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Definitions for Electrolysis and Simple Electric Cell

Electrolysis:
Conduction of electricity by an electrolyte, leading to the decomposition of the electrolyte

Electrolyte:
A molten or aqueous ionic compound which is decomposed through the process of electrolysis

Electrode:
A solid conductor which carries an electric current to the electrolyte

Electric Cell:
Converts chemical energy into electrical energy

Cathode:
The electrode connected to the negative terminal of the battery (Electrolysis) OR The less reactive metal (Electric Cell)

Anode:
The electrode connected to the positive terminal of the battery (Electrolysis) OR The more reactive metal (Electric Cell)

Fuel Cell:
A chemical cell in which a fuel and oxygen are combined to produce electricity directly

Salt Bridge:
A piece of filter paper or glass tubing filled with an inert electrolyte that completes the circuit to allow current to flow

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