CAU HOI ON TAP

Cau1, ac tnh c va o cng cua ac tnh c cua ong c

ien.
Cau 2, ac tnh c cua may san xuat, phan tch mot so dang
ac tnh c c ban cua may san xuat.
Cau 3, Cac trang thai ong c va trang thai ham cua ong c
ien.
Cau 4, Tnh qui oi lc va mo men ve truc ong c.
Cau 5, Phng trnh chuyen ong cua truyen ong ien.
1; Cac phng trnh c ban va ac tnh c cua ong c ien 1
chieu kch t oc lap, song song.
2; Anh hng cua cac thong so en ac tnh c cua ong c
ien 1 chieu kch t oc lap.
3; Phng phap ve ac tnh c t nhien va nhan tao cua ong
c ien 1 chieu kch t oc lap.
4; Khi ong ong c ien 1 chieu kch t oc lap, phng
phap giai tch va phng phap hnh hoc xac nh ien tr khi
ong.
5; Cac phng trnh c ban va ac tnh c cua ong c ien 1
chieu kch t noi tiep.
6; Phng phap ve ac tnh c t nhien va nhan tao cua ong
c ien 1 chieu kch t noi tiep.
7; Cac trang thai ham ong c ien 1 chieu: ham tai sinh, ham
ong nang va ham noi ngc.
8, ieu chnh toc o ong c ien 1 chieu bang phng phap
thay oi ien tr phan ng.
9, ieu chnh toc o ong c ien 1 chieu bang phng phap
thay oi ien ap.
10, ieu chnh toc o ong c ien 1 chieu bang phng phap
thay oi t thong.
11, ieu chnh toc o ong c ien 1 chieu bang phng phap
re mach phan ng.
BAI TAP CHNG II.

Bai 1 - Cho ong c ien 1 chieu kch t oc lap vi cac

thong so nh sau: Pm = 25 kW, Um = 220 V, Im = 130.4 A, nm = 2800
rpm, = 87%. Hay xac nh:
- ac tnh c t nhien
- ac tnh c vi cac ien ap au vao la: U1 = 50V, U2 = 100V.
- ac tnh c khi mac them cac ien tr r 1 = 1, r1 = 2 vao
mach phan ng.
- ac tnh c khi t thong thay oi: 1 = 0,9m, 1 = 0,75m.
Bai 2 - Cho ong c ien 1 chieu kch t oc lap vi cac
thong so nh sau: Pm = 7,5 kW, Um = 220 V, Im = 42A, nm = 700 rpm,
Ru = 0,4 ,Mp =0,25Mm. Hay xac nh:
- He so thay oi t thong ng vi moment tai Mp =0,25M m va
toc o 1 =150 rad/s.
- Tnh dong ien tng ng vi trng hp tren.
Bai 3 - Cho ong c ien 1 chieu kch t oc lap vi cac
thong so nh sau: Pm = 14,7 kW, Um = 220 V, Im = 78,5A, nm = 585
1

rpm, Ru = 0,4 , Mp =0,6Mm. Hay xac nh ien tr khi ong e

dong ien trong khoang I1 =1,1 Im, I1 =1,7 Im.
Bai 4 - ong c ien 1 Chieu kch t oc lap keo mot quat
gio co ac tnh c la

M P = 8 + 42

. Hay tnh

a) Toc o vi ac tnh c t nhien

b) Ta phai giam ien ap en gia tr nao e toc o la p
Pm = 13 kW, Um = 220V, Im = 66,8 A, nm = 2400 rpm, Ru= 0,162 , p
= 200 rad/s.
Bai 5 - ong c ien mot chieu kch t noi tiep co cac thong
so: Pm = 17 kW, Um = 220V, Im = 94 A, m = 65,97rad/s, Ru = 0,207 ,
Rkt =0,10, Hay xac nh:
- ac tnh c t nhien cua ong c.
- ac tnh c ien va ac tnh Moment theo dong ien.
(s dung ac tnh van nang trong sach)
Bai 6 - ong c ien mot chieu kch t noi tiep co cac thong
so: Pm = 2,9 kW, Um = 220V, Im = 16,4 A, m = 146,6rad/s, = 0,81, Rkt
=0,10 Hay xac nh:
- Toc o ong c ien ng vi Mp = 0,6 Mm khi a them ien
tr phu r = 4, vao mach phan ng.
- Gia tr ien tr phu mac noi tiep vi phan ng khi toc o
la 1 = 125,6rad/s .
- Dng ac tnh c cua ong c ien vi ien tr phu r = 4
mac vao phan ng.
(s dung ac tnh van nang trong sach)
Bai 7 - ng c in 1 chiu kch t noi tiep vi cac thong so : Pm
= 14,7 kW, Um = 220V, Im = 78,5 A, nm = 585 rpm, Ru = 0.208, Rkt
=0,104, Hay xac nh:
- Toc o ong c ien ng ien ap bang na ien ap
nh mc.
- Toc o ong c ien ng ien ap nh mc, tai nh
mc va ien tr mac noi tiep vao phan ng r =1,2.
(S dung ac tnh van nang trong sach)
Bai 8 - ong c ien mot chieu kch t oc lap khi ong
bang ien tr. Moment tai la MP, moment quan tnh rotor ong c
la JM, moment cua may san xuat quy oi ve truc ong c la J p.
Hay tnh cac nac ien tr cua bo khi ong khi cho trc cac
gia tr I1, I2.
Pm = 46,1 kW, Um = 400V, Im = 127,4 A, nm = 36,5rpm, Ru = 0,17 ,
JM=0,26 kgm2, Jp=0,84 kgm2, MP=0,6 Mm, I2 = 240 A, I1 =140 A.
Bai 9 - ong c ien 1C KTL chu tai Mp. Hay tnh:
a) Toc o ong c khi ac tnh c la t nhien
b) Ta phai them vao mach phan ng ien tr bao nhieu e
vi ien ap Um th ong c co toc o 1
Pm = 8 kW, Um = 220V, Im = 43 A, nm =1400 rpm, Ru = 0,41 , MP = 0,6
MN, 1= 100 rad/s.
2

Bai 10 - ong c ien 1C KTL chu tai Mp = 0.8Mm. Hay tnh

ien tr phu mac vao mach phan ng e dong ham ngc
ban au Ih = 1,2Im. Tnh dong ham cuoi giai oan ham.
1- Cac phng trnh c ban va ac tnh c cua ong c ien d
bo: s o thay the, phng trnh dong ien, phng trnh ac tnh
c, cong thc tnh mo ment va o trt ti han, cong thc
Closs n gian va ay u.
2 - Cac thong so anh hng en ac tnh c ong c khong
ong bo.
3 Khi ong ong c ien d bo: Khai quat, cac yeu cau,
dong ien, mo ment khi ong, cac phng phap khi ong.
4 Tnh toan ien tr khi ong ong c ien d bo: cach
mac mach ien, ac tnh c, chon cac tr so mo ment, phng
phap o th, ai so xac nh tr so ien tr khi ong.
5 Phng phap ham tai sinh ong c ien d bo: khai quat,
cong thc dong ien, ac tnh c ng vi cac trng hp ham
tai sinh.
6 Phng phap ham ngc ong c ien d bo: khai quat,
cong thc dong ien, ac tnh c ng vi cac trng hp ham
ngc.
7 Phng phap ham ong nang ong c ien d bo: khai
quat, cong thc dong ien, cac s o noi day, ac tnh c
ng vi cac trng hp ham ong nang t kch va kch t oc
lap.
8 ieu chnh toc o ong c ien d bo bang cach thay oi
ien ap khong thay oi tan so: s o noi day, ac tnh c,cac
phng phap thay oi ien ap.
9 ieu chnh toc o ong c ien d bo bang cach thay oi
ien tr rotor; s o noi day, ac tnh c, cac phng phap thay
oi ien tr rotor.
10 ieu chnh toc o ong c ien d bo bang cach thay oi
tan so nguon; luat ieu chnh theo kha nang qua tai, ac
tnh c, cac phng phap thay oi ta so.
11 ieu chnh toc o ong c ien d bo bang cach thay oi
so ap cc: s o noi day, so sanh cac gia tr s th, Mth , ac tnh
c ng vi cac phng phap thay oi cap cc.
BAI TAP CHNG III.

1 - ong c d bo rotor day quan chu tai nh mc. Mach

rotor c noi them ien tr RS. Hay tnh toc o cua ong c:
Pdm = 22,5KW; Udm = 380V/220V / 50Hz; ndm = 1460 v/p; 2p = 4; R1 = 0,2
; R2 = 0,24 ; X1 = 0,39 ; X2 = 0,46 ; RS= 1,2 ;
2 - ong c d bo rotor day quan chu tai nh mc. Mach
stator co noi them tr khang X. Hay tnh toc o cua ong c:
Pdm = 22,5KW; Udm = 380V/220V / 50Hz; ndm = 1460 v/p; 2p = 4; R1 = 0,2
; R2 = 0,24 ; X1 = 0,39 ; X2 = 0,46 ; X = 0,75 .
3 - ong c d bo 3 pha chu tai MP. Ta thay oi nhanh ien
ap li ve gia tr U11, U12 vi tan so khong oi. Hoi toc o
cua ong c thay oi nh the nao?
3

Pdm = 3 KW; Udm = 380V/220V / 50Hz; ndm = 1420 v/p; R1 = 0,81 ; R2 =

0,91 ; L1 = L2 = 8,85 mH; 2p = 4; MP = 15Nm; U11 = 340V; U12 =
300V;
4 - ong c d bo 3 pha rotor long soc c nap t nguon
co tan so thay oi, ien ap khong oi. ong c chu tai Mp.
Hay tnh: Toc o ong c khi tan so f1
Pdm = 60 KW; ndm = 577 v/p; Udm = 380V/220V; 2p = 10; R1 = 0,0549
; R2 = 0,0677 ; L1 = 0.5mH; L2 = 0,46 mH; Mp = 1000 Nm; f1 = 45Hz;
5 - ong c d bo 3 pha chu tai MP. Ta thay oi ien ap li
ve gia tr U11, va tan so ve f1. Hoi toc o cua ong c thay
oi nh the nao?
Pdm = 3 KW; Udm = 380V/220V / 50Hz; ndm = 1420 v/p; R1 = 0,81 ; R2 =
0,91 ; L1 = L2 = 8,85 mH; 2p = 4; MP = 15Nm; U11 = 342V; f1 = 45Hz;
6 - ong c d bo 3 pha vi rotor day quan chu tai b ong
( chieu tai phu thuoc vao chieu quay) MP. Khi ham ngc dong
ien vi ien tr mac them vao mach rotor.
a. Hay tnh ien tr can phai mac them vao rotor, e
moment ham ban au co gia tr Mho.
b. Moment cuoi qua trnh ham co o ln the nao?
Pdm = 3kW; Udm = 380/220V/ 50Hz; Idm = 6,9A; 2p = 4; ndm = 1420 v/p; MP
= 17Nm; R1 = 1,81 ; R2 =1,91 ; L1 = L2 = 8,85 mH; Mho= -30Nm.
7 - ong c d bo 3 pha vi rotor day quan chu tai the
nang MP. Khi ham ngc dong ien vi ien tr mac them
vao mach rotor.
a. Hay tnh ien tr can phai mac them vao rotor, e
moment ham ban au co gia tr Mho.
b. Tnh toc o khi moment ham xac lap.
Pdm = 3kW; Udm = 380/220V/ 50Hz; Idm = 6,9A; 2p = 4; ndm = 1420 v/p;
R1 = 1,81 ; R2 =1,91 ; L1 = L2 = 8,85 mH; Mho= 55Nm, tai co m =
500Kg, Dtt = 0,2m, i = 6.
1- Nguyen ly va ac tnh c cua he on nh toc o ong c
ien mot chieu dung phan hoi dng dong tai.
2- Nguyen ly va ac tnh c cua he on nh toc o ong c
ien mot chieu dung phan hoi am ien ap phan ng.
3- Nguyen ly va ac tnh c cua he on nh toc o ong c
ien mot chieu dung phan hoi am toc o.
4- Nguyen ly ieu ap on nh toc o dung phan hoi am toc
o ong c khong ong bo.
5- Nguyen ly ieu ap- tan so on nh toc o dung phan hoi
am toc o va phan hoi dng dong ien ong c ien khong
ong bo.
Cau 1: Phng trnh can bang nhiet trong ong c ien.
Cau 2: Cac che o lam viec cua truyen ong ien.
Cau 3: o th phu tai cua truyen ong ien.
Cau 4: Chon ong c ien lam viec dai han cho T khong ieu
chnh.
Cau 5: Chon ong c ien lam viec ngan han cho T khong
ieu chnh.
4

Cau 6: Chon ong c ien lam viec ngan han lap lai cho T
khong ieu chnh.
Cau 7: Chon ong c ien cho T co ieu chnh toc o
Cau 1: Phng phap kiem nghiem ong c theo nhiet sai cc ai
Cau 2: Phng phap kiem nghiem ong c theo ton that trung
bnh
Cau 3: Kiem nghiem ong c theo phng phap trung bnh bnh
phng.
Cau 4: Phng phap Nghiem ong c ien theo ieu kien qua
tai, khi ong va thi gian .
Cau 5: Phng phap kiem nghiem ong c theo nhiet sai cc ai
1; Nguyen tac ieu khien theo thi gian: Trnh bay nguyen tac
chung, cac qua trnh t ong khi ong va ham ong c ien
theo nguyen tac thi gian.
2; Nguyen tac ieu khien theo toc o: Trnh bay nguyen tac
chung, cac qua trnh t ong khi ong va ham ong c ien
theo nguyen tac toc o.
3; Nguyen tac ieu khien theo dong ien: Trnh bay nguyen
tac chung, cac qua trnh t ong khi ong va ham ong c
ien theo nguyen tac dong ien.
1- Y ngha cua bao ve cac he thong truyen ong ien, Cac
loai bao ve he thong truyen ong ien:
1 Thuyet minh cau trc,nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai bao ve
cua s o ieu khien khi ong ong c ien mot chieu kch
t song song.
1 Thuyet minh cau trc,nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai bao ve
cua s o ieu khien He thong khi ong ong c ien mot
chieu kch t song song co ao chieu:
1 Thuyet minh cau trc,nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai bao ve
cua s o ieu khien he thong ieu khien ong c ien
khong ong bo 3 pha rotor day quan
1 Thuyet minh cau trc,nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai bao ve
cua s o ieu khien He thong ieu khien ong c khong
ong bo 3 pha rotor long xoc 3 toc o
Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 31
Lp: ien chnh khoa

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau1, Phng trnh can bang nhiet trong ong c ien.

Cau 2, Thuyet minh cau truc, nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai
bao ve cua s o ieu khien He thong khi ong ong c
ien mot chieu kch t song song co ao chieu (c dung s
o)
Cau 3, Cho ong c ien 1 chieu kch t oc lap vi cac thong

so nh sau: Pm = 14,7 kW, Um = 220 V, Im = 78,5A, nm = 585 rpm, Ru

5

= 0,4 , Mp =0,6Mm. Hay xac nh ien tr khi ong e dong

ien trong khoang I1 =1,1 Im, I1 =1,7 Im.

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So:32
Lp: ien chnh khoa
Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng
Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau 1, Cac che o lam viec cua truyen ong ien.

Cau 2, Thuyet minh cau trc,nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai

bao ve cua s o ieu khien He thong khi ong ong c

ien mot chieu kch t song song co ao chieu (c dung s
o)
Cau 3, Cho ong c ien 1 chieu kch t oc lap vi cac thong

so nh sau: Pm = 14,7 kW, Um = 220 V, Im = 78,5A, nm = 585 rpm, Ru

= 0,4 , Mp =0,6Mm. Hay xac nh ien tr khi ong e dong
ien trong khoang I1 =1,1 Im, I1 =1,7 Im.

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 29
Lp: ien chnh khoa

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau1, ieu chnh toc o ong c ien d bo bang cach thay

oi tan so nguon; luat ieu chnh theo kha nang qua tai,
ac tnh c, cac phng phap thay oi ta so.
Cau 2, Nguyen tac ieu khien theo toc o: Trnh bay nguyen
tac chung, qua trnh t ong khi ong ong c 1 chieu theo
nguyen tac dong ien (c dung s o)
Cau 3, Cho ong c ien 1 chieu kch t oc lap vi cac thong
so nh sau: Pm = 14,7 kW, Um = 220 V, Im = 78,5A, nm = 585 rpm, Ru
6

= 0,4 , Mp =0,6Mm. Hay xac nh ien tr khi ong e dong

ien trong khoang I1 =1,1 Im, I1 =1,7 Im.

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So:30
Lp: ien chnh khoa
Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng
Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau 1, ieu chnh toc o ong c ien d bo bang cach thay

oi so ap cc: s o noi day, so sanh cac gia tr s th, Mth , ac

tnh c ng vi cac phng phap thay oi cap cc.
Cau 2, Nguyen tac ieu khien theo toc o: Trnh bay nguyen
tac chung, qua trnh t ong khi ong ong c d bo theo
nguyen tac dong ien (c dung s o)
Cau 3, Cho ong c ien 1 chieu kch t oc lap vi cac thong
so nh sau: Pm = 14,7 kW, Um = 220 V, Im = 78,5A, nm = 585 rpm, Ru
= 0,4 , Mp =0,6Mm. Hay xac nh ien tr khi ong e dong
ien trong khoang I1 =1,1 Im, I1 =1,7 Im.

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 27
Lp: ien chnh khoa

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau1, ieu chnh toc o ong c ien d bo bang cach thay

oi ien ap khong thay oi tan so: s o noi day, ac tnh
c,cac phng phap thay oi ien ap.
Cau 2, Nguyen tac ieu khien theo dong ien: Trnh bay nguyen
tac chung, cac qua trnh t ong khi ong va ham ong c 1
chieu theo nguyen tac dong ien (c dung s o)
7

Cau 3, ong c ien 1C KTL chu tai phan khang Mc = 0.8Mm.

Hay tnh ien tr phu mac vao mach phan ng e dong ham
ngc ban au Ih = 1,2Im. Tnh dong ham cuoi giai oan ham.
Pm = 8 kW, Um = 220V, Im = 43 A, nm =1400 rpm, Ru = 0,41 .

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So:28
Lp: ien chnh khoa
Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng
Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau 1, ieu chnh toc o ong c ien d bo bang cach thay

oi ien tr rotor; s o noi day, ac tnh c, cac phng phap

thay oi ien tr rotor.
Cau 2, Nguyen tac ieu khien theo dong ien: Trnh bay
nguyen tac chung, cac qua trnh t ong khi ong va ham
ong c d bo theo nguyen tac dong ien (c dung s o)
Cau 3, ong c ien 1C KTL chu tai phan khang Mc = 0.8Mm.
Hay tnh ien tr phu mac vao mach phan ng e dong ham
ngc ban au Ih = 1,2Im. Tnh dong ham cuoi giai oan ham.
Pm = 8 kW, Um = 220V, Im = 43 A, nm =1400 rpm, Ru = 0,41 .

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 25
Lp: ien chnh khoa

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau1, Phng phap ham ngc ong c ien d bo: khai quat,
cong thc dong ien, ac tnh c ng vi cac trng hp ham
ngc.

Cau 2, Thuyet minh cau trc,nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai bao

ve cua s o ieu khien khi ong ong c ien mot chieu

kch t song song (c dung s o)
Cau 3, ong c ien 1C KTL chu tai Mp. Hay tnh:
a) Toc o ong c khi ac tnh c la t nhien
b) Ta phai them vao mach phan ng ien tr bao nhieu e
vi ien ap Um th ong c co toc o 1
Pm = 8 kW, Um = 220V, Im = 43 A, nm =1400 rpm, Ru = 0,41 , MP = 0,6
MN, 1= 100 rad/s

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So:26
Lp: ien chnh khoa
Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng
Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau 1, Phng phap ham ong nang ong c ien d bo: khai quat,
cong thc dong ien, cac s o noi day, ac tnh c ng vi cac
trng hp ham ong nang t kch va kch t oc lap..
Cau 2, Thuyet minh cau truc, nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai bao ve
cua s o he thong ieu khien ong c d bo 3 pha rotor long xoc
(c dung s o)
Cau 3, ong c ien 1C KTL chu tai Mp. Hay tnh:
a) Toc o ong c khi ac tnh c la t nhien
b) Ta phai them vao mach phan ng ien tr bao nhieu e vi
ien ap Um th ong c co toc o 1
Pm = 8 kW, Um = 220V, Im = 43 A, nm =1400 rpm, Ru = 0,41 , MP = 0,6 MN,
1= 100 rad/s.
Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 23
Lp: ien chnh khoa

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau1, Phng phap ham tai sinh ong c ien d bo: khai
quat, cong thc dong ien, ac tnh c ng vi cac trng
hp ham tai sinh.
9

Cau 2, Thuyet minh cau trc,nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai bao

ve cua s o ieu khien khi ong ong c ien mot chieu

kch t song song (c dung s o)
Cau 3, - ng c in 1 chiu kch t noi tiep vi cac thong so :
Pm = 14,7 kW, Um = 220V, Im = 78,5 A, nm = 585 rpm, Ru = 0.208, Rkt
=0,104, Hay xac nh:
- Toc o ong c ien ng ien ap bang na ien ap nh
mc.
- Toc o ong c ien ng ien ap nh mc, tai nh mc
va ien tr mac noi tiep vao phan ng r =1,2

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So:24
Lp: ien chnh khoa
Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng
Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau 1, Tnh toan ien tr khi ong ong c ien d bo: cach
mac mach ien, ac tnh c, chon cac tr so mo ment, phng
phap ai so xac nh ien tr khi ong.
Cau 2, Thuyet minh cau truc, nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai
bao ve cua s o he thong ieu khien ong c d bo 3 pha
rotor long xoc (c dung s o)
Cau 3, ng c in 1 chiu kch t noi tiep vi cac thong so : Pm
= 14,7 kW, Um = 220V, Im = 78,5 A, nm = 585 rpm, Ru = 0.208, Rkt
=0,104, Hay xac nh:
- Toc o ong c ien ng ien ap bang na ien ap nh
mc.
- Toc o ong c ien ng ien ap nh mc, tai nh mc
va ien tr mac noi tiep vao phan ng r =1,2
Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 21
Lp: ien chnh khoa

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

10

Cau1, Khi ong ong c ien d bo: Khai quat, cac yeu cau,
dong ien, mo ment khi ong, cac phng phap khi ong.
Cau 2, Thuyet minh cau truc, nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai
bao ve cua s o ieu khien he thong ieu khien ong c
ien khong ong bo 3 pha rotor day quan (c dung s o)
Cau 3, ong c ien mot chieu kch t noi tiep co cac thong
so: Pm = 17 kW, Um = 220V, Im = 94 A, m = 65,97rad/s, Ru = 0,207 ,
Rkt =0,10, Hay xac nh:
- ac tnh c t nhien cua ong c.
- ac tnh c ien va ac tnh Moment theo dong ien.
(s dung ac tnh van nang trong sach)

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So:22
Lp: ien chnh khoa
Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng
Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau 1, Tnh toan ien tr khi ong ong c ien d bo: cach
mac mach ien, ac tnh c, chon cac tr so mo ment, phng
phap o th xac nh ien tr khi ong.
Cau 2, Thuyet minh cau truc, nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai
bao ve cua s o he thong ieu khien ong c d bo 3 pha
rotor day quan (c dung s o)
Cau 3, ong c ien mot chieu kch t noi tiep co cac thong
so: Pm = 2,9 kW, Um = 220V, Im = 16,4 A, m = 146,6rad/s, = 0,81, Rkt
=0,10 . Xac nh:
- Toc o ong c ien ng vi Mp = 0,6 Mm khi a them ien
tr phu r = 4, vao mach phan ng.
- Gia tr ien tr phu mac noi tiep vi phan ng khi toc o
la 1 = 125,6rad/s .
(s dung ac tnh van nang trong sach)
Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 19
Lp: ien chnh khoa
Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng
Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010

11

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau1, Cac phng trnh c ban va ac tnh c cua ong c ien

d bo: s o thay the, phng trnh dong ien, phng trnh ac
tnh c, cong thc tnh mo ment va o trt ti han, cong thc
Closs n gian va ay u.
Cau 2, Thuyet minh cau truc,nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai bao
ve cua s o ieu khien He thong ieu khien ong c khong
ong bo 3 pha rotor long xoc 3 toc o (c dung s o)
Cau 3, Cho ong c ien 1 chieu kch t oc lap vi cac thong
so nh sau: Pm = 7,5 kW, Um = 220 V, Im = 42A, nm = 700 rpm, Ru =
0,4 ,Mp =0,25Mm. Hay xac nh:
- He so thay oi t thong ng vi moment tai Mp =0,25M m va
toc o 1 =150 rad/s.
- Tnh dong ien tng ng vi trng hp tren.

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So:20
Lp: ien chnh khoa
Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng
Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau 1, Cac thong so anh hng en ac tnh c ong c

khong ong bo.
Cau 2, Thuyet minh cau trc,nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai bao
ve cua s o ieu khien He thong khi ong ong c ien
mot chieu kch t song song co ao chieu (c dung s o)
Cau 3, Cho ong c ien 1 chieu kch t L vi cac thong so nh
sau: Pm = 7,5 kW, Um = 220 V, Im = 42A, nm = 700 rpm, Ru = 0,4 ,Mp
=0,25Mm. Xac nh:
- He so thay oi t thong ng vi moment tai Mp =0,25M m va
toc o 1 =150 rad/s.
- Tnh dong ien tng ng vi trng hp tren.
Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 17
Lp: ien chnh khoa
Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng
Ngi duyet:

12

Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau1, ieu chnh toc o ong c ien 1 chieu bang phng

phap thay oi ien ap.
Cau 2, Thuyet minh cau truc,nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai bao
ve cua s o ieu khien He thong ieu khien ong c khong
ong bo 3 pha rotor long xoc 3 toc o (c dung s o)
Cau 3, ong c d bo 3 pha vi rotor day quan chu tai b ong
( chieu tai phu thuoc vao chieu quay) MP. Khi ham ngc dong ien
vi ien tr mac them vao mach rotor.
- Hay tnh ien tr can phai mac them vao rotor, e moment ham
ban au co gia tr Mho.
- Moment cuoi qua trnh ham co o ln the nao?
Pdm = 3kW; Udm = 380/220V/ 50Hz; Idm = 6,9A; 2p = 4; ndm = 1420 v/p; MP =
17Nm; R1 = 1,81 ; R2 =1,91 ; L1 = L2 = 8,85 mH; Mho= -30Nm:

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 18
Lp: ien chnh khoa

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau 1, ieu chnh toc o ong c ien 1 chieu bang phng

phap thay oi t thong.
Cau 2, Nguyen tac ieu khien theo toc o: Trnh bay nguyen
tac chung, qua trnh t ong khi ong va ham ong co chieu
theo nguyen tac toc o (c dung s o)
Cau 3, ong c d bo 3 pha chu tai MP. Ta thay oi ien ap li
ve gia tr U11, va tan so ve f1. Hoi toc o cua ong c thay
oi nh the nao?
Pdm = 3 KW; Udm = 380V/220V / 50Hz; ndm = 1420 v/p; R1 = 0,81 ; R2 =
0,91 ; L1 = L2 = 8,85 mH; 2p = 4; MP = 15Nm; U11 = 342V; f1 = 45Hz

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 15
Lp: ien chnh khoa
Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

13

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau1, Phng phap ham ong nang ong c ien 1 chieu:

khai quat, cong thc dong ien, ac tnh c ng vi cac
trng hp ham tai sinh.
Cau 2, Nguyen tac ieu khien theo thi gian: Trnh bay nguyen
tac chung, qua trnh t ong khi ong va ham ong c d bo
theo nguyen tac thi gian (c dung s o).
Cau 3, ong c d bo 3 pha vi rotor day quan chu tai b ong
( chieu tai phu thuoc vao chieu quay) MP. Khi ham ngc dong ien
vi ien tr mac them vao mach rotor.
- Hay tnh ien tr can phai mac them vao rotor, e moment ham
ban au co gia tr Mho.
- Moment cuoi qua trnh ham co o ln the nao?
Pdm = 3kW; Udm = 380/220V/ 50Hz; Idm = 6,9A; 2p = 4; ndm = 1420 v/p; MP =
17Nm; R1 = 1,81 ; R2 =1,91 ; L1 = L2 = 8,85 mH; Mho= -30Nm:

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 16
Lp: ien chnh khoa

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau 1, Phng phap ieu chnh toc o ong c ien 1 chieu

bang cach thay oi ien tr phan ng.
Cau 2, Nguyen tac ieu khien theo toc o: Trnh bay nguyen
tac chung, qua trnh t ong khi ong va ham ong c 1
chieu theo nguyen tac toc o (c dung s o)
Cau 3, ong c d bo 3 pha chu tai MP. Ta thay oi ien ap li
ve gia tr U11, va tan so ve f1. Hoi toc o cua ong c thay
oi nh the nao?
Pdm = 3 KW; Udm = 380V/220V / 50Hz; ndm = 1420 v/p; R1 = 0,81 ; R2 =
0,91 ; L1 = L2 = 8,85 mH; 2p = 4; MP = 15Nm; U11 = 342V; f1 = 45Hz
Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 13
Lp: ien chnh khoa
Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

14

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau1, Phng phap ham tai sinh ong c ien 1 chieu: khai
quat, cong thc dong ien, ac tnh c ng vi cac trng
hp ham tai sinh.
Cau 2, Nguyen tac ieu khien theo thi gian: Trnh bay nguyen
tac chung, qua trnh t ong khi ong va ham ong c 1
chieu theo nguyen tac thi gian (c dung s o).
Cau 3, ong c d bo 3 pha vi rotor day quan chu tai b ong
( chieu tai phu thuoc vao chieu quay) MP. Khi ham ngc dong
ien vi ien tr mac them vao mach rotor.
c. Hay tnh ien tr can phai mac them vao rotor, e
moment ham ban au co gia tr Mho.
d. Moment cuoi qua trnh ham co o ln the nao?
Pdm = 3kW; Udm = 380/220V/ 50Hz; Idm = 6,9A; 2p = 4; ndm = 1420 v/p; MP
= 17Nm; R1 = 1,81 ; R2 =1,91 ; L1 = L2 = 8,85 mH; Mho= -30Nm.

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 14
Lp: ien chnh khoa
Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng
Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau 1, Phng phap ham ngc ong c ien 1 chieu: khai

quat, cong thc dong ien, ac tnh c ng vi cac trng
hp ham ngc.
Cau 2, Nguyen tac ieu khien theo toc o: Trnh bay nguyen
tac chung, qua trnh t ong khi ong va ham ong c d bo
theo nguyen tac toc o (c dung s o)
Cau 3, ong c d bo 3 pha vi rotor day quan chu tai the
nang MP. Khi ham ngc dong ien vi ien tr mac them
vao mach rotor.
a; Hay tnh ien tr can phai mac them vao rotor, e moment
ham ban au co gia tr Mho.
b; Tnh toc o khi moment ham xac lap.
Pdm = 3kW; Udm = 380/220V/ 50Hz; Idm = 6,9A; 2p = 4; ndm = 1420 v/p;
R1 = 1,81 ; R2 =1,91 ; L1 = L2 = 8,85 mH; Mho= 55Nm, tai co m =
500Kg, Dtt = 0,2m, i = 6:
15

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 11
Lp: ien chnh khoa

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau1, Khi ong ong c ien 1 chieu kch t oc lap, phng

phap giai tch va phng phap hnh hoc xac nh ien tr khi
ong.
Cau 2, Nguyen tac ieu khien theo dong ien: Trnh bay nguyen
tac chung, cac qua trnh t ong khi ong va ham ong c
ien mot chieu theo nguyen tac dong ien (c dung s o).
Cau 3, ong c d bo 3 pha chu tai MP. Ta thay oi ien ap li
ve gia tr U11, va tan so ve f1. Hoi toc o cua ong c thay
oi nh the nao?
Pdm = 3 KW; Udm = 380V/220V / 50Hz; ndm = 1420 v/p; R1 = 0,81 ; R2 =
0,91 ; L1 = L2 = 8,85 mH; 2p = 4; MP = 15Nm; U11 = 342V; f1 = 45Hz;

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 12
Lp: ien chnh khoa
Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng
Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau 1, Cac phng trnh c ban va ac tnh c cua ong c ien 1

chieu kch t noi tiep.
Cau 2, Nguyen tac ieu khien theo dong ien: Trnh bay nguyen tac
chung, qua trnh t ong khi ong va ham ong c d bo theo
nguyen tac dong ien (c dung s o).
Cau 3, ong c d bo 3 pha vi rotor day quan chu tai b ong
( chieu tai phu thuoc vao chieu quay) MP. Khi ham ngc dong ien
vi ien tr mac them vao mach rotor.
- Hay tnh ien tr can phai mac them vao rotor, e moment ham
ban au co gia tr Mho.
- Moment cuoi qua trnh ham co o ln the nao?
Pdm = 3kW; Udm = 380/220V/ 50Hz; Idm = 6,9A; 2p = 4; ndm = 1420 v/p; MP =
17Nm; R1 = 1,81 ; R2 =1,91 ; L1 = L2 = 8,85 mH; Mho= -30Nm:
16

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 09
Lp: ien chnh khoa

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau1, Anh hng cua cac thong so en ac tnh c cua

ong c ien 1 chieu kch t oc lap.
Cau 2, Thuyet minh cau truc, nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai
bao ve cua s o ieu khien he thong ieu khien ong c
ien khong ong bo 3 pha rotor day quan (c dung s o)
Cau 3, ong c d bo 3 pha chu tai MP. Ta thay oi nhanh ien
ap li ve gia tr U11, U12 vi tan so khong oi. Hoi toc o
cua ong c thay oi nh the nao?
Pdm = 3 KW; Udm = 380V/220V / 50Hz; ndm = 1420 v/p; R1 = 0,81 ; R2 =
0,91 ; L1 = L2 = 8,85 mH; 2p = 4; MP = 15Nm; U11 = 340V; U12 =
300V;

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 10
Lp: ien chnh khoa

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau 1, Phng phap ve ac tnh c t nhien va nhan tao cua

ong c ien 1 chieu kch t oc lap.
Cau 2, Thuyet minh cau trc,nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai bao
ve cua s o ieu khien khi ong ong c ien mot chieu
kch t song song (c dung s o)
Cau 3, ong c d bo 3 pha rotor long soc c nap t nguon co
tan so thay oi, ien ap khong oi. ong c chu tai Mp. Hay
tnh: Toc o ong c khi tan so f1
Pdm = 60 KW; ndm = 577 v/p; Udm = 380V/220V; 2p = 10; R1 = 0,0549
; R2 = 0,0677 ; L1 = 0.5mH; L2 = 0,46 mH; Mp = 1000 Nm; f1 = 45Hz:
17

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 07
Lp: ien chnh khoa

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau1, Phng trnh chuyen ong cua truyen ong ien.

Cau 2, Thuyet minh cau trc,nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai bao
ve cua s o ieu khien he thong ieu khien ong c ien
khong ong bo 3 pha rotor day quan (c dung s o)
Cau 3, ong c d bo rotor day quan chu tai nh mc. Mach
stator co noi them tr khang X. Hay tnh toc o cua ong c:
Pdm = 22,5KW; Udm = 380V/220V / 50Hz; ndm = 1460 v/p; 2p = 4; R1 = 0,2
; R2 = 0,24 ; X1 = 0,39 ; X2 = 0,46 ; X = 0,75 .

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 08
Lp: ien chnh khoa

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau 1, Cac phng trnh c ban va ac tnh c cua ong c ien

1 chieu kch t oc lap, song song.
Cau 2, Thuyet minh cau trc,nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai bao
ve cua s o ieu khien khi ong ong c ien mot chieu
kch t song song (c dung s o)
Cau 3, ong c d bo rotor day quan chu tai nh mc. Mach
rotor c noi them ien tr RS. Hay tnh toc o cua ong c:
Pdm = 22,5KW; Udm = 380V/220V / 50Hz; ndm = 1460 v/p; 2p = 4; R1 = 0,2
; R2 = 0,24 ; X1 = 0,39 ; X2 = 0,46 ; RS= 1,2 ;
Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 05
Lp: ien chnh khoa

18

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau1, Cac trang thai ong c va trang thai ham cuc ong c
ien.
Cau 2, Thuyet minh cau trc,nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai bao
ve cua s o ieu khien he thong ieu khien ong c ien
khong ong bo 3 pha rotor day quan (c dung s o)
Cau 3, Cho ong c ien 1 chieu kch t oc lap vi cac thong
so nh sau: Pm = 25 kW, Um = 220 V, Im = 130.4 A, nm = 2800 rpm,
= 87%. Hay xac nh:
- ac tnh c t nhien
- ac tnh c vi cac ien ap au vao la: U1 = 50V,

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 06
Lp: ien chnh khoa

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau 1, Phng phap kiem nghiem ong c theo ton that trung
bnh.
Cau 2, Thuyet minh cau trc,nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai bao
ve cua s o ieu khien He thong khi ong ong c ien
mot chieu kch t song song co ao chieu (c dung s o)
Cau 3, Cho ong c ien 1 chieu kch t oc lap vi cac thong
so nh sau: Pm = 25 kW, Um = 220 V, Im = 130.4 A, nm = 2800 rpm,
= 87%. Hay xac nh:
- ac tnh c t nhien
- ac tnh c khi mac them cac ien tr r 1 = 1, r1 = 2 vao
mach phan ng.
Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 03
Lp: ien chnh khoa

19

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau1, Cac trang thai ong c va trang thai ham cua ong c
ien.
Cau 2, Thuyet minh cau truc,nguyen ly hoat ong, cac loai bao
ve cua s o ieu khien He thong ieu khien ong c khong
ong bo 3 pha rotor long xoc 3 toc o (c dung s o)
Cau 3, - Cho ong c ien 1 chieu kch t oc lap vi cac
thong so nh sau: Pm = 25 kW, Um = 220 V, Im = 130.4 A, nm = 2800
rpm, = 87%. Hay xac nh:
- ac tnh c t nhien
- ac tnh c khi t thong thay oi: 1 = 0,9m, 1 = 0,75m.

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 04
Lp: ien chnh khoa

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau 1, Tnh qui oi lc va mo men ve truc ong c.

Cau 2, Qua trnh t ong khi ong ong c ien khong ong bo

theo nguyen tac thi gian (c dung s o)

Cau 3, - Cho ong c ien 1 chieu kch t oc lap vi cac

thong so nh sau: Pm = 25 kW, Um = 220 V, Im = 130.4 A, nm = 2800

rpm, = 87%. Hay xac nh:
- ac tnh c t nhien
- ac tnh c khi mac them cac ien tr r 1 = 1, r1 = 2 vao
mach phan ng.
Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 01
Lp: ien chnh khoa

20

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau1, Phng phap kiem nghiem ong c theo nhiet sai cc ai.
Cau 2, Qua trnh t ong khi ong ong c ien 1chieu theo nguyen

tac thi gian (c dung s o)

Cau 3, ong c d bo rotor day quan chu tai nh mc. Mach rotor
c noi them ien tr R S va tr mach stator co noi tr khang X.
Hay tnh toc o cua ong c:
Pdm = 22,5KW; Udm = 380V/ 50Hz; ndm = 1460 rpm; 2p = 4; R1 = 0,2 ; R2 =
0,24 ; X1 = 0,39 ; X2 = 0,46 ; RS= 1,2 ; X = 0,75

Trng HGTVT t/p HCM

E THI MON CST

e So: 02
Lp: ien chnh khoa

Ngi ra e: ong Van Hng

Ngi duyet:
Ngay
thang 08 nam 2010
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cau 1, ac tnh c cua may san xuat, phan tch mot so dang ac tnh c c ban
cua may san xuat.
Cau 2, Qua trnh t ong khi ong ong c ien khong ong bo

theo nguyen tac thi gian (c dung s o)

Cau 3, ong c d bo rotor day quan chu tai nh mc. Mach rotor
c noi them ien tr RS va tr mach stator co noi tr khang X.
Hay tnh toc o cua ong c:
Pdm = 22,5KW; Udm = 380V/ 50Hz; ndm = 1460 rpm; 2p = 4; R1 = 0,2 ; R2 =
0,24 ; X1 = 0,39 ; X2 = 0,46 ; RS= 1,2 ; X = 0,75

21

22