1.

, , ,
2
2
2
x = a , y = a , =
(.) .
2*. 2 , 5 , 7 (
) .
3.
1 19 ,
1

.
6
4. , .. ,
26 214.
5. .. : =32+ ,

100.

6*. , R, 1, 2 2-+=0
3 , 4 2-(5-4)+=0 ,
.. : 1, 2, 3, 4 .
7. , . ,
33 1287.
8. () , v = , .
+ = 0 .
9. () : v =
: + = 0
10. () :

) = 2a1

= .
2

= ,

2 1
=
2 1

11.
, .
12. (+-) , (+-) , (+-) .,
: 2=+
13. .
:
) 1=4 , =4, =5460

) 4=13, 6=117, =9477

) 1=4, =972, =1456

) =81, = 3/4 , =781

14.

, > 0

...

( )

15. :

1
1
1 1 1
1 1 1

= + 2 + 3 + ... + + 2 + 3 + ... + .... +

+
+ ... + ...
2

3
3
3
5
5
5
2
+
1

2 +1

16. 2++2 =0 3+3=3 , :

, , . 3 4 , .
17. S1 . S2
:
1
1
S 2 S12 = 2 ( 2 1)

12

, .

18. 1, 2, 3,......
1, 2 , 3 ,... .
2,
1 , 2 , 3 , .....
.

19*.

k = ( ) x 2 + ( ) y x + ( ) y 2

, ,
.
20*. , , ,
, ,
, , x , :

( 2 )
x=

3) =1 , =17
4) 2,5,8,11
11,8,5,2
5) (): 4,10,16 , =17
2
1
1

6) a = , = a = 1, =
3
12
4

7) ( 9,11, 13 ) ( 13,11,9 )