acgif;aqmifr+/

jy\emajzSif;jcif;ESifh qHk;jzwfcsufyvkyfjcif;/
tcsdefpDrHcef hcGJjcif;?

Page 1

acgif;aqmifr_/ jy\emajzSif;jcif;ESifh qHk;jzwfcsufyvkyfjcif;/

tcsdefpDrHcef hcGJjcif;?
&nf&G,fcsufrsm;?
oifh,Ofaus;r_wGif acgif;aqmifr_ESiyhf wfoufI &Sif;vif;azmfjy&ef//
acgif;aqmifwpfOD;. xl;jcm;aompdkufvuQ%mrsm;ESifh trltusifhrsm;ukd az:jy&ef//
usEkyfwdk. xl;jcm;aomtoGiftjyifrsm;ESifh 0daoovuQ%mrsm;ukd wefzdk;jzwfowfrSwf&ef//
uGJjym;jcm;em;aom acgif;aqmifr_ yHkpHrsm;udk az:jy&ef//
uGJjym;jcm;em;aom acgif;aqmifr_ yHkpHrsm;. tm;aumif;csufESifh tm;eJcsufrsm;udk aqG;aEG;&ef//
6. uGJjym;jcm;em;aomacgif;aqmifr_ yHkpHrsm;onf uGJjym;jcm;em;aom tajctaersm;tvdkuf rnfuJhodk oifhawmfvdrfh
rnfudk aqG;aEG;&ef//
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

7. tzGJ@.wufuGaompGrf;tm;onf uGJjym;jcm;em;aom acgif;aqmifr_yHkpHrsm;ESihfwuG uGJjym;jcm;em;aom yHkpHjzifh

qHk;jzwfcsufcsrSwfjcif; jy\emajzSif;jcif; wdk@ESifh qufpyfyHkudk em;vnfoabmayguf&ef//

8. oif. acgif;aqmifr_ tavhtusifhrsm;udk wefbdk;jzwfowfrSwf&ef//
9. tvkyfcGifwGif pDrHcef@cGJr_Y aumif;aomvlr_qufqHa&;. ta&;}uD;yHkudk aqG;aEG;&ef//
10. xda&mufaomqHk;jzwfcsufrsm;csrSwfjcif;ESifh jy\emajzSif;jcif;tqifhrsm;udk aqG;aEG;&ef//
11. tcsdefrsm;ukd rnfr#aumif;rGefpGm pDrHcef@cGJonfudk tuJjzwfqef;ppf&ef?
12. wcgw&H u|efawmfwdk tcsdefzef;wD;apcJho!hfenf;vrf;rsm;udk &SmazGazmfxkwf+yD; tcsdefudk xd a&mufpGm
toHk;csEdkio
f nhf enf;vrf;rsm;udk az:xkwf&ef?
13. tcsdefudkxda&mufpGm pDrHcef@cGJEdkifjcif;. t"dutcsufrsm;udk az:xkwf&ef?

Page 2

acgif;aqmifr_ t"dy`g,fzGifhqdkcsufrsm;
1? vmtdkZl; (Lao Tzu)onf acgif;aqmif.t"dy`g,fudk zGifhqdk&mwGif
acgif;aqmifwOD; &SdaerSef;udkyif vltrsm;rS owdrxm;rdapbJ tjcm;olrsm;tm; &nfrSef;csufyef;wdkif a&mufonf
txd aqmif&Gufay;Edkifol jzpfonf?
2? Dwight Eisenhower ,Hk=unfonfrSm
acgif;aqmifr_qdkonfrSm vlwOD;wa,muftm; oiftvdkSdaomtvkyfudk oiftvdk&Sad omtcsdefwGif
aomenf;vrf;jzifh if;. tvdkqENESifhtwl +yD;pD;atmif vkyfaqmifapEdkifaom t&nftcsif; jzpfonf?

oiftvdkSd

3? +Adwdo#vlrsdK; Lin Bothewell . awG;awmcsufrSm

acgif;aqmifwOD;onf tjcm;aomolrsm; if;.aemufodk@vdkufygvmap&ef vGrf;rdk;qGJaqmifEdkifonfh odk@r[kwf
wdkufwGef;v_HaqmfEdkifonfh t&nftcsif;Sdaomol jzpfonf?
4? Hemphill tqdkyonfrSm
acgif;aqmifr_onf &nfrSef;csufyef;wdkifodk@ aS@_oGm;rnfh tzGJ@. vkyfief;pOfrsm;udk vrf;!efay;aeonfh vlwOD;
wa,muf. yrlusifh}uHykH jzpfonf//
5? acgif;aqmifrsm;onf if;wdk@.trdef@rsm;ESifh if;wdk@.pHerlemrsm;wdk@udk tjcm;aomolrsm;rS v_dufvJSvdkvm;pGm
vdkufemaqmifGuf&eftwGuf wkdufwGef;tm;ay;onfh enf;vrf;rsm;jzifh vkyfaqmif=uonfh olrsm; jzpfonf?

refae*smESifh acgif;aqmif wdk@t=um; uGJjym;jcm;em;ykH

tzGJtpnf;wpfckwGif refae*smonf tpOftvmt& acgif;aqmifwOD; jzpfonf// ol onf ol.0efxrf;rsm; vkyfief;cGifY
olvkyfudkifapvdkonfhtwdki;f vkyfaqmifapa&;ESifh tvkyfcGifwGifpdwf0ifpm;r_&Sdapa&;twGuf if;wdktm; pdwf"gwfjrifhwif
ay;&rnf// tzGJtpnf;wpfck. acgif;aqmifjzpfolonf ol.&mxl;tqifhjzifh tjcm;aomolrsm; if;.aemufodk@ vdkufyg
vmap&ef aqmif&Guf&aomol jzpfonf? TonfrSm refae*smwOD;yif jzpfonf? refae*smwOD;onf ol.trdef@rsm;ESifh
ol.pHerlemrsm;wdk@udk tjcm;aomolrsm;rS v_dufvJSvdkvm;pGm vdkufemaqmifGuf&eftwGuf wkdufwGef;tm;ay;onfh
enf;vrf;rsm;jzifh vkyfaqmifygv#if olonf acgif;aqmifwOD; jzpfonf?

Page 3

acgif;aqmifrsm;. xl;jcm;aom vuQ%mrsm;

1. atmifjrif&eftwGuf vdktifqENjyif;jyjcif; (Strong Desire to Succeed)
acgif;aqmifaumif;wpfOD;onf cufcJaomtvkyfwpfckudk +yD;pD;atmif aqmif&GufEdkif&eftwGuf jyif;jyaom vdktifqEN
vdktyfonfudk od&Sdem;vnfonf? pGrf;tm;ESihf oD;cHEdkifr_ vdktyfonf? jy\emrsm;ESifh jy\emqef;ppf}uHpnfr_rsm;udk
twGif;usus pOf;pm;&rnf? rdrdudk,fudk xdef;odrf;apmifah &Smuf&rnf? udk,fum,avhusihfcef;rsm; rSefrSefyvky fI
tpm;tpmudkvnf; tcsdeftqnDnD pm;okH;+yD; tcsdef vkHvHkavmufavmuf tdyfyg? OD;aqmifr_twGuf oif.
pGrf;aqmifEkdirf _ pGrf;&nftay: ,Hk=unfcsuftjynfhxm;I acgif;aqmifr_ tvkyfudk jrwf Edk;&rnf? oifonf oif.vlxk
ESifh oiftvkyftau|;yaeaom tzGJ@tpnf;udk cspfcifjrwfEdk;&rnf?

2. avhvmoif=um;jcif;ESihf rdrdudk,fudk wdk;wuf&eftwGuf pdwftm;xufoefjcif; (Eager for Training and SelfDevelopment)

acgif;aqmifaumif;wpfOD;onf avhvmoif=um;jcif;ESihf udk,fhudk,fudkwdk;wufapjcif;rsm; wefbdk;&SdvSa=umif; od&Sd
onf? tu,fI oifajymcJhaomt&mrsm;ESifh oihfpGrf;&nfrsm;jzihf oihftvkyfrsm;udk +yD;pD;aqmif&GufEdkifv#if oifht ,l
tqrsm;udk 0efxrf;rS av;pm;vkdufemrnf[k oifodonf? acgif;aqmifaumif;wpfOD;onf rdrdukd,fudk wdk;wufapr_ESifh
avhvmoif=um;jcif; (oifwef;) rsm; wufa&mufEdkifa&; ponftcGit
fh a&;rsm;udk &SmazGaeonf?

3. pD&ifqkH;jzwfcsufaumif;jcif; (Good Judgment)

aumif;aomacgif;aqmifwpfOD;onf aumif;aompD&ifqkH;jzwfcsufudk okH;onf? t"dy`g,frSm aqmif&Gufcsuf. jzpfEdkif
aomvrf;a=umif;tm;vkH;udk =unhf&_ppfaq;I taumif;qkH;wckudk a&G;cs,fonf? aumif;aompD&ifqkH;jzwfcsufonf
rsm;aomtm;jzihf xdk;xGif;Om%fESifh tajccHOm%fxufjrufjcif;rsm; jzpfonf? xdk;xGif;Om%fonf acgif;aqmifwpfOD;
tm; ta&;}uD;aomudpPESihf ta&;r}uD;aomudpPwdk@udk cJGjcm;Edkifapjcif;ESifh vkyfief;aqmif&Guf&mwGif u|rf;usifr_ &Sd&
rnf? tem*gwfudk=unfhI pDrHcsufrsm;yvkyfEdkifjcif; Om%fynmonf aumif;aomacgif;aqmifrsm; jzpfay:vma&;wGif
yg0ifaomtcsufrsm; jzpfonf?
4. xyfr#cHpm;jcif; (Empathy)
aumif;aomacgif;aqmifwpfOD;onf xyfwlxyfr#cHpm;wwfr_ &Sdonf? xyfr#cHpm;wwfr_onf tjcm;olrS rnfodk@
cHpm;&onfudk od&Sdem;vnfaom t&nftcsif;wck jzpfonf? xyfr#cHpm;wwfr_&SdaomolwGif vl@pGrf;&nf &Sdonf?
t"dy`g,frSm vlrsm;udk apmifah Smufjcif;ESihf qufqHa&;ajyjypfjcif; wdk@jzpfonf? xyfr#cHpm;wwfaomolonf ol ht
wGuf tvkyfvkyfay;aomolrsm;wdk@. cHpm;r_rsm;udk pOf;pm;ay;onf? oifcsD;r$rf;=unf!dkaomolwpfOD;csif;ta=umif; udk
pOf;pm;I if;wGif&Sdaomt&nftcsif;aumif;rsm;udk ud;pm;I twk,lyg? oifudk,fwdkif 0efxrf;rsm;.ae&mwGif ae
=unhfyg? oifyrlqufqHvdkonfhtwdki;f olwdktm; yrlqufqHyg?
5. udk,fhudk,fudk,kH=unfpdwfcsjcif; (Self-confidence)
aumif;aomacgif;aqmifwOD;onf rdrdukd,fudk ,kH=unfpdwfcsr_ &Sdonf? ratmifjrifr_tay: rpdk;&ddrfESihf? atmifjrifr_
twGuf oif.u|rf;usifr_t&nftcsif;rsm;jzihf tem*wftwGuf csrSwf&rnfh yef;wdkirf sm; wae@wmaqmif&Guf&rnfh
tvkyfrsm;twGuf tpDtpOf csyg? acgif;aqmifwpfOD;jzpfvdkchaJ omf atmifjrifpGm aqmif&GufEkdifrnfh tvGeftu|H
r[kwfaom&nfrSef;csufyef;wdki/f wdkawmif;aom &nfrSef;csufypfrSwfrsm; csrSwfjcif; jzpfonf? tu,fI rlv
tpDtpOfu oifar#mfvifhonhftwdki;f atmifjrifr_r&ygu if;twGuf tultnDay;rnhf t&HtpDtpOfwckudk tqif
oifh vkyfxm;&rnf?

Page 4

6. wDxGifzefwD;Edkifr_ESihf pGrf;yum; (Creativity and Drive)

acgif;aqmifaumif;wpfOD;onf tpDtpOfopfrsm; ta&;,laqmif&Guf&mwGif zefwD;Edkirf _ESihf pGrf;yum;rsm;udk tokH;y
onf? oihftvkyfjyD;pD;atmif aqmif&GufEdkif&ef ydkrdkaumif;rGefaom enf;vrf;rsm;twGuf vrf;zGifhxm;yg? 0efxrf;rsm;
. xifjrif,lqcsufrsm;udk oiftm;ajymjyEkdif&eftwGuf tm;ay;tm;ajrmufr_yI if;wdk@. xifjrif ,lqcsufrsm;udk
oiftoHk;yaomtcg olwdk@tm; oifhawmfovdk *k%fycsD;usL;yg?
7. tiftm;/ pdwfwufuGjcif;ESihf taumif;jrifjcif; (Energy, Enthusiasm and Optimism)
acgif;aqmifaumif;wpfOD;onf tiftm;rsm;pGmESifh tyoabmaqmifr_ &Sdonf? pdwfxufoefI aysmf&$ifaomtcg
oifESihf tjcm;olrsm;udk v_H@aqmfay;Edkifonf? oifhywf0ef;usifY jzpfay:vmaom tjcif;t&mrsm;udk oifpdwftm&kHY
pl;pdkufxm;ygu aumif;aom pdwfcHpm;r_rsm;udk oifu xkwfaz:jyoEdkifrnf jzpfonf? twGif;rS pdwfcHpm;r_onf
tjyifodk h xkwfaz: jyjcif; jzpfonf?
8. dk;om;ajzmihfrwfjcif; (Integrity)
oifhtm; aumif;aomacgif;aqmifwpfOD;jzpfapaom t&nftcsif;aumif;wckrSm &dk;om;ajzmihrf wfjcif; jzpfonf?
ajzmihfrwfjcif;&Sdaomacgif;aqmifrsm;onf rdrdajymaompum;/ ay;aom*wdrsm; azgufzsufjcif; r&Sdyg? olwdk@ ajymqdk
aomt&mESifh vkyfaomtvkyf uGmjcm;csuf r&Sdyg? olwdk h. erlempHjytjzpf OD;aqmifEdkifonf?
9. [moOm%f$ijf cif; (Sense of Humor)

[moOm%f$ifjcif;onf tjcm;olrsm;ESihf rdrdudk,fYpd wfydkif;qdki&f musef;rmjcif;wdk@tm; rsm;pGmtultnDay;onf?

acgif;aqmifaumif;wpfOD;onf [moOm%f$ifr_ wdk;yGm;ap&efESihf qufvufxdef;xm;jcif;wdk@udk ud;pm;aqmif& Guf
oihfonf?
10. udk,fhudk,fudk xdef;odrf;jcif; (Self-Control)
if;. b0/ cHpm;r_rsm;/ vkyfaqmifcsufrsm;udk xdef;odrf;Edkifaomolonf tjcm;olwdk@tm; if;. vkyfaqmifcsuftwdkif;
vdkufemaqmif&Guf&ef qGJaqmifEdkifonfh twGif;wefcdk;tm%mrsm;udk wdk;wufvmaponf? udk,fhudk,fudk xdef;odrf;
Edkifr_onf acgif;aqmifwpfOD;tm; pdwfzdpD;usyfwnf;r_rsm;udk atmifjrifpGmajzSif;apEdkifonf?
11. xda&mufaomqufqHa&; (Effective Communication)
xda&mufaomqufqHa&;a=umihf vlrsm;wpfOD;ESihfwpfOD; em;vnfvm=uonf? xda&mufaomqufqHa&;onf
em;axmifjcif;ESifh ajymqdkjcif;t&nftcsif; ESpfrsKd;pvkH; vdktyfaeonf? oifrajymrSD aocsmpGmpOf;pm;yg? xda&mufaom
qufqHa&;jzihf 0efxrf;rsm;. pdwfudk v_H haqmfay;Edkifjcif;ESifh olwdk@onf ta&;}uD;a=umif; pdwfcHpm;r_ jzpfvmaponf?
12. olrsm;twGufudk,ftepfemcHjcif; (Self-Denial)
wcgw&H acgif;aqmifwOD;onf tzGJ@tpnf;vdktyfcsufrsm;tm; rdrdudk,fydkifvdktyfcsufrsm;xuf a&S@wef;wif aqmif
&Gufay;&rnf? acgif;aqmifwOD;onf vkyfief;tcuftcJrsm;udkvufcHI rdrdrauseyfr_/ +iD;wGm;r_rsm; xkwfazmf jcif;
ryay?
13. tusihfpm&dwW jrifhrm;jcif; (High Character)
atmifjrifaomacgif;aqmifr_wOD;onf rdrdtay:ESihf tjcm;olrsm;tay: &dk;om;ajzmihfrwf&rnf? tcuftcJrsm;/
pdwfaysmf&$irf _ r&Sdaomtajctaersm;ESihf uHawG@&aomtcg owWd&SdpGmjzihf &ifqkid fEdkifonf? olonf &dk;om;I tm;xm;
Edkiaf omol jzpf+yD; ol@trSm;rsm;tm; a0zefaomtcg a=umuf&GH hr_ r&Sday?

Page 5

14. vkyfief;u|rf;usifr_&Sdjcif; (Job Competence)

acgif;aqmifwOD;jzpf&eftwGuf xdkolonf rdrd}uD;=uyfaqmif&Guf&aom tvkyfudk aumif;rGefpGm aqmif&GufEdkif&ef
twGuf rdrdvdktyfaom todynmESihf pGrf;aqmif&nfrsm; &Sd&rnf?
15. tajrmftjrif/ wDxGifqef;opfr_ESifh wdkufwGef;Edk;aqmfr_t&nftcsif; (Vision and the Ability to Innovate and
Inspire)

acgif;aqmifaumif;wpfOD;onf tem*wfudk ar#mf=unhfonf? &nfrSefcsufrsm;csrSwfI !$ef=um;csuftopfrsm;udk pDpOf

aqmif&GufI tem*wfwGif jzpfay:vmrnfh ta=umif;t&mwdk@udkvnf; yg0ifaqmif&GufEdkifonf? olonf oabmxm;
}uD;I t,ltqtopfrsm;udk vufcHEdkifonf? 0efxrf;rsm;rS ajymif;vJr_rsm;udk udqdkvufcHEdkif&eftwGuf pdwf"gwfjrifh
wifay;Edkifonf?

vlrsm;tay: xm;&Sdaom ,kH=unfcsuf?

acgif;aqmifwOD;onf vlrsm;udk rnfodk@rnfyHk pnf;&Hk;oifhoenf;// oifhajzqdkcsufonf vlawGtay:xm;&Sdaom oif.,Hk
=unfcsufay:wGif rlwnfonf?
usaemftjrifrSm vltrsm;pkonf ----------------A

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

tajymwrsdK; tvkyfwrsdK; jzpfonf//

ysif;&donf// olwdk hvkyf&rnfhtvkyfudk
qufjyD;rvkyfvdk=uyg//
tvkyfwm0efudk a&Smif&Sm;vdkonf//
atmifjrifrSK&&Sdjcif;udk pdwfr0ifpm;=uay//
olwdk h.udk,fydkiftjyKtrludk xdef;odrf;!ef=um;Edkif
aom t&nftcsif; r&Sday//
olwdk htzGJ htpnf;. vdktyfcsufrsm;ESifh &nfrSefcsuf
yef;wdkirf sm;udk *&krpdkuf=uay//
tjcm;olrsm;. n$ef=um;csufudk cH,lvdkonf//
qHk;jzwfcsufjyKvkyfjcif;rsm; jyKvkyfEdkifonfhtcsdefwdki;f
4if;udk a&Smif&Sm;onf//
vnf0,fyg;eyfr_ odyfr&Sd=uay//
ajymif;vJr_udkwGef;vSef+yD; at;csrf;wnfndrfr_ vHkjcHKr_
udk vdkvm;onf//

usaemftjrifrSm vltrsm;pkonf ----------------B

A B

olwdk hajymovdk olwdk hvkyfonf//

olwdk hudk ay;tyfcHxm;&onfh &nf&G,frsm;odk@
@&_Iay;tyf
=udK;pm;vk
yfaqmifonf
? uf
olwdka&S
onf
cH&aomt&mrs
m;twG
wm0ef,lonf//
atmifjrifrSK&&dS&ef vdkvm;=uonf//
olwdk h.udk,fydkiftjyKtrludk
xdef;odrf;!ef=um;Edkif onf?
olwdk@ tzGJ@tpnf;. atmifjrifr_twGuf
vdkvm;=u onf//
olwdkvkyfaqmifaomtvkyftwGuf ajymp&m&Sd
onfhtcsufrsm;udk ajymEdki&f ef vdkvm;onf//
olwdk@wm0ef,lxm;aomt&mrsm;twGuf
qHk;jzwfcsufrsm; yvkyfonf//
r!Hhzsif;=uay//
tvkyfudk y&dkzuf&Sifemusus wdk;wufapvdk+yD;
rdrdudk,fudk ydkIaumif;rGefvmap&eftwGuf t
cuftcJrsm;udk &ifqdki&f ef pdwftm;xufoefonf//

Page 6

acgif;aqmifr_ykHpH ESpfck
(ykHpH A ESifh ykHpH B )
ykHpH A acgif;aqmifrsm;. ,kH=unfcsufESihf yrlusifh}uHr_rsm;
vltrsm;onf !$ef=um;jcif;/ pdwfv_H@aqmfjcif;ESihf xdef;csKyfjcif;rsm; vdktyfaeonf? tzJG htpnf;wck wnfaqmuf&mwGif
ay:vpDrsm;/ vkyfxkH;vkyfenf;rsm;ESihf pnf;rsOf;rsm; wdk@jzifh zGJ@pnf;xm;&Sd&rnf? vkyfief;wm0ef0wW&m;rsm;udk &Sif;vif;pGm
az:jy&rnf? &nfrSef;csufyef;wdkirf sm; csrSwf&mwGif 0efxrf;rsm;yg0ifr_ okd@r[kwf t}uHyr_rsm; r&Sdap&? tzJG@tpnf;.
vdktyfcsufrsm;udk jznfhqnf;ay;&mwGif vltrsm;rS 4if;wdk@.jyKrlusifh}uHr_udk ajymif;vJ&ef vdktyfonf? pDrHtkyfcsKyfwGif
vltrsm;tm; vkyfapvdkaom tvkyfrsm;udk vkyfaqmif&eftwGuf vkyfydkifcGit
fh m%m/ }uD;=uyfjcif;ESihf teD;uyf xdef;csKyfjcif;
rsm; tokH;y&rnf? vltrsm; tvkyf vkyfaqmifap&eftwGuf pnf;&kH;jcif;/ qkay;jcif;/ tjypf'%fay;jcif;/ xdef;csKyfjcif;/
}uD;=uyfjcif; wdk@ teD;uyfqHk; yvkyf&rnf?
vufatmufi,ftqif&h mxl;Sd 0efxrf;rsm;onf vkdtyfaomtvkyfrsm; apcdkif;&mY !$ef=um;csufrsm; jynfhjynfh00 cH,l&
rnf? !$ef=um;csufrsm;ay;jcif;/ enf;vrf;rsm;udk yvkyfjcif;ESihf !$ef=um;csufrsm;twdkif; xda&mufatmif aqmif&Gufjcif;
&Sdr&Sd ppfaq;jcif; ponfjzifh xdyfydki;f pDrHtkyfcsKyfolrsm;rS tvkyfrsm;rsm; ay;tyfvdk=uonf? xdef;csKyfjcif;ESifh
}uD;=uyfuGyfuJjcif; wdk@ vdktyf+yD; 'kwd,tqifh pDrHtkyfcsKyfolrsm;rS 4if;vkyfief;rsm;udk wm0ef,laqmif&Gufapvdkonf ?
tzJG htpnf;. xdyfydkif;yk*d~Kvfrsm;rS tzJG htpnf;wckvkH;twGuf xdef;csKyfr_rsm;udk yvkyfaqmif&Guf&rnf?
vkyfief;rsm;qufoG,fjcif;/ pDrHudef;rsm;a&;qGJjcif;/ jy\emrsm;ajz&Sif;jcif;/ qkH;jzwfcsufrsm;csrSwfaqmif&Gufjcif;ESihf }uD;=uyf
uGyfuJr_ ponfhvkyfief;rsm;onf xdyfydkif;pDrHtkyfcsKyfolrsm;. vuf0,fwGifom &Sdonf?
ykHpH B acgif;aqmifrsm;. ,kH=unfcsufESihf yrlusifh}uHr_rsm;
pDrHcef@cGJolonf &nfrSef;csufyef;wdkirf sm; &&Sd&eftwGuf wm0ef,lEdkifol/ tpysKd;vkyfaqmifEidk fol/ }uD;xGm;vmatmif
vkyfaqmifol/ wdk;wufvmatmif vkyfaqmifEidk folESifh avhvmoif,lol pojzifh vlwpfOD;csif;pDtay:wGif xnfhoGif;
pOf;pm;onf? &&Sdvmonfhtajzay:wGifrlwnfI refae*smonf olwdk@.tvkyftwGuf wm0ef0wW&m;udk wdk;wufatmif
vkyfaqmifEidk faom 0efxrf;ESifh rdrdudk,fudk wdk;wufvmatmif vkyfaqmifEdkiaf om0efxrf;ESifh tzGJ@tpnf;vkyfief; +yD;ajrmuf
atmifjrifatmif vkyfaqmifvdkaom0efxrf; pojzifh tvkyfudk zGJ@pnf;wnfaqmufonf? tvkyfudk,fYrS pdwfv_H@aqmfr_
tiftm;wck jzpfvmI 0efxrf;onf ol. udk,fydkifxdef;csKyfr_ESihf pnf;urf;&Sdr_wdk@rSwqifh wlnDaom&nfrSefcsufyef;wdkif
rsm;udk atmifjrif+yD;ajrmufaponf? 0efxrf;rsm;udk csD;jrifhjcif;onf if;wdk@udk,fudk*k%f,l&ef/ yk*~dKvfa&;qdkif&m wdk;wuf
vmap&efESifh wdk;wuf}uD;yGm;vmap&efwdk@twGuf vdktyfaompdwfauseyfr_rsm;&Sdapjcif; jzpfonf?
refae*smrsm;onf todynm&Sdol/ pGrf;&nf&SdolESihf aqmif&GufEdkifpGrf;&Sdaomolrsm; tm;vkH;yg0ifonfh olrsm;wdk@jzifh qkH;jzwf
csufrsm;udk zvS,fEdkifonfhenf;jzifh tvkyfudk pkpnf;aqmif&Gufol/ !dEdki;f aqmif&Gufa&;rSL;rsm;tjzpf vkyfudkiaf qmif&Guf
onf? Tenf;jzihf tzGJ@tpnf;.&nfrSef;csufyef;wdkirf sm; +yD;ajrmufatmifjrif&eftwGuf 0efxrf;rsm;onf olwdk@.
awG;awm}uHqcsuf/ wDxGifzefwD;r_/ vkyfief;tpysKd;vkyfaqmifr_ wdk@udk tokH;jyK=uonf?
tzGJ@tpnf;atmifjrifr_onf wlnDaom&nfrSef;csufyef;wdkifrsm;/ pdwfyg0ifpm;r_&Sdaomyk*~dKvfrsm; twlwuGyl;aygif;
vkyfaqmifjcif;tay: rlwnfaeonf? qufoG,fjcif;onf ajymqdkaqG;aEG;jcif;tay: rlwnfonf? qkH;jzwfcsufrsm;
yvkyfjcif;ESihf vkyfydkifcGifhtm%mrsm;cGJa0jcif;wdk@onf uGJjym;jcm;em;aomtzGJ@rsm;. vufwGif &Sdonf? tb,fa=umifh
qdkaomf if;wdk@. pdwfyg0ifpm;r_ESifh u|rf;usifr_rsm;a=umifh jzpfonf? if;wdk@onf tzGJ@tpnf;. &nfrSef;csufESifh
OD;wnfcsuf/ if;wdk@.vufSdtvkyfrsm;ESifh if;wdk@. tm;enf;csuftm;omcsufrsm; wdk@tay:wGifrlwnfI if;udk,fydkif
vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;tay: qHk;jzwfcsufrsm; csrSwfonf?

Page 7

acgif;aqmifr_ ykHpHtrsKd;tpm;ESpfckwGif tzGJ hjzihf yg0ifvkyfaqmifjcif;

trsKd;tpm; A: tm%mudk tokH;yjcif;yHkpH - vkyfief;udkom t"duxm;aomacgif;aqmifr_
trsKd;tpm; A onf tm%mudktokH;yaomykHpHtrsKd;tpm; jzpfonf? if;onf vkyfief;udkom t"duxm;aomykHpH
[kvnf; ac:qdkEdkifonf? TykHpHwGif refae*sm jzpfolonf vkyfief;rsm; if;auseyfESpfr_&&Sd&ef vufatmufi,fom;rsm;udk
!$ef=um;jcif; teD;uyf}uD;=uyfjcif;jzihf vkyfudkifonf? TykHpHudk tokH;yaomrefae*smonf 0efxrf;rsm;. vdktyfr_rsm;ESifh
tvkyfrsm; yk*d~Kvfa&;qdkif&maygif;oif;qufqHr_rsm;xuf tvkyf+yD;pD;r_udkom ydkIpdwf0ifpm;onf?
tusdK;jzpfxGef;aom =ueftifvuQ%mrsm;
tm%mokH;ykHpHY vufatmuf0efxrf;rsm; vdkufemaqmif
&Guf&ef pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;rsm; xkwfonf? 0efxrf;rsm;
jy\emajz&Sif;&mwGif ryg0if&aoma=umihf vkHcHr_udk pdk;&drf
rd=uonf? tm%mokH;aomacgif;aqmifonf ykHrSeftm;jzifh
rdrdudk,fudk ,kH=unfr_jrifhrm;jcif;/ rnfonfhtvkyfrsm; vkyf
&rnfudk =unfvifaomtjrif&SdI +yD;pD;atmif aqmif&Guf
&rnfhtvkyfrsm;udk EdkifiHa&;pGrf;&nfokH;I aqmif&Gufonf?
urBmhordkif;wGif }uD;rm;ausmf=um;aom acgif;aqmifrsm;
onf tm%mudk tokH;y=uonf?

tusdK;rjzpfxGef;aom =ueftifvuQ%mrsm;
vltrsm;onf twif;wdkufwGef;cH&jcif;/ xdef;csKyfjcif;/ !$ef=um;
jcif;/ +cdrf;ajcmufr_rsm; cH&aomtcg vlwOD;csif;. vkyfief; pwif
aqmif&GufEdkifr_udk tm;aysmhaponf? TykHpHwGif acgif;aqmif
onf rnfol wpfOD;wpfa,muftwGufudkr# Sif;vif;ay;&ef
wm0efr&Sday? olvdkcsifaomt&mtm;vkH;udk olvkyfaqmifEdkif
onf? tvkyfcGifY TykHpHudk tokH;yygu 0efxrf;rsm; pdwf"mwf
usI oydwfarSmufr_/ qlylaomif;usef;r_rsm; jzpfvmEdkif+yD;
0efxrf;rsm; tvkyfrS E_wfxGufoGm;=urnf jzpfonf?

ykHpHonf 'Drdku&ufwpf (odk@) yg0ifaqmif&Gufjcif; ykHpH - vltay:pOf;pm;aqmifGufaomacgif;aqmifr_

ykHpH B onf 'Drdku&ufwpf (odk@) yg0ifaqmif&Gufjcif; ykHpHjzpfonf? if;udk vltay:pOf;pm;aqmifGufaom acgif;aqmifr_

[kac:Ekdifonf? TykHpHwGif 0efxrf;rsm;tcsif;csif; rdwfaqGtjzpf qufqHjcif;udk tm;ay;jcif;jzifh if;wdk@ta&;ESifh
ywfoufaomtcsufrsm; qkH;jzwf&mwGif yg0ifcGifhyjcif;tm;jzifh tzG@J0ifrsm; tvkyfvkyfudkijf cif;udk tm;ay;onf?
tusdK;jzpfxGef;aom =ueftifvuQ%mrsm;
TykHpHwGif 0efxrf;rsm; tzJG@xJwGif rdrdyg0ifae&onf[k cHpm;
rd=uonf? if;wdk@. pGrf;&nfESihf todynmrsm;udk tokH;cs&ef
pdwfyg0ifpm;=uonf? TyHkpHwGif zefwD;wDxGifr_tqihf jrifhwuf
vmI pdwf"gufvnf; ydkIaumif;rGefvmonf? tb,fa=umifh
qdkaomf qkH;jzwfcsufrsm; yvkyf&mYvnf; yg0ifjcif;a=umihf
rdrdudk,fudkxdef;csKyfjcif;/ !$ef=um;jcif;ESifh pdwfv_H@aqmfr_rsm; jzpf
ay:vmonf? 0efxrf;rsm;rSvnf; if;wd@k. &nfrSef;csufyef;wdkif
rsm;udk csrSwf=uI if;udkatmifjrifap&ef taumif;qkH; enf;
vrf;rsm;jzifh SmazGvkyfaqmifoGm;onf?

tusdK;rjzpfxGef;aom =ueftifvuQ%mrsm;
'Drdkua&pDenf;/ trsm;yg0ifvkyfaqmifr_onf tpOfojzihf
tjrJwrf;ratmifjrifay? &nfrSef;csufyef;wdkif a&muf&Sd&ef
aemufqkH; qkH;jzwfcsufrsm;csrSwf&mwGif 0efxrf;rsm;twGuf
&Sif;vif;jywfom;r_rsm; r&SdchJv#if atmifjrif&ef rvG,fulay/
&Sif;vif;jywfom;aom acgif;aqmifr_ r&Sdygu _yfaxG;r_
trsm;tjym; ay:aygufvmEdkifonf?

Page 8

vlESifh tvkyfudk pOf;pm;aqmif&Gufaom acgif;aqmifr_

yHkpH A: tvkyfudk pOf;pm;aqmif&Gufaom acgif;aqmifr_
0efxrf;rsm;udk pDrHtkyfcsKyf&eftwGuf vkyfydkifcGit
fh m%mudk toHk;jyKonf?
0efxrf;.vkyfief;aqmif&Gufcsufrsm;udk ta&;ay;onf?
vkyfief;rsm; jyD;pD;r_ESifh xkwfvkyfr_ wdk;wufjrifhrm;jcif;udkom tav;xm;onf?

yHkpH B: vludkpOf;pm;aqmifGufaom acgif;aqmifr_

0efxrf;rsm;udk vGwfvyfr_ rsm;pGmay;onf?
0efxrf;rsm;. pdwfcHpm;r_rsm;udk pdk;&drfylyefonf//
0efxrf;rsm;.yg0ifaqmif&Gufr_ESifh wdk;wufr_&Sda&;udk tav;xm;onf//
yHkpH C: vlESifh tvkyfudk pOf;pm;aqmif&Gufaom acgif;aqmifr_
Page 9

acgif;aqmifr+qdkif&m ar;cGef;rsm;
atmufwGif az:jyxm;aom tcsufrsm;onf acgif;aqmifr_tytrlrsm; jzpfonf?
tykdif; -1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

wckckudk ppfaq;a&G;cs,fyg?
t+rJ
wrf;

r=um
c%

wcg
w&H

a0;a0;
wcg

wcgr#
rvkyf

usaemfonf tzGJtpnf;Y ajyma&;qdkciG fh&Sdaom yk*~dKvf

wOD;tjzpf aqmif&Gufonf?
usaemfonf pHcsdefrDaomvkyfxHk;vkyfenf;udk toHk;y
&ef vdktyfonf?
usaemfonf tjcm;tzGJtpnf;rsm;xuf ydkIaumif;
atmif tav;teufxm;onf?
usaemfonf todtrSwfyr_ESihf av;pm;r_cH&&ef
twGuf tvkyfudk ud;pm;Ivkyfonf?
{nfhonfrsm;vmaomtcg usaemfonf tzGJtpnf;
twGuf pum;ajymqdkonf?
tzJG hxJwGif oabmxm;rwdkufqdkirf _rsm; ay:ayguf
aomtcg usaemf ajz&Sif;ay;cJhonf?
0efxrf;rsm; vGwfvGwfvyfvyf vkyfudkifonfh
rnfonfh vkyfaqmifr_udkr# usaemf rvdkvm;ay?
rnfonfhtvkyf vkyfoihf+yD; rnfuJhodk hvkyfoihfonfudk
usaemf qHk;jzwfonf?
0efxrf;rsm; ydkItvkyfvkyf=u&ef usaemf twif;
wGef;tm; ay;onf?
tzGJ hESihf aqG;aEG;wdkifyifjcif; rjyKvkyfbJ usaemf
qkH;jzwfcsufrsm; csrSwfonf?
usaemf. awG;ac:,lqcsufrsm;onf if;wdk@.tusdK;
twGufom jzpfonfudk usaemf tjcm;olrsm;udk
wdkufwGef;ajymqdkonf?
tvkyf+yD;pD;atmif aqmif&Guf&eftwGuf usaemf
tcsdefZ,m;a&;qGJI aqmif&Gufonf?
qkH;jzwfcsufwck rcsrSwfrSD usaemfonf tao;pdwf
tcsuftvuf ajrmufrsm;pGmudk od&Sdvdkonf?
aygif;
jzifh ajrmufyg?
pkpkaygif;
tm;vkH;pkpkaygif;

Page 10

tydkif; -2
wckckudk pDppfa&G;cs,fyg?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

tjrJ
wrf;

r=um
c%

wcg
w&H

a0;a0; wcgr#
wcg
rvkyf

usaemfonf 0efxrf;rsm;udk tvkyfvkyf&mY vGwfvyfr_ tjynhf

t0 ay;xm;onf?
usaemfonf 0efxrf;rsm; jy\emrsm; ajz&Sif;&mY if;wdk@. udk,f
ydkifqHk;jzwfcsufrsm;udk tokH;yEkdiaf =umif; cGifhyonf?
0efxrf;rsm;tvkyfvkyfudki&f mY if;wdk@taejzifh taumif;qkH;[k
xifjrif,lqaomenf;udk okH;Edkifa=umif; cGifhyxm;onf?
tcsdefa&G hqdki;f jcif;ESifh ra&&maomt&mrsm;ESipfh yfvsOf;I usaemf
onf jyKomjyifomaom oabmxm; &Sdonf?
pDrHudef;rsm;aqmif&Guf&mY 0efxrf;wdkonf usaemf. }uD;=uyfr_
rygbJ olwdk hvkyfaqmifEidk f&ef usaemf cGifhyonf?
jyifytpnf;ta0;rsm;wGif 0efxrf;rsm;rS tzGJ@tpnf; udk,fpm;y
wufEdkifa=umif; usaemf cGifhyonf?
usaemfonf tcsKd haom0efxrf;wdk htm; vkyfydkifcGifhtm%m
ay;xm;onf?
0efxrf;wdk htm; vkyfief;opfrsm; vkyfaqmifcGifhudk jrifhrm;pGm
ay;xm;onf?
ajymif;vJr_rsm;yvkyf&eftwGuf usaemf pdwftm;xufoefonf?

10 rSefuefaom pD&ifq;kH jzwfcsufrsm; vkyfaqmif&eftwGuf usaemf

0efxrf;rsm;udk ,kH=unfonf?
11 usaemf. aqmif&Gufcsufrsm;udk &Sif;vif;&eftwGuf v_dufv_duf
vSJvSJ pdwfqEN Sdonf?
12 tzGJ@wckudk if;wdk@udk,fykdifwdk;wufr_E_ef;twdkif; vkyfudkifaqmif
&GufEdkifa=umif; usaemf cGifh yxm;onf
13 usaemfh.0efxrf;rsm; vkyfcJhaom tvkyfyrm%tay: auseyf
tm;&rdonf?
aygif;
jzihfajrmufyg?

pkpkaygif;
tm;vkH;pkpkaygif;

Page 11

acgif;aqmifr_ykHpHrsm;twGuf *&yfzfcsyf
tvkyfudkom pOf;pm;aqmif&Gufjcif;

vlESifhtvkyfudk pOf;pm;aqmif&Gufjcif;

vludkom pOf;pm;aqmif&Gufjcif;

0efxrf;rsm;udk vGwfvyfr_tcsKd ay;onf?

odk haomf tm%mudkokH;Ivnf; olwdk@udk
uGyfuJtkycf sKyfonf? 0efxrf;. yg0ifr_ESifh
wdk;wuf&ef tcGifhta&;udk
aqmif&Gufay;onf? xkwfvkyfr_ukd
wefbdk;xm;I 0efxrf;rsm; vkyfief;
aumif;rGefpGm aqmif&GufEkdifa&;twGuf
ar#mfukd;onf?

tm%mudk tokH;yI 0efxrf;rsm;udk

uGyfuJtkycf sKyfonf? vkyfief;+yD;pD;r_
ESihf xkwfvkyfr_jrifhrm;jcif;wdkudk
tav;xm;onf? 0efxrf;.
vkyfief;aqmif&Gufr_twGuf
pdk;&drfylyefonf?

0efxrf;rsm;udk vGwfvyfr_rsm;pGm
ay;onf? 0efxrf;.
yg0ifaqmif&Gufjcif;ESihf
wdk;wufr_ukd tav;xm;onf?
0efxrf;rsm;. cHpm;r_twGuf
pkd;&drfonf?

52

52

jrihf

47

jrihf

47

42

42

37

37

tv,f

32

tv,f

32

27

27

22

22

17

17

edrfh
tqihf (1) pkpkaygif;

edrfh

12

12

tqihf (2) pkpkaygif;

1? tydkif; 1 ESihf tydkif; 2 wdk h. pkpkaygif;udk txufaz: jyyg Z,m;wGif a&;csyg?

2? tydkif; 1 pkpkaygif;udk vuf0Jbufr#m;tay:wGif rSwfom;yg?
3? tydkif; 2 pkpkaygif;udk vusFmbufr#m;tay:wGif rSwfom;yg?
4? rsOf;ajzmihfwpfacsmif;udkqJGI trSwfaz:jycsuf ESpfckudk qufyg?
5? cJwHodk hr[kwf abmvfyifudkokH;I oifa&;qGJxm;aom rsOf;.atmufydkif;{&d,mudk cs,fyg?
6? cs,fxm;aom {&d,monf oif. OD;aqmifr_ykHpH jzpfonf?
Page 12

acgif;aqmifr_oDtdk&D
ed'gef;rdwfquf?
wlnDaomvlyk*~KdvfwpfOD;wGifrl uGJjym;jcm;em;aom tajctaersm;Y uGJjym;jcm;em;aom pDrHtkyfcsKyfr_yHkpHrsm;
ajymif;vJtoHk;jyKaumif; jyKEdkifonf? uGJjym;jcm;em;aom tzGJtpnf;rsm;/ tkyfpkrsm;wdk@ESifh tvkyfvkyfjcif;/ uGJjym;
jcm;em;aom vlyk*~KdvfwOD;wa,mufcsif;ESifh tvkyfvkyfudkifjcif;wdk@wGifvnf; uGJjym;jcm;em;aom csnf;uyfr_rsm;
vdktyfonf? oif. acgif;aqmifr_yHkpHtrsKd;rsKd;onf vwfwavm vdktyfr_rsm;udk tav;ay;tm&Hkpdkufjcif; jzpfonf//
tajctaewkdif;twGuf taumif;qHk;yHkpHwckwnf;[lI rSday? oifhawmfaom acgif;aqmifr_yHkpHonf tajctae
tay:wGif rlwnfonf?
tajctaet& acgif;aqmifr_ oDtdk&D
tajctaet& acgif;aqmifr_ oDtdk&D. t}uHjyKcsufrSm acgif;aqmifr_ykHpHonf vufatmufi,fom;wdk@.
pGrf;aqmif&nftqihfESifh vkyfief;&ihfusufr_wdk@tay:wGif rlwnfI trsKd;rsKd; ajymif;vJoihfonf? Oyrm - 0efxrf;wOD;
onf vkyfief;tawG@tuH rsm;jym;vm+yD; pGrf;aqmifEkdif&nfvnf; wkd;wufvmum vkyfief;Y ykdrkdpdwftm;xufoef
vmEdkifonfjzpfI TtajctaewGif refae*smESihf if;0efxrf;. qufqHa&;onf ajymif;vJEdkifonf? if;onf tqihf
- 4 tqifhodk@ a&$@oGm;Edik fonf? jcm;em;aom acgif;aqmifr_ykHpHonf if;tqihf wpfqifhpDtwGuf oifhawmfonf?
acgif;aqmifr_ykHpH
tvkyfwckwnf;udkom pOf;pm;vkyfaqmif
aomacgif;aqmifr_ - tm%mqefaom
acgif;aqmifr_yHkpH?
TyHkpHwGif refae*smonf vufatmuff0ef
xrf;rsm;ukd teD;uyf}uD;=uyfI rdrdwkd hpdwf
auseyfonfhtwkdi;f vkyfief;ukd +yD;pD; atmif
azmfaqmifaponf? TyHkpHudk toHk;yaom
refae*smonf twGif;a&;qufqHa&;ESifh
0efxrf;qkdif&m yk*~dKvfa&;ukd *&kpkdufonf
xuf vkyfief;+yD;pD;apa&;ukd ykdrkd OD;wnf
vkyfaqmifonf?

tajctae
tqifh - 1
TtqihfwGif 0efxrf;opfrsm;onf if;wkd@. vkyfief;ta=umif;udk
&Sif;vif; n$ef=um;&efESifh tzJG htpnf;. pnf;rsOf;/ vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;rsm;ESifh
&if;ESD;ap&ef vdktyfonf?
tqifh -2
T'kwd,tqihfwGif 0efxrf;rsm;onf if;wkd@vkyfief;ta=umif;ukd pwif
avhvmoif,laeygaomfvnf; !$ef=um;r_ESihf vrf;!$efr_rsm; vdt
k yfaeqJ
jzpfonf? tb,fa=umifhqkdaomf if;wkd@onf wm0efudk jynfhjynfh00
vufcHEdkifjcif; r&Sdao;aoma=umifh jzpfonf? if;wkd@rS vkyfief;ukd +yD;pD;
atmifjrifvkdaom qEN&Sdygv#if refae*smonf olwdk@tm; pwif,kH=unfr_
ay;Edki+f yD; tm;ay;tm;ajrmufjcif;/ tultnDay;jcif;wdk@jzifh pdwftm;
xufoefvmatmif v_H haqmfoGm;Edkifonf?

vludkom pOf;pm;aomacgif;aqmifr_ 'Drdku&ufwpf (odk h) yg0ifaqmif&Gufapjcif;

ykHpH?

tqihf - 3
wwd,tqihfwGif vufatmufi,fom;rsm;. pGrf; aqmifEkdif&nfESifh
atmifjrifvkdaom pdwf"gwfonf rsm;jym;vmonfESifhtr# if;wkd honf
ykdrkd}uD;rm;aom wm0efrsm;ukd xufoefpGm pwifvkyfukdifvkdvm=uonf?
TykHpHwGif refae*smrsm;onf vufatmuf refae*sm. n$ef=um;r_ukd teD;uyf rvkdtyfawmhay? xkd ha=umifh
TtajctaewGif refae*smonf 0efxrf;tm; Txuf}uD;rm;aom
i,fom;rsm;tm; xdef;csKyfonfxuf
wm0efukd ,lap&ef if;wkd@. pGrf;&nf jrifhwifa&;twGuf pOf;pm;oHk;oyf
pdwftm;xufoefvmatmif v_H@aqmfr_
jyK=uonf? tzGJ0ifrsm;ukd if;wkd htm; jyef yHhykd;oGm;&rnf jzpfonf?

Page 13

vnfoufa&mufapEkdifonfh vkyfief;qkdif&m
qHk;jzwfcsufrsm; csrSwf&mY yg0ifap+yD;
vkyfief;azmfaqmif&ef tm;ay;onf? xkd ht
jyif tzJG h0iftcsif;csif;=um; ajyjypfaom
qufqHa&;&Sdap&ef zJG hpnf;ay;onf?

tqifh - 4
TaemufqkH;tqihfwGif 0efxrf;wdk honf wajz;ajz;ESifh rdrdudk,fukd ykdrkd
,kH=unftm;ukd;r_/ ukd,fwkdif!$ef=um;r_ ESihf ukd,fwkdifawG h}uHKcHpm;r_rsm;
&Sdvm=u+yDjzpfaoma=umifh refae*sm. tm;ay;yHhykd;r_ twdkif;twmukd
avsmhcsEkdif+yD jzpfonf? tvkyform;rsm; rdrdwdk hajcay: &yfwnfvmEdki+f yD
jzpfojzihf refae*sm. !$ef=um;r_ukd rvdktyfawmhay?

jcm;em;aomacgif;aqmifr_yHkpHukd rnfonfhtcsdefwGif toHk;y&rnfenf;

oifhudk,fydkifvkyfief;tajctaetay: rlwnfI ar;cGef;rsm;udk ajzqdyk g?
----------------------------------- oifh0efxrf;. &mcdkiEf _ef; rnfr# &Sdoenf;?

1 rnfonfhtvkyf vkyf&rnfudk rodao;aom odkr[kwf rnfonfh vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;rsm; vdkufem&rnfukd

rodao;aom vlopf/ oif=um;r_r&Sdao;aom 0efxrf;rsm;

2. tao;pdwf trdefrsm;ESifh nGef=um;csufrsm; vdktyfaom
3. 4if;wdk@udk trdef hrsm; ay;aomtcgESifh olwdk@.tvkyfudk ppfaq;aomtcg tvkyfudk taumif;qkH;jzpfatmif
vkyfaqmifaom
4. ay:vpD/ vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;rsm; ESifh nGef=um;csufrsm;udk vdkufem&ef jiif;qefaom
txufygtcsufrsm;ESifhukdufnDaom 0efxrf; &mckdifESKef; jrifhrm;aeygu tm%mqefaom acgif;aqmifr_ykHpHonf
tvGefxda&mufr_&Sdrnf jzpfonf?
tm%mqefaomacgif;aqmifonf qHk;jzwfcsufrsm; jyKvkyf&mwGif 0efxrf;rsm;. awG;ac: xifjrifcsufukd r&,lbJ
rdrdwOD;wnf; csrSwfwwfonf? trdefrsm;ay;I ay;onfhtrdef htwkdi;f vkdufem&efom vkdvm;onf?
tm%mqefaomacgif;aqmifwOD; tjzpf vkyfief;ukdompOf;pm;aqmif&Gufaom acgif;aqmifr_ - tqifh(1) ESifh
tqifh(2) ukdk oHk;Ekdifonf?
oifhudk,fydkifvkyfief; tajctaetay: rlwnfI ar;cGef;rsm;udk ajzqdkyg?

Yes

No

tvkyfcGifxJwGif usaemfonf qHk;jzwfcsuf jrefjref csrSwf&onf?

usaemfwGif vkyfaqmif&ef vkyfief; rsm;pGm &Sd+yD; 4if;udk vkyfaqmif&eftwGuf tcsdef vHkavmufr_ r&Sdyg?
usaemf vkyfaeaomtvkyfukd vkyfcJhaom ,cif yk*~Kdvfonf aumif;aomrefae*sm r[kwfyg?
Yes [k ajzqdkaom txufygtajctaersm;wGif tm%mqefaomacgif;aqmifr_ykHpHonf txda&mufqkH;
jzpfrnf?
oifhudk,fykdifvkyfief;tajctaetay: rlwnfI atmufyg ar;cGef;ukd ajzqkdyg?
jrifhrm;aomt&nftcsif;&Sdaom0efxrf;ESifh tawG ht}uHK&Sdaom0efxrf; &mckdiEf SKef; rnfr#&Sdoenf;?
%
tu,fI pGrf;&nf jrifhrm;aom0efxrf;ESifh tawGtuH &ifhusufaom0efxrf;rsm; &mcdkifE_ef; jrifhrm;cJyh gv#if yl;aygif;
aqmif&Gufr_yHkpHjzpfaom acgif;aqmifr_onf txda&mufqkH; jzpfrnf?
Page 14

yl;aygif;aqmifGufaomacgif;aqmifonf tzGJ0ifrsm;xHrS t}uHtOm%frsm;udk jznfhoGif;xnfh0ifonf// tzGJ@. aumif;

aom pkpnf;r_pdwf"gwf (tzGJ@pdwf"gwf)onf tvGefta&;}uD;a=umif; ,Hk=unfonf? olonf aemufqHk; qHk;jzwfydkifcGifh
tm%m&Sdaomfvnf; 0efxrf;rsm;ESifh wdkifyifaqG;aEG;jyD;rSom qHk;jzwfcsufrsm; csrSwfvkyfaqmifonf// TuJhodkaom
acgif;aqmifr_ trsdK;tpm;onf 0efxrf;rsm;ESifh oufqdkiaf omqHk;jzwfcsufrsm;wGif 0efxrf;rsm; udk,fwdkif yg0ifcGifhy
xm;jcif;onf tvGefxda&mufr_&Sdaom enf;pepfwpfck jzpfa=umif; acgif;aqmifjzpfolrS ,Hk=unfonf//
yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufr_&Sdaomacgif;aqmifwOD;tjzpf vlrsm;twGufpOf;pm;aqmif&Gufay;aom acgif;aqmifr_ - tqifh
(3)udk toHk;jyKoifhonf//
oifhudk,fydkiftajctaeESifh tvkyftay:rlwnfI Tar;cGef;rsm;udk ajzqdkyg/
usaemfonf 0efxrf;rsm;udk oufa&mufr_&Sdapaom t&mtm;vHk;ESihf ywfoufaom udpPtm;vHk;udk
if;wdk@tm; today;apvdkonf?
usaemfonf qHk;jzwfcsufcsrSwfa&;ESifh jy\emajz&Sif;a&;wGif 0efxrf;rsm; yg0ifapvdkonf?
usaemfonf 0efxrf;rsm; wOD;csif;wdk;wufjrifhrm;vm&efESifh if;wdktvkyftay: pdwfauseyfr_&&Sdap&ef
if;wdk@twGuf tcGit
fh a&;rsm; aqmif&Gufay;vdkonf?
usaemfonf 0efxrf;rsm;. tawG;tac:oabmxm;rsm;/ t,ltqrsm;ESifh rauseyfr_rsm;wdk@udk
xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;vdkonf?
usaemfonf 0efxrf;rsm;udk oufa&mufapaom ajymif;vJr_rsm; vkyf&ef vdktyfonf?
usaemfonf 0efxrf;rsm;udk oufa&mufapaom jy\emtcuftcJrsm;udk ajz&Sif;&ef vdktyfonf?

Yes

No

usaemfonf tzGJ@twGif; pkpnf;r_ESifh yl;aygif;yg0ifr_rsm;udk tm;ay;vdkonf?

Yes [k ajzqdkaom txufygtajctaersm;wGif yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufr_&Sdaomacgif;aqmifr_ykHpHonf txda&mufqkH;
jzpfrnf?
tvkyfxJrS oif.udk,fydkiftajctaetay:rlwnfI ar;cGef;rsm;udk ajzqdkyg?
------------------------------------------ oifh0efxrf;. &mcdkifE_ef; rnfr#&Sdoenf;

pGrf;&nfjrifhrm;+yD; ynmwwfI tawGtuHjrifhrm;aom

if;wdk@. tvkyftay:Y *k%f,l0ifhuGm;=u+yD; tvkyfatmifjrifap&eftwGuf olwdkudk,fYu wGef;tm;ay;
=uaom
,Hk=unfpdwfcs&I tawGtuH&Sd+yD; tm;udk;tm;xm;&aom
txufazmfjyygtcsufrsm;ESifhwlnDaom 0efxrf;rsm; &mcdkifE_ef; jrifhrm;chJygu tcGit
fh a&;tjynfht0ay;aom
acgif;aqmifr_ykHpHonf txda&mufqkH; jzpfrnf?
!ef=um;r_ tenf;i,fr#om ay;aom odkr[kwf !ef=um;r_rsm; r&Sdaom/ ol@.0efxrf;rsm;udk wwfEkdio
f r# vGwfvyf
r_ay;xm;jcif;udk toHk;yaom vlyk*~dKvfwpfOD;onf tcGifhta&;jynfhjynfh00ay;aom acgif;aqmifr_ykHpH jzpfonf//
TykHpHt& oifhudk,foif 0efxrf;rsm;ESifh awGqHkciG fh ay;xm;aomfvnf; olwdktm; &nfrSef;csufyef;wdkirf sm; a&;qGJ
csrSwf&ef/ qHk;jzwfcsufrsm;csrSwf&efESifh jy\emajz&Sif;&efwdk@twGuf oifh.wdkuf&dkufyg0ifxnfhoGif;r_ESifh }uD;=uyf
uGyfuJr_wdk@ rjyKvkyfbJ vkyfydkicf Git
fh m%m ay;xm;onf?
tcGit
fh a&;jynfhjynfh00ay;aom acgif;aqmifr_wOD;tjzpf vlrsm;twGufpOf;pm;aqmif&Gufay;aom acgif;aqmifr_ tqifh - 4 udk toHk;jyKEdkifonf//
Page 15

acgif;aqmifr_ykHpHrsm;wGif xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;oifhaom tjcm;tcsuftvufrsm;

acgif;aqmifr_ykHpH a&G;cs,fjcif;?
refae*sm. acgif;aqmifr_ykHpH a&G;cs,fjcif;onf tajctaetay:wGif rlwnfygaomfvnf; xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;&ef
tjcm;aomtcsuf (3)csuf &Sdao;onf? oihf.aemufa=umif;&mZ0if/ oif}uD;=uyf&aom0efxrf;rsm;ESifh oiftvkyf
vkyfcJhaomtzGJtpnf;.oabmobm0 wdk@jzpfonf?
oifh.aemufa=umif;&mZ0if?
oifhyk*~dKvfa&;qdki&f m/ A[kokw/ wefb;dk / usihf0wfESihf tawG@tuHrsm;wdk@onf ta&;}uD;onf? oifhudk,fydkif
cHpm;&aom tvkyfjzpfEdkifrnf odk@r[kwf tvkyfrjzpfEdkif [laom xifjrif,lqonfvnf; ta&;}uD;onf? xdk@a=umifh
,cifu oif. jcm;em;aomacgif;aqmifr_ykHpH tawG@tuHrsm;onf ,ck oif tokH;jyKaom acgif;aqmifr_ykHpHtay:
=oZmvGrf;rdk;aprnf?
oif}uD;=uyf&aom 0efxrf;rsm;?
oif. 0efxrf;rsm;onf wOD;csif;pD. yk*~dKvfa&;qdki&f mESifh aemufa=umif;&mZ0ifrsm; uGJjym;jcm;em;=uonf? olwdk@
onfvnf; ,cif olwdk@vkyfudkicf Jhaom vkyfief;tawG@uHrsm;rS =oZmoufa&mufayrnf? oif.ykHpHonf oifESihf
tvkyfvkyf&aom 0efxrf;wpfOD;csif;pDtay:wGifrlwnfI ajymif;vJr nf?
oiftvkyfvkyfcJhaom tzGJ htpnf;.oabmobm0?
oiftvkyfvkyfaom tzGJ@tpnf;onf oiftvkyfvkyf&ef ar#mfvifhxm;onfhtwdki;f vkyfief;abmifcwfr_ tuef@
towf &Sdrnf? vkyfief;abmifcwfr_onf oifhvufatmufi,fom;rsm;ESifh tjyeftvSef tusKd;oufa&mufr_&Sdaom
tvkyfudk vkyfudkifjcif;/ jy\emrsm;udk ajz&Sif jcif;ESifh qkH;jzwfcsufrsm;yvkyfjcif; ponfwdk@tay: =oZmvGrf;rdk;r_tcsKd@
&Sdayvdrfhonf?
acgif;aqmifr_ykHpHrsm;tay: vkyfaqmifcsufrsm;ESifh aqG;aEG;r_rsm;t&/ pDrHcef@cGJr_tajctaersm;rS ay:aygufvmaom
jy\emrsm;tm;vkH;udk ajz&Sif;&mwGif odkr[kwf ukpm;ay;&mwGif ykHpHwckwnf;jzihf rajz&Sif;ay;Edkifa=umif; ,ck oif
od&SdjrifawG@vm+yD; jzpfayrnf? jy\emrsm;onf raumif;aom pDrHcef@cGJr_ykHpHa=umifh ay:aygufvmjcif; r[kwfaomf
vnf; jy\emay:aygufvm&jcif;rSm ykHpHwpfckudk tcsdeftcgwpfcktwGuf rSm;,Gif;a&G;cs,fr_a=umihfom jzpfonf?
tu,fI vufSd uHawG@ae&aomtajctaewpfcktwGuf oifhav#mfaompDrHcef@cGJjcif;yHkpHudk toHk;ychJygu tzGJ@
tpnf;wpfck. pDrHcef@cGJr_wGif atmifjrifr_Sdrnf jzpfa=umif; ydkrdkIaocsmayguftmrcHcsuf Sdayrnf?

Page 16

jAL&dku&ufwpf acgif;aqmifr_
Al&dku&ufwpf (pmtkyf}uD;orm;) acgif;aqmifr_/
Al&dku&ufwpf refae*smonf txufydkif;tm%mydkifrsm;rS qkH;jzwfxm;onfh pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;rsm;/ ay:vpDrsm;/
vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;rsm;jzifh pDrHtkyfcsKyf+yD; xdkpnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;rsm;/ ay:vpDrsm;wdk@udk 0efxrf;rsm;odk@ jzef@a0ay;&ef
odk@r[kwf vdkufem aqmif&Guf&ef ar#mfvifhxm;onf? pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;rsm; odk@r[kwf ay:vpDrsm;udk refae*smrS
0efxrf;rsm;twGuf t"dy`g,fjyefqdkay;&onf? pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf; okd@r[kwf ay:vpDrsm; r&Sdaom ta=umif;t&m
udpPrsm;ESiyfh wfoufIvnf; refae*smjzpfolrS qkH;jzwfcsufrsm; yvkyf&onf? Al&dku&ufwpf acgif;aqmifr_ykHpHwGi f
zefwD;wDxGifEdkifr_rsm; r&Sday?
tusdK;jzpfxGef;aom =ueftifvuQ%mrsm;
tusdK;rjzpfxGef;aom =ueftifvuQ%mrsm;
= pHcsdefpH!$ef;rsm;ESihf vkyfxkH;vkyfenf;rsm;udk xdef;odrf;xm;jcif; = zefwD;Edkifr_ESifh jyKvG,fjyifvG,fr_ tm;enf;jcif;
- vkHcHpdwfcs&aom pHcsdefpH!$ef;rsm;udk xdef;odrf;xm;jcif;
= y&dkzuf&Sif;em wdk;wufr_ r&Sdjcif;
= 0efxrf;rsm;udk pdwftm;xufoefr_ rjzpfapjcif;
= rSefuefru
_ dk xdef;odef;xm;jcif;
= vkyfief; +iD;aiG@jcif;
= &Sif;vif;I wdusjcif;
= pdwf"gwf usqif;aponfh &v'fudk &&Sdjcif;
= tawGtuH r&Sdao;aom0efxrf;tm; &Sif;vif;pGm
!$ef=um;r_ ay;Edkifjcif;?
Yes

oifhtaejzifh 0efxrf;rsm;tm; pHcsdefpH!$ef;rsm;ESifh vkyfxkH;vkyfenf;rsm; xdef;odrf;xm;&Sd&ef vdktyfa-umif;udk

em;vnfoabmaygufapvdkygovm;?
oifh.0efxrf;rsm; vkyfaeusvkyf&dk;vkyfpOf vkyfief;rsm;udk txyfxyftcgcg vkyfaeygovm;?
0efxrf;onf pdk;&drfp&maumif;aomtcsuftvufudk odrf;qnf;xm;ygovm;?
oifh.0efxrf;rsm;onf tvkyfvkyfaqmif&eftwGuf vkyfxkH;vkyfenf;rsm; wdwdususcsrSwf&efvdktyfonfh
ab;tEWm&,frsm;ESit
fh wl odk hr[kwf odrfarG haomypPnf;u&d,mrsm;udk udkifwG,ftokH;y&r_ESit
fh wl tvkyf
vkyf&ygovm;?
txufyg ar;cGef;rsm;udk Yes[k ajzqdkchJaomf oif.tajctaetwGuf jAL&dkua&wpf acgif;aqmifr+yHkpHonf
oifhawmfayvdrhfrnf?

Page 17

tzGJtpnf;wGif; acgif;aqmifr_
acgif;aqmifwOD;onf tzGJtpnf;wckvHk;. vkyfief;aqmif&Gufcsufrsm;tay: tusdK;jzpfxGef;apr_(taygif;vuQ%m)
ESifh tusdK;rjzpfxGef;apr_(tEkwfvuQ%m) paom =ueftifvuQ%mrsm;jzifh =oZmoufa&mufEdkifonf//
ol (odk@) olronf
&Sif;vif;
ay;Edkifonf?

Ed_;qG
ay;Edkifonf?

(+ )

(+)

0efxrf;wdk.
vkyfief;aqmif wm;jrpf
&Gufcsufrsm;udk apEdkio
f nf?

&nfrSef;csufrsm; _yfaxG;atmif
udk
vkyfEdkifonf?
(-)

(-)

xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;
ay;Edkifonf?

tm;ay;
Edkifonf?
0efxrf;ESihf

(+ )

u|rf;usifr_ESihf
pGrf;&nfrsm;.
toHk;csr_udk

aESmufaES;
apEdkio
f nf
(+)

acgif;aqmif

jynfolwdk h.
tusKd;pD;yGm;
rsm;udk

yHhydk;
ay;Edkifonf?
(+)

toufarG;
0rf;ausmif;ynm
(y&dkzuf&Sifem)
wdk;wufvm&ef
rufvHk;rsm;udk
qkyfudkif
xm;Edkifonf?
(-)

(+ )

tvkyftay:

vspfvsL_
Edkifonf?
(-)

jrifhrm;atmif
vkyfaqmif
ay;Edkifonf?
(+)

auseyfrSKudk
ydysufenf;yg;
vmatmif
vkyfaqmifEidk f
onf?
(- )

Page 18

oifhudk,fydkif acgif;aqmifr_ynmu|rf;usifr_udk rnfuJhokd hwdk;wufatmifaqmif&Gufrnfenf;

tcsKdaomolrsm;onf acgif;aqmifr_udk xl;qef;tHh=obG,f&m xl;jcm;aomt&nftaoG;jzpfonf[k rSwf,l=uI xdk
t&nftaoG;tcsdK@ vlwGif &SdI/ tcsdK@um; r&Sd=u[k xifjrif=uonf? tu,fI tcsdefay;I pdwfyg0ifpm;pGm avhvm
avhusihfrnfqdkygv#if rnfolrqdk acgif;aqmifr_t&nftcsif;udk &&SdEdkifygonf[kvnf; xifjrifolrsm; &Sd=uygonf?
atmufygtcsuftvufrsm;udk vkyfaqmifoGm;v#if oif.acgif;aqmifr_ t&nftcsif;udk wdk;wufatmif aqmif&Guf
oGm;Edik frnf jzpfonf//
oifhtvkyfcGiYf jzpf&Sdaeonfrsm;udk &_jrifavhvmjcif;//
tzGJtpnf;/ 0efxrf;eSifh jynfolvlxkrsm;wdk@. t"duvdktyfcsufrsm;udk &Sif;vif;pGm&SmazGazmfxkwfjcif;?
4if;vdktyfcsufrsm;udk udkifwG,fajz&Sif;&efenf;vrf;rsm; avhvmqnf;yl;jcif;//
jcm;em;aomtajctaersm;wGif u|rf;usifr_t&nftcsif;rsm;udk vufawG@tokH;csjcif;tm;jzifh rdrd.tawG@t}uKH
ESifh rdrdudk,fudk,kH=unfr_wdk@udk jrifhwifay;jcif;?
5. oifyg0ifvkyfaqmifaom vlwdk h. cHpm;r_rsm;tay: pdwfyg0ifpm;r_eSifh apwemtrSefaz:jyjcif;//
6. acgif;aqmifwOD;taejzifh oifh.tytrlrsm;eSifhywfoufI vltrsm;. ajymqdkvmaomtcgtoHrsm;udk
em;pGifhjcif;//
7. vltrsm;rS oifhudk tEkwfvuQ%maqmifaomenf;jzifh r[kwfbJ taygif;vuQm%maqmifaom w_H@jyefr_ &&Sdap
&eftwGuf oifh.jyKrlusifh}uHr_rsm;udk ajymif;vJr_ jyKvkyfjcif;?
1.
2.
3.
4.

ud,
k fcsif;pmemr_/ ESdrfhcsaompdwfoabmxm;r_ESifh cspfcifr_ paom acgif;aqmifwOD;. t&nftcsif;rsm; wdk;jrifhvm
ap&ef vdktyf+yD; if;udkusifhokH;Edkif&eftwGuf vufawG@avhusifhr_ ESpfaygif;rsm;pGm tcsdef,l&onf?

Page 19

acgif;aqmifr_pGrf;&nfrsm;udk aumif;rGefpGmtoHk;csenf;
Yes

No

ta&;}uD;aom qHk;jzwfcsufrsm;rcsrSwfrSD jy\emrsm;/ ,lqcsufrsm;udk ESHpyfatmifpOf;pm;oHk;oyfjyD;rS

qHk;jzwfyg?
usaemfonf um,avhusifhcef;udk rSefrSefavhusifhI tpm;udkvnf; oifhjrwfatmif pm;+yD; vkHavmuf
pGm tdyfpuftem;,lonf?
usaemfhtvkyfESifhoufqdkifaom e,fy,ftm;vHk;udk aumif;rGefpGmaqmif&GufEdkifa&;twGuf todOm%f
rsm; yGm;rsm;vmatmif enf;emrsm; SmazGaeonf?
tjcm;olrsm;ESifhywfoufaomqHk;jzwfcsufrsm; rcsrSwfrD olwdk.cHpm;r_rsm;ukd xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;jyD;rS
aqmif&Gufonf/
usaemf.aepOftvkyfudk aumif;aomyrlusifh}uHjcif;jzifh csnf;uyfvkyfaqmifaeonf?
&nfrSef;csufyef;wdkirf sm;udkcsrSwfI xdkyef;wdkifodk@a&mufSdEdkifrnfh pDrHcsufudk a&;qGJonf?
tultnDvdktyfaomtcg usaemf awmif;cHonf?
0efxrf;rsm; olwdk.tvkyfrsm;udk aumif;rGefpGmjyD;pD;oGm;aomtcg usaemfonf olwdk@tm; aus;Zl;
wifpum;ajymonf?
usaemf wm0ef,laqmif&GufaomtcsdefY jzpfay:r_tm;vHk;tay: wm0ef,lonf?
0efxrf;rsm; ulnDaxmufyHhr_rsm;vdktyfaomtcg olwdktwGuf usaemfrS &yfwnfay;onf?
usaemf&nfrSef;csufyef;wdkifodk a&mufSdvdkaomtcg usaemf.vkyfydkifcGifhtm%mudk toHk;jyKonf?
usaemfonf yk*~Kdvfa&;tm%mESifh &mxl;tqifhrSvmaomtm%mwdk@. jcm;em;r_udk odSdem;vnf
onf?
usaemfonf ajzmifrh SwfpGm rwfwyf&yfI pum;udk &Sif;&Si;f vif;vif; ajym+yD; ajymaeaomol.
rsufvkH;rsm;udk =unfhonf?
0efxrf;rsm;ESifhywfoufaom udpPrsm;udk if;wdk@tm; t+rJwrf;today;onf?
0efxrf;rsm; if;wdkudpPESifhywfoufI usaemfESifh pum;ajymvdkaomtcg olwdktwGuf tqifoifh
Sdatmif usaemfrS jyKvkyfxm;ay;onf?
0efxrf;rsm; olwdktvkyfudk aumif;rGefpGmvkyfaomtcg olwdktm; today;onf?
usaemf.acgif;aqmifr_yHkpHudk tajctaeESifhudkufnDr_Sdatmif ud;pm;I ajymif;vJusifhokH;onf?
usaemfonf rdrdvdktyfcsufrsm;udkowdxm;I xdkvdktyfcsufrsm;/ 0efxrf;vdktyfcsufrsm;ESifh vkyfief;
vkdtyfcsufrsm;tm; jznfhqnf;ay;&ef aqmif&GufoGm;onf?
vltrsm; usaemfu
h dk av;pm;&eftwGuf vlrsm;a=umufGH@aponfh enf;vrf;udk toHk;rjyKyg?
0efxrf;rsm;.t,ltqESifh usaemf.t,ltqrsm; uGJjym;r_Sdvifhupm; olwdkxHrS xifjrifcsufrsm;udk
ay;&ef awmif;cHonf?

Page 20

jy\emajzSif;jcif;
ESifh
qHk;jzwfcsufyvkyfjcif;

Page 21

jy\emajzSif;jcif;ESifh qHk;jzwfcsufyvkyfjcif;
jy\emajzSif;a&;onf ay:aygufvmaomjy\emrsm;twGuf tajzrsm;SmazGjcif;rsm;yg0ifonf// jy\emwckudk
ajzSif;&ef oifonf jy\emudkSif;vif;pGm em;vnfoabmayguf&ef OD;pGmavhvm&rnf// oifu tb,fa=umifh
jy\em jzpfay:vm&onfudk odSdaomtcg jy\emajzSif;&ef jzpfEdkifaomtajzrsm;udk pwifI SmazG&rnf// oifu
jzpfEdkifaom tajzrsm;udkxkwfaz:I xdktajzrsm;udkaocsmpGmqef;ppfjyD; toifhawmfqHk;tajzudk Sm&rnf?
jy\emajz&Sif;. tqihfwqihfrSm qHk;jzwfjcif;csrSwfjcif; jzpfonf? if;wGifjy\emjzpfyGm;apaom ta=umif;t&mudk
&SmazGazmfxkwfI/ ajz&Sif;rnfhenf;vrf;udk a&G;cs,fowfrSwfjcif; jzpfonf? jy\emrsm;udk xda&mufpGmajz&SifEdkifap&ef
rSm vltrsm;.oabmxm;tjrifrsm;udk pkaqmif;&,ljcif;onf tusdK;jzpfxGef;r_ &Sdonf?

xda&mufaomjy\emajzSif;a&;twGuf tqifh 7 qifh

1.

jy\emudk todtrSwfyyg odkr[kwf az:xkwfyg?

2.

jy\emudkpDppfqef;ppfyg/
jy\emudkSif;vif;oGm;&efwGuf vltm;vHk;xHrS oabmxm;tjrifrsm;udk &,lyg?
0efxrf;rsm;ESifh tvkyfcGiftay: oufa&mufapaom jy\emrsm;udk ppfaq;aqmif&Gufyg//

3.

vufcHEdkifaom ajz&Sif;csufrsm; twGuftajccHvdktyfcsuf rsm;tay: pOf;pm;qHk;jzwfyg?

jy\em ajz&Sif;csufrS oif&&Sdvdkaom tusdK;&v'frsm;udk tao;pdwfaz:jyyg?

4.

tjcm;oifhawmfaom ajz&Sif;csuf rsm;tay: vkyfudkifaqmif&Gufjcif;

jzpfEdkifaom ajz&Sif;csufrsm;&Sd&ef t}uHtOm%frsm;udk awmif;cHjcif;
jzpfEdkifaom ajz&Sif;csufrsm;udk aqG;aEG;yg?

5.

aemufqHk; ajz&Sif;csufwck&Sdbdkaqmif&Gufyg/ taumif;qHk; ajz&Sif;csufudk a&G;cs,fyg?

6.

a&G;cs,fxm;aom ajz&Sif;csufudk taumiftxnfazmfyg//

7.

ajzSif;csuf. xda&mufr_rsm;udk jyefvnfqef;ppfoHk;oyfpDppfyg//

Page 22

vlr_aygif;oif;qufqHa&;tkyfpkjzifh tm;aumif;aomyl;aygif;aqmif&Gufr_
tvkyfcGifxJwGif tjcm;olrsm; vkyfaomtvkyfonf usaemfwdktvkyfudkvmI xdcdkufwwfovdk rdrdwdk@. tvkyfonf
vnf; tjcm;olrsm;. tvkyfudk xdyg;wwfonf? tb,fa=umifhqdkaomf tzGJ@twGif; uGJjym;jcm;em;aom tvkyfrsm;
onf wpfckESifhwpfck qufEG,faejcif;a=umifh jzpfouJhodk@ tzGJtpnf;twGif;wGifvnf; tzGJ0ifrsm; wpfOD;ESihfwpfOD;
vkyfief;qufEG,fr_rsm; Sdaoma=umifh jzpfonf? tu,fI vlwdkif;onf rdrdaqmif&Guf&rnfhtvkyfrsm;udk twltuG
nDnDnwfnwfESifh xdxda&mufa&mufvkyfaqmifvdkygu tm;vHk; tajccHusaom enf;vrf;tay:wGif oabmwl&ef
aocsmatmif vkyfaqmif&rnf?
oifESifhwuG yg0ifvkyfaqmifaomolwdkonf oifhtpDtpOf atmifjrifr_&Sd&ef ulnDaqmif&Gufay;EdkifouJhodk@ jy\em
ESifh qHk;_H;r_wdkudkvnf; ay;Edkifonf? acgif;aqmifonf wu,fhrSefuefaomacgif;aqmifr_ aqmif&GufEdkifjcif;rSm 0efxrf;
rsm;. xda&mufaom yg0ifr_ESifh yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufr_rsm;a=umifh jzpfonf?
acgif;aqmif/ 0efxrf;rsm;ESifh tzGJ0ifrsm;wdk=um;wGifSdaom qufqHa&;t&nftcsif;onf tvGefta&;}uD;qHk;aom
vGrf;rdk;r_jzpfI acgif;aqmif. =oZmtm%mESifh vkyfief;rsm;udk xda&mufpGm aqmif&GufEdkifjcif;rsm;tay: vGrf;rdk;Edkif
onf? tu,fI acgif;aqmifonf 0efxrf;rsm; jynfolvlxkrsm;wdkESifh tqifajyI aumif;rGefaom qufqHa&;rsm;
Sdonfhtjyif tu,fI if;wdk@rSvnf; acgif;aqmifudk av;pm;v#if acgif;aqmifjzpfolonf pnf;urf;t& =oZm
tm%mtay: tm;xm;&ef rvdkay? tjcm;wbufwGif vlawGrudufol (odk@) vlawGt,Hk=unfrSdaom acgif;aqmif
onf pnf;urf;wif;wif;=uyf=uyf rxm;bJ tkyfcsKyfI r&? =oZmtm%mtay: wdkuf&dkuftm;udk;&rnf jzpfonf?
atmufaz:jycsufrsm;tm; oifoabmwl (odkr[kwf) oabmrwlygovm;//
1. acgif;aqmifr_. xda&mufpGmpGrf;aqmifEdkirf _onf acgif;aqmifESifh 0efxrf;rsm;=um;wGif yl;aygif;
qufqHr_t&nftcsif;ESifh ta&twGufrsm;tay: rlwnfaeonf?
2. acgif;aqmifESifh 0efxrf;wdk=um;wGif r=umc%t}udrfaygif;rsm;pGm qufqHaomenf;onf acgif;
aqmifr_. xda&mufpGmaqmif&GufEdkifr_rsm;udk xkwfaz: jyonf?
3. 0efxrf;ESifh tzGJ0ifwdk. opPmSdr_ESifh av;pm;r_rsm; &Sd&ef acgif;aqmifonf tzGJ.owfrSwfxm;
aom pHcsdefrsm;ESifh pHE_ef;rsm;wdk@udk vdkufem&ef vdktyfonf?
4. acgif;aqmif. acgif;aqmifr_yHkpHonf tajctaetay:ESifh olwdk@ vkyfudkicf Jhaom olrsm;wdk@.
tajctaetay:wdk@wGifrlwnfI tcsdeftcg wckESifhwck ajymif;vJEdkifonf?

wl

rwl

atmufygazmfjyxm;aom tajctaersm;udk =unfhyg? ,if;tajctaersm;onf tzGJ tpnf;.atmifjrifr_twGuf

ulnDay;Edkifonf?
vlrsm;. ta=umif;t&mrsm;

aumif; oifh

nHh

1? 0efxrf;rsm;. oif=um;avhvmr_tqifh
2? acgif;aqmifESifh 0efxrf;rsm;t=um; qufqHa&;tajctae
3? 0efxrf;rsm;tcsif;csif; qufqHa&;tajctae
4? 0efxrf;ESifh jynfolvlxkt=um; qufqHa&;tajctae
5? tzGJtpnf;ESifh vlxktodki;f t0dkif;t=um; qufqHa&;tajctae

Page 23

tzGJtpnf;wGif qHk;jzwfcsufrsm;vkyfaqmif&mY oif rnfonfh tcef;uwGif Sdygoenf;

1. oifhtzGJtpnf;wGif qHk;jzwfcsufyvkyf&mwGif 0efxrf;rsm;onfrnfonfhtcef;uwGif SdygovJ
2. tcsdK0efxrf;rsm;onf qHk;jzwfcsufyvkyf&mwGif tjcm;0efxrf;rsm;xuf tusdK;oufa&mufr_ &Sdygovm;?
bma=umifhvJ
3. oifhtzGJtpnf;Y qHk;jzwfcsufyvkyf&mwGif a'ocHvl}uD;rsm; (odk@) pcef;aumfrDwDrsm;tm; rnfodk
tusdK;oufa&mufr_ &Sdoenf;
4. oifhtzGJtpnf;Y qHk;jzwfcsufyvkyf&mwGif oifh&yfGmvlxkrsm;tm; rnfodktusKd;oufa&mufr_ &Sdoenf;

xda&mufaomqHk;jzwfcsufyvkyfjcif;. 0daoovuQ%mrsm;
1?
2?
3?
4?
5?

qHk;jzwfcsufrsm;onf trSefwu,fvdktyfI ESifh rSefuefaomtcsdefwGif csrSwf&rnf?

qHk;jzwfcsufrsm;onf tvkyfESifh tajctaetwGuf oifhawmf&rnf?
vkyfief;udk taumiftxnfaz: aqmifGuf&rnfholrsm;twGuf Sif;vif;pGm azmfjyxm;&rnf?
yg0ifywfoufolrsm;. vufcHEdkifaom taetxm;wGif &Sd&rnf?
qHk;jzwfcsufrsm;onf trSefwu,f vufawG@us&rnf?

rSwf&ef? qHk;jzwfcsufrsm;tm;vHk;onf tqufrjywfjyefvnfoHk;oyfI/ jyifqifEdkifonf odkr[kwf jy\emtopfudk

ajzSif;&ef ajymif;vJEdkifonf?
atmufyg qHk;jzwfcsuftrsdK;tpm;ESifhywfoufI oifhtawGtuHrS &SdaomOyrmtcsdKudk pOf;pm;yg/
qHk;jzwfcsufwckonf
1. trSefwu,f vdktyfonf?

2. trSefwu,f rvdktyfyg?

3. tvkyf odkr[kwf tajctaeESifh oifhawmfonf//

4. tvkyf odkr[kwf tajctaeESifh roifhawmfyg?

5. taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&Guf&rnfholrsm;

6. taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&Guf&rnfholrsm;

aumif;rGefpGm Sif;Sif;vif;vif; odSdonf?

aumif;rGefpGm Sif;Sif;vif;vif; rodSdyg//

7. yg0ifywfoufolrsm; vufcHEdkifonf?

8. yg0ifywfoufonfholrsm; vufrcHEdkifyg?

9. vufawG@usonf?

10. vufawG@rusyg?

11. jy\emtopfudk ajz&Sif;&eftvdk@iSm

12. jy\emopfrsm;udk jzpfay:vmygaomfvnf;

jyifqifEdkifonf (odk@) ajymif;vJedkifonf?

jyifqifjcif; r&Sd (odk@) ajymif;vJjcif; r&Sdyg//

Page 24

qHk;jzwfcsufyvkyfjcif;. trsdK;tpm;rsm;ESifh tqifhrsm;

qHk;jzwfcsufrsm; ESpfrsdK;ESpfpm; Sdonf? vkyf&dk;vkyfpOfqk;H jzwfcsufrsm;ESifh txl;qHk;jzwfcsufrsm; jzpfonf?
vkyf&dk;vkyfpOfqHk;jzwfcsufrsm;onf aepOfaqmif&Gufr_tpDtpOfrsm;ESifhoufqdkifI tzGJtpnf;. aumif;aom pnf;
rsOf;pnf;urf;rsm;/ ay:vpDrsm;ESit
fh nD aqmif&Guf&rnf?
txl;qHk;jzwfcsufrsm; odkr[kwf topftqef;qHk;jzwfcsufrsm;onf tcdkit
f cHhyxm;aom vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;rsm;.
wpfzufwGif Sdaeonf? acgif;aqmifwOD;onf xl;jcm;aom qHk;jzwfcsufrsm;udk csrSwf&ef vdt
k yfvmaomtcg omref
r[kwfaomjy\emrsm; yg0ifI if;wdkudkajzSif;&ef zefwD;EdkifpGrf;ESifh pdwful;awG;ac:r_rsm; vdktyfaeonf? TqHk;jzwf
csufrsm;udk taumiftxnfazmfjznfhpGrf;&eftwGuf yHkrSeftm;jzifh tcsdefudk ydkrdkI toHk;y&onf//
qHk;jzwfcsuftrsdK;tpm;
vkyf&dk;vkyfpOfqHk;jzwfcsufrsm;

qHk;jzwfcsufonf rnfolwdk@udk
oufa&mufr_ jzpfapoenf;?

qHk;jzwfcsufyvkyf&mY olwdkyg0ifr_ Sdovm;

SdrSd

1.

1.

1.

2.

2.

2.

3.

3.

3.

4.

4.

4.

5.

5.

5.

txl; qHk;jzwfcsufrsm;

qHk;jzwfcsufonf rnfolwdk@udk
oufa&mufr_ jzpfapoenf;?

qHk;jzwfcsufyvkyf&mY olwdkyg0ifr_Sdovm;
SdrSd

1.

1.

1.

2.

2.

2.

3.

3.

3.

4.

4.

4.

Page 25

tcsdefpDrHcef@cGJjcif;

Page 26

tcsdefudkpDrHcef@cGJr_t&nftcsif;rsm;
rdrdudk,u
f kdppfaq;tuJjzwfr_pm&if;
Yes

No

1. usaemf.vkyfief;wGif yg0ifaomaqmif&Guf&rnfhwm0ef0wW&m;rsm;udk &Sif;vif;pGm az:jyxm;aom

pm&if; usaemfrSm &Sdonf?
2. usaemf.vkyfief;wGif yg0ifaomwm0ef0wW&m;rsm;udk ta&;}uD;onftavsmuf tpOfvdkuf owfrSwf
xm;onf?
3. usaemfonf ae@pOfaqmif&Guf&rnfht&mrsm;pm&if;udk jyifqifypkxm;onf?
4. usaemfonf pDrHcsufrsm; yvkyf&eftwGuf jyuQ'defudk toHk;jyKI vmrnfhtcsdefY aqmif&Guf&rnfh
vkyfief;rsm;twGuf jyifqif&ef if;jyuQ'defxJwGif rSwfpkrsm; a&;rSwfxm;onf?
5. usaemfonf jyKvkyf&rnfht&mrsm; ESifh jyD;pD;atmif jyKvkyf&rnfht&mrsm;wdk@udk aepOf tcsdef,lI
pOf;pm;onf?
6. usaemfonf tvkyfrsm;udk ydkrdkaumif;rGefpGm rnfodk haqmif&GufEdkifa&;udk r=umc% pOf;pm;onf?
7. usaemf. tvkyfcGifae&mudk oyfoyf&yf&yf pDpOfaqmif&Gufxm;onf?
8. usaemfonf tvkyfudk ykHrSeftdrfodk ,lvmI vkyfjcif;udk a&Smif=uOfonf?
9. usaemfonf taESmift
h ,Sufrsm; &Sdonfhwdkifatmif aepOfvkyfaqmif&rnfh tvkyfrsm;udk jyD;pD;atmif
vkyfaqmifoGm;avh &Sdonf?
10. usaemfonf rar#mfvifhaomtaESmifht,Sufrsm; enf;EdkifoIenf;atmif }uKd;pm;I aqmif&Gufae
onf?
11. usaemf.vkyfaqmif&rnfhvkyfief;xJrS tcsdKtvkyfrsm;udk vkyfaqmifEdkifpGrf;&Sdaomolwdktm; aqmif
&Guf&ef wm0efcGJa0ay;onf?
12. tpnf;ta0;rsm;ESifh &Hk;odkoGm;a&mufvnfywfjcif;rsm;wdk@Y usaemfonf t"duta=umif;t&mrsm;
udkom tm&HkpdkufI wdkifyifaqG;aEG;onf//
13. usaemf rESpfoufaomtvkyf odkr[kwf vkyfaqmif&eftcuftcJ&Sdaomtvkyfwdkudk tcsdefrSD jyD;
atmif vkyfaqmifonf?
14. tcsKd@aomvkyfief;rsm;udk aESmifhaES;=uef@=umapaom vkyfazmfudkiz
f ufrsm;wdkESifh tcsdef =umjrifhpGm
aumfzDxdkifaomufaejcif; odkr[kwf pum;ajymqdkaejcif;wdk@udkf usaemf a&Smif=uOfonf?
15. usaemf.0efxrf;rsm;wdk. v_yf&Sm;aqmif&Gufr_rsm;wGif wdkuf&dkufyg0ifr _ r&Sd&avatmif ud;pm;I
a&Smif=uOfygonf?
16. usaemf. 0efxrf;rsm;udk oifwef;ay;jcif;ESihf zGH hzd;wdk;wufapjcif;wdk htwGuf tcsdefudkvHkavmufpGm
toHk;yygonf?
17. usaemfonf tusyftwnf;tcuftcJrsm;wGif apmifhudI oifhawmfaom tcsdefumvtwGif;Y
if;wdk@udk ajz&Sif;ay;avh &Sdonf?
18. tusyftwnf;tcuftcJrsm;jzpfay:vmvifhupm; usaemf.tvkyfudk jyD;pD;atmif aqmif&Gufonf?
19. usaemft
h wGufjzpfap/ usaemfrh dom;pktwGufjzpfap/ usaemfholi,fcsif;rsm;twGufjzpfap usaemfhwGif
tcsdef tvHktavmuf&Sdonf[k usaemf cHpm;rdonf?
20. yHkrSefaepOfaqmif&Guf&aomtvkyfrsm;udk owfrSwfaomtcsdeftwGif; jyD;pD;atmif usaemf aqmif
&Gufonf//
pkpkaygif;
if;azmfjycsufrsm;udk Yes ajzqdkcsuf t}udrfaygif; rsm;jcif;onf oif.tcsdefudk pDrHcef@cGJ&mwGif ydkIxda&muf
aumif;rGefjcif; jzpfonf?
Page 27

tcsdefjzKef;wD;r_udk jzpfapo!fh ta=umif;&if;rsm;ESihf jzpfEdkifzG,f&m ajz&Sif;csuftcsdK h

tcsdefudkzef;aomt&mrsm;
tpDtpOfcsrSwfxm;jcif; tm;enf;jcif;
OD;pm;ay;vkyfaqmif&r!fh vkyfief;tqihf
owfrSwfr_ tm;enf;jcif;
vkyfief; trsm;tjym;udk aqmif&Guf&ef
wm0ef,lxm;jcif;
tusyftwnf;tcuftcJrsm;udk ajz&Sif;
jcif;wGif tcsdef rsm;jym;pGm toHk;yjcif;
zwf&_&r!hft&mrsm; rsm;vGef;jcif;
tpnf;ta0;rsm; rsm;vGef;jcif;
t&nftcsif;rjynfhrDaom 0efxrf;rsm;
&Sdjcif;
vkyfief;&nf&G,fcsufrsm; r&Sif;vif;jcif;
qHk;jzwfcsufrsm; a&qdki;f jcif;
qHk;jzwfcsuf rcsrSwfEdkifjcif;

rdrdudk,fudk pnf;urf;ao0yfr_ r&Sdjcif;

bl; cHajym&ef rjzpfEdkifjcif;?
tcsdefa&qdkif;jcif;
taESmift
h ,Sufrsm; ay:aygufvmjcif;
vkyfief;wm0ef cGJa0ay;r_ tm;enf;jcif;?

ajz&Sif;csufrsm;
tpDtpOf jyifqif&ef tcsdef,lyg?
oif vkyfaqmif&ef vdktyfaomt&mrsm;udk pm&if;ypkI if;wdk@udk
ta&;}uD;onfhtav#muf tpDtpOfwus owfrSwfxm;yg?
bl; cHajym&eftwGuf avhusifhyg?
jy\emrsm;udk apmif}h uKdI jzpfay:vmaom jy\emwdk hudk
udkifwG,fajz&Sif;&ef tpDtpOfrsm; jyifqifxm;yg?
vkdtyfonfhtcsuftvufrsm;udkom zwf&_I usefaomt&mrsm;udk
vdktyfaom tcsdefwGif tvG,f wul&SmazGawG&SdEdkifonfh zdkfifxJwGif
odrf;xm;yg?
rvdktyfaom tpnf;ta0;rsm;udk rpDpOfygESihf odk hr[kwf rwuf
a&mufygESihf?
0efxrf;rsm;udk aumif;pGm avhusihfay;yg? odk haomf oif=um;avhvmchJ
aomt&mrsm;udk toHk;csEdkif&ef tcsdefay;yg? olwdk trSm;rsm;xJrS
oifcef;pmudk &,l&ef cGifh yyg?
oif. 0efxrf;rsm;ESifh aqG;aEG;xm;onfh oabmwlnDxm;+yD;aom
vkyfief;&nf&G,fcsufrsm;jzifh &Sif;vif;aom vkyfief;wm0efazmfjycsufudk
a&;om;yg?
qHk;jzwfEdkifpGrf; &Sd&rnf? txl;ojzifh odyf+yD; ta&;r}uD;aom
udpPrsm;wGif jrefjrefqefqef qHk;jzwfyg/
qHk;jzwfcsufrsm;csrSwf&ef tcsdef ra&muf&SdrSD qHk;jzwfcsufcsrSwf&ef
vdktyfaomtcsuftvufrsm; tm;vHk;udk pkpnf;xm;yg? +yD;aemuf
ajz&Sif;csufrsm; trsKd;rsKd;udk pOf;pm;qkH;jzwfI tajctaetwGuf
taumif;qkH; wpfckudk a&G;cs,fyg?
oif.&nfrSef;csufyef;wdkirf sm;udk csrSwfI 4if;wdk@tm; +yD;ajrmufonf
txd atmifjrifatmif vkyfaqmifyg?
oif vkyfaqmif&rnfh tvkyfudk qHk;jzwf+yD; tjcm; pDrHudef;rsm;
odk r[kwf vkyfief;rsm;xJwGif yg0ifaqmif&Guf&ef oabmrwlygESifh//
oif vkyfaqmif&rnfh tvkyfudk rvkyfaqmifrSD if;udk tcsdef=umjrifhpGm
r=unhfygESifh// }uD;rm;aom tvkyfudk ao;i,foGm;atmif cGJjcrf;I
vkyfaqmifoGm;yg?
,ckcsufcsif;*&kpdkufI ajyvnf atmifaqmif&GufoGm;&rnfh ay:ayguf
vmaomtaESmift
h ,Suf odkr[kwf aemufrSjyD;atmifaqmif&GufoGm;
&rnfh ay:aygufvmaomtaESmifht,Suf pojzifh qHk;jzwfyg?
tu,fI oif vkyf&rnfh vkyfief; rsm;vGef;aeygu tvkyfwm0efrsm;
tcsdKudk &SmazGazmfxkwf+yD; vkyfaqmifay;Edkifaom oif. 0efxrf;rsm;
tm; vkyfcdki;f yg?

Page 28

tcsdef pDrHcef@cGJr_tm; taxmuftulay;rnfh t}uHjyKcsufrsm;

trSm;trSef
rSef

rSm;

1? tdyf&mrS apmapmxI aemufusrS tdyf&m0ifyg?

2? oifh. tvkyfwm0ef0wW&m;tcsdKtm; tjcm;0efxrf;rsm;udk aqmif&Guf&ef cGJa0vJtyfay;yg?
3? 0efxrf;wdktm; }uD;=uyfjcif;udk &yfxm;I oif. &kH;vkyfief;wGif tcsdef ydkI tokH;jyKyg?
4? xyfrHay:aygufvmaom tusyftwnftcuftcJrsm;udk udkifwG,fajz&Sif;&eftwGuf tpDtpOf
xm;&Sdyg?
5? aepOf 0efxrf;wdktm; ESpfem&DapmI tdrfjyefcGifh yjcif;tm;jzifh &kH;wGif tvkyfrsm;udk jyD;pD;atmif
vkyfaqmif&ef +idrfoufcsdef ydkI &&Sdrnfjzpfonf?
6? tcsdefa&qdki;f jcif;udk a&Smif=uOfyg/
7? oif.&kH;cef;odk@ {nfhonfrsm; vma&mufvnfywf&ef cGifhryESi?fh
8? oifh. vkyfief;wm0efrsm;udk OD;pm;ay;tqifhrsm; owfrSwfxm;I vkyfaqmif&efpm&if;rsm;ESifh
jyuQ'defwdk@wGif rSwfom;xm;yg?
9? tcsdefrsm;tv[\zef;wD;r_ rjzpfap&ef tpnf;ta0;rsm;udk aumif;rGefpGm pDpOfaqmif&GufI
usif;yjyKvkyfoGm;yg?

Page 29

refae*smrsm;twGuf OD;pm;ay;owfrSwfcsufpm&if;

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

1?
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3?
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1?
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6?
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8?
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refae*smtwGuf ,aeaqmif&Guf&rnfh tvkyfrsm;

0efxrf;rsm;twGuf &Hk;oHk;pma&;ud&d,mrsm; &SmazGpkaqmif;ay;&ef
aemuftywf pcef;aumfrwD/ tjcm;tzGJtpnf;acgif;aqmifrsm;wdk@
ESifh tpnf;ta0;rsm;twGuf pDpOf&ef
0efxrf;rsm;tm; yHkESdyfpuftopf toHk;yykHudk oifjyay;&ef
tzGJ htpnf;. tajctaeESihf zGH hzd;wdk;wufr_ udpP&yfrsm;udk 0efxrf;
rsm;/ acgif;aqmifrsm;wdk@ESihf aqG;aEG;&ef
vpOf aiGa=u;tpD&ifcHpm yvkyf&ef
nae 3 em&DY &yfuGufrSL;ESifh awGqHkaqG;aEG;&ef
0efxrf;rsm;.tvkyfudk qef;ppf&ef
refae*smtwGuf aemuftygwf aqmif&Guf&rnfh tvkyfrsm;
&yfuGufrSL;ESifh awGqHk&ef
0efxrf;rsm;tm; 'kuQonfaev_yf&Sm;r_twGuf tm;upm;tzGJ rsm;udk
pkzGJ hcdki;f &ef
ynma&;aumfrDwDESifhawGqHk&ef
0efxrf;rsm;tm; tzGJtpnf;.ay:vpDrsm;ESiyfh wfoufI nGef=um;+yD;
vrf;!efr_rsm; ay;&ef
0efxrf;wdktm; }uD;=uyf&ef
pcef;&Sdvlxkrsm;ESihf qufqHa&;ydkrdkaumif;rGefvmatmif rnfodk h vkyf
aqmif&rnfESihfywfoufI 0efxrf;rsm;ESihfaqG;aEG;wdkiyf if&ef
0efxrf;ESifh oifhtzGJtpnf;tzGJ0ifrsm;tm; pcef;v_yf&Sm;aqmif&Gufr_
ta=umif;rsm;udk today;ta=umif;=um;&ef
aumfrDwDtzGJ0ifwdkukd }uD;=uyfuGyfuJ&ef
xdki;f tm%mydkifrsm;ESifh awGqHk&ef

refae*smtwGuf aemufwv aqmif&Guf&rnfh tvkyfrsm;

KnRC 0efxrf;rsm;ESifhawGqHk&ef/
NGO 0efxrf;rsm;ESifh awGqHk&ef/
tvkyf(3)v+yD;pD;cJh+yD;aom 0efxrf;topfrsm;ESifh awGqHk+yD; vkyfief;
azmfaqmifr_ okH;oyfcsufudk jyKvkyf&ef
vkyfief;jyefvnfokH;oyfcsuf tpDtpOfa&;qGJ&ef
aESmifESpfvkyfief;tpDtpOftwGuf 0efxrf;rsm;/ tzGJtpnf;tzGJ0ifrsm;
wdk@ESifh aqG;aEG;wdkifyif&ef
0efxrf;opfrsm;twGuf oifwef; tpDtpOfa&;qG&J ef
TBBC ESihfawGqHk&ef
tpnf;ta0;cef;raqmiftopfwpfvHk; aqmufvkyf&ef/
tzGJtpnf;. &nf&G,fcsufyef;wdkirf sm;udk 0efxrf;tm;vHk;ESifhtwl jyef
vnfoHk;oyf&ef

OD;pm;ay;tqifhrsm;
ta&;}uD;qHk; toifhtwifh ta&;r}uD;

OD;pm;ay;tqifhrsm;
ta&;}uD;qHk; toifhtwifh ta&;r}uD;

OD;pm;ay;tqifhrsm;
ta&;}uD;qHk; toifhtwifh ta&;r}uD;

Page 30

vufaxmufrefae*smrsm;twGuf OD;pm;ay;owfrSwfcsufpm&if;

1?
2?
3?
4?

vufaxmufrefae*smtwGuf ,ae@ vkyfaqmif&rnfh tvkyfrsm;

EdkifiHjcm;{nfhonfrsm;ESifh awGqHk+yD; tzGJtpnf;.vkyfief;aqmif&Guf
csufrsm;udk &Sif;vif;&ef/
&kH;0efxrf;tm; ae hpOfvkyfief;wm0efrsm; csrSwfay;&ef
aemuftywf vlxkv_yf&Sm;r_vkyfief;rsm;twGuf pDpOfcsrSwfjcif;ESifh
ywfouf+yD; refae*smtm; t}uHy&ef?
0efxrf;opftm; &kH;zdkifwGJjcif;pepf csrSwfxm;ykHudk avhusifhoif=um;
ay;&ef//

vufaxmufrefae*smtwGuf aemufwywf vkyfief;rsm;

1? 0efxrf;rsm;udk taxmuftulypPnf;topfrsm; a0iS&ef //
2? twlwuGtvkyfaqmif&Guf&mY jy\em&Sdaeaom 0efxrf;rsm;tm;
ajyvnfatmif ajz&Sif;ay;&ef?
3? tzGJtpnf;pDrHudef;. wdk;wufr_udk refae*smESifh wdkiyf ifaqG;aEG;&ef
4? 0efxrf;rsm;/ tzGJtpnf;tzGJ0ifrsm;wdk@ESifh tpnf;ta0;yvkyf&ef
twGuf tpDtpOfjyifqifa&;qG&J ef
5? 0efxrf;rsm;ESifhawGqHk+yD; 4if;wdk.vkyfief;pDrHudef;ta=umif;udk aqG;
aEG;wdkiyf if&ef

OD;pm;ay;tqifhrsm;
ta&;}uD;
tenf;i,f ta&;r}uD;

OD;pm;ay;tqifh
ta&;}uD;
tenf;i,f ta&;r}uD;

OD;pm;ay;tqihf
vufaxmufrefae*smtwGuf aemufwv aqmif&Guf&rnfh tvkyfrsm;
1? refae*smtwGuf vpOftpD&ifcHpm jyifqifay;&ef//
2? 0efxrf;rsm;twGuf tvkyfwm0efrsm; owfrSwfay;&ef//
3? 0efxrf;rsm;tm; pdwf"gwfjrifhwifa&; ydkrdkaumif;rGefapaom enf;vrf;
rsm;udk tpDtpOfa&;qGJcsrSwf&ef
4? 0efxrf;opfrsm; cef@tyf&ef/
5? 0efxrf;topfrsm;udk avhusifhoif=um;&ef/
6? pcef;aumfrDwDrsm;ESifh awGqHk&ef
7? ta&;}uD;aomaqmif&Gufcsufw&yfudk atmifjrifpGmaqmif&GufcJhaom
0efxrf;tm; aus;Zl;Oyum&*k%fypm a&;om;&ef
8? aiGpm&if;udk aumif;rGefpGmxm;&Sd&ef
9? tpnf;ta0;rsm; rSwfwrf;udk a&;om;jyifqif&ef?

ta&;}uD;

tenf;i,f

ta&;r}uD;

Page 31

tcsdefa&qdkif;jcif;
tb,fa=umihf vlrsm;onf tcsdefudk a&$ q
h dki;f =uavh &Sdoenf;?

vlrsm; tcsdefa&qdki;f vdkaomtcg rnfodk@ ajymqdk=uoenf;?

vlrsm; tcsdefa&qdki;f &ef rvdktyfbJ olwdktm; ulnD&eftwGuf oif rnfo!fht}uHtOm%frsm; ay;Edkirf nfenf;//

tcsdefa&qdkif;jcif;udk ta&;w,laqmif&Guf&eftwGuf t}uHycsufrsm;//

1. tvkyfwckudk rpwifrSD tcsdeft=um}uD; r=unfhygESifh? tcsdef=umjrifhpGm=unfhavav tvkyfonf ydkI }uD;vm

avav odkr[kwf &Sdonfxuf ydkIaqmif&Guf&ef cufcJavav jzpfonf?

2. vkyfzdk@ tcsdefr&Sdb;l odkr[kwf vkyfzdk@ ydkaumif;whJenf;vrf;udk &SmazGaewm [lI ajymqdkjcif;tm;jzifh tcsdef
ra&qdki;f ygESi?fh
3. tvkyfudk tydkif;i,fav;rsm;tjzpf cGcJ svdkufyg? }uD;rm;aomtvkyfrsm;onf pdwf"gwfusqif;aponf?
4. ay#mf&ifzG,faumif;aom v_yf&Sm;aqmif&Gufr_rsm;a=umifh tvkyfaESmifhaES;r_jzpfvm&jcif;udk tm;ray;ygESifh// Oyrm

aumfzD aomufjcif;/ rkef@yJoa&pm pm;aomufjcif; odkr[kwf rdwfzGJIpum;ajymqdkjcif; wdk hjzpfonf?

5. vkyfief;aqmif&Guf&mwGif tcsdefa&qdki;f r_ ryvkyfaomtcgrsm;Y rdrdudk,fudk csD;usL;*k%fyyg?

Page 32

t=uyftwnf; tcuftcJrsm;
tzGJtpnf;wGifjzpfay:vmaom ta&;ygaomtjzpftysufrsm;onf rsm;aomtm;jzifh udwifcef@rSef;Edkijf cif; r&Sad y?
ta&;ay: udpPrsm;ESifh t=uyftwnf;tcuftcJrsm;onf udwifowday;jcif; r&SdbJ jzpfay:vmwwfonf? if;
tcsufrsm;udk uGyfuJ udkifwG,f ajz&Sif;&mwGif oihfvkyfief;t&nftaoG;udk oufa&mufapEdkifonf?

tusyftwnf;tcuftcJrsm;
&ifqkid f&onf? if;onf

vkyfief;aqmif&Gufr_t&nftaoG;
usqif;vmaponf? if;onf

jzwfvrf;enf;rsm;
toHk;y&onf? if;onf

vkyfief;aqmif&Gufr_udk
aemufususefaponf? if;onf

tvkyfudk ydkrdkI ud;pm;vkyf

aqmif&aponf? if;onf

Page 33

jzpfay:vmonfhta=umif;&if;rsm;ESifh umuG,fjcif;?
1. tusyftwnf; tcuftcJ. jzpfay:vm&onfh

ta=umif;&if;rsm;um; tb,fenf;?

2. jzpfay:vmonfh tusyftwnf;tcuftcJudk

rnfol umuG,fwm;qD;Edkifoenf;?

3. if;xyfrHjzpfay:vmaomtcg udkifwG,f ajz&Sif;

&ef tqifoifh&Sdap&eftwGuf rnfuhJodk@ vkyf

aqmifEdkio
f enf;?

4. Tt=uyftwnf;tcuftcJtrsdK;tpm;rS

rnfuhJodk@ avhvmoif,lEdkifoenf;?

5. tem*gwfwGif tusyftwnf;tcuftcJrsm;udk

a&Smif&Sm;Edkif&eftwGuf rnfonfh ajymif;vJr_rsm;

odkr[kwf ydkrdkaumif;rGefvmatmif vkyfaqmif&
rnfenf;?

Page 34

vkyfief;ESifhywfoufI oif.tcsdefudk okH;pGJ&onfh olrsm;

woD;yk*~v odkr[kwf tzGJ

tcsdefvHkavmufr_
&Sdonf

okH;pGJonfhtcsdef wckckudk jcpfyg?

tcsdef
tcsdef
rvHkavmufyg
rsm;vGef;onf

Page 35

taESmifht,Sufrsm;udk udkifwG,fajz&Sif;jcif;
oif vkyfief;vkyfaqmifaepOftawmtwGif;wef;vef;Y vlwOD;wa,mufrS oiftm; vma&mufawGqHkaomtcg
taESmift
h ,Suf jzpfay:vmonf?
taESmift
h ,Sufudk udkifwG,faom enf;vrf;&dk;&dk;uav;wckrSm Tt&mudk csufcsif; +yD;pD;atmifaqmif&Guf&rnf
odk@r[kwf apmifhqdki;f Edkifonf [lI rdrdudk,fudk ar;=unfhyg? tu,fI tcsdefapmifhqdkif;I &Edkiyf gv#if oif.
vkyfaqmif&rnfhpm&if; wGif a&;csxm;yg?
taESmift
h ,Sufrsm;udk udkifwG,fajz&Sif;&ef t}uHycsufrsm;/
1. taESmift
h ,Sufudk csufcsif;udkiw
f G,fajz&Sif;oifhonfqdkygv#if 4if;udk udkifwG,fajz&Sif;jyD; csufcsif; oif. rl&if;

tvkyfodk jyefoGm;yg?
2. ta&;}uD;aomtcsdKtvkyfudk vkyfudkifaomtcg oifh0efxrf;wdktm; today;xm;I ta&;ay:vkyfief;rsm;rSty

taESmift
h ,Suf ray;apygESifh//
3. oif.0efxrf;rsm;ESifh tcuftcJjy\emrsm;udk t+rJwrf;awGqHkaqG;aEG;Edkifrnfh tcsdefwdkwdkwckudk tvkyfpwif

wufcsdef odkr[kwf tvkyfqif;csdefwGif owfrSwfxm;yg?

4. tcuftcJjy\emrsm;udk oiftm; today;&ef odkr[kwf pmjzifha&;om;I uyfxm;Edkif&ef oif.pm;yGJcHk tem;

wGif oifykef;csyfi,fwck csdyfxm;yg? jzpfEdkifygu tcuftcJjy\emrsm;udk wwfEdkifor# pDpOfaqmif&Gufay;jcif;

tm;jzifh jy\emrsm;udk udkifwG,fajz&Sif;aom Tenf;pepfudk 0efxrf;rsm;rS ,Hk=unftm;udk;r_ &SdvmEdkirf nf?

Page 36