Albizia spp. Couma macrocarpa Magnolia spp. Dendropanax arboreus Triplaris spp. Camarina spp. Anisoptera spp. Bulnesia arborea Bulnesia arborea Pterocarpus dalbergioides Intsia bijuga and I. palembanica Peltogyne spp. Pterogyne nitens Dialyanthera spp. Iryanthera spp. Vitex doniana Aspidosperma spp. (Araracanga group) Parinari spp. Metrosideros collina subsp. polymorpha Mitragyna ciliata Vouacapoua americana Guibourtia spp. Eperua spp. Pycnanthus angolensis Eperua spp. Endiandra palmerstonii Ricinodendron heudelotii Swartzia spp. Ocotea rubra Ocotea rubra lrvingia gabonensis Eperua spp. Tabebuia spp. (White-Cedar group) Triplochiton scleroxylon Sterculia rhinopetala Millettia spp. : M. laurentii Cordia millenii and C. platythyrsa Gossypiospermum praecox Oxandra lanceolata Zanthoxylum flavum syn. Fagara flava Terminalia procera Terminalia bialata Callitris glauca syn. C. columellaris Canarium spp. Pentacme contorta (also see Shorea spp.) Shorea spp. (Light Red Meranti-Light Red Lauan group) Cryptocarya spp. Casearia battiscombei Shorea spp. Paratecoma peroba Parashorea spp. 44

Country Brazil Philippines Nigeria Venezuela Panama Panama Venezuela Fiji Islands Indochina Venezuela United States Fiji Islands English trade Argentina Colombia Surinam Fiji Islands French Guiana Zaire Ivory Coast Guyana Australia Ghana Surinam Ivory Coast French Guiana Guyana Ghana Ghana Zaire

Region AM AS AF AF AM AM AM AM AS AS AM AM AS AS AM AM AM AM AF AM AM AS AF AM AF AM AF AM AS AF AM AM AM AF AM AM AF AF AF AF AM AM AM AS AS AS AS AS AS AS AF AS AM AS

India Australia Tanzania

Common name White Tabebuia White cheesewood White-Cedar Wiriwiri Witte Djedoe Wonton Xoai Xoay Yacayaca Yagrumo Yagrumo macho Yahu Yaksaru Yang Yarumero Yasiyasi Yawaredan Yawarridana Yawe Yaxche Yaya Yaya sangre Ye-Padauk Yellow Meranti group Yellow Sanders Yellow Seraya Yellow Sterculia Yellow sanders Yellowwood Yemane Yemeri Yeye Yinma Youhom Yubia Zambesi redwood Zapatero Zebrano Zebrawood Zingana Zwamp panta Zwarte kabbes

Scientific name Tabebuia spp. (White-Cedar group) Alstonia spp. Tabebuia spp. (White-Cedar group) Podocarpus spp. Sclerolobium spp. Morus mesozygia Mangifera spp. Dialium spp. Cedrelinga catenaeformis Cecropia peltata Didymopanax morototoni Sterculia pruriens Vatairea spp. Dipterocarpus spp. Didymopanax morototoni Eugenia spp. Sclerolobium spp. Sclerolobium spp. Tarrietia utilis and T. densiflora Ceiba pentandra Oxandra lanceolata Pterocarpus spp. Bischofia javanica Shorea spp. Buchenavia capitata Shorea spp. (Yellow Meranti group) Sterculia oblongs Zanthoxylum flavum syn. Fagara flava Podocarpus spp. Gmelina arborea Vochysia spp. Uapaca spp. Chukrasia tabularis Cedrela spp. (mainly C. toona) Bertholletia excelsa Baikiaea plurijuga Gossypiospermum praecox Microberlinia brazzavillensis Microberlinia brazzavillensis Microberlinia brazzavillensis Tabebuia spp. (White-Cedar group) Diplotropis purpurea

Country Australia

Region AM AS AM AF AM AF AS AS AM AM AM AM AM AS AM AS AM AM AF AM AM AM AM AS AS AM AS AF AM AF AS AM AF AS AS AM AF AM AF AF AF AM AM

Ghana Indochina Brazil Cuba, Venezuela Puerto Rico, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Venezuela Guyana Colombia Fiji Islands Guyana Sierra Leone Mexico Panama, Cuba, Dominican Republic Colombia Burma

Jamaica South Africa Burma, Malaya Belize, Nicaragua Nigeria Burma Thailand Venezuela Colombia, Venezuela Gabon Surinam Surinam

45