-1

1 .
.

SO3 NH3
.
.


()

.
.


.
.
92

1- Gas Conditioning

 

1014 .

()

.
.

.
-2

SO3

.
:
-

 -
.
.

.
.
-1-2

.
.
1
: -4-2 ( )



.
.
Qg ( Qa )m3/h
( tg )m3/h ( ta )oC
( )oC tm
( )oC

:

-1-4-2

.




)t = (QgTg + QaTa) / (Qg + Qa
m .

.
tm :

)Qa = (Qg(Tg Tm) / (Tm Ta

10 .
.

.
.
.
-2-2

.
-
. .

. .

.
.

-3-2
.


1- Cooling tower

93

 . 1 .




.


.


.
.
-1 V-I

.
.



250 300 oC
. 150 oC
. 60oC . (
150 )180 oC 2 2/5
8 .
.
1:15 1:50 -2-4-2
.
4 5

.
. 2
35 40
.

. ( )

.


.

.

. 3
-2 () .
94

 -4

.
-3-4-2

.

-3
. ( )
.

.
(
) . .
.
. .


( )
.
.
:

.

. .
2 .

.

. .
4
.
.

95

 ( )


1
.
5
.

-6

.
-5

-4-4-2

.


.

6
A D .
D C
. C B
.




.

.
-5-4-2
6 .


7

.
.
.

.
.
A D
96

1- Fuzzy logic

 D C
.
( C ) . .

-8

-6-4-2

-7

. 9
. 1 2

.
(
)3 .

.
.

8 .

.

. 60 80
. 10 15

-9

(
) . .

( .)4
.

97

 10
.

.
. A D
D B
C
.
.

11
.
( A )B
.
C .

.

-11

-7-4-2

-12
.


. 12

. 1

2
.
.

.
( )

.

.


.
-10

1- Master

98

2- Slave

 .
-3


()
.

.

2/5 3/5
.
13
.

. 20
30g/Nm3
.

-14
-4 SO3

SO3
. ( 15 ppm)
10-100

. SO3

. SO3
H2SO4 :

SO2
( .)14
SO3
:
SO2 SO3
-1
-2

-13

-1-4 SO3


145 155 oC .

. ( SO2 )
. SO2
4/6 6 SO2
( SO3 ) .
( + SO3) 450 600 oC
.



.



.
99

 ()
.
-2-4 SO3 SO2

mental Yearbook, 1997

4- W. H. Duda, Cement data book Dust Collection, Bauverlag GmbH, Wiesbaden und Berlin, 1985
5- HOLDERBANK CEMINAR, Process technology, dedusting, World Ceminar, 2000
6- British Cement Association,UK, Major Dust
Collectors in the Cement Industry, International Cement Review, Environmental Yearbook, 1997
7- U. Schafer, Modern dust Control Technology-a
survey, Internatinal Cement Review, Environmental
Yearbook, 2000

SO2
1000-1500
SO2 .
.

.
. 8- U. Leibacher, A . Ragazzini, New method of 15
dedusting , Z.K.G., No. 4/1999
.
9- British Cement Association, UK, Factors affect-

ing Precipitator Performance, International Cement

Review, Environmental Yearbook, 1997
10- ELEX AG, Electrostatic Precipitator offer
Proven Technology, International Cement Review,
Environmental Yearbook, 1997

-11
9 51
60 1380
-12

-15
40 1379 28
-5
32
-13

. 23
FLS 1377 1998 World cement, Febrary
K2SO4 14- Electrostatic Precipitator Service Concept ,
. K2O 0/2 0/4
By: FLS Miljo Company, 1993
100 .
-15
.
24
:
1- J. R. Riley, Evaporative gas cooling and conditioning , International Cement Review, The Cement
Environmental Yearbook, 1997, PP:39-43

-2
45
-1378 World Cement 1999
3- H. Debell, Pollution Control of Cement Plant
Emission, International Cement Review, Environ100

10 16
-16

-17

1372
-18

-19 ELEX