Trc nghim Linux

1. Tc gi ca phin bn h iu hnh Linux u tin l ? a. Bill Gates

b. Linus Tolvards
c. Alan Turing d. Pascal 2. lit k cc file c trong th mc hin hnh ta dng lnh:

a. lnh ls
b. lnh df c. lnh du d. lnh cp 3. lit k y thng tin ca cc file c trong th mc hin hnh theo ta dng lnh ls vi tham s a. a

b. l
c. x d. n 4. chuyn sang mt th mc khc ta dng lnh a. Lnh cdir

b. Lnh cd
c. Lnh mkdir d. Lnh dir 5. chp mt file /tmp/hello.txt vo th mc /tmp/hello/ ta phi lm lnh no sau y: a. copy /tmp/hello.txt /tmp/hello/ b. cp tmp/hello.txt /tmp/hello c. cp /tmp/hello /tmp/hello

d. cp /tmp/hello.txt /tmp/hello
6. xem ni dung mt tp tin vn bn trong Linux ta c th dng lnh no sau y a. cat b. less c. more

d. c 3 lnh trn
7. c ni dung mt a CD trong Linux ta phi lm th no ?

a. Phi mount trc

b. eject cdrom c. cd /mnt/cdrom d. Khng c c CD rom

8. Tp tin no cha cc mount point mc nh khi h thng boot ln: a. /etc/mtab b. /etc/mount.conf

c. /etc/fstab
d. /etc/modules.conf 9. thit lp thuc tnh cho mt tp tin hello.sh vi cc yu cu sau: - Ch s hu c quyn c ghi, nhm c c, thc thi, other ch c th ta lm lnh no di y. a. chmod 665

b. chmod 654
c. chmod 653 d. chmod 754 10. Tp tin c du chm . Pha trc c c tnh g c bit: V d: .hello.txt

a. Tp tin n
b. Thc thi c. Khng thy c vi lnh ls 11. Lnh no cho php ta to mt account user mi trn h thng a. Lnh adduser b. Lnh useradd c. lnh passwd

d. Cu a v b ng
12. Tp tin /etc/passwd cha thng tin g ca users h thng a. Cha profile ca ngi dng

b. Cha uid,gid, home directory, shell

c. Cha password ca ngi dng d. Cha tp shadow ca ngi dng 13. Tp tin /etc/shadow cha thng tin g ca users h thng a. Cha profile ca ngi dng b. Cha uid,gid, home directory, shell

c. Cha password ca ngi dng

d. Cha login name 14. Trong h thng Linux user no c quyn cao nht a. User administrator

b. User root
c. User admin d. User c UID=0 15. H thng Linux c my Run Level chnh

a. C 7 Run Level
b. C 6 Run Level c. C 5 Run Level d. C 4 Run Level

16. Run level no l reboot h thng

a. Level 6
b. Level 0 c. Level 3 d. Level 5 17. Chng trnh son tho vn bn no l ph bin nht trong hh Linux:

a. vi
b. Word c. Emacs d. Pico 18. thit lp a ch IP cho card mng eth0 dng lnh ifconfig, ta phi thc hin lnh no sau y a. ifconfig eth0 172.16.10.11/ 255.255.255.0

b. ifconfig eth0 172.16.10.11 netmask 255.255.255.0

c. ifconfig eth0 172.16.10.11 mask 255.255.255.0 d. ifconfig eth0 172.16.10.11 mask 255.255.255.0 19. tm thi stop mt card mng ta dng lnh no a. ifconfig eth0 up

b. ifconfig eth0 stop

c. ifconfig eth0 start d. ifconfig eth0 down 20. Tp tin no trong Linux nh ngha cc port cho cc dch v chy trong n a. /etc/service

b. /etc/services
c. /etc/ports.conf d. /etc/httpd.conf 21. Dch v SMTP chy port no a. 22 b. 23 c. 24

d. 25
22. Dch v www chy port no a. 53

b. 80
c. 110 d. 443 23. Dch v no cho php ta truyn file qua mng a. http

b. ftp
c. uucp d. mc

24. Lnh no dng ci t gi phn mm packagename.rpm? a. rpm evh packagename.rpm

b. rpm ivh packagename.rpm

c. rpm q packagename.rpm d. rpm qa *.rpm 25. thay i cc la chn gn kt (mount) t ng cho mt h thng tp tin cc b, ta cn sa i ni dung tp tin no? a. /etc/filesystems

b. /etc/fstab
c. /etc/group d. /etc/mnttab 26. thay i tn ng nhp ca ti khon user thnh newuser, ta dng lnh? a. userchange name newuser user b. passwd n newuser user

c. usermode l newuser user

d. usermode m user newuser 27. chp ni dung file1 vo cui file2, s dng lnh? a. cat file1 file2 b. more file1 2> file2 c. cat file1 >> file2

d. copy file1 >> file2

28. Lnh no bit y ng dn ca th mc hin hnh?

a. pwd
b. path c. echo path d. Khng cu no ng 29. thc hin phn gii ngc cho cc my thuc mng 192.168.20.0, ta cn nh ngha zone c tn?

a. 192.168.20.in-addr.arpa
b. 192.168.20.0.in-addr.arpa c. 20.168.192.in-addr.arpa d. Tt c u ng 30. xem hng dn cch dng lnh ls, ta thc hin lnh: a. help ls b. list ls

c. man ls
d. doc ls 31. Tp tin no cha khai bo a ch my ch DNS? a. /etc/named

b. /etc/resolv.conf
c. /etc/sysconfig/resolv.conf d. /etc/named.conf

32. Tp tin /etc/sysconfig/network c cha thng tin v:

a. Tn my tnh v default gateway

b. Cc thit b c s dng kt ni mng c. Cc script dng trong kt ni PPP v SLIP d. Trng thi ca mng 33. Chng trnh no dng kim tra cu hnh dch v DNS? a. dnscheck b. BIND

c. nslookup
d. resolve 34. My tnh ca bn c hai a cng IDE v bn ang ci Linux trn chng.Mi a cng bn chia thnh hai patitions .Cc partition trn my ca bn c tn l g : a. hda1, hda2, hda3, hda4

b. hda1, hda2, hdb1, hdb2

c. sda1, sda2, sda1, sdb2 d. sda1, sda2, sda3, sda4 35. Trong Linux, DNS server c phn ra bao nhiu loi. a. 1

b. 2
c. 3 d. 4 36. Trong mt min t nht phi tn ti mt Name Server thuc loi sau: a. Caching Name Server. b. Secondary Name Server.

c. Master Name Server.

d. Domain controller Name Server. 37. Ty chn no cu hnh cho php user cc b truy cp VSFTP Server trn Linux? a. Local_enable=YES b. anon_local=yes

c. enable_local=YES
d. a, b, c u sai. 38. Trong h thng Linux, Tp tin no sau y cha danh sch nhng user b cm truy cp n FTP Server (dng chng trnh VsFTP)

a. /etc/vsftpd_ftpusers
b. /etc/vsftpd.ftpusers c. /etc/vsftpd_ftpuser d. /etc/vsftpd.ftpuser

39.__________ l my ch Mail gi vai tr trung gian chuyn mail gia cc v tr khng kt ni trc tip c vi nhau, n phn gii a ch ngi nhn chuyn gia cc mail server hoc chuyn n mail gateway. a. Mailbox b. Mail Host c. Mail Client

d. Mail POP
40.Daemon c pht sinh khi Anh/Ch chy chng trnh sendmail l daemon no? a. Sendmaild

b. Sendmail
c. Mail d. Maild 41.Anh/Ch tham kho cu trc resource record(RR) SOA trong zone file nh sau: @ IN SOA dnsserver.csc.com. root.csc.com. ( 2005050601; 10800; 3600; 604800; 86400) S 2005020601 c ngha g? a. y l thi gian tn ti ca RR trong cache b. Thi gian trao i thng tin gia Master Name Server v Slave Name Server.

c. L s Serial ch nh s thay i c s d liu trn Master Name Server.

d. Tt c cc cu trn u sai. 42.Ty chn ____________ trong SOA record ch ra thi gian m cc my ch Name server lu li(caching) thng tin tr li, vic caching thng tin tr li ny gip gim lu lng truy vn gia cc my ch DNS trn mng. a. Retry b. Expire

c. TTL
d. Serial 43.___________ l loi resource record cho php ch nh my ch qun l mail cho min. a. SOA b. XM

c. MX
d. PTR

44.Trong HH Linux, ngi dng c th nhn v gi mail, Anh/Ch phi cu hnh nhng dch v no? a. SMTP. b. POP3/IMAP. c. Kmail.

d. Cu a, b
45.Trong mi trng Linux, khai bo mailling list (thng gi l group mail) trong chng trnh sendmail, ngi qun tr thng dng tp tin no m t? a. /etc/mail/sendmail.cf b. /etc/mail/alias

c. /etc/aliases
d. /etc/mail/virtusertables