An Opinion Survey On The LLRC Report (Sinhala)

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: 978-955-4746-04-6
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: .af,da ms%kax jlaia : 011-2689259
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tajd ls%hdjg ke.Su yd tu ls%hdj,sfha m%Odk ls%hdldka ms<sn|

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1' W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;dj yd ksfoaY

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12
m%ia;dr 1 - my;ska tk m%ldYj,ska Tn tl`. jkafka l=ula iu. o@
ms<s;=rla ke;
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;df
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13
m%ia;dr 2 - W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldif ksfoaY ms<sn| Tf

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fofkl= mejiQf ksfoaY ls%hd;aul l< yelafla jqj o wdKavqj
14
ld,h ld ouka yd ls%hd;aul lsfuys,d lem fjka fkdisk

nj h'
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m%Yak .Kkdjlg wduka;%Kh lr fyda tajdg m%udKj;a f,i
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my;ska tk fya;= olajd we;'
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iula fokq ,eu
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fkdu
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udkj ysl W,a,x>k m%Yak inkaOfhka ls%hd
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15
iuyr ksfoaY muKla ls%hdjg ke.sh yels hhs mejiQ tla

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ls%hd;aul l< yels nj h'
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okafka ke;ehs o mejiSfuka yd fofofkl= ms<s;=re fkdu f;dard
.ekSfuka hkd f,i m%;spdr oelajQjka lsisfjl= T h hk
ms<s;=r kafka ke;'
wdKavqj imQKfhka lem jkafka hhs Tjqka fkdis;kafka ukaoe
hs meye,s lrkakg Tjqkag lS g by; i|yka m%Yakhg zke;Zhs
ms<s;=re ka m%;spdr oelajQjka ,nd kafka my;ska tk ms<s;=re h'
ksfoaY ;ju;a ls%hd;aul lr ke; ^5&
hqoaOh iufha w;a wvx.=jg .;a mqoa.,hka ;ju;a

ksoyia lr ke; ^2&
is,a hqoaOh wjidkhlg m;a jQ ;eka mgka jir ;=klaj

;sh;a hqoaOh fya;= fldg f.k w;=reoykaj we;s njg
jd;d we;s whjka inkaO f;dr;=re ;ju;a wod<
wh fj; fy<s lrkq ,en ke; ^2&
16
wjidk jd;dj m%ldYhg m;a lrkq ,en ;sfnkafka jqj

o W;=frys w.;s iy.; bv w;am;a lr .ekSu" w;a
wvx.=jg .kq ,enqjka lrk ysxikh yd jd.sl .egq
;ju;a wLKavj fl f.k hdu
fok ,o idlaIs ck;djg m%pdrKh lrkq fkd,eu yd

ls%hdjg fkdke.Su
hqoaOfha wjidkhlg m;a jQ ;eka mgka jir ;=kla

bl=;aj f.dia ;sfnkafka jqj o mej;sh yels iula
fidhd f.k fkdue;su
wdKavqfjka t,a,jk ;ck wLKavj is u
3' W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu ms<sn| is;s,s

m%;spdr oelajQjka 22 fokd iu. meje;a jQ iuqL idlPdjka
f.ka ,o fmd ye`.Su jkafka W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk
fldiu ms<sn| t;r Yajdihla fkdue;af;ah hkak h' tla
m%;spdr oelajQfjl= iska meye,s lrk ,o m idlaIs ,nd
.kakd ,o m%foaYj, yuqodj uqr ixpdrfha fh is fyhska h
fya;= fldg f.k Tjqkaf.a idlaIs ,nd ug hqoaOfhka m;g m;a
nyq;rhla fokd bm;a fkdu ksid jd;dj hqoaOfhka m;g
m;ajQkaf.a wjYH;d ksfhdackh lrkafka ke;' ;j o Tjqkaf.a
idlaIs ug bm;a jQjkag mjd ,nd ka iSudiys; ld, m%udKh
jeks fya;= ksid idlaIs oSug fkdyels jQ w;r Tjqkaf.a idlaIs
,s;j ,nd fokakehs lshd isf fya;=j ksid we;e mqoa.,hkag

idlaIs ug fkdyelsj ;snqKs'
17
m%;spdr oelajQjka i|yka l< m kd.l m%foaY we;=<;

uYkfha Ih m:h b;d mgq u yd thgu iSud u" wE;
tmsg m%foaYj, ckhd jd;dj ms<sn| m%udKj;aj oekqj;a lr
fkd;su" fldiu ckdm;sjrhd iska m;a lrkq ,en ;su hk
ldrKh fya;=fjka fldif iajdk;ajh .ek iel iys; u
ksid hdka;%Kfha ldh idOkSh;ajh th iskau m%Yak lrkq
,nkaklaj mej;sK'
jd;dfjysu wka;.;h inkaOfhka .;a l, hqoaOh ld,fha
is jQ is,a jeishkaf.a urK ^wdrlaIs; l,dmfhys fldgq h
.sh is,a jeishka o we;=j& inkaO f;dr;=re yd hqoaOfhka
ydkshg m;a m%foaYj, ckhd iska uqyqK fokq ,nk m%Yak ms<sn|
m%udKj;a
wjOdkhla
fhduqlr
fkdue;shehs
m%;spdr
oelajQjkaf.ka we;eyq Yajdi lr;s'
18
III
fld<U idlaIs uiSu
fld<U mj;ajk ,o W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu
yuqf idlaIs ka mqoa.,hka 25 fokd fuu ilaIKfhys m%;spdr
oelajQfjda jQy' md,sfka;= uka;S%jreka" mQcH mCIh" udOHfka"
is,a iudc ls%hdldlhka yd foaYmd,{hka Tjqka w;r h'
m%;spdr oelajQjkaf.a wfmalaId

m%;spdr oelajQjkaf.ka 12 inkaOfhka .;a l, Tjqka idlaIshla
ug m%Odk fya;=jla jQfha iu.sikaOdkh yd ixjOkh lrd jk
Tjqkaf.a ldh fldgi bgq lsu - fYaIfhkau iu.sikaOdk
ls%hdj,shg .re;ajh oelau" cd;sl idu wNsm%dh i|yd wdKavqj
iu. w;aje,a ne| .ekSf iudcfha leue;a; oyd oelau" rf
wkd.; ixjOkhg odhl u" rf iduhg yd tlai;aNdjhg
ndOdjla jk lreKq bm;a lsu yd fmkajd u h'
m%;spdr oelajQjkaf.a wfkl=;a wfmalaIdjkag my;ska tk tajd
we;=<;a f'
19
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu ms<sn|j idlaIs

m%ldYhla iemhSfuys fm!oa.,sl wruqK jQfha h ojil
ksfoaY inkaO mqoa.,hkaf.a woyia m%ldYhg m;a
lrkq yd ls%hdjg k.kq we; hkak h'
;%ia;jdka iska we;s lrk ,o kdYh inkaOfhka

ixLHd;aul idlaIs bm;a lsu' flfia jqj o W.;a
mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;dj isxy, ck;dj
ms<sn|j l;d lr ke;'
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldif iNdm;s YS%

,xldfjys iduh yd iu.sikaOdkh we;s lsu msKsi yd
jvd
fyd|
iudchla
ksudkh
lsu
msKsi
ckdm;sjrhdg n,mEula lrkq we;ehs wfmalaId flK'
is,a hqoaOh inkaOfhka Tjqkaf.a woyia fnodyod

.ekSu
o< m%cdj lrk O fpdaokd jer jQ nj Tmamq lsu'

ksoiqka f,i W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu o<
m%cdjg reoaO h hk fpdaokdjla h' fuh jer nj
Tmamq lsug h'
miq .sh jir .Kkdjl ld,h ;=< fndfyda wdKavq iska

o, m%cdj yg lrk ,o widOdrKhka Yd, m%udKhla
h' fuu idlaIs m%ldYh iemhSfuys m%Odk wruqK jQfha
iq;r m%cdj iu. ienE ne je hqKq lsu msKsi
wOdr jkq we;s lreKq fmkajd u h' iq;r m%cdjkag
wod<j wduka;%Kh lr ;sfnk ksfoaY hym;a jk w;r
;j rg;a m%udo fkd ls%hdjg kexh hq;= h'
20
cd;sl wnqohg iula fidhd .ekSug h'
jir .Kkdjla mqrd n,dfmdfrd;a;= lv lrk ,o yd

is;a mdrjk ,o o, ck;dj fYaIfhka ;reK ckhd
fj; isxy, m%cdj iska tal mdYh jYfhka oyd
olajk ,o ksNS; ye`.= iuqodh h'
cd;Hka;r m%cdjg l< yelafla wdOdr lsu muKls'

iduh yd iu.sikaOdkh we;s lrkakg ne h' iduh yd
iu.sikaOdkh we;s lrkq ,eh yelafla YS% ,dxlslhkag"
Tjqkagu muKs' ud. is;shula iemhSu u.ska W.;a
mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiug Ndr jQfha ksjer f,iu
thhs' fYaIfhkau iNdm;sjrhdg ckdm;sjrhd fj;
n,mEula l< yelsjkq we;ehs uu wfmalaId lr'
m%;spdr oelajQjka 9 fofkl= W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu

Tjqkaf.a wfmalaId imqrd nj o 10 fofkl= tfia fkdjQ nj o
mejiQ w;r ;sfofkl= mejiqf tajd ;rula rlg imqrd nj
h'
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;dj yd ksfoaY

m%;spdr oelajQjka 25ka 21 fofkl= W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk
fldIka jd;dj m%ldYhg m;a lr ;snQ nj oek isg ;snqKs'
Tjqkag my;ska tk m%ldY fokq ,en jd;dj inkaO Tjqka
jvd;au tl`. jkafka l=uk m%ldYh o hkak f;darkakg Wmfoia
fokq ,eK'
21
m%ia;drh 4 my; m%ldYj,ska Tn tl`. jk m%ldYh l=ula o@

ms<s;=rla ke;
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;df
wka;.;hla .ek uu lsisjla fkdoks
uu W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldif jd;dj lshjd
ke;s kuq ug wod< fldgia j, $ wfkl=;a ckhdf.ka $
udOHfhka ,nd.;a oekqj;a nj Tiafia ud Wkkajla olajk
fldgiaj, wka;.;hka .ek oks
uu W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;dj lshjd
ke;s kuq wfkl=;a ckhdf.ka$udOHfhka ,nd.;a kqj;a
nj tys wka;.;hka is h,a, fyda je yhla oks
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu ms<sn| fmd;a msxpla
fyda f,aLkhla u.ska ug wod< $ ud Wkkajla olajk
fldgia uu lshjd we;af;
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;df ug wod< $
ud Wkkajla olajk fldgia uu lshjd we;af;
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu ms<sn| fmd;a msxpla
fyda f,aLkhla u.ska jd;df wka;.;hka ish,a, fyda
je yhla uu lshjd we;af;
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;dj imQKfhka
fyda tys je yhla lshjd we;af;
m%;spdr oelajQjka W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldif jd;df

msgm;a rdcH fkdjk ixOdkj,ska" wka; cd,fhka" fl<skau
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldif ldh uKav,fhka"
;=rkaf.ka fyda fiajfhys kshq;= ia:dkfhka ,nd f.k ;sf'
22
m%ia;drh 5- W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldif ksfoaY ms<sn|

Tf woyi l=ula o@ ^tl ms<s;=rlg jvd f;ah yels h&
ms<s;=rla ke;
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldi jd;df
ksfoaYhka hkq fudkjdhs uu fkdoks
ksfoaY j,ska we;e tajd muKla ls%hd;aul
l<hq;=h
tajdg ;SrKd;aul m%Yak .Kkdj;a we;=<;aj
ke; $ wduka;%Kh lr ke;' ;ekfyd;a tajdg
m%udKj;a f,i wduka;%Kh lr ke;
wfmalaIdjka imqrd ke;
uf.a wfmalaIdjka blaujd we;
we;e ksfoaY fnfyka h:d:jd h
tajd m%dfhda.slh
23
m%;spdr oelajQjkaf.ka jeu fofkla ksfoaY m%dfhda.sl hhs

Yajdi lr;s' we;eful= ksfoaY Tjqkaf.a wfmalaIdjka blaujd
we;ehs m%ldY lrk w;r we;eful= mejiqf ksfoaY
;SrKd;aul m%Yakj,g wduka;%Kh fkdlrk nj h' ke;fyd;a
we;e tajd fnfykau h:d:jd fkdjk nj h'
ksfoaY ms<sn| Tjqkaf.a woyig fya;= meye,s lrkakehs mejiQ
jg m%;spdr oelajQjka iska my; i|yka tajd m%ldY flK'
fya;=j jkafka irKd.;hka kej; mx lsu"

ue;sjrK" jHqyd;aul ixjOkhg .kq ,enQ mshjr yd
fndan bj;a lsu inkaOj .kq ,enQ mshjr o
id:l;ajhla w;alr .ekSu h' fuh wdKavqj iska m;a
lrkq ,en ;sfnk fldiuls' tfyhska wdKavqj tys
i|yka lr we;s ksfoaY u.ska ne isf j.lSug
nef|a'' flfia jqj o rf foaYmd,k iu inkaO
ij,g imQKfhka wduka;%Kh lr ke;'
fmd uy ck;dj W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu

l=ula i|yd o hkak ms<sn|j oekqj;a ke;' ia;r
fnfyka .eUqre fyhska ck;djg ksfoaY jgyd
.ekSug fkdyels h' th jvd;a ir, wdldrhlg bm;a
l< hq;= h'
wm n,dfmdfrd;a;= jQfha jd;djls' ck;djf.a oDIauh

wdl,am fkdf' W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu
24
inkaO m%Odk m%Yakh jkqfha th ksYa; oDIajdohla

hgf;a jev lrka isk nj h'
l,am m%;sm;a;s flakah yd cd;sl idu uKav,h jeks

we;e rdcH fkdjk ixOdk Tjqkaf.au woyiaj,g
wkqj n,h fnu ms<sn| ksfoaY w: ksrEmKh lrk
w;r tu ksfoaYj, ia;r lr olajd we;s ;;a;ajhka
i,ld n,k g tajd ls%hdjg ke.sh yels nj wms olssuq'
tfiau wfkl=;a ish ksfoaY o ls%hd;aul lrkakg
mqjk'
fndfyduhla m%dfhda.sl jk w;r lemjQ kdhl;ajhla

u.ska ls%hdjg ke.sh yels tajd h'
ud lsish rlg uquy;a ls%hdj,sh ms<sn|j

ijfodaIoYSj is neka hg;a msfihska o<
ck;djf.a la .ek,sj,g wduka;%Kh lrk lsish
ksfoaY m%udKhla bm;a lr ;su inkaOfhka i;=gq
fj'
jd;dfjys isxy,hdg lr we;s widOdrKhka

inkaOfhka lsisjla wvx.= fkdf' fuh nrm;,
wmrdOhls' isxy, ck;djg th iska lr we;s
widOdrK nj fya;= fldg f.k ug W.;a mdv yd
m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;dj iu. tl`. jkakg ne h'
iu.sikaOdkhg yd hy md,khg wod< ksfoaY

i;=gqodhl h' tfia jqj o i;Hhg yd j.ug wod<
fldgiaj, we;e wvqmdvq ;sf'
25
fya;=j jkafka W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldIka

jd;dfjys i|yka lr we;s we;e ksfoaY ^we;e
tajd h:d:jd ke;& iq;r m%cdjka b,lal lr ;su
yd ckjd.sl .egq ms<sn|j wjOdrKh lr ;su h'
;j o n,h fnod yod .ekSu ms<sn| ud;Dldj wod<
fkdf'
kshu f,i ls%hdjg ke.sh yels h ksfoaYhla f k

tjeks ksfoaY n,d;aul l< hq;=j ;sf' flfia jqj o
ls%hdjg ke.sh fkdyels ksfoaY ;sf k tg wm tajd
ls%hd;aul lsug fkdyelafla uka o hkak fidhd .ekSu
o l%uhla yd th ls%hdjg ke.Sug u.la ksudKh lr
.ekSu o wfma fidhd .ekS cd;Hka;r m%cdj fj;
bm;a lr Tjqkaf.a Yajdih kd .ekSu yd f.dv
k.d .kSu o wjYH h'
rdcHh iska fpda; hqo wmrdO uYkh lrkq ,ef

wjYH;dj ms<sn| ;SrKd;aul m%Yakhg fldiu
wduka;%Kh lr ke;' flfia jqj o Tjqka fhduq ls
wkqfoaYj, ^TOR& we;=<;a lr fkdue;s ke;sjQ mqoa.,hka
ykd .ekSf yd bkakd ;eka fidhd .ekSf yis
wjYH;dj" w wdrlaIs; l,dm f,i rdcHh iska
w;am;a lr .kq ,en ;sfnk foam< yd bv mqoa.,hkag
lkj wdmiq ,nd u" hqoaOfha m%;sM,hla f,i foam<
yd ; kdYh inkaOfhka rdcHh ck;djg m%isoaO
fYdalh m%ldY lsula lsf wjYH;dj jeks jeo.;a
lafIa;% we;=<;a lr we;'
26
tfia lsug wIaGdkh ;sf k W.;a mdv yd

m%;sikaOdk fldif ksfoaYj,ska
fndfyduhla
myiqfjka ls%hdjg kexh yels h'
idlaIs uiSj,g fmr flduidiajreka lsysm

fofkl=f.a jd;d.; jQ m%ldYk u; mok jQ iel
idxldjka ienE ;;a;ajh ;lafiare lsug ork ,oehs
fmfkk wjxl m%h;akhka u.ska Yd, jYfhka myj
f.dia we;' w:odhS hhs fmfkk ksYa;;dfjka W!k
ksfoaY ksid w;miq lsu" m%udo lsu yd imQK
fkdi,ld yeu i|yd wjldY jr lrhs' fckr,a
ir;a f*dkafiald kS;sfrda f,i nkaOkd.dr.; lsu
yd lsisf,ilska wdrlaId l< fkdyels 18 jk
ixfYdaOkh inkaOj meye,s f,iu wduka;%Kh lr
fkdue;'
wdKavqf lemu
wdKavqj W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;df ksfoaY
ls%hd;aul lsfuys,d imQKfhka lem jQfha hhs lshd Tjqka
is;=f oe hs m%;spdr oelajQjkaf.ka wikq ,eK' 4 fofkl=
muKla T hhs ms<s;=re ka w;r 15 fofkla ke;ehs mejiQy' 6
fofkl= mejiqf wdKavqj lsish rlg imQK jYfhka lem
jQ nj Tjqka Yajdi l< nj h'
T hhs ms<s;=re ka tla m%;spdr oelajQfjl= tfia Yajdi lrkqfha
irKd.;hska kej; mx lsu" ue;sjrK" jHqyd;aul
27
ixjOkh yd fndan bj;a lsu inkaOfhka .kq ,enQ

mshjrhkays id:l;ajhla ;sfnk ksid nj h'
ke;ehs ms<s;=re iemhQ wh my;ska tk fya;= i|yka l<y'
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;df i|yka

ksfoaY ls%hd;aul lsfuys,d wdKavqf lemu yd
j.lSu wvq h'
myiqfjka ls%hdjg kexh yels ksfoaY ls%hdjg kxjd

fkdue;af;a h' ksoiqka f,i cd;sl .Sh NdId foflkau
.hkq fkd,ef' ls%hdjg kxjka ;sfnkqfha W.;a mdv
yd m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;df ;sfnk fohg
imQKfhkau m%;sreoaO foa h' ls%hd ie,eiau lsis
jeo.;a fohlska iuka; fkdjk w;r W.;a mdv yd
m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;dfjys i|yka jQ ixhqla;
lsisjla we;=<;a lr ke;'
f olajd wdKavqj W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldIka

jd;df ksfoaY imqrd,Sfuys,d m%udKj;a m%.;shla
fmkajd fkdue;' f olajd f.k we;s iEu mshjrlau
Tjqka wjYH lrk m%;sixialrK ls%hdjg kxjkq ,nk
nj f,dalhg fmkaf yq u;=msg m%h;akhla muKs'
cd;Hka;r wdrlaIdj i|yd wjfrdaOlhla f,i ;nd

.ekSug o cd;Hka;r fpdaokdjkag m%;sm%ydr t,a,
lsug o W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu fhdod
.efka' Tjqka ldh idOl n,ldhla m;a lr whjefhka
28
uqo,a o fjka lrk ,o kuq ls%hdjg kexf

ls%hdj,sfhys,d fldfy;au Wkkajla olajd ke;'
w;s.re ckdm;s;=ud iska m;a lrk ,o fldiula

jYfhka jd;djg oelajQ uQ,sl m%;spdrh n,dfmdfrd;a;=
jQjla fkd h' uf.a ye`.Su jQfha wjidk jd;dj ksl=;a
jQ jydu wdKavqj lkkau fl ld,Sk" ue ld,Sk yd
.= ld,Sk mokula u; ksfoaY ls%hdjg kxjkq we;
lshd hs'
wdKavqj W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu msysgqjQfha

cd;Hka;r m%cdj i;=gq lrkq i|yd muKla i rg
uqyqK foka isk m%Yakj,g wduka;%Kh lsf lsis
lemula fya;= fldg f.k fkdf' ;j o W.;a mdv
yd m%;sikaOdk fldif ksfoaY wdKavqj iska Tjqka
Wfoid kshu lrk ,o wruqKqj,ska Tng f.dia ;sfnk
fyhska j;auka wdKavqj tajd ls%hd;aul lrkq we;aoehs uu
iel lr'
wdKavqj lsish rlg imQK jYfhka lem jQfha h hkqfjka

muKla ;uka Yajdi l< nj mejiQfjda Bg my;ska tk fya;=
oela jQy' rf iudc wdl ;;ajhg t,a'''h iska isl<
kdYh W.;a mdv fldif jd;dfjka fkdlaf' tfukau
cd;sh fj; t,a,jk fou< n,mEu o tys fkdlaf' tneka YS%
,xldf rch tu ksfoaY ls%hd;aul lsug lem fkdf' flfia
kuq;a rch" md,sfka;=j yd ckdm;sjrhd yryd we;e
ksfoaY ls%hd;aul lrkq ,en ;sf'
29
fldiu cd;Hka;r n,mEf m%;sM,hla jYfhka

msysgqjk ,oaola jk neka YS% ,xldj cd;Hka;r
n,mEf f.dre h yels h' tfyhska f inkaOfhka
wdKavqf lemu tla;rd rlg iel iys; h'
jHjia:dfjys tk wvqmdvq yd iq;r m%cdjka iska uqyqK

fokq ,nk m%Yakj,g wod<j >Dcq" meye,s m%;sm;a;s
fyda mshjr oelsh fkdyels h' flfia jqj o fjk;a
we;e m%Yak inkaOfhka meye,s i fidhkq
,ef W;aidyhla ;sfnk nj wmg olskakg mqjk'
wdKavqf lemu .ek ;uka fkdokakd nj fyda

Yajdihla ;eu iel iys; nj mejiQfjda fufia
mejiQy'
ksfoaY ls%hd;aul lsfuys,d wdKavqj lem fjkjd o

ke;s o hkak uu fkdoks' tkuq ishu ksfoaY
ls%hdjg ke.Su wjYH hhs uu Yajdi fkdlr' fya;=j
jkafka fldiu Tjqkaf.a jrfuka Tng f.dia ;sfnk
ksid h'
jd;df we;e ksfoaY fl ld,Sk jk w;r we;e

tajd .= ld,Sk f' W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk
fldiug ksfoaY bm;a lrkakg ksoyi m%odkh
lrk ,oafoa hhs wmg lsj yels h' ckdm;sjrhd tajd
ls%hd;aul lsug ne ke;' we;e ksfoaY ls%hd;aul
lrkq ,en ;sf' tajd ls%hdjg k.kq ,nkafka wdKavqj
yryd h" md,sfka;=j yryd h" Odhlh yryd h'
30
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu t,aBh yd o<

cd;sljdoh YS% ,xldj u; we;s lr ;sfnk iudcwdl n,mEu ms<fs .k fkdue;'
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu ms<sn| is;s,s

my;ska tkafka W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu ms<sn|
woyia oelajQjka iuyfrl= iska i|yka lrk ,o is;
s ,s
iuyrls'
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu yd tys ksfoaY f

olajd wdKavqj f.k ;sfnk tla idOkSh mshjrla jk
w;r jvd fyd| wkd.;hla i|yd u. jD; lrkq we;s
fyhska tu ksfoaY ls%hdjg kxjkq ,eu rf
mqrjeishkag hym;la jkq we;'
cd;shla f,i wm uqyqK fok m%Yak bkahdkqjka fyda

ol=Kq wms%ldkqjka uqyqK fok m%Yak yd iudk fkdf'
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;dj isxy,hska
ms<sn|j tl jpkhlaj;a i|yka lr ke;' jd;dj
ngysr cd;Ska t,aBh f.dv ke.Sug .;a W;aidyhka
i|yka lrkafka o ke;'
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;dj is,a

iudch i|yd b.ekaf WmlrKhla h hq;= h' W.;a
mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu Wiia nqoahlska yd Wiia
mo oerE mqoa.,hkaf.ka iuka; h' jd;dj uOHia:
31
woyia wvx.= lr .kS' wfma iudcfha uOHia: mqoa.,hka

iskafkah hk lreK w.h l< hq;= h' fuh iudcfha
ie`. ;sfnk h lsis fohls' th t<shg f.k wd hq;= h'
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;dfjys rf

ckjd.sl m%Yakh iug im lsisjla fkdue;'
tfyhska m%fhdackhla fkdue;s ksfoaY .ek idlPd
lsug ld,h .kakjd fjkqjg rf o< ckhd iska
uqyqK fokq ,nk Ialr;d yd widOdrK;ajhg i
fidhd .ekSu yd ilPd lsu jvd fyd| h'
isxy, NdIdj inkaOfhka Tjqka uqyqK fok m%Yak

ms<sn|j o< mqrjeishkag wdOdr lsug W;=r yd
kef.kysfrka msg; m%foaYj, rcfha ldhd,j,g
mj;lhka iemhSu i|yd jk ksfoaY jd;df we;'
flfia jqj o o< NdIdj W;=r yd kef.kysr wdKavqf
ldhd,j, mmd,k NdIdj h' th tu m%foaYj,
j;ajk isxy, ckhdg Ialr;d we;s lrk w;r f
ldrKh inkaOfhka mj;lhka iemhSug tys
ksfoaY lr fkdue;' ;j o W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk
fldiu o< yd uqia,s wNHka;r wj;eka jQjka
inkaO f;dr;=re bm;a l< o isxy, wNHka;r
wj;eka jQjka inkaO lsis f;dr;=rla i|yka fkdlrhs'
tfiau W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;djg
n,h fnod yod .ekSu yd iajdk fldIka msysgqu
jeks tys jrug wod< fkdjk ksfoaY o we;=<;a lrhs'
32
uu fm!oa.,slj fuh idOdrK jd;djlehs y`.s' wm

o<" uqia,s yd isxy, m%cdjka w;r tlai;aNdjh
Yla;su;a lsu wjYH h' fuu ck jd.sl m%cdjka w;r
lsis wdldrhl fnula i|yd wjia:djla fkdie,ish
hq;= h' ;j o W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu o<
yd uqia,s wNHka;r wj;eka jQjka inkaO f;dr;=re
bm;a l< o isxy, wNHka;r wj;eka jQjka inkaO
lsis f;dr;=rla i|yka fkdlrhs'
fhduq ls wkqfoaY ^TOR& u.ska nrm;, f,i iSud

lrkq ,en yd idudlhkaf.a wdKavqjg we;s im
mlaImd;s;ajh ;sh;a W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk
fldif ksfoaY wmlaImd;S h' flfia jqj o Tjqyq
nrm;, w;ayeulajk hqo wmrdO ms<sn| ;SrKd;aul
m%Yakh w;ayeug ;SrKh l< y'
mQcljreka 9 f.a w;=reoykau yd fYaIfhkau

hqoaOfhka miq 2009 uehsj, yuqodjkag Ndr jQ o
l|jqf ksiqka iska oel we;a;d jQ yd oeka
w;=reoyka we;a;d jQ o .re *%ekaisia fcdaima msh;=ud
.ek o uu l;d lf<' uu ka;hkag jka f.jk
yd jer is lrk ,oaokag o o`vqj muqKqjk
m%;sIaGdmk hqla;sh ms<sn| ixl,amh .ek l;d lf<'
tfy;a fuu ksfoaY wjika jd;df olajd fkdue;'
uf.a ksfoaY iu. uu cd;sl wnqohg iula
wfmalaId lf<'
33
wdKavqj ksfoaY ls%hd;aul lsfuys,d Wkkajla

olajkafka ke;s jqj o rdcH fkdjk ixOdk fjd
ugug f.k hd hq;=j ;sf' tfiau ug wd.l
kdhlhska o ls%hdj,sh ls%hd;aul lsfuys,d Wkkajla
olajk nj olskakg fkdue;s w;r Tjqka ls%hd ud.hg
msfik fia Tjqkaj Wkka lrkq ,eu wjYH h'
W.;a mdv fldif ksfoaYhka wdrNl ia:dkhls'

tu.ska YS% ,xldj jer ksjer lr.ekSug iQodk nj
cd;Hka;r m%cdjg fmkakq lrkq we;' udf.a
idCIsfhys wd.l fkdbjiSu ms<sn|j jQ m%Yakh uu
biau;= lf<' wo fuh fmruqKgu meK we;' fuu
m%Yakh fnfyka fpkd;aul f,i i,ld ne,Su
jeo.;a h' tfia ke;sk tys m%;sM,h 2009 wjika jQ
jir 30l hqoaOhg jvd jejkq we;'
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldif flduidiajreka

Tjqka m;a lrk ,o ; fufyjr uqkam;a lrkq i|yd
muKla fkdj cd;Hka;r jYfhka ish m%;srEmh /l
.ekSu i|yd iy oeka m%;sixialrKh jQ rdcHhla f,i
ms<s .ekSula ,nd .ekSu i|yd YS% ,xldjg rduqjla yd
l%fudamdhla ilia lr ;sf' flfia jqj o kdhlhska f
jk g Tjqkaf.a fudav m%;spdr oelaf l%fudamdh u.ska
fuu wjia:dj wys lrf.k ;sf'
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu iuia;hla jYfhka

iudch fYaIfhka isxy, m%N+ka o< igkald;ajh
i|yd h rlg j.lsj hq;= jQfha h hk woyi ckkh
34
lrkq oelSu ug jqjukd h' cfmys mqkre;a:dmkhg

yd wfma iudch ;=<g isxy, .e ;reKhd Yd,
jYfhka wka;.%yKh lr .ekSug u. mEfKa tu
iduqysl fodaI iys; nf ye`.Su ;=<sks' W.;a mdv yd
m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;dfjka miq tjeks mq,a iudc
j.lSula ms<sn| ye`.Sula we;af;a ke;s ^ke;fyd;a
we;af;a b;d iq ye`.Sula jk& w;r o< ckhd .gu
msgia;r nf ye`.S we;sj is;s'
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu fYaIfhka ia:dms;

lrk ,o iu.sikaOdkh yd iduh wm u. yer hk nj
fmfka' mj;sk ;;a;ajh jir 30 l ld,h ;=< mej;s
;;a;ajhg jvd fyd| hhs lSu wiSre h' t,a'''B
;%ia;jdoh rdcH iudj ,o ^fkdtfia k wkq.%y ,o&
;%ia;jdoh iska ;eka lrkq ,en ;sf hhs Yajdi
lsu inkaOfhka flfkl=g fodia mejh fkdyels h'
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldif wka; jdr
jd;dfjys wvx.= fYaIs; ksfoaY ms<sn|j lsis
w:j;a mshjrla .kq ,en ke;' tys wjidk ksfoaY
inkaOfhka Bg fjkia wdldrhlska ls%hd lrkq we;a oe
hs W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu wjxlj Yajdi
lf<a o@
fuu jd;dj ,shd we;af;a fou< cd;sljd oDIauh

mhdf,dalhlsks'
35
IV
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu ms<sn|
jevuq iyNd.s;aj ilaIKh
my;ska tkafka ia;s%la 25 l jevuq
h'
jhi 21 wvq (
jhi 21 - 35(
jhi 36 - 50(
jhi 51 - 65(
jhi 65 je(
iyNd.shka 1500 l woyia

11'3]
39'6]
31'7]
14'3]
3'1]
fuu jevuqjg fmr W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu flfrys

Tnf.a Wkkaj fyd|gu meye,s lrk m%ldYh my; m%ldY w;ka
l=ula o @
Yd, Wkkajla
wvq Wkkajla
Wkkajla ke;
ms<s;=rla ke;
fkdoks $ Yajdi ke;
36
jevuqjg fmr iyNd.slhkaf.ka nyq;rhlg ^44'4]& W.;a

mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu flfrys ;snqfKa iq Wkkajla
jk w;r 24'9] la mejiqf Tjqkag Yd, Wkkajla ;snQ nj hs'
ia;s%la jYfhka .;a l, W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu
flfrys Yd, Wkkajlska hq;= jQ jevuq iyNd.slhka jQfha
ls,sfkdh ^43'3]&" ukakdru ^55]&" yd uq,;s ^55]&" hk
ia;s%lalj, h' my;ska tk ia;s%lalj, iyNd.slhkaf.ka by<
m%;sY;hla lshd isfha .my ^56'7]&" l;r ^56'7]&" yd
ud;f,a ^46'7]& jevuqjg fmr Tjqkag W.;a mdv yd
m%;sikaOdk fldiu flfrys lsis Wkkajla fkd;snQ nj h'
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldif ksfoaY ls%hd;aul lsf

wdKavqf ls%hdld ie,iau m%udKj;a fkdjk nj we;yq lsh;s' Tn
tl`. jkafka o@
imQKfhkau tl fj
hrlg tl fj
tl jkaf ka fyda tl fkdjkafka
fyda ke;
hrlg fkdtl fj
imQKfhkau fkdtl fj
wdKavqf ls%hd ie,eiau
ms<sn|j uu fkdoks
ms<s;=rla ke;
37
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldif wjidk jd;df

ksfoaYj,g1 m%;spdr jYfhka YS% ,xld wdKavqj 2012 cQ,sj,
zW.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldif ksfoaY ls%hd;aul lsf
cd;sl ls%hd ie,eiauZla ksl=;a lf<a h' ls%hd ie,eiau cd;Hka;r
udkj ysl kS;sh" udkj ysl" bv wdmiq u yd kej;
mx lsu" m%;sixia:dmkh$jka iyk yd iu.sikaOdkh hk
f;aud my hgf;a j.SlrKh lrkq ,en ;sf' f;dard .kq ,en
;sfnk ksfoaY
ls%hd;aul lsu inkaO f;dr;=rej,g
ls%hdldrl" m%Odk j.lsj hq;= wdh;kh" m%Odk ldh idOl
oYlh yd tla tla ldh i|yd ld, rduqj we;=<;a f'
jevuq iyNd.slhkaf.ka nyq;rh W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk
fldif ksfoaY ls%hd;aul lsf wdKavqf ls%hdld ie,eiau
m%udKj;a fkdf hhs Yajdi lr;s' imQKfhkau jf.a 30]
m%ldY lrkafka Tjqka th m%udKj;a fkdf h hkakg uqukskau
tl`. jk nj h'
ls%hd ie,eiau ms<sn| wvqu Yajdihlska hq;a iyNd.slhka
ukakdru ^73'3]&" .my ^55]&" ls,sfkdh ^51'7]& hk
ia;s%lalj,ska meKs w;r wmdr" ud;r yd mq;a;, hk
ia;s%lalj, 20] muK iyNd.slhka m%ldY lf<a cd;sl ls%hd
ie,eiau m%udKj;a fkdf hk m%ldYkh iu. Tjqka tl`.
fkdjk nj h'
1
http://www.priu.gov.lk/news_update/Current_Affairs/ca201207/National%
20Plan%20of%20Action%20_%20LLRC.pdf
38
W.;a mdv yd m%;sixOdk fldif ksfoaY ls%hd;aul lsug YS%

,xld rch imQKfhkau lem iskjd hehs Tn ys;kjdo@
T
ke;
fkdoks $ Yajdi ke;
ms<s;=rla ke;
50] lau jdf.a jevuq iyNd.slfhda wdKavqj W.;a mdv yd

m%;sikaOdk fldif ksfoaY ls%hd;aul lsug imQK
jYfhka lem jkafka hhs Yajdi fkdlr;s' Tjqka tfia is;kafka
ukaoehs uiQ g ms<s;=re kakjqka fya;= f,i oela jQfha wjidk
jd;df mj;k isxyf,ka yd fouf<ka ,nd .ekSug i,iajd
fkd;su" ksfoaY ls%hd;aul lrkq ,ef m%;HlaI idlaIs
fkdue;su yd wdKavqj iska m;a lrk ,o fldi yd jd;d
flfrys jk Yajdifha fmd wvqj jeks fya;+ka h'
ia;s%lal ugka woyia foi ne,Sf ukakdr ia;s%lalfha
88'3]la wdKavqj ksfoaY ls%hd;aul lsug imQK jYfhka
lem f hhs fkdis;k w;r ls,sfkdfha 82'7] la o kqjrt<sfha
70] la o ta iu. tl`. fj;s' wdKavqj ksfoaY ls%hd;aul lsug
lem f hhs is;kakkaf.a by<u m%;sY;hka wdf ;s%l=Kdu,h
^28'3]&" fudkrd., ^25]& yd lE.,a, ^23'3]& hk ia;s%lalj,sks'
39
ksfoaYhka ls%hd;aul lsu i|yd jQ h:d:j;a ld, mfohla f,i

Tn is;kafka l=ula o@
udi 6 lg wvqh
jirlg wvqh
jir 1-2 w;rh
jir 2-5 w;rh
jir 5 lg jvd jeh
ms<s;=rla ke;
fkdoks $ Yajdi ke;
jevuq iyNd.slfhda ksfoaY ls%hd;aul lsu inkaOj h:djd

ld, mrsfohla ms<sn|j idOdrKj fn .shy' 20] la muK
lSf jirlg wvq ld,hla m%udKj;a nj h' 21'6] la jir tl
isg fol olajd o ;j;a 20] la jir fol isg my olajd o
m%udKj;a nj mejiQy'
ukakdrf jevuq iyNd.slhkaf.ka 36'7] la udi yhlg wvq
ld,hla o ;j;a 35] la jirl ld,hla o m%udKj;a nj mejiQ
w;r fudkrd., iyNd.slhka 36'7] jir tl isg foll
ld,hla o uykqjr ia;s%lalfha iyNd.slhka meKs 46'7] la
jir fol isg myl ld,hla o r;akmqf iyNd.slhka 66'7] la
jir mylg je ld,hla o ,nd h hq;= nj mejiQy'
40
V
weuqKq
LLRC fldiu fj; idCIs ,ndka mqoa.,hkag
fhduq lrkq ,nk m%Yakdj,sh
D1 jhi
( '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
D2 ia;%S $ mqreI
( '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
D3 mx ia;s%lalh
( '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
1'
j;udk iudcfha kg uqyqK fok W.% .eg ;=kla i|yka

lrkak'
a.'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
b'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
c'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
41
2'
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdkh ms<sn| fldif mrud:h" Tn

is;k m l=ula jkakg we;so@
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
3'
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdkh ms<sn| fldiu .ek Tn uq,skau

k .;af;a flfiao@
a.
udOH u.ska
b.
mjqf,a idudlhl=f.ka $ ;=re flfkl=f.ka
c.
rdcH fkdjk ixOdkhlska $ fmdck lKavdhulska
d.
fjk;a ud.hlska ^i|yka lrkak&
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
42
4'
Tn LLRC fldiu yd jd;dj .ek mqj;a yd w;a f;dr;=re

,nd.;a uQ,sl ud.h l=ulao@ ^udOHhkaf.ka k lreKdlr
tu mqj;a m;aj," rEmjdyskS yd .=jka ,s kd,sldj, k
i|yka lrkak&
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
5'
6'
LLRC wjidk jd;dj m%isoaO lr we;s nj Tn okakjdo@

a.
b.
keye
Tn tl jkafka my; i|yka ljr m%ldYhgo@

a. LLRC jd;dj uquKska u ke;ak tys je fldgila
lsh'
b. LLRC jd;dj ;=< wvx.= foa .ek uquKskau fyda je
fldgila fmd;a msxplska ke;ak fjk;a f,aLkhlska

lsh'
c. LLRC jd;df ug wod< fyda jeo.;ajk fldgia muKla
lshe'
d. LLRC jd;dj .ek m<jQ fmd;a msxplska fyda f,aLKhlska
ug wod< fyda jeo.;a jk fldgia muKla lshe

43
e. ud LLRC jd;dj lshjd ke;' tfy;a tys ug wod< fldgia
$ ug jeo.;alula we;s fldgia fjk;a whf.ka $

ckudOHhkaf.ka k .;s' ^8 jk m%Yakh n,kak'&
f.
LLRC jd;dj ud lshjd ke;' tfy;a tys wka;.;h
fjk;a whf.ka $ udOHfhka k.;s' ^8 jeks m%Yakh

n,kak'&
g. LLRC jd;df wvx.= lreKq .ek uu lsisjla fkdoks'
^8 jeks m%Yakh n,kak'&

7'
LLRC jd;dj" LLRC ms<sn|jQ fmd;a msxpla fyda f,aLkhla"
Tng ,enqfKa fldfyka o@

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
8'
W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdkh ms<sn| fldiug ia;r idCIs

,ndf Tn n,dfmdrd;a;= jQfha l=ulao@
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
44
9'
fuu LLRC wjika jd;dj Tf tu n,dfmdfrd;a;=

imqrkjdo@
a.
b.
keye
c.
10'
uu tys wvx.= foa .ek fkdoks
LLRC ksfoaY ls%hd;aul lsug Y%S ,xldf wdKavqj
imQKfhka lem iskjd hhs Tng isf;ao@
11'
a.
b.
keye
c.
fkdoks $ iar f,i lsj fkdyelsh'
lreKdlr Tn 10 jeks m%Yakhg ka ms<s;=r .ek meye,s

lsula lrkak'
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
45
12'
LLRC ksfoaY .ek Tf woyi l=ulao@ ^tllg jvd
f;dard.; yels h'&

a.
tajd ls%hd;aul l< yels h'
b.
iuyr ksfoaY t;r h:d:j;a fkdf'
c.
uf.a n,dfmdfrd;a;= blaujd hhs'
d.
ud wfmaCId l< ;rug jvd wvq h'
e.
b;d W.% .eg lsysmhla tys we;=,;a fkdf $ thska

wduka;%Kh lr fkdue;s fyda m%udKj;a f,i
wduka;%kh lr fkdue;'
13'
f.
fuhska iuyr ksfoaY muKla ls%hd;aul l< hq;= h'
g.
ksfoaY fudkjdhs uu fkdoks'
lreKdlr by; 12 jeks m%Yakhg Tn ka ms<s;=r .ek fl

ia;rhla lrkak@
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
46
14'
LLRC ksfoaY ls%hd;aul lsug wdKavqj bm;a lr we;s
ls%hdld ie,eiau m%udKj;a fkdjk nj iuyre lsh;s' Tn Bg

tlo@
15'
a.
imQKfhka tlhs
b.
h;dla rg tl fj
c.
tl fjkafk;a kE $ fkdfjkafk;a kE
d.
h;dla rg tl fkdfj
e.
imQKfhka tl fkdfj
f.
uu rcfha ls%hdld ie,eiau ms<sn|j kqj;a ke;
LLRC .ek Tng fjk;a fpkd;aul woyia we;ak tajd
my; i|yka lrkak'

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
47
LLRC jevuqjg iyNd.S jQjka i|yd
m%Yakdj,sh
D1 jhi
( '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
D2 mx ia;s%lalh
( '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
D3 /lshdj
( '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
1'
fuu jevuqjg fmr" W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdkh ms<sn|

fldif ksfoaY flfrys Tng ;snqKq Wkkaj jvd
fydka m<jkafka my; i|yka ljr m%ldYhkao@
a. Wkkajla
b.
lsisu Wkkajla fkd;sKs
2'
iq Wkkajla
c.
LLRC ksfoaY .ek Tf woyi l=ulao@ ^tllg jvd

f;dard.; yels h'&
a.
tajd ls%hd;aul l< yelsh'
b.
iuyr ksfoaY h:d:jd fkdf'
c.
uf.a n,dfmdfrd;a;= blaujd f.dia we;'
d.
ud n,dfmdfrd;a;= jQ ;rug wvqh'
e.
tajd iuyr W.% .eg flfrys fhduq ke; $

ke;ak fhduqu m%udKj;a ke;'
f.
ksfoaYj,ska lSmhla muKla ls%hd;aul l< hq;= h'

48
3'
g.
LLRC ksfoaY ls%hd;aul l< hq;= ke;'
h.
ud LLRC ksfoaY .ek k isfha ke;'
i .
uu fkdoks $ ksYa; ke;'
by; ^2 jeks& m%Yakhg Tn ka ms<s;=r .ek fl

ia;rhla fokak'
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
4'
LLRC ksfoaY ls%hd;aul lsu i|yd jQ wdKavqf

ls%hdld ie,eiau m%udKj;a fkdf hehs iuyre lsh;s'
Tn Bg tl fjkjdo@
a.
imQKfhkau tlhs'
b.
;rula tlhs'
c.
tlula fyda tl fkdula hk folu ke;'
d.
;rulg tl ke;'
e.
imQKfhka u tl ke;'
f.
wdKavqf ls%hdld ie,eiaula .ek uu fkdoks'

49
5'
LLRC jd;df b;du jeo.;a ksfoaYh" Tn is;k m

l=ulao@
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
6'
LLRC ksfoaY ls%hd;aul lsug Y%S ,xldf wdKavqj

uquKska u lem we;ehs Tn is;kjdo@
a. T b. keye
woyila keye
7'
c. fkdoks$ksYa;
by; 6 jeks m%Yakhg ka Tf ms<s;=r .ek fl meye,s

lsula l< yelso@
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
8'
Tn is;k m ksfoaY ls%hd;aul l< hq;= ienE ld,

mrdih l=ulao@
a.
yh udihlg wvq ld,hlska
b.
wjqreoaolg wvq ld,hlska

50
9'
c.
wjqreoaolska fyda follska
d.
wjqre fofla isg my olajd ld,hlska
e.
wjqre mylg je ld,hlska
my; i|yka m%ldY LLRC jd;dj mj;kh lsu

inkaOfhks' Tn jvd;a tljk m%ldYh f;darkak'
a.
LLRC jd;df isxy, iy fou< mj;k wdKavqj
iska 2011 foienys ksl=;a lrk ,'

b.
LLRC jd;df isxy, iy fou< mj;k" bx.%Sis
jd;dj ksl=;a fldg udihlg miq ksl=;a lrk ,'

c.
LLRC jd;df isxy, iy fou< mj;k ksl=;a lrk
,oafoa bx.%sis jd;dj ksl=;a yh udihlg miq h'

d.
LLRC jd;df isxy, iy fou< mj;k ksl=;a jQfha
bx.%Sis jd;dj ksl=;a udi wglg miq h'

e.
LLRC jd;dj isxy, iy fou< mj;k wdKavqj iska
ksl=;a lrk ,oafoa" bx.%Sis jd;dj ksl=;a wjqreoaolg

miqh'
f.
LLRC jd;df isxy, iy fou< mj;k wdKavqj
iska ;ju;a ksl=;a fldg ke;'

g.
10'
fkdoks $ ksYa; woyila ke;'
LLRC jd;dj .ek jerg;a Tng woyila we;ak

my; i|yka lrkak'
51
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
52
ms<s;=rla ke;
5
2
ksfoaY fudkjdhs uu fkdoks

iuyr ksfoaY muKla ls%hdjg ke.sh hq;=h
tajd ;SrKd;aul m%Yak .Kkdjla we;=<;a lr ke; $ wduka; %Kh

lr ke;' ;ekfyd;a m%udKj;a f,i tajdg wduka; %Kh lr ke;
4
5
wfmalaIdjkaf.a ugug ,d ke;
uf.a n,dfmdfrd;a;= blaujd we;

we;e ksfoaY fnfyka h:d:jd ke;
2
7
taj d m%dfhda.slh
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0.

jir 1-2 w;rh

jir 2-5 w;rh

l,am m%;sm;a;s flakah

yjq,ald;ajfhks' mokfuys jevlghq;= flaka.; jkaf ka ksoyi iy j.lsjhq;= nj ms<sn| jQ

( 24$2" 28 jeks mgqu." u,a mdr" fld<U 07'

t,a't,a'wd'iS ms<sn| uyck u; uiqu ; l%ufoh ------------ 7

fld<U idlaIs uiSu -------------------------------------------- 19

W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu ms<sn| jevuq

t,a't,a'wd'iS' jd;dj ms<sn| u; uiqu

t,a't,a'wd'iS fldiu bfha idCIs ,ndka msif.ka f;dard.;a

tajd ls%hdjg ke.Su yd tu ls%hdj,sfha m%Odk ls%hdldka ms<sn|

W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu ms<n| oekqj;anj yd

W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu flfrys Tjqkaf.a

30 jirl ckjd.sl .egqf uQ, fya;= fidhd .ekSu

w;a;fkdau;sl f,i w;a wvx.=jg .kq ,en ;sfnk wh

ckjd.sl .egqug iula

hqoaOh fya;= fldg f.k w;=reoyka jQ njg jd;d

rf wdikak;u NdId .egj iug yd tu.ska

W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu ms<sn| mqj;a yd hdj;a

hqoaOfha wjika whrhkag wod<j imhk

udkj ysl W,a,x>khka wjidkhlg f.k tkq we;'

W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldif wjidk jd;dj Tjqkaf.a

1' W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldIka jd;dj yd ksfoaY

m%ia;dr 1 - my;ska tk m%ldYj,ska Tn tl`. jkafka l=ula iu. o@

m%ia;dr 2 - W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldif ksfoaY ms<sn| Tf

ksfoaY m%dfhda.sl hhs mejiQ m%;spdr oelajQjka o tajd

mqkre;a:dmkh" yuqodj iska r|jd f.k isk whjka

tfiau ksfoaY m%dfhda.sl hhs Yajdi l< m%;spdr oelajQjka 4

ld,h ld ouka yd ls%hd;aul lsfuys,d lem fjka fkdisk

hqoaOh u.ska m;g m;a jQjkag m%udKj;a fkdjk

hqoaOfha wjika whrhkaf.a ld,h ;=< is,a jeishkaf.a

iq fld m%Yakh inkaOfhka m%udKj;a fkdjk fia

fok ,o idlaIsh m%udKj;a f,i uid fkdne,Su fyda

hqoaOfhka m;g m;a jQjkaf.ka nyq;rh h fya;= fldg

jd;dj hqoaOfha uQ, fya;+kag wduka;%Kh lsuj;a

iuyr ksfoaY muKla ls%hdjg ke.sh yels hhs mejiQ tla

2' wdKavqf lemu

ksfoaY ;ju;a ls%hd;aul lr ke; ^5&

hqoaOh iufha w;a wvx.=jg .;a mqoa.,hka ;ju;a

is,a hqoaOh wjidkhlg m;a jQ ;eka mgka jir ;=klaj

wjidk jd;dj m%ldYhg m;a lrkq ,en ;sfnkafka jqj

fok ,o idlaIs ck;djg m%pdrKh lrkq fkd,eu yd

hqoaOfha wjidkhlg m;a jQ ;eka mgka jir ;=kla

wdKavqfjka t,a,jk ;ck wLKavj is u

3' W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu ms<sn| is;s,s

,s;j ,nd fokakehs lshd isf fya;=j ksid we;e mqoa.,hkag

m%;spdr oelajQjka i|yka l< m kd.l m%foaY we;=<;

m%;spdr oelajQjkaf.a wfmalaId

W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldiu ms<sn|j idlaIs

;%ia;jdka iska we;s lrk ,o kdYh inkaOfhka

W.;a mdv yd m%;sikaOdk fldif iNdm;s YS%

is,a hqoaOh inkaOfhka Tjqkaf.a woyia fnodyod

o< m%cdj lrk O fpdaokd jer jQ nj Tmamq lsu'

miq .sh jir .Kkdjl ld,h ;=< fndfyda wdKavq iska

cd;sl wnqohg iula fidhd .ekSug h'

jir .Kkdjla mqrd n,dfmdfrd;a;= lv lrk ,o yd

cd;Hka;r m%cdjg l< yelafla wdOdr lsu muKls'