Nama Kelompok:

Dwi Kurniati Zaenab (105017000416)

Rahmadini Husna (105017000434)
Mas’udah (105017000468)

Tugas Nilai Awal Syarat Batas

Metode Deret

y"+ y ' = 0
2a 2 + 6a3 x + 12a 4 x 2 + ....... + a1 + 2a 2 x + 3a3 x 2 + ..... = 0
(2a 2 + a1 ) + (6a3 + 2a 2 ) x + (12a 4 + 3a3 ) x 2 + ........ = 0
2a 2 + aa1 = 0
a1
a2 = −
2
6a 3 + 2a 2 = 0
2a 2 2 a  a
a3 = − = − − 1  = 1
6 6 2  6
12a 4 + 3a3 = 0
3a3 3 a  a
a4 = − =−  1=− 1
12 12  6  24
maka :
y = a 0 + a1 x + a 2 x 2 + a3 x 3 + a 4 x 4 + ....
a1 2 a1 3 a1 4
= a 0 + a1 x − x + x − x + .....
2 6 24
 x2 x3 x4 
= a 0 + a1  x − + − + ......
 2 6 24 
[
= a 0 + a1 1 − e − x ]
−x
= a 0 + a1 − a1e
= A1 + A2 e − x

Misal: a0 + a1 = A1 dan –a1 = A2

Metode Biasa (Integral)

y"+ y ' = 0

Misal : d = D sehingga dy = Dy
dx dx

d2 2 Sehingga
d2y
= D 2
= D2 y
dx 2
dx

y"+ y ' = 0

d 2 y dy
+ =0
dx 2 dx
D 2 y + Dy = 0
( D 2 + D) y = 0
D( D + 1) y = 0
D = 0atauD = −1
solusi :
y = c1e 0 x + c 2 e − x
y = c1 + c 2 e − x