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: Mozilla Firefox

: .
:

. 373/12

, 2012.

:
1.
.......................................................................................
................3

2.

.................................................................................
4

2.1.

..................................................................................
..5

2.2.

.................................................................................
5

2.2.1.

1.0......................................................................................5

2.2.2.

1.5......................................................................................5

2.2.3.

2.........................................................................................6

2.2.4.

3.........................................................................................6

2.2.5.

4........................................................................................7

2.2.6.

13.......................................................................................7

2.2.7.

14.......................................................................................7
2.2.8.
16..............................................................................
..........8

3.

..........................................................................9

3.1.

"Windows"..............................................................................
.......9

3.2.

"Macintosh"............................................................................
........9

3.3.

"Linux"...................................................................................
........9
4.

......................................................10
5. "Gecko" ...............................................................................................14
6.................................................................................
..................16
7.

..........................................................................1
8
7.1.
...................................................................................
...........18

7.2.
...........................................................................
...........19
8.
.......................................................................
...............21

9.

.............................................................22
10.
..............................................................................
.............24
11.
...........................................................................
.............25

1.

"World wide web-a"
.


.

"World wide web-a"
,
.
1990.

"Worldwideweb" "Nexus".


, 2004.
.

,

.

, ,
.

?
, .

2.

.

.

.
5


(Phoenix Technologies).
,

.



. ( )


.

.1

2.1.
16

9 2004.

 16
9- .

2.2.
2.2.1 1.0
1.0 2004. ,
,
,
.
,
-
.

"Mozilla

Suite"

( ) ,
12.
2006 .

"Sea Monkey"
.

2.2.2. 1.5
23. 2005.
1.1, 1.5
10.1

10.2 .
1.5 2005. ,
2006-
.
.
,
.


"
Clear All".

, "Deer Park",
.
.
1.5.0.12
95.

2.2.3. 2.
24-

2006.

2.

,
"GUI" "Tabbed
browsing"

.
.
,
(.
), "session restore"
, ,
.
"anti-phishing" .

,

.

2.2.4. 3.


""
.

,
.

"download menager"
.

a "tabbed browsing",
.
8
.
3.1, 3.2, 3.5, 3.7,
3.0

2.2.5. 4.
3.7 10. 2010.
,

3.7 5 ,
.

11
2011. . 4
.

(addons)

.

.

2.2.6. 13.
9

5.

2012.

,
, " home tab page"


,

.
, , ,


, ,
.

2.2.7. 14.
14. 26. 2012. .

14.

,
14.0.1 , 14.0.2
.
"hang
detector"

"" ,

. ""

. "malwere"
.
.
" " "Flash"

10

 "Java" .
"Gstreamer"
.

2.2.8. 16.

9 .

, ,
.

.
16.0
15.0.1.
16.0.

2
16 16.0.1 .

3.
3.1. "Windows"
"Windows"
"Mozilla Firefox" 16.0.2.

Windows 2000

Windows XP

Windows Server 2003

11

Windows Vista

Windows 7

Pentium 4 .

512MB RAM

200MB .

3.2. "Macintosh"

"Macintosh"

"Mozilla Firefox" 16.0.2.

Mac OS X 10.5

Mac OS X 10.6

Mac OS X 10.7

32 bitnim procesorom.

512MB RAM

200MB .

3.3. "Linux"

"Mozilla

Firefox"

16.0.2.

NetworkManager 0.7

DBus 1.0 HAL 0.5.81

4.



.

: http://www.mozilla.org/en-US//16.0.2/systemrequirements

12

 . 2

,

.

.
,

,


.
"Home" ,


.3
13

 . 3

, (
"Firefox", "Options"

,
,
"home".

, "browse"
.
. 3
: Tabs
( ), "Content"
( , , .),
"pplications" (
14

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,
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"Security"

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"Sync"

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"Advanced" (
,
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"Mozilla Firefox",
.
"tabovi".

. 4
,
.

15

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.

,
.

.

9

.
9
.

,
X
.

9 4,
.
"Mozilla Firefox"
.

16

5. "Gecko"

- (HyperText Markup Language ,
),

.

"" . "Gecko"
C++
, ,
... "Gecko"
, "Trident" "Internet
Explorer", "Webkit" "Safari" "Google
Chrome".
"Mozilla"
. "Raptor"

"Mozilla Firefox" ,
.

. -
.
"Gecko" ,

, ,
.

17




.
"Because Gecko is small, lightweight, and open source, other companies and
organizations can easily reuse it. Many hardware vendors are creating devices with
network access and wish to include web browsing functionality. Likewise, many
software developers want to include Web browsing capability in their applications,
but don't want to independently develop browser software. These developers can pick
and choose the browser components they want from among those that Gecko offers,
and package these components alongside their own within their finished products."2
, " Gecko" ,

.


.

Gecko http://www.mozilla.org/en-US/gecko/devpage (15.11.2012)

18

6. ""
,
. (Addons) .
,

.
,
, ,
, . O

.

Addons.
.

19

 . 5
,

,

"Install".
,
3.

.


.

,

,


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20

7. " "
7.1.

,
.


.

21

 . 6
. 6
, "Apperance"
1.
. 2.
.
4.
.
3
"Enable".

,
,
.

7.2.
. "Plugins"
.

.

22


, ,
, .
"Adobe

flash

player",

,
, , ,
. "Quick time"

.
"dobe acrobat" .pdf
,

. 7
"Plugins"
. 2

. 3 "more"
,
, , .
4

23

.

,

.

24

8. ""
"Mozilla Firefox" ,

. 8
8.
"Internet

explorer",

"Google

Chrome",

"Mozilla Firefox", "Opera", .

9.

100
2008 2011.
2010.
55.

25

60
50
40

Mozilla Firefox

30

Internet explorer

20

Google chrome

10
0
2008

2009

2010

2011

. 9

9. " "

. "Mozilla Firefox"

,
.

. 10
10.
,

.

:

26

 . 11
"Mozilla Firefox"
, 2015.


.
2008. 21

500

"Free rice" 10
,
5
.
"Forbes"
2004. ,

27

10. ""

, .


. "Mozilla Firefox"


.

.
, , ,

28

,

.

,
.

,

11. ""
1. Firefox 16.0.2 Notes, mozilla.org, 27. 2012.
2. Firefox Name FAQ, mozilla.org, 13. 2012.
3. Firefox History, mozilla.org, 24. . 2012.
4. Development of Firefox, mozilla.org, 15.
5. Garrity Steven, "Branding Mozilla:Towards Firefox" 9. 2004
6. StatCounter Global stats. "Top5 Browsers in World" 24. 2012.
7. IBPhoenix. "Mozilla browser becomes Firebird" 14.
2007.

29

8.

.1

http://wildlifeanimalz.blogspot.com/2012/09/the-red-panda-cutewildlife.html
9. 8. www.browserstatistics.com

30