B TR VT

Bn n: Cch chn bn n: theo phong cch truyn thng, ng i ta thng s dng bn hnh trn, biu th s sum hp. Ngoi ra, bn c th l hnh vung, hnh ch nht hoc elip. Nhng trnh bn n c gc nhn, nhiu cnh hoc h nh bnh hnh. Bn n nn t ch khu t, khng nn t gn ca ra vo. Bn n cng khng nn t i din vi bn th t tin hay th thn. V din tch hp phi t nh vy th nn t bn n ra xa mt cht v li ra hai bn, trnh trng hp bn n v bn th trn mt ng thng. iu ti k khi t bn n phng c x ngang treo l lng trn u dn n ch nh bt minh, nhn khu hao h t. Nu v din tch hp m phi t nh vy th nn treo qu cu trn vi mu sc ph h p bn di x ngang vi hm : qu cu hng ch u ht cho gia ch. t bp: Theo thut phong thy khng nn t bp nu n da vo tng nh bp , bp nhn thng ra ca chnh hay pha sau bp l ca s v gi s thi vo bp t nhng ca ny, c b it khng nn t bp nu cnh ca s c mt tri pha ty chiu vo v nu bn un bng bp du hay ga gi khng ch thi tt bp ma mi du, ga cn gy c hi cho ngi. Nu bn un bng bp than ci lc gi thi la lim ra 4 pha c khi cn gy ra ha hon. Ngoi ra, khng nn t bp gn phng ng v bp nng bc, h i du m, ngi ht phi nhiu hi ny s c hi cho sc khe. Trnh t bp nu n kp g ia hai vt dung mang theo nc nh my git, t lnh, bn chu ra bt v thu k ho. Nh bp l ni rt quan trng trong mt gia nh do bn nn t t to khng kh thong. Bn cng nn t qut thng gi hoc my ht khi du lm sch khng kh sau khi nu n. Hn na, phng b p cn c nh sng, do vy bn nn lp n tup hoc n chm l tt nh t. Bn ra bt:

Nh ni trn, chng ta khng nn bn ra bt qu gn bp nu n nhng cng khng nn t bn ra pha i din vi bp v s gy nhiu iu bt tin cho ngi nu. Do vy, c th t bn ra khong cch va phi trn b cao tng ng. H go: Ngy nay, thng ng go thng t kn o trong cc ngn t ngay di bp. Theo phong tc tp qun, trong ba n ca ngi phng ng khng th thiu cm go. Th chng ta c th t h go u l tt nh t? Nn t n ti ni kn o hng Ty Nam hay ng Bc ca bp v c k ln chng m. Trnh t n hng ng v t qu cao. T lnh: Ngy xa, ng cha ta cha c t lnh nn trong cc ti liu v phong thy ca ngi xa li cha cp t i vn n y. Nhng theo quan im c nhiu ngi ng tnh nht v cch t t lnh l nn t n hng lnh (Bc, ng Nam), v t lnh l loi my mc vn hnh lin tc 24h/ngy. Nu nh t hng d s lm chn ng n cc sao d, v k ch ng n gy ri. Th to qun L ngi Vit Nam chc hn ai cng bit v s tch ng Cng, ng To. Tc l th nhng v thn ny c gn gi v lu truyn cho t i ngy nay. Nn th To qun u l ph hp nht? Cc v thn n y nn c t pha trn bp nu n, nu khng ch th t gc nh bp pha Nam, bi v ng hnh To qun thuc Ho, cho nn To qun cn c t pha Nam Ho vng. 6 l i khuyn cho phong thu Theo thut Phong thu, cch bn trang tr nh ca c mt nh hng l n n nh iu kha cnh ca cuc sng. Nu nh bn h ay mi trng lm vic gia ng c ln xn, ba bi th ti chnh, sc kho, i sng tnh cm cng s c tnh trng tng t. Mun trnh c nhng iu , cc bn nn tham kho 6 l i khuyn sau. - Mt mi trng ln xn v ba bi lm cn tr s lu thng ca cc ngun nng lng. Hy bt u bng v ic dn dp nh ca h ay vn phng v vt b nhng th khng cn n na hoc qu lu khng s dng. - Nu c th g cn sa cha, cch n gin l khc phc ngay hoc loi b n. - t i c nhng vt nh cht ng ln t lu nh cc loi ho n in nc hay th t. Lm vic ngha l bn bt u vi mt vic khng mang tnh rng buc v gip bn ly li cm gic thch s sch s. - S dng c y xanh trong mi trng sinh ho t, chm sc chng cn thn v ti nc u n. Nhng loi cy l trn c mi ngi a thch hn c.

- Cc s thit k nn gii hn v vic thc hin c th tiu tn nhiu tin v gy ra nhng vn v sc kho. - Trnh treo n c nh sng qu chi trn trn nh v hn ch ti a nhng vt dng c gc cnh sc nhn.

PHONG THY NH BP V NG DNG

Theo thut Phong thy Trung Quc, bp l mt trong ba yu t quan trng nht ca ngi nh, nht b p, nh phng ng, tam bn lm vic v kt st Bp c cc nh Phong thy Trung Quc ni ring va ng cha ta ni chung xem nh vai tr quyt nh s thnh vng ca c gia nh. Ngoi ra, dn gian ta cng nh Trung Quc cn th cng cc v To thn cu cho quanh nm gia nh c m no hnh phc Bp c coi nh mt phn ni tng trong c th chng ta. Trung Quc h rt ch trng v khu vc bp cng nh bp ta. V ni y cung cp ngun nhin liu cng nh nng lng sng cho ton b g ia nh. Bp cng ch nh l ngun ti lc, quyt nh s thnh vng v hnh phc ca c gia nh. Ngoi phong thy ni tht t nhin ra khi b tri gian bp gia ch cn phi ch t i trch mnh ca mi con ngi, lm sao t v tr tt nht nhm tng cng s ti lc cng nh sc khe. Nu c ti lc m khng c sc khe th cng chng c ngha g c. Chnh v v y, khi thit k x y dng, gia ch phi lun quan tm n trch mnh. hi iu kin cho mt khng gian bp theo ng Phong thy, nh bp cn c: - Sch s thong mt, rng ri v khong trng ch b in thc n.

- Phi c trang thit b hin i v my ht mi, ht m. - Trnh xa toilet, v gn toilet s l ni thot mi x . Gy nh hng mi trng trong khu vc bp n, lun c sc khe cho bn v n thc ung - Phi c khu vc dnh r ing cho dng c lm bp nh dao, ko, ba trnh trng hp khng nhng dng c ny trn bn bp cng nh gn bp ta. S nh hng rt l n v s on kt cng nh s hnh phc trong mi thnh vin trong gia nh. - Khu vc b nh ga phi an ton khi s dng, lun c bnh cha chy bn cnh bp, phng ha hon xy ra ng tic. - Khng chi qut nh gn khu vc bp nu. - Khu vc t lnh phi xa khu vc bp l.

- Khu vc bn n c ra thc n phi b tr tng i xa bp l v lun thp hn bp nu. V ha ky th y. - Mu sc lun lun c mu tng i nh t. V ni y l khu vc nu n nn pht ra nng lng rt nng. Do cn mu sc du li lm khng ch nng trong bp. - Trnh cy ngang trn cao, bn bp ta. Rt d xy ra ch nhn b hao tn tin ca. - Khng c t bp ta cho gc hoc xo. Tuy khng hp h ng cho gia ch nhng cng phi t v tr cho ngay ngn. Nu bn t khng ngay ngn rt d g y ra bnh v mu huyt - Trnh nhng gc nhn m thng vo bp l.

- Bp trnh b nhn trc din t bn ngoi cng h ay ca phng khch hoc i din nh v sinh. - Theo phong thy, v tr ca bp cn phi trnh gi, trnh nhng ni thng i ngang. Gian bp l th bt l i v ti lc cho ch nhn. - Trnh b qu m thp, ti tm, phi c ca thng gi, kh mi khng kh lu thng. - Nu khng gian khu vc bp rng, c th b tr bn n cho gia nh. Phi cch bp nu t nht 1m50. Lu khng cho gc nhn ca bn n trc xung vi bp ta.

- Khu vc chn da, chn cho ph h p v c ca che chn, trnh du m chin xo khi nu nng pht tn vo chn da lm d bn v hoen . V cng trnh trng hp ru i, mu i, rn, rt, chut b bu u vo, d gy bnh. - Trn tng nn treo tranh nh mang ngha n ung nh chn, d a, tri cy trnh treo tranh nh hnh k th, kinh d.

- Trng hp phng bp qu nh. Cc b n nn treo mt ci phong linh (chung gi) trn trn nh ca bp nu, c tc dng lm cho khu vc bp rng ra. i din bp nu nn gn mt ci gng to nhm tng cng ha vng. - Nu cn thit t bn th To thn th nn t vo i din hng Nam hoc t vo hng hp tui vi gia ch.

NHNG IU NN TRNH TRONG PHONG THY NH BP

Dp cui nm, bp lun cn c nhng dn dp, sp xp ng phong thu n mt nm mi ti vui, an lnh hn. D bp trong khng gian hin i ngy nay c nhiu bin i v tin nghi nhng vn tun theo cc nguyn tc phong thu truyn thng m gia ch cn lu tm.

Kh nhiu king k c truyn tng lu nay v bp c th v tnh lm cc gia ch bi ri v nu thc mc lo lng v nhn u cng thy nh mnh b tr sai phong thu! Chng ti xin tm gn li cc nguyn tc b tr c bn v bp nh sau: C king c lnh: a. Trnh bp gp trc xung i mn: V hng ca bp l hng t ming bp nhn ra (ch khng tnh hng ca ngi ng nu bp) nn cng cn gi gn s sng sa, thong ng v an lnh ging nh xem hng trc ca v y. Ming bp m nhn thng ra ca i (trc hoc sau nh) th lung kh dn truyn bi bm s tc ng trc tip vo, gi thi tt la, ngi ng nu quay lng li khng quan st c ca. Dn gian gi bp t nh vy l khai mn kin to, ti ph a hao, hay ngn gn hn: l to khu! b. Trnh bp b trc xung thu ho: Theo ng hnh th thu khc ho, nn bp trnh t qu gn khu cha n c, bn ra hoc nh v sinh. Cc h thng dng nc (ng ng, b nc, hm phn, h ga) nu trn u bp, bn cnh hoc ng ay di bn bp cng u g y ra nhng bt cp khi s dng, khi sa cha nh hng nhiu n sinh ho t. c. Trnh x u v tc ng va chm:

Dng bnh phong g ngn tc ng xu ca phng v sinh gn bp.

Bp cng cn trnh st bn hoc ming ca bp nu trnh nhn thng vo ca phng v sinh, ch nui sc vt (nhiu x u) cng nh sn nc, my git (thu khc ho) thm ch trnh c nh xe na ( d gy chy n v bi bm, mi xng du). Nn kim tra li dy chuyn hot ng bp t ra n s ch, ri nu v son xem c thng sut khng. Nu t bp cnh li gia nh i ra vo thng xuyn cng rt d gy ra va chm, vng vu khi nu nng v nguy him nu nh c tr nh. d. Phong thu cng k t ging ng hoc cc ch sinh hot ngay trn ch nu bp: (nht l pha trn bp sn bng gc g) trnh vic i li, sinh hot trn lmng bp di, ng thi bp un hi nng xng ln nh hng xu n sc kho ngi bn trn. Tt nhin vic tt xu trong ni tht cn tu thuc vo hnh thc v cht lng xy dng ca bp cng nh cc khng gian lin quan. Nu bp c tin nghi cao, chc chn, ng tiu chun, v khu vc khc cng sch s, kn o th s gim thiu c s nh hng qua li ln nhau. Khng gian, mu sc v cht liu:

ng bin cc khong trn nc t bp lm kho v s rt ln xn v bt tin khi tm kim cng nh vt d b ri xung. Nu din tch hn hp th c th tit kim khng gian ti cc khong pha ch v bn ra, nhng cn phi m bo rng cho ch ng nu, to khong li cn thit phng khi pht ho. Trng hp kt hp ch n lun trong bp th tt nht l gia bp v bn n nn c mt mt bn hay t thp ngn theo kiu quy bar, kim ch son kh tin dng. Cho d bp mu trng (kim) hay mu g (mc) th ct yu vn phi l v tr, tin nghi v s tin dng. Mu sc trong bp hay c chung mu g ( mc), mu sm (ho) hoc mu vng (th). T bp h in i thng lm bng g chng ch y hoc inox kt hp mt , gch men, nha tng hp Nhng d bng vt liu hay mu sc g th b mt bn v t bp ch nn nhn v bng va ph i, gim cc chi tit ri mt v trnh lm nhiu cc khe hc rt kh lm v sinh. Cch tnh vt liu v mu sc theo ng hnh cn ch nguyn tc rt bin chng trong vn vt l bt nhiu b t, tha gim, thiu tng, hay ni cch khc l khng nn thin lch v mt hnh no qu mc. Bp vn thuc ho, nng nc nhiu, nu li tip tc dng mu tng sinh th ho th s qu vng, m c th b sung thm mu en hay xanh dng (thu) khc ch bt. T bp c mu trng (kim) gn y cng kh c chung v sch s v sng sa, d nhin l cn ch kh nng chu nhit v trnh vng do hi du m trong qu trnh un nu. Gim hung tng ct:

Bn th To qun t cng hng vi bp, kt hp b tr vi t pha trn my ht khi.

Cc thit k bp hin i ngy cng gim tc ng xu ca qu trnh nu nng lan to sang khng gian ln cn, v a vo bp nh iu s thoi mi thun tin hn. i vi nh ph hay bit th, bp hay c t pha sau, gn ging tri hoc sn sau thun tin hn cho vic nu nng cng nh thot khi mi tt.

Nhng cc cn h chung c hoc nh c din tch nh th hay t phn bp gn ca ra vo, tuy c li th l dnh din tch thng thong chiu sng ngoi ban cng, ca s cho phng khch, phng ng, nhng li c nhc im va vo nh gp ngay bp, ng ngha vi kh nng thng thong - chiu sng t nhin cho khu vc ny thng b km. C th khc phc bng cch b tr thng gi cng bc cho bp vo hp k thu t, ng thi x l vch di ng (ca trt, xp) khi un nu nh iu c th tch bit phn bp vi khng gian bn ngoi. Dng vch di ng h ay t a nng cn gip che chn tm nhn khi khch vo nh, to mt khong m cn thit vi nhng nh c din tch nh. Theo quan nim ca ng i phng ng, khu vc t bp q uyt nh n s thnh bi ca gia ch ch khng ch n thun l mt ni nu nng. Trong nh bp, cc chuyn gia phong thy cng ch nht n v tr ca ha l v ch chun b nu nng. Mt trong nhng yu t quan trng u tin khi t bp l phi c s tng ng vi ca v chiu cao ca ch nh. Theo quan nim ca ngi Trung Quc, ng bc l hng tt nht t bp. K tip l hng nam, hng chnh ty. Cc hng khc u khng tt.

Ho l ti k t ngonh lng vi hng nh. V d, nh quay v hng bc m mt bp li xoay v hng nam l khng thun. C nhn kh uyn nn l nu "ta hung hng ct", c ngha l nm hng d nhng nh n v ph ng lnh: "Ca bp l ni a ci vo y ni t, phi t n quay v h ng lnh, nh th nhanh c phc". Khng nn b tr bp qu l liu, khin ng i ta c th nhn thy ngay t ngoi hoc ng t ca m thng vo bp v nh vy d b hao tn ti sn. B t ha l, theo cc chuyn gia phong thy, nn ta vo tng cho vng chi. H cng yu cu trnh gc nhn chiu vo khu vc nu v iu c th lm hi t i ha kh trong nh. ng bp di x ngang: di x c bp, n ch nhn s b tn hao. Cn nu bp t i din vi nh v sinh hay ca phng ng, sc khe ca cc thnh vin trong gia nh s b nh h ng. Phong thy hc truyn thng cho rng lm nh bp phi cu "tng phong t kh". V th bp nu nhn thng ra ca chnh hoc sau bp c ca s u khng lnh v s gi thi lm tt i ngn la m m mang li sung tc cho gia nh. Mt khc, bp thuc ha, k nht vi kh mt lnh ca nc. Do v y, th nht nn king bp quay v hng bc (hng thy vng), th hai khng t bn nu trn rnh, mng, ng nc, v cui cng trnh ha l kt gia hai c c mang theo "thy" nh t lnh, bn ra, my git...

Ngoi ra, v tr ca bp phi k trn nn cao ro, khng kh thong v nh sng y . Chn bp khng c gp gnh. Nghing lch l iu ti k khi t bp. Mi nh bp khng c d t, c nc ri vo.

TM QUAN TRNG CA BP TRONG PHONG THY

i vi vn kh ngi nh th bp ch tm quan trng ca phng bp ch ng sau ca chnh v phng ng, b i vy khi thit k bp n gia ch nn ch mt s nguyn tc c bn theo phong thy v trnh vic b tr ty tin, ln xn. V tr tt nht nn t bp Pha sau cng ca ngi nh chnh l v tr hp l nht cho bp n ca gia nh. C th g ii thch nh sau: Phn trung tm chnh l thi cc ca ngi nh nn gp ct ch khng c gp hung, phi sch s, v vy khng nn t bp gn ca chnh ra vo. V v tr sau cng nn yu t thng thong l iu cn c thit k k lng, mt mt ca nh bp nn k vi khong sn sau, ging tri, ban cng.ly sng v l ni vn chuyn lung kh hi ha trong ngi nh.

Nguyn tc tip theo l bp nn t v tr ta hung hng ct, ngha l nm ti v tr xu, nhn v hng tt (tnh theo tui ca gia ch) bp nu c th h tr p ch nhng lung kh gy bt li cho gia ch. Kh dng m la bp sinh ra c th iu ha cc loi kh bt li khc, ci thin c phong thy ca cn nh mt cch rt hiu qu. Ti sao khng nn t bp hng Ty Bc? Theo phong thy, hng Ty Bc l v tr la ti ca thin ng trong khi bp li thuc ha nn cc k khng tt, bi vy khng nn t bp hng ny. Phong th y cng k vi vic t bp quay ngc vi hng nh, v d nh hng Nam m bp xoay v hng Bc l khng thun.

Trnh t bp gn nh v sinh L ni ch bin ra nhng mn n ngon, np nng lng cho gia nh nn bp t cnh nh v sinh lun gy bt tin, nh hng n mi trng sch s cn c ca khu bp. V mt phong th y, bp thuc Ha, nh v sinh thu c Th y, Thy v Ha vn tng khc theo thuyt Ng hnh nn vic b tr bp i din hoc gn vi nh v sinh l iu king k.

Trn thc t nhng cn h chung c hay nh ph cht hp, phng bp vn c t gn nh v sinh, tuy nhin, gia ch c th ha gii bng cch thit k thm vch ngn hoc ca la phn chia gia hai khu vc. Lun gi bp c thng thong Lung kh vn chuyn trong bp rt quan trng trong phong thy, do vy bp phi lun thng thong, ng kh lu thng c thu n li. Nh rng c th thit k sn vn pha sau v lun m rng ca to cm gic thng thong, nh hp c th s dng cc thit b hin i kh mi hoc qut thng gi, ht khi m bo s sch s.

Ngoi ra, ng nc v bp vn xung khc nn bp nu v vi nc khng t i din vi nhau, khng nn t bp trn hoc gia hai ng nc.

NGUN SU TM (nh c ly t Internet ch mang tnh cht minh ha )