Nghin cu, p dng phn h a phng tin IP trong mng Vin thng Vit Nam

Nguyn Ngc Cng

Trng i hc Quc gia H Ni; Trng i hc Cng ngh Chuyn ngnh: K thut in t; M s: 60 52 70 Cn b hng dn khoa hc: TS. Nguyn Quc Tun Nm bo v: 2012
Abstract. Chng 1: Xu hng hi t mng vin thng, li ch m IMS mang li, tin trnh chun ha IMS ca 3GPP. Phn tip theo nghin cu v cc yu cu k thut trong h thng mng v kin trc IMS, cc khi chc nng, cc thc th lin quan trong kin trc IMS. Chng 2: Nghin cu khi qut cc giao thc s dng ph bin nh: SIP, Diameter, COPS, Megaco/H.248 v phn tch tng bc hot ng ca phn h IMS trong vic thit lp v iu khin cc phin dch v trong IMS. Chng 3: Phn tch hin trng mng vin thng Vit Nam hin nay v tnh hnh trin khai IMS ca VNPT cng nh m hnh cc dch v IMS, t xy dng v m phng m hnh dch v IMS. Keywords: K thut truyn thng; Mng truyn thng; H a phng tin; Vin thng Content. LI NI U Chnh s pht trin vi tc chng mt ca cc dch v a phng tin vi yu cu v bng thng v cht lng dch v cao m ra mt k nguyn mi trong lnh vc cng ngh vin thng. Cng vi , s pht trin nhanh chng ca cc mng di ng v c nh, cc mng truyn dn qua v tinh lm ny sinh cc tng v kh nng hi t cc mng ny. l khi ngun phn h a truyn thng IP IMS ra i v pht trin. Cc nh khai thc vin thng ln Vit nam nh VNPT, Vietel.. ang tng bc trin khai cc cng ngh ny vo mng ca mnh. Lun vn gm c 3 chng: Chng 1: Nghin cu kin trc IMS Chng 2: Mt s giao thc c bn v x l lung trong IMS Chng 3 Bo hiu SIP trong IMS Do ni dung kin thc ca ti rt mi, kh nng cn hn ch nn lun vn ny chc chn khng trnh khi nhng thiu st. Tc gi rt mong nhn c s ch bo gp ca cc thy c gio v ng nghip ti c hon thin v c p dng vo thc t mang li hiu qu cao. Chng 1 Nghin cu kin trc IMS 1.1 Xu hng hi t mng vin thng

T tnh hnh mng vin thng hin nay v s bng n v nhu cu dch v bng rng, vic xy dng mt mng cung cp a loi hnh dch v tc cao bng thng ln l vn tt yu ca cc nh khai thc mng. T chc chun ha vin thng nghin cu v a ra m hnh mng hi t c kh nng cung cp dch v a phng tin cho ngi dng trong khi gi thnh v thi gian xy dng mng l r nht v nhanh nht chnh l mng IMS/NGN.

Hnh 1.1 Kin trc IMS h tr s hi t thit b truyn thng 1.2 Qu trnh chun ha IMS ca 3GPP IMS c nh ngha nh sau: IMS l kin trc ton cu, c lp vi truy nhp; iu khin dch v v kt ni da trn giao thc IP. Kin trc ny cho php cung cp nhiu loi dch v a phng tin ti ngi dng thng qua cc giao thc thng dng trn Internet. 1.3 Kin trc IMS Kin trc ca mt h thng IMS c chia thnh bn lp bao gm: Lp ng dng , lp iu khin, lp kt ni, lp qun l

Hnh 1.2 M hnh kin trc IMS

Hnh 1.3 Kin trc IMS ca 3GPP * IMS ca mt s t chc tiu chun khc Bn cnh 3GPP, cc t chc khc nh IETF, ITU-T, ARIB, ETSI v cc cng ty in tvin thng nh NEC, MOTOROLA, SIEMENcng nghin cu v a ra cc chun ca mnh 1.4 Cc khi chc nng c bn trong mng li IMS 1.4.1 Cc phn t c s d liu 1.4.1.1 HSS (Home Subcriber Server) My ch qun l thu bao thng tr HSS c th xem nh l mt ci tin ca b ng k nh v thng tr HLR v AuC trong mng GSM. HSS l mt c s d liu lu tr thng tin ca tt c thu bao v nhng thng tin dch v lin quan n thu bao. N cha ng cc thng tin nh nhn dng ngi dng, tn ca S-CSCF gn cho ngi dng, h s chuyn vng, thng s chng thc cng nh thng tin v dch v thu bao. 1.4.1.2 SLF (Subscription Locator Function) Trong trng hp c nhiu HSS trong cng mt mng, chc nng nh v SLF s c thit lp nhm xc nh HSS no ang cha h s ca ngi dng tng ng. 1.4.2 Cc phn t iu khin IMS Chc nng iu khin cuc gi CSCF c 3 loi: Proxy-CSCF (P-CSCF), Serving-CSCF (SCSCF) v Interrogating-CSCF (I-CSCF). Mi CSCF c chc nng ring. Chc nng chung ca CSCF l tham gia trong sut qu trnh ng k v thit lp phin gia cc thc th IMS. Hn na, nhng thnh phn ny cn c chc nng gi d liu tnh cc n Server tnh cc. 1.4.2.1 P-CSCF (Proxy-CSCF) P-CSCF ng vai tr nh mt my ch SIP, l im u tin lin lc gia u cui IMS v mng IMS. N c th c t mng khch (trong ton b mng IMS) hoc mng ch. Mt vi mng c th s dng thit b kim sot bin gii phin SBC (Session Border Controller) thc hin chc nng ny. kt ni vi h thng IMS, ngi dng trc tin phi gi ng k ti P -CSCF trong mng m n ang kt ni. 1.4.2.2 I-CSCF (Interrogating-CSCF ) I-CSCF l mt my ch SIP khc c t bin ca min qun tr. Cc chc nng ca I-CSCF bao gm: + nh tuyn bn tin yu cu SIP nhn c t mt mng khc n S-CSCF tng ng 1.4.2.3 S-CSCF (Serving-CSCF) S-CSCF l mt nt trung tm ca h thng bo hiu IMS. S-CSCF vn hnh ging nh mt my ch SIP nhng n cng bao hm c chc nng qun l phin dch v. Thm vo vic thc hin chc nng l mt my ch SIP th n cng ng vai tr nh mt trung tm ng k SIP. iu ny c ngha l n duy tr mi lin h gia v tr ca ngi dng (ni cch khc l a ch IP ca thit b u cui m ngi dng ng nhp) vi a ch SIP ca ngi dng (cng c bit n nh l nh danh chung ca ngi dng).

1.4.3 Cc phn t iu khin kt ni lin mng 1.4.3.1 MGCF (Media Gateway Control Function) MGCF l thnh phn cng ni ca PSTN hay CS v mng IMS. Nt ny c nhim v qun l cc cng a phng tin, tng tc vi S-CSCF qun l cc cuc gi trn knh a phng tin. N thc hin chuyn i giao thc v nh x SIP thnh ISUP hoc BICC. Ngoi ra, MGCF cn iu khin ngun ti nguyn trong MGW. 1.4.3.2 BGCF (Breakout Gateway Control Function) Chc nng iu khin cng chuyn mng (BGCF) c nhim v la chn mng PSTN hoc mng chuyn mch knh (CSN) m lu lng trong IMS s c nh tuyn sang 1.4.3.3 SGW (Signalling gateway function) SGW (cng bo hiu) chc nng c s dng kt ni cc mng bo hiu khc nhau v d mng bo hiu SCTP/ IP v mng bo hiu SS7. Chc nng cng bo hiu c th trin khai nh mt thc th ng mt mnh hoc bn trong mt thc th khc. Cc lung phin trong c t ny khng th hin SGW nhng khi lm vic vi PSTN hay min chuyn mch knh th cn c mt SGW chuyn i truyn ti bo hiu. 1.4.4 Phn t dch v IMS AS (Application Server) AS (My ch ng dng) l mt thnh phn SIP, thc hin chc nng tip nhn v x l dch v. Cc AS kt ni vi S-CFCS thng qua giao tip SIP. C 3 loi AS: SIP AS, OSA-SCS, IM-SSF. Cc my ch OSA-SCS, IM-SSF ng vai tr lm cu ni IMS giao tip vi OSA v gsmSCF 1.4.5 Cc phn t ti nguyn 1.4.5.1 MRF (Media Resource Function) MRF (Chc nng a phng tin) c phn thnh b iu khin chc nng ti nguyn a phng tin MRFC (Media Resource Function Controller) v b x l chc nng ti nguyn a phng tin MRFP (Media Resource Function Processor). 1.4.5.2 MGW (Media gateway function) MGW (Cng kt ni a phng tin) c th kt thc cc knh mang t mng chuyn mch knh v cc lung phng tin t mng chuyn mch gi (v d dng RTP trong mng IP). IMSMGW c th h tr chuyn i phng tin iu khin mng v x l ti trng (v d m ha, trit vng, cu hi ngh). 1.5 Cc im tham chiu IMS im tham chiu IMS c nhim v l im ni gia cc thc th trong v ngoi mng IMS, trao i cc thng tin v bo hiu. Chng 2 Mt s giao thc c bn v x l lung trong IMS 2.1 Giao thc sip

2.1.1 Tng quan v giao thc SIP SIP l giao thc khi to phin, dng thit lp, sa i v kt thc cc cuc gi in thoi VoIP. SIP c pht trin bi IETF v ban hnh trong ti liu RFC 3261 vo thng 5 nm 2003. SIP c th s dng cho rt nhiu cc dch v khc nhau trong mng IP nh dch v tin nhn, thoi, hi ngh thoi, hi ngh truyn hnh, email, dy hc t xa, qung b, SIP s dng khun dng text, mt khun dng thng gp trong mng IP. N k tha cc cc nguyn l v khi nim ca cc giao thc Internet nh HTTP v SMTP. SIP s dng mt s kiu bn tin v cc trng header ca HTTP, xc nh ni dung lung thng tin theo header. 2.1.2 Cu trc SIP 2.1.2.1 My ch L mt chng trnh ng dng chp nhn cc bn tin yu cu t my khch phc v cc yu cu ny v gi tr cc p ng cho cc yu cu . Ta c cc loi my ch sau: Ngi dng l thit b u cui trong mng SIP, c th l mt my in thoi SIP, c th l my tnh chy phn mm u cui SIP - My ch y quyn - My ch nh v - My ch chuyn i a ch - My ch ng k 2.1.2.2 My khch My khch trong giao thc SIP chnh l cc thit b m ngi dng s dng khi to yu cu SIP n cc my ch. Thit b ny c th l cc thit b phn cng h tr chun SIP nh in thoi IP hay l phn mm h tr chun SIP nh Express Talk, Sidefisk, hay h tr c IMS nh: Mercuro IMS Client, UCT Client, OpenIC_Lite,. . . 2.1.3 Bn tin SIP SIP s dng cc bn tin khi to, hiu chnh v kt thc phin gia cc ngi dng. 2.1.4 Thit lp v hy cuc gi SIP 2.1.5 Tnh nng ca SIP Giao thc SIP c thit k vi nhng ch tiu sau: Tch hp vi cc giao thc c ca IETF. n gin v c kh nng m rng. H tr ti a s di ng ca u cui. D dng to tnh nng mi cho dch v. - Tch hp vi cc giao thc c ca IETF Cc giao thc khc ca IETF c th xy dng xy dng nhng ng dng SIP. SIP c th hot ng cng vi nhu giao thc nh: RSVP, RTP, RTSP, SAP, SDP, MIME, HTTP, COPS, OSP. - n gin v c kh nng m rng - H tr ti a s di ng ca u cui - D dng to tnh nng mi v dch v mi. 2.2 Giao thc Diameter

2.2.1 Tng quan v giao thc Diameter Giao thc Diameter chia ra 2 phn: Diameter Base Protocol v Diameter Application. Diameter Base Protocol cn thit cho vic phn phi cc n v d liu, kh nng thng lng, kim sot li v kh nng m rng. Diameter l giao thc truyn thng hot ng trn giao din Sh gia HSS, AS, S-CSCF. 2.2.2 Cu trc giao thc Diameter Trong Diameter c 3 thnh phn chnh l Server, Client v Agent. Client l mt thit b bin, thc hin cc truy vn v s dng dch v. Mt Diameter Agent thc hin chc nng nh mt Proxy, Relay, Redirect Agent va dch cc bn tin. Diameter Server qun l cc yu cu v AAA cho mt h thng. 2.2.3 Bn tin Bn tin Diameter cha mt header v mt s cp gi tr thuc tnh AVP. Header gm nhiu trng vi d liu dng nh phn ging header ca giao thc IP. 2.2.3.1 Cu trc Diameter header

Hnh 2.10 Cu trc header ca Diameter 2.2.3.2 Cu trc AVP AVP cha thng tin chng thc, y quyn, v thng tin v ti khon ngi dng nh tuyn, bo mt, thng tin cu hnh c lin quan n yu cu v p ng bn tin.

Hnh 2.11 Cu trc AVP 2.2.4 Bo mt trong bn tin Diameter Client trong giao thc Diameter phi h tr chun IPSec v c th h tr TLS.Server phi h tr c 2 chun trn. bo mt, khuyn ngh rng nn s dng IPSec cc nt trong cng mt min nh gia Client v Proxy v s dng TSL bo mt khi c giao dch gia cc min vi nhau. 2.2.5 Kh nng kim sot li ca giao thc Diameter Li trong giao thc Diameter chia thnh 2 loi: li giao thc v li ng dng 2.3 COPS Giao thc COPS 2.3.1 Tng quan v giao thc COPS COPS l giao thc c IETF chun ha nhm thc hin vic qun l, cu hnh v p t chnh sch. Giao thc ny hot ng theo m hnh Client-Server.

2.3.2 Chc nng chnh ca COPS Giao thc ny giao vic cho Client h tr cho m hnh Client/Server. Trong Client s gi nhng bn tin: yu cu, cp nht, v xa ti PDP v PDP gi tr nhng quyt nh cho PEP. 2.3.2.1 Bn tin COPS * COPS Header

Hnh 2.15 COPS header 2.4 Giao thc Megaco/H.248 2.4.1 Tng quan v giao thc Megaco/H.248 Megaco c pht trin bi IETF (a ra vo cui nm 1998), cn H. 248 c a ra vo thng 5/1999 bi ITU-T. Sau c IETF v ITU-T cng hp tc thng nht giao thc iu khin MG, kt qu l vo thng 6/2000 chun Megaco/H. 248 ra i. Megaco/H248 cung cp mt gii php ton din cho vic iu khin cc MG. Giao thc ny h tr a phng tin v cc dch v hi thoi nng cao a im cc c php lp trnh c nng cao nhm tng hiu qu cho cc tin trnh m thoi, h tr c vic m ho text v binary v thm vo vic m rng cc nh ngha cho cc gi tin. 2.4.2 Cu trc Gateway trong Megaco/H.248

Hnh 2.18 Cu trc Gateway trong Megaco/H.248 2.4.3 Termination v Context 2.4.3.1 Termination Termination l mt thc th lun l trn MG nh l cc ngun hoc cc lung iu khin, Termination c duy nht mt s nhn dng (Termination ID) c phn phi bi MG thi im chng c to ra.

2.4.3.2 Context Context l mt s kt hp gia mt s Termination. C mt Context c bit c gi l Context rng. N cha cc Termination khng kt hp vi cc Termination khc. Cc Termination rng c th c cc tham s c kho st hoc sa i v c th c cc s kin xy ra trn chng. 2.4.4 Mt s lnh ca Megaco/H.248

Add, Modify, Subtract, Move, Auditvalue, Auditcapabilities, Notify, ServiceChange 2.4.5 Hot ng ca Megaco/H.248 2.5 Cc lung x l trong IMS 2.5.1 ng k vo mng IMS ng k vo mng IMS c chia thnh 2 loi - ng k mi - ng k li 2.5.2 Xa ng k Xa ng k bao gm - Xa ng k khi to bi UE - Xa ng k khi to mng 2.5.3 Th tc thit lp phin Th tc thit lp phin bao gm: - Th tc thit lp phin gia thu bao thuc hai mng IMS - Thit lp phin gia thu bao thuc mng IMS v mng PSTN Chng 3 Gii php trin khai IMS ti VNPT 3.1 Gii thiu vin thng Vit Nam [4] Theo s liu thng k thng 6 nm 2011 ca tng cc thng k b thng tin v truyn thng, s lng thu bao in thoi c nh c thng k theo bng biu hnh 3.1

Hnh 3.1 Biu s thu bao in thoi c nh S thu bao in thoi di ng thng k theo bng biu hnh 3.2

Hnh 3.2 Biu s thu bao in thoi di ng Doanh thu ca ngnh vin thng c th hin theo hnh 3.3

3.2 Kin trc mng vin thng Vit Nam Mng vin thng Vit Nam c to nn bi cc mng khc nhau: - PSTN - Mng s liu/IP - Mng in thoi di ng 3.3. Tnh hnh trin khai NGN Vit Nam n nm 2010, VNPT thc hin c 2 pha trin khai NGN, cung cp thnh cng nhiu dch v mi v ang tin hnh pha m rng mng trn ton quc. VNPT xy dng mng NGN theo 2 bc: - Bc 1: xy dng mng li NGN truyn ti dch v d liu, Internet, VoIP. - Bc 2: chuyn lu lng thoi t PSTN sang NGN. 3.4 Gii php trin khai IMS ti VNPT 3.4.1 Tng quan gii php trin khai IMS Hiu r cc yu cu kh nng ng dng v pht trin ca IMS ngy 8/9/2010, VNPT/VTN la chn Alcatel-Lucent cung cp gii php tng th IMS u tin Vit Nam. D n IMS ny s gp phn a VNPT/VTN tr thnh nh cung cp hng u v dch v mng th h mi (Next Generation Networks - NGN) v nng cao cht lng dch v thng tin v truyn thng dnh cho cc khch hng ca mnh.

Hnh 3.9 M hnh gii php ca Alcatel Lucent 3.4.2 Kin trc trin khai h thng IMS ca VNPT M hnh trin khai h thng IMS ca VNPT c th hin nh hnh 3.11 Trong : - H thng qun l dch v, khch hng, qun l thit b nh HSS, EMS/NMS, OSS t ti cc trung tm ca VTN. Cc vin thng tnh s c trang b cc thit b my khch c th tru y nhp v khai thc, vn hnh h thng.
VTN DN VTN HCM Charg ing EMS/ NMS AS AS HSS HSS

Core HN

MRS

Core DN

MRS

Core HCM

MRS

VTN HN

MGCF SBC

MGCF SBC

MGCF SBC

IP Transport (MPLS Core + MAN-E)

48

SIP

SIP

VTN

VTN

H.2

Access Gateway

IP DSLAM MxU

Access Gateway

MGW

SIP MSAN / IAD

MGW

Host

Host

V5.2 MSAN

EMS client

Host

Host

V5.2 MSAN

LE

RCU

LE

LE

RCU

OSS client

LE

RCU

LE

LE

RCU

RCU

RCU

VNPT Tnh / TP KV1

POTS

SIP Phone

POTS

VNPT Tnh / TP KV3

POTS

Hnh 3.11 M hnh trin khai h thng IMS ca VNPT Cc thit b hi n ta i: HSS: 8650 SDM, 1310 OMC-P, 1300 XMC. CCF: BTS. - Lp dch v gm cc my ch dch v nh VoiceMail, CRBT, conference cung cp cc dch v khch hng. Cc my ch dch v c lp t ti VTN HN. Cc thit b hi n ta i: 5100 CMS, 5900 PRBT, 5420 CTS. - Trung tm ca h thng iu khin l phn h IMS bao gm cc thit b S/P/I/E -CSCF, MRS, MGCF Cc thit b thuc lp dch v v li IMS c lp t v vn hnh ti cc trung tm vng ca VTN ti HN, N, HCM. Cc thit b hi n ta i:

SIP

48

IP DSLAM MxU

SIP Phone

SIP
SIP MSAN / IAD

H.248

SIP

SIP

VTN

H.2

Access Gateway

MGW

EMS client

Host

Host

V5.2 MSAN

OSS client

LE

RCU

LE

LE

RCU

RCU

POTS

VNPT Tnh / TP KV2

POTS

SIP
IP DSLAM MxU
SIP MSAN / IAD

SIP

SIP

EMS client

OSS client

SIP Phone

POTS

IMS core: 5450 ISC (I/S/P-CSCF, BGCF) MGCF: 5060 MGC MRS: 5900 RACS: 5450 IRC NASS: 5750 SSC. - Phn lp truy nhp c th phn chia thnh 2 loi: (1) Cc thit b truy nhp gn trc tip vi khch hng nh A-BGF, MSAN, IP DSLAM, MxU, IAD, IP phone s do cc vin thng tnh trc tip qun l v khai thc; (2) Cc thit b trung k thoi (Media Gateway - MGW) chuyn ti lu lng gia mng PSTN v mng chuyn mch mm hay IMS s lp t ti cc vin thng tnh nhng do VTN qun l. Cc thit b hi n ta i: MGW: 7510 MGW (A-BGF, I-BGF, TGW) MSAN: 1540 Litespan + Mt mng chuyn ti bao gm IP/MPLS core v cc MAN-E m bo kt ni gia phn iu khin ca h thng IMS vi lp truy nhp, m bo bng thng, QoS 3.4.3 Dch v VoIP trin khai trn IMS Hin ti VNPT ang trin khai phng n th nghim dich v VoIP trn nn IMS. T chc dch v VoIP minh ho trong hnh di y:

Hnh 3.12 T chc cung cp dch v VoIP 3.5 M phng trn Open IMS Core 3.5.1 Gii thiu chung OPEN IMS Core [11] L mt d n trin khai IMS trn m ngun m ca FOKUS (Fraunhofer Institute for Open Communication Systems )

Hnh 3.14 Cc thnh phn chnh ca Open IMS Open Source IMS Core : Open IMSCore c a ra ti website http://openimscore.org/ u cui IMS (IMS Client) c im ca Open IMS Client : + Xy dng cc IMS API chun + C kh nng thay i mt cch mm do theo yu cu + Tng thch a nn (Windows XP, Windows CE, Linux) + c trin khai trn Java hoc .NET + D dng kt ni vi cc thit b khc + Tun theo cc chun IEFT, 3GPP, TISPAN Open IMS SIP AS y l SIP Application Server cung cp s hi t ca 2 mi trng dch v l SIP v HTTP cho vic xy dng cc dch v Parlay X Gateway (OCS-X) Cho php cc nh pht trin dch v to cc ng dng qua web IMS Management Kin trc IMS Management qun l v iu khin mi thnh phn cn cho mng li IMS XML Document Management Server ( XDMS ) My ch cung cp hng dn ngi dng v thng tin dch v v cch truy cp Media Server : H tr cc dch v nh : + Voicemail, lu li bn tin ri gi vo mail + Hi tho (Conferencing) + Nhc ch Fokus Home Subcriber Server (FHoSS) Trong phn mm Open IMS do FOKUS pht trin, khi HSS c cn c gi l FHoSS. (Fokus Home Subcriber Server)

Hnh 3.15 Cu trc HSS FHoSS c xy dng 3 giao din da trn giao thc Diameter (RFC 3588) + Giao din Sh cho Application Server truy cp vo HSS + Giao din Cx dng trong cc qu trnh ng k (c th l giao din kt ni vi I-CSCF v S-CSCF) + Giao din Zh thit lp cc knh HTTPS ti cc ng dng 3.5.2 Trin khai m hnh m phng Thng qua Open Source IMS Core ngi dng c th thc hin thoi, thoi hnh nh, chat, truyn d liu hay xem IPTV-VoD khi kt ni vi mng li IMS. Lp iu khin c m phng trn mt my tnh s dng h iu hnh Ubuntu 11.2. Lp truyn ti s dng my tnh khc, m phng mng li MPLS trn phn mm GNS3 hoc NS2, lp truy nhp, mt hoc nhiu my khch s dng softphone h tr IMS nh: Mercuro Client, UCT Client v OpenIC_Lite, IMS Communicator, Counterpath X-lite, thng qua h thng m phng ta c th thc hin cc giao dch hon ton tng t nh thc t.

Hnh 3.16 M hnh m phng mng NGN Khi ng IMS li Kt qu to P_CSCF Kt qu to I_CSCF Kt qu to S_CSCF Kt qu to HSS

Khi to ngi s dng dch v IMS vi tn ng k l cuong1 v cuong2

Kt qu khi to ngi s dng dch v IMS

Ti lp truy nhp, s dng phn mm Mecuro IMS client ng nhp vo mng li IMS vi tn ng nhp cuong1 v cuong2 ng nhp thnh cng cuong1 v cuong2 vo mng li IMS

Thit lp dch v IMS v kt qu t c Thc hin cuc gi video gia cuong1 gi n cuong2 Ngi s dng cuong2 chp nhn cuc gi cuong1

Kt qu bn tin SIP thu c

Lung bn tin SIP

KT LUN V HNG NGHIN CU TIP THEO Vi ni dung a ra l nghin cu p dng phn h a phng tin IP trong mng vin thng Vit Nam lun vn t c nhng ni dung chnh sau: - Tm hiu, nghin cu v IMS, tin trnh chun ho IMS ca 3GPP, li ch v ng lc trin khai IMS ti Vit Nam. Phn tch kin trc phn h IMS, vai tr cc phn t trong kin trc IMS. - Tm hiu, nghin cu cc giao thc s dng trong mng, phn tch tng bc hot ng ca phn h IMS trong vic thit lp v iu khin cc phin dch v trong IMS

- Trnh by hin trng mng vin thng hin nay ti Vit Nam, phn tch, nh gi tnh hnh trin khai IMS cng nh kh nng ng dng cc dch v trong IMS - Gii thiu v xy dng thnh cng m hnh mng IMS/NGN bao gm: client truy cp, mng li MPLS truyn dn, IMSCore iu khin dch v v my ch ng dng IPTV Server. Vi m hnh ny, client c th truy cp thc hin y dch v Tripple Play nh: thoi, video call, chat, truyn nhn d liu, xem IPTV, Qua nghin cu ti, tc gi thy tht s c ch cho nghin cu khoa hc ca mnh v c li ch cho mi trng cng tc. Nhn thc c cch nhn khoa hc nh gi vn IMS v trin khai IMS vo mng vin thng hin ti. tip tc nghin cu ti ny, tc gi xut tip tc nghin cu pht trin thm nh: - Xy dng h thng tnh ph hon chnh. Tnh ph l mt u im ln ca IMS so vi cc h thng khc. IMS cung cp kh nng tnh cc phc tp hn nhiu so vi h thng ti khon tr trc hay tr sau, v d nh vic tnh cc theo tng dch v s dng hay phn chia cc gia cc nh cung cp dch v v nh cung cp mng. Ngi s dng s ch nhn mt bng tnh cc ph duy nht t mt nh cung cp mng thng tr. - Bo mt trong IMS: nghin cu vn bo mt trong IMS trnh cc nguy c tn cng t internet. - Bn cnh cc yu t v k thut ngy cng c b sung v hon thin th chng ta cn phi gii quyt bi ton v chnh sch, v u t, v m hnh kinh doanh ca doanh nghip. References. A. Ting Vit [1] Hong Minh , Gio trnh c s k thut chuyn mch, NXB Thng tin v truyn thng nm 2009. [2] [3] [4] Nguyn Ha Khang, Bi ging dch v a phng tin trn nn IP, trng i hc Cn th. Nguyn Phm Anh Dng , Thng tin di ng 3G, Nh xut bn khoa hc k thut, nm 2007. Thng tin v s liu thng k v cng ngh thng tin v truyn thng Vit Nam 2011.

B. Ting Anh [5] [6] [7] Alcatel-Lucent, Proposed NGN/IMS Core Solution to VNPT 3G Americas, IP Multimedia Subsystem IMS Overview and Applications G. Camarillo and M.-A. Garcia-Martin. The 3G IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS): Merging the Internet and the Cellular Worlds. John Wiley and Sons, 2004. [8] [9] [10] MAN-E Project Low Level Design Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd, 2009 MAN-E Project High Level Design, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd, 2009 Miikka Poikselk, Georg Mayer, Hisham Khartabil and Aki Niemi, The IMS IP Multimedia Concepts and Services in the Mobile Domain, John wiley & Sons [11] Web: Open Source IMS: http://openimscore.org/