TRNG I HC BCH KHOA H NI VIN CNG NGH THNG TIN V TRUYN THNG

BO CO BI TP LN Mn : in t s

Ging vin: Trnh Vn Loan M lp: 22283 Sinh vin thc hin: Trn Vn Trng SHSV: CB091384 Lp: Cao hc 2009 - KTMTTT

H Ni - 2011

 bi:
Mt my bn nc t ng bn mi chai nc 3000 ng. Ti mi thi im, my ch nhn mt ng tin trong hai loi 2000 ng hoc 1000 ng. Nu a tin vo qu 3000 th my tr li tin v cho ra mt chai nc. Hy tng hp h dy ng b thc hin chc nng nh trn ca my. H dng trigger JK ng b sn m ca ng h. T cho tn hiu vo cho 8 xung ng h, v tn hiu ti u vo, ra ca cc trigger v tn hiu ra dng trn cng trc thi gian vi ng h.

Bi lm : I. Tng hp h dy ca bi ton:
1. Tng hp h dy: u vo c 2 bin x 1, x2 tng ng ch hin tng khng c tin, c tin (1000, 2000) vo my, quy c nh sau: X0 = x1x2 = 00 => khng c tin vo my. X1 = x1x2 = 01 => c 1000 tin vo my. X2 = x1x2 = 10 => c 2000 tin vo my. X 3 = x1x2 = 11 => c ng thi 1000 v 2000 vo my (khng xy ra). u ra c 2 bin y1, y2 tng ng ch cc kh nng a nc ra v tr li tin, quy c nh sau: Y0 = y1y2 = 00 => khng a nc ra, khng tr li tin. Y1 = y1y2 = 01 => khng a nc ra, c tr li tin (khng xy ra). Y2 = y1y2 = 10 => c a nc ra, khng tr li tin. Y 3 = y1y2 = 11 => c a nc ra, c tr li tin. Cc trng thi ca my biu th lng tin my nhn c, quy c nh sau: S0 = s1s2 = 00 => my cha nhn c tin. S1 = s1s2 = 01 => my nhn c 1000.
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S2 = s1s2 = 10 => my nhn c 2000.

hnh trng thi theo m hnh Mealy:

C 3 trng thi => cn 2 bin trng thi. Bng trng thi:

S x1x2

00 S0,Y0 S1,Y0 S2,Y0

01 S1,Y0 S2,Y0 S0,Y2

11 -

10 S2,Y0 S0,Y2 S0,Y3

S0 S1 S2
Bng m ha:

q2 q1 0 1

0 1 S0 S2 S1 -

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Bng trng thi m ha:

q1q2

X1X2

00 00,00 01,00 10,00

01 01,00 10,00 00,10

11 -

10 10,00 00,10 00,11

00 01 11 10
Hm ra:

y1 = q1x1 + q1x2 + q2x1 y2 = q1x1

Bng ng dng trigger JK:

q 0 0 1 1

Q 0 1 0 1

J 0 1 -

K 1 0

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Bng kch trigger:

x1x2 q1q2 00 01 11 10 00 J1K1 J2K2 J1K1 00--0 0-0 -001--1 01 J2K2 1-1 -0J1K1 ----11 J2K2 ----J1K1 10--1 10 J2K2 0-1 -0-

Hm kch trigger:

J1 = q2x2 + K 1 = x 1 + x2 J2 = x2

x1

K 2 = x 1 + x2

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2. S mch v biu tn hiu:

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CLOCK

x1

x2

J1

K1

q1

J2

K2

q2

y1

y2

II. Chng trnh m phng:

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1 .M ngun:
using using using using using using using using System; System.Collections.Generic; System.ComponentModel; System.Data; System.Drawing; System.Linq; System.Text; System.Windows.Forms;

namespace DTS { public partial class Maybannuoc : Form { public Maybannuoc() { InitializeComponent(); } check ch = new check(); private void textBox1_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e) { if (e.KeyValue == 13) { string str = textBox1.Text; if (str == "") { label2.Text = "Vui long nhap tien"; } else { int money = int.Parse(str); ch.x = money; label2.Text = ch.kiemtra(); }

} }

private void textBox1_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { label2.Text = ""; } } class check { public int x; private int t = 0; private string str; public string kiemtra() { if ((x + t) < 3000) {

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t = t + x; str = "Vui lng nhp thm tin."; } else if ((x + t) == 3000) { x = 0; t = 0; str = "Bn nhn c mt chai nc."; } else if ((x + t) > 3000) { t = x + t - 3000; str = "Bn nhn c mt chai nc v " + t + " t = 0; x = 0; } return str; } } }

tin tr li.";

2. Phn tch chng trnh: Chng trnh vit bng ngn ng C #, gm c mt textbox nhp tin vo Hm kiemtra(): kim tra s tin c a vo, v a ra thng bo. 3. Kt qu thc hin chng trnh: 3.1 Trng hp nhp thiu tin:

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3.2 Trng hp nhp ng s tin.

3.3 Trng hp nhp tha tin:

4. Nhn xt: Chng trnh m phng chnh xc hot ng ca h dy thit k.

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