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Tng quan v cng ngh trn iOS

*V cc thnh phn trong iOS kh nhiu, nn trong bi vit ny, mnh ch gii thiu tn cho cc bn c ci nhn tng qut, trong cc bi vit tip theo, chng ta s tip tc i su hn v tng lp. ** Ch thch ( iOS x.x ) bn cnh tn ca cng ngh l ch phin bn ca iOS m cng ngh c gii thiu. V d: Mutiltasking ( iOS 4.0 ) tc l cng ngh a tc v c gii thiu cng vi phin bn iOS 4.0. *** Bi vit c tham kho t liu lp trnh iOS ca Apple ti http://developer.apple.com/

c gii thiu t thng 1/2007 cng vi chic iPhone 2G ti Macworld Conference & Expo, v chnh thc pht hnh vo thng 6 nm . Khi xut hin, iOS cng cha c mt tn gi ring m ch c gi nh l H iu hnh X dnh cho iPhone v khng h tr cc ng dng ca nh pht trin th 3. Tri qua mt thi gian pht trin, v n thng 6/2010, ci tn iOS mi c chn v s dng cho n ngy nay, bn cnh , vic Apple cung cp b SDK xy dng cc ng dng trn iOS cng lm iOS tr nn th v hn vi cc nh pht trin ng dng. V hin nhin, khi nhc n iOS hay cc sn phm ca Apple nh iPhone, iPod Touch, iPad th khng th khng nhc n App Store vi s lng ng dng ln n na triu.

Hnh 1: Gian ng dng Apple App Store c s lng game "ng o" hn c. nh: CNN.

Vy, nn tng iOS c g hay ho m khin cc lp trnh vin hng th n vy ? Lp trnh iOS http://laptrinhdidong.vn Page 1

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Tng quan v nn tng iOS

Trc tin, hy xem qua cc lp cng ngh trong iOS c th hin hnh 2. Ti s gii thiu ln lt chi tit hn v tng lp ny pha di. Hnh 2: Cc lp cng ngh trong iOS

Lp Core OS: y l lp cha cc c trng mc thp (low-level features). Lp ny bao gm cc thnh phn sau: Accelerate framework ( iOS 4.0 ) External Accessory framework ( iOS 3.0 ) Security framework System o Threading (POSIX threads) o Networking (BSD sockets) o File-system access o Standard I/O o Bonjour and DNS services o Locale information o Memory allocation o Math computation Lp trnh iOS http://laptrinhdidong.vn Page 2

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Lp Core Services: y l lp cha cc dch v c bn ca h thng m phn ln cc ng dng u s dng. High-level Features o Block object ( iOS 4.0 ) o Grand Central Dispatch ( iOS 4.0 ) o In-app Purchase ( iOS 3.0 ) o SQLite o XML Support Core Services Framework o Address Book framework o CFNetwork framework o Core Data framework ( iOS 3.0 ) o Core Foundation framework o Core Location framework o Core Media framework ( iOS 4.0 ) o Core Telephony framework ( iOS 4.0 ) o Event Kit framework ( iOS 4.0 ) o Foundation framework o Mobile Core Services framework ( iOS 3.0 )

o Quick Look framework ( iOS 4.0 ) o Store Kit framework ( iOS 3.0 )

o System Configuration framework Lp Media: Lp ny cung cp cc dch v v hnh nh, m thanh v truyn hnh. Lp trnh iOS http://laptrinhdidong.vn Page 3

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Graphics Technologies Audio Technologies Video Technologies AirPlay Media Layer Framework o Assets Library framework

o AV Foundation framework ( iOS 2.2 ) o Core Audio o Core Graphics framework o Core MIDI framework ( iOS 4.2 ) o Core Text framework ( iOS 3.2 )

o Core Video framework ( iOS 4.0 ) o Image I/O framework ( iOS 4.0 ) o Media Player framework o OpenAL framework o OpenGL ES framework o Quartz Core framework Lp Cocoa Touch: High-level features o Mutiltasking ( iOS 4.0 ) o Printing ( iOS 4.2 ) o Data Protection ( iOS 4.0 ) o Apple Push Notification Services ( iOS 3.0 ) Lp trnh iOS http://laptrinhdidong.vn Page 4

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o Local Notification o Gesture Recognizers ( iOS 3.2 ) o File-sharing support ( iOS 3.2 ) o Peer-to-peer services ( iOS 3.0 ) o Standard System View Controllers o External Display Support ( iOS 3.2) Cocoa Touch Frameworks o Address Book UI framework o Event Kit UI framework ( iOS 4.0 ) o Game Kit framework ( iOS 3.0 ) o iAd framework ( iOS 4.0 ) o Map Kit framework ( iOS 3.0 ) o Message UI framework ( iOS 3.0 ) o UIKit framework y l phin bn Word ca bi vit Tng quan v cng ngh iOS. Rt cm n cc bn c, nu c thc mc hay phn hi, bn c th truy cp vo a ch http://forum.laptrinhdidong.vn trao i ;) Chc vui v.

Lp trnh iOS http://laptrinhdidong.vn

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