1. A shadow is formed on the screen because the light is blocked by an opaque object. 2.

When the distance between the object and its light source decrease, then the size of shadow increase. 3. The shape of the shadow will change too. 4. The size of the shadow become bigger. 5. Light travels in a straight line.

CHAPTER 7 : HEAT Temperature 1. When a substance gains heat it will become warmer. 2. When a substance loses heat it will become cooler. 3. Temperature is an indicator of degree of hotness. 4. We use a thermometer to measure the temperature. 5. We should use the correct technique to measure temperature. 6. The metric unit for temperature are degree Celsius ( C ) and degree Fahrenheit ( F ). 7. The temperature of an object increases as it gains heat whereas the temperature of an object decreases as it loses heat.

Heat 1. Matter expands when heated. 2. Matter contracts when cooled. 3. The diagrams show a few examples of the application of the principle of expansion and contraction in everyday life.

1. The temperature increases when heat is gained. 2. The temperature decreases when heat is lost. 3. matter expands when heated. 4. matter contracts when cooled.