Simple Present

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ALL ABOUT PRESENT

STRUCTURE :

SUBJ + VERB (s , es) + OBJ


APPLICATION : * An action or situation that exists usually, always, or habitually * A truth or a fact * A repeated action or event. * a future scheduled event (with a future time expression)

Affirmative statements

I get up early. I check my e-mail.

My husband and I get up late. We get up late.

Alex and his wife read They read

the newspaper. the newspaper.

Affirmative statements

I check my e-mail.

Greg s his He checks his e-mail.

I drive .

Amanda's husband s He drives .

I get up late.

s Amanda She gets up late.

I watch TV.

Jennifer's sister es She watches TV.

Negative statements

I don't like mornings.

We don't talk a lot.

They don't get up early.

She do e n't s drive

ve He do ha e s breakfast. n't don't = do not doesn't = does not

Affirmative statements

Negative statements

I check my e-mail. We get up late. They read the newspaper. He drives .

I don't like mornings. We don't talk a lot. They don't get up early. He doesn't have breakfast.

She watches TV.

She doesn't drive.

Verb endings: he, she, it

get up check
watch
vowel
consonant

get s up check s
but

watches plays

play
but

study have do

study ie s has does

Time expression for simple Present Often , always, now, at the moment, sometimes, this week, this month,

this year, usually,

PRESENT CONTINOUS
STRUCTURE :

SUBJ + BE(am/is/are) + VERB-ing + OBJ


APPLICATION :

* An action is happening at the moment of speaking.


* An action that going on over a period of time.

PRESENT CONTINOUS
What is Carl doing todays? Is he studying a lot? He 's Studying. studying for his exams. Yes, he is. No, he's not. Talking. They 're Talking. talking. Yes, they are. No, they're not. He 's watching A a game. Yes, he is. No, he's not. The Red Sox are playing . Yes, they are. No, they're not.

What are Carl and his father doing now? Are they talking on the phone?

What

is Carl watching on TV now? Is he watching a baseball game?

Who 's playing? Are the Yankees playing?

PRESENT CONTINOUS
Time expression for Present Continuous

TIME EXPRESSIONS
Carl is studying hard today. these right this month. semester. now. days.

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