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    Manifestasi Klinis CHF: Signs Symptoms

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    This document summarizes the clinical manifestations of congestive heart failure (CHF) in 3 categories: signs, symptoms, and the Framingham Heart Study criteria for diagnosing CHF. The signs include cachexia, tachycardia, elevated jugular venous pressure, displaced apex beat, crepitations, edema, and hepatomegaly. The symptoms include dyspnea, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, reduced exercise tolerance, nocturnal cough, wheeze, and ankle swelling. The Framingham criteria lists both major criteria like paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and jugular venous distention, and minor criteria like edema and hepatomegal

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    Manifestasi Klinis CHF: Signs Symptoms

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    Aim Aimma
    16 views2 pages
    This document summarizes the clinical manifestations of congestive heart failure (CHF) in 3 categories: signs, symptoms, and the Framingham Heart Study criteria for diagnosing CHF. The signs include cachexia, tachycardia, elevated jugular venous pressure, displaced apex beat, crepitations, edema, and hepatomegaly. The symptoms include dyspnea, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, reduced exercise tolerance, nocturnal cough, wheeze, and ankle swelling. The Framingham criteria lists both major criteria like paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and jugular venous distention, and minor criteria like edema and hepatomegal

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    This document summarizes the clinical manifestations of congestive heart failure (CHF) in 3 categories: signs, symptoms, and the Framingham Heart Study criteria for diagnosing CHF. The signs include cachexia, tachycardia, elevated jugular venous pressure, displaced apex beat, crepitations, edema, and hepatomegaly. The symptoms include dyspnea, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, reduced exercise tolerance, nocturnal cough, wheeze, and ankle swelling. The Framingham criteria lists both major criteria like paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and jugular venous distention, and minor criteria like edema and hepatomegal

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    16 views2 pages

    Manifestasi Klinis CHF: Signs Symptoms

    Uploaded by

    Aim Aimma
    This document summarizes the clinical manifestations of congestive heart failure (CHF) in 3 categories: signs, symptoms, and the Framingham Heart Study criteria for diagnosing CHF. The signs include cachexia, tachycardia, elevated jugular venous pressure, displaced apex beat, crepitations, edema, and hepatomegaly. The symptoms include dyspnea, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, reduced exercise tolerance, nocturnal cough, wheeze, and ankle swelling. The Framingham criteria lists both major criteria like paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and jugular venous distention, and minor criteria like edema and hepatomegal

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Manifestasi Klinis CHF

    Signs
    Cachexia and muscle wasting Tachycardia Pulsus alternans Elevated jugular venous pressure Displaced apex beat Right ventricular heave Crepitations or wheeze Third heart sound Oedema Hepatomegaly (tender) Ascites

    Symptoms
    Dyspnoea Orthopnoea Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnoea Reduced exercise tolerance, lethargy, fatigue Nocturnal cough Wheeze Ankle swelling Anorexia

    Framingham Hearth Study criteria for CHF


    Kriteria Mayor
    Paroksismal Noct Dispn Jugular venous distent Ronkhi basah Kardiomegal (radiologi) Edema paru akut Suara jantung III CVP > 16 cm H20 Reflex hepatojugular Otopsi: edem paru, kong viseral, kardiomegali BB 4,5 kg 5 hr tx

    Kriteria Minor
    Edema tungkai bilateral Nocturnal dispnea Dispnea on ordinary exertion Hepatomegali Efusi pleura Penurunan kapasitas vital 1/3 HR > 120

    Dx Heart Failure: 2 major atau 1 major + 2 minor

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